Ayvagediği
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Ayvagediği
Ayvagediği is a neighbourhood in the municipality and district of Toroslar, Mersin Province, Turkey. Its population is 1,316 (2022). Before the 2013 reorganisation, it was a town (''belde''). Geography Ayvagediği is a mountain town at an average altitude of in a valley on Toros Mountains. It is an example of a series of towns called '' yayla'' (just like the neighbouring town Gözne), which are used as summer residences for city dwellers in the Mediterranean and Aegean regions of Turