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Azuma Foods
Azuma may refer to: Places * Azuma, historical name for eastern Japan, now called Kantō and Tōhoku region * Azuma, Gunma (Agatsuma), former village in Agatsuma District, Gunma Prefecture, Japan * Azuma, Gunma (Sawa), former village in Sawa District, Gunma Prefecture, Japan * Azuma, Gunma (Seta), former village in Seta District, Gunma Prefecture, Japan * Azuma, Ibaraki, former town in Ibaraki Prefecture, Japan * Azuma, Kagoshima, former town in Kagoshima Prefecture, Japan * Mount Azuma, volcano in Fukushima Prefecture, Japan People * Azuma (name) Ships * Japanese ironclad ''Azuma'', an ironclad warship of the Imperial Japanese Navy * , an armored cruiser of the Imperial Japanese Navy Other uses * Azuma's inequality, result in probability theory * British Rail Class 800 and 801 trains as used on the East Coast Main Line in the United Kingdom See also * Higashi (other) * Inazuma (other) * East (other) East is a cardinal direction or compass point. ...
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Kantō Region
The is a geographical area of Honshu, the largest island of Japan. In a common definition, the region includes the Greater Tokyo Area and encompasses seven prefectures: Gunma, Tochigi, Ibaraki, Saitama, Tokyo, Chiba and Kanagawa. Slightly more than 45 percent of the land area within its boundaries is the Kanto Plain. The rest consists of the hills and mountains that form land borders with other regions of Japan. As the Kanto region contains Tokyo, the capital and largest city of Japan, the region is considered the center of Japan's politics and economy. According to the official census on October 1, 2010, by the Japan Statistics Bureau, the population was 42,607,376, amounting to approximately one third of the total population of Japan. Other definitions The Kantō regional governors' association (関東地方知事会, ''Kantō chihō chijikai'') assembles the prefectural governors of Ibaraki, Tochigi, Gunma, Saitama, Chiba, Tokyo, Kanagawa, Yamanashi, Nagano and ...
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Tōhoku Region
The , Northeast region, or consists of the northeastern portion of Honshu, the largest island of Japan. This traditional region consists of six prefectures (''ken''): Akita, Aomori, Fukushima, Iwate, Miyagi, and Yamagata. Tōhoku retains a reputation as a remote, scenic region with a harsh climate. In the 20th century, tourism became a major industry in the Tōhoku region. History Ancient & Classical period In mythological times, the area was known as Azuma (吾妻, あづま) and corresponded to the area of Honshu occupied by the native Emishi and Ainu. The area was historically the Dewa and the Michinoku regions, a term first recorded in (654). There is some variation in modern usage of the term "Michinoku". Tōhoku's initial historical settlement occurred between the seventh and ninth centuries, well after Japanese civilization and culture had become firmly established in central and southwestern Japan. The last stronghold of the indigenous Emishi on Honshu and ...
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Azuma, Gunma (Agatsuma)
was a village located in Agatsuma District, Gunma Prefecture, Japan. The village was established in 1889. As of 2003, the village had an estimated population of 2,373 and a density Density (volumetric mass density or specific mass) is the substance's mass per unit of volume. The symbol most often used for density is ''ρ'' (the lower case Greek letter rho), although the Latin letter ''D'' can also be used. Mathematical ... of 70.94 persons per km². The total area was 33.45 km². On March 27, 2006, Azuma, along with the town of Agatsuma (also from Agatsuma District), was merged to create the town of Higashiagatsuma. External links Higashiagatsuma official website Dissolved municipalities of Gunma Prefecture Higashiagatsuma, Gunma {{Gunma-geo-stub ...
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Azuma, Gunma (Sawa)
was a village located in Sawa District, Gunma Prefecture, Japan. The village was established in 1889. As of 2003, the village had an estimated population of 21,408 and a density of 1,185.31 persons per km². The total area was 18.52 km². On January 1, 2005, Azuma, along with the towns of Akabori and Sakai (all from Sawa District), was merged into the expanded city of Isesaki and no longer exists as an independent municipality A municipality is usually a single administrative division having corporate status and powers of self-government or jurisdiction as granted by national and regional laws to which it is subordinate. The term ''municipality'' may also mean the go .... External links Official website of Isesaki Dissolved municipalities of Gunma Prefecture Isesaki, Gunma {{Gunma-geo-stub ...
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Azuma, Gunma (Seta)
was a village located in Seta District, Gunma Prefecture, Japan. It was one of three separate villages named ''Azuma'' ("East Village") within Gunma Prefecture. As of 2003, the village had an estimated population of 3,036 and a density of 21.45 persons per km². The total area was 141.57 km². The village was established in 1889. On March 27, 2006, Azuma, along with the town of Ōmama (from Yamada District), and the town of Kasakake (from Nitta District), was merged to create the city of Midori Midori (みどり, ミドリ, , , ) is the Japanese word for "green" and may refer to: Places * Midori, Gunma * Midori-ku, Chiba * Midori-ku, Nagoya * Midori-ku, Sagamihara * Midori-ku, Saitama * Midori-ku, Yokohama People Given name * M .... External links Midori official website Dissolved municipalities of Gunma Prefecture Midori, Gunma {{Gunma-geo-stub ...
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Azuma, Ibaraki
was a town located in Inashiki District, Ibaraki Prefecture, Japan. As of 2003, the town had an estimated population of 12,703 and a population density of 206.72 persons per km². The total area was 61.45 km². On March 22, 2005, Azuma, along with the towns of Edosaki and Shintone, and the village of Sakuragawa (all from Inashiki District), was merged to create the city of Inashiki and no longer exists as an independent municipality A municipality is usually a single administrative division having corporate status and powers of self-government or jurisdiction as granted by national and regional laws to which it is subordinate. The term ''municipality'' may also mean the go .... External links Official website of Inashiki city Dissolved municipalities of Ibaraki Prefecture {{Ibaraki-geo-stub ...
