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Battle Of Peñarroya
The Battle of Valsequillo, also known as Battle of Peñarroya, was a diversionary Republican offensive which took place in the Sierra Morena area in southern Extremadura and the north of Andalusia between 5 January and 4 February 1939 during the Spanish Civil War. The main goal of the offensive was to distract forces from the Nationalist offensive against Catalonia, but after having occupied 500 square kilometers the Republican advance was stopped and all the territorial gains were lost to a Nationalist counteroffensive. Background After the defeat of the Battle of Ebro, the Republican Army was broken and would never recover. The Republicans had lost most of their armament and experienced units. At the beginning of December, the Nationalists concentrated an army of 300,000-340,000 men led by Fidel Dávila Arrondo, General Davila in order to conquer Catalonia. Then, Vicente Rojo Lluch, Vicente Rojo, Commander in chief of the Republican army, decided to launch a diversionary offe ...
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Spanish Civil War
The Spanish Civil War () was a military conflict fought from 1936 to 1939 between the Republican faction (Spanish Civil War), Republicans and the Nationalist faction (Spanish Civil War), Nationalists. Republicans were loyal to the Left-wing politics, left-leaning Popular Front (Spain), Popular Front government of the Second Spanish Republic. The opposing Nationalists were an alliance of Falangism, Falangists, monarchists, conservatives, and Traditionalism (Spain), traditionalists led by a National Defense Junta, military junta among whom General Francisco Franco quickly achieved a preponderant role. Due to the international Interwar period#Great Depression, political climate at the time, the war was variously viewed as class struggle, a War of religion, religious struggle, or a struggle between dictatorship and Republicanism, republican democracy, between revolution and counterrevolution, or between fascism and communism. The Nationalists won the war, which ended in early 1939, ...
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Málaga
Málaga (; ) is a Municipalities in Spain, municipality of Spain, capital of the Province of Málaga, in the Autonomous communities of Spain, autonomous community of Andalusia. With a population of 591,637 in 2024, it is the second-most populous city in Andalusia and the Ranked lists of Spanish municipalities#By population, sixth most populous in the country. It lies in Southern Iberian Peninsula, Iberia on the Costa del Sol ("Coast of the Sun") of the Mediterranean, primarily in the left bank of the Guadalhorce. The urban core originally developed in the space between the Gibralfaro, Gibralfaro Hill and the Guadalmedina. Málaga's history spans about 2,800 years, making it one of the List of cities by time of continuous habitation#Europe, oldest continuously inhabited cities in Western Europe. According to most scholars, it was founded about 770BC by the Phoenicians from Tyre, Lebanon, Tyre as ''Malaka''. From the 6th centuryBC the city was under the hegemony of Ancient Cartha ...
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1939 In Spain
Events from the year 1939 in Spain. Incumbents *President: Manuel Azaña until March 3, Francisco Franco as leader *Prime Minister: Juan Negrín until April 1, Francisco Franco Events *January 3 – The news agency EFE, based in Madrid, is officially founded as a limited company. *January 5-February 4: Battle of Valsequillo *January 26 - Catalonia Offensive: Nationalist forces capture Barcelona. *February 7–9 - Battle of Menorca (1939) *February 10 - Nationalists close Spanish border with France. *February 16 - the high command of the Republican army tells Negrín that further military resistance was impossible. *February 27 - United Kingdom and France recognized Francisco Franco's Nationalist government. *March 4–7 - Cartagena Uprising. *March 7 - Nationalist transport ship SS Castillo de Olite, SS ''Castillo de Olite'' sunk by Republican shore batteries while entering the port of Cartagena. *March 5: coup of Segismundo Casado.Thomas, Hugh 2001. p.876-878 *March 5: Natio ...
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Battles Of The Spanish Civil War
A battle is an occurrence of combat in warfare between opposing military units of any number or size. A war usually consists of multiple battles. In general, a battle is a military engagement that is well defined in duration, area, and force commitment. An engagement with only limited commitment between the forces and without decisive results is sometimes called a skirmish. The word "battle" can also be used infrequently to refer to an entire operational campaign, although this usage greatly diverges from its conventional or customary meaning. Generally, the word "battle" is used for such campaigns if referring to a protracted combat encounter in which either one or both of the combatants had the same methods, resources, and strategic objectives throughout the encounter. Some prominent examples of this would be the Battle of the Atlantic, Battle of Britain, and the Battle of France, all in World War II. Wars and military campaigns are guided by military strategy, where ...
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List Of Spanish Republican Military Equipment Of The Spanish Civil War
This is a list of military equipment of the Spanish Republicans. The Soviet Union was the main provider of Republican military equipment. Weapons * List of Spanish Civil War weapons of the Republicans Aircraft * List of aircraft of the Spanish Republican Air Force Ships * Spanish Civil War Republican ship classes References {{reflist Spanish Republican military equipment of the Spanish Civil War Republican military equipment of the Spanish Civil War Armed Forces of the Second Spanish Republic ...
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List Of Spanish Nationalist Military Equipment Of The Spanish Civil War
{{short description, None This is a list of all military equipment used by the nationalists during the Spanish Civil War The Spanish Civil War () was a military conflict fought from 1936 to 1939 between the Republican faction (Spanish Civil War), Republicans and the Nationalist faction (Spanish Civil War), Nationalists. Republicans were loyal to the Left-wing p .... Weapons * List of Spanish Civil War weapons of the Nationals Aircraft * List of aircraft of National Spain in the Spanish Civil War Ships * List of Classes of Spanish National ships of the Spanish Civil War Spanish Nationalist military equipment Spanish Nationalist of the Spanish Civil War ...
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Peraleda Del Zaucejo
Peraleda del Zaucejo is a municipality in the province of Badajoz, Extremadura, Spain. According to the 2014 census, Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE) the municipality has a population of 562 inhabitants. See also * List of municipalities in Badajoz This is a list of the municipalities in the province of Badajoz, in the autonomous community of Extremadura, Spain. List See also *Geography of Spain * List of Spanish cities {{Municipalities of Spain Badajoz Badajoz is the capital of the ... References External links * Municipalities in the Province of Badajoz {{Badajoz-geo-stub ...
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Los Blazquez
LOS, or Los, or LoS may refer to: Science and technology * Length of stay, the duration of a single episode of hospitalisation * Level of service, a measure used by traffic engineers * Level of significance, a measure of statistical significance * Line-of-sight (other) * LineageOS, a free and open-source operating system for smartphones and tablet computers * Loss of signal ** Fading **End of pass (spaceflight) * Loss of significance, undesirable effect in calculations using floating-point arithmetic Medicine and biology * Lipooligosaccharide, a bacterial lipopolysaccharide with a low-molecular-weight * Lower oesophageal sphincter Arts and entertainment * ''The Land of Stories'', a series of children's novels by Chris Colfer * Los, or the Crimson King, a character in Stephen King's novels * Los (band), a British indie rock band from 2008 to 2011 * Los (Blake), a character in William Blake's poetry * Los (rapper) (born 1982), stage name of American rapper Carlos Col ...
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Fuente Obejuna
Fuente Obejuna is a Spanish town in the province of Córdoba, autonomous community of Andalusia. The municipality has a population of around 5,000 inhabitants. Fuente Obejuna is located 98 km from the provincial capital, Córdoba. It was made famous by Lope de Vega's play ''Fuenteovejuna'' about the uprising that took place there in 1476. Etymology Although Fuente Obejuna is the official name, the town is also known as Fuente Ovejuna and Fuenteovejuna. Before the creation of the ''Real Academia Española'', the use of "b" and "v" was different from what it is today, and because of that fact Fuente Obejuna can be written in several ways, Some people have related the name of this town to the Roman villa ''Fons Mellaria'' ("honey fountain", whence the Spanish demonym ''mellarienses'') that was situated in the municipality of Fuente Obejuna, 5 km from the urban area, at Masatrigos hill, a place where Roman remains have been found. From this name ''Fuente Abejuna'' ("bee ...
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Hinojosa Del Duque
Hinojosa del Duque is a city located in the province of Córdoba, Spain. According to the 2014 census, Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE) the municipality has a population of 7,126 inhabitants. Twin towns * Cerdanyola del Vallès, Spain * İslahiye, Turkey * Kozmodemyansk, Russia See also * Battle of Valsequillo * List of municipalities in Córdoba Córdoba is a province in the autonomous community of Andalusia, Spain, which is divided into 77 municipalities. Spanish census, Córdoba is the 20th largest of the 50 provinces by population, with inhabitants, and the 13th largest by land ... References External links *Hinojosa del Duque - Sistema de Información Multiterritorial de Andalucía Municipalities in the Province of Córdoba (Spain) {{Andalusia-geo-stub ...
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28th Division (Spain)
The 28th Division was one of the divisions of the Spanish Republican Army that were organized during the Spanish Civil War on the basis of the Mixed Brigades. It was deployed on the Aragon and Segre fronts. History The unit was created in April 1937 from the old Ascaso Column, commanded by the anarchist Gregorio Jover. The new 28th Division, in addition to the forces coming from the «Ascaso» column, had also absorbed the remains of other militia forces and became composed of 125th, 126th and 127th mixed brigades; continued under Jover's command. The 28th Division remained on the Aragon front for much of the war. In June 1937 it took part in the unsuccessful Huesca Offensive, and at the end of August one of its units - the 127th MB - took part in the Zaragoza Offensive. In February 1938 it took part in the Battle of Alfambra. During the subsequent offensive on the Aragon front, the unit undertook several withdrawals in the face of enemy pressure. It took part in the ...
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70th Division (Spain)
The 70th Division was one of the divisions of the Spanish Republican Army that were created during the Spanish Civil War. History The 70th Division was formed on 23 September 1937, passing its period of instruction through Almuradiel and Campo de Criptana. It was initially made up of the 92nd and 95th mixed brigades, although the 32nd, 79th, 94th and 132nd mixed brigades were later also integrated. Battle of Teruel At the beginning of the offensive on Teruel on 15 December 1937, it was placed in reserve, but it was soon attached to the XVIII Army Corps and entered combat. At the end of December, it was located west of Teruel, in the La Muela sector, defending the accesses to the city against the nationalist counteroffensive on 29 December. At first it was driven back by the nationalists divisions, but on 1 January, in a counteroffensive, it managed to recover part of the lost ground. Shortly afterwards, it was transferred to the rear, and after the Battle of Alfambra, ...
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