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Azuma, Kagoshima
was a town located in Izumi District, Kagoshima Prefecture, Japan. As of 2003, the town had an estimated population of 7,091 and the density of 99.77 persons per km². The total area was 71.07 km². On March 20, 2006, Azuma was merged into the expanded town of Nagashima and no longer exists as an independent municipality A municipality is usually a single administrative division having corporate status and powers of self-government or jurisdiction as granted by national and regional laws to which it is subordinate. The term ''municipality'' may also mean the go .... External links Official website of Nagashima Dissolved municipalities of Kagoshima Prefecture {{Kagoshima-geo-stub ...
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Mount Azuma
is an active stratovolcano in Fukushima prefecture, Japan. It has a conical-shaped crater and as the name "Kofuji" (small Mount Fuji) suggests, the shape of Mount Azuma is like that of Mount Fuji. Mount Azuma's appealing symmetrical crater and the nearby fumarolic area with its many onsen have made it a popular tourist destination. The Bandai-Azuma Skyline passes just below the crater, allowing visitors to drive to within walking distance of the crater and other various hiking trails on the mountain. There is also a visitor center along the roadway near the crater, where a collection of eateries, facilities, a parking lot, and a stop for buses from Fukushima Station are located. The Azuma volcanic group contains several volcanic lakes, including Goshiki-numa, the 'Five Colored Lakes'. Each Spring, as the snow melts away, a white rabbit appears on the side of Mount Azuma. The melting snow shaped like a rabbit is known as the 'seeding rabbit' and signals to the people of Fuk ...
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Azuma (name)
Azuma is both a Japanese surname and a masculine Japanese given name. Notable people with the name include: Surname * Fukashi Azuma ( 東 不可止, born 1966), Japanese producer and director for TV Tokyo *, Japanese shogi player *, Japanese mathematician *, Japanese manga artist *, Japanese manga artist and father of lolicon manga *, Japanese cultural critic *, Japanese footballer *, Japanese swimmer * Ronald Azuma, American engineer *, Japanese military officer *, Japanese physician and bureaucrat who served as Governor of Tokyo *, Japanese soldier *, Japanese ice hockey player *, Japanese sprinter * Riki Azuma (リキアズマ), Japanese producer & rapper from Small Circle Of Friends Given name *, Japanese politician *, Japanese film director and screenwriter *, Japanese golfer Fictional characters * Kyo Azuma (東 京), a character in ''Inazuma Eleven'' * Azuma, a high-ranking courtesan in Chikamatsu Monzaemon's 1718 play The Love Suicides at Amijima * Jo Azuma (東 丈 ...
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Japanese Ironclad Kōtetsu
, later renamed , was the first ironclad warship of the Imperial Japanese Navy. She was designed as an armored ram for service in shallow waters, but also carried three guns. The ship was built in Bordeaux, France, for the Confederate States Navy under the cover name ''Sphinx'', but was sold to Denmark after sales of warships by French builders to the Confederacy was forbidden in 1863. The Danes refused to accept the ship and sold her to the Confederates which commissioned her as CSS ''Stonewall'' in 1865. The ship did not reach Confederate waters before the end of the American Civil War in April and was turned over to the United States. The Tokugawa shogunate of Japan bought her from the United States in 1867 and renamed her ''Kōtetsu'', but delivery was held up by the Americans until after the Imperial faction had established control over most of the country. She was finally delivered in March 1869 to the new government and had a decisive role in the Naval Battle of Hakoda ...
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Azuma's Inequality
In probability theory, the Azuma–Hoeffding inequality (named after Kazuoki Azuma and Wassily Hoeffding) gives a concentration inequality, concentration result for the values of martingale (probability theory), martingales that have bounded differences. Suppose \ is a Martingale (probability theory), martingale (or Martingale_(probability_theory)#Submartingales.2C_supermartingales.2C_and_relationship_to_harmonic_functions, super-martingale) and :, X_k - X_, \leq c_k, \, almost surely. Then for all positive integers ''N'' and all positive real number, reals ''\epsilon'', :\text(X_N - X_0 \geq \epsilon) \leq \exp\left ( \right). And symmetrically (when ''X''''k'' is a sub-martingale): :\text(X_N - X_0 \leq -\epsilon) \leq \exp\left ( \right). If ''X'' is a martingale, using both inequalities above and applying the union bound allows one to obtain a two-sided bound: :\text(, X_N - X_0, \geq \epsilon) \leq 2\exp\left ( \right). Proof The proof shares similar idea of the pr ...
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British Rail Class 800
The British Rail Class 800 ''Intercity Express Train'' or ''Azuma'' is a type of bi-mode multiple unit train built by Hitachi Rail for Great Western Railway and London North Eastern Railway. The type uses electric motors powered from overhead electric wires for traction, but also has diesel generators to enable trains to operate on unelectrified track. It is a part of the Hitachi AT300 product family. The Class 800 was produced under the Intercity Express Programme (IEP) as a replacement for the Intercity 125 and Intercity 225 fleets of high speed trains. The trains were manufactured by Hitachi between 2014 and 2018, assembly being performed at the Hitachi Newton Aycliffe facility, alongside the related Class 801, from bodyshells shipped from the Kasado plant in Japan; no body construction takes place in the UK. As well as resembling the Class 801, the units are also very similar to the Class 802 units, which have uprated diesel engines and larger fuel tanks. The respectiv ...
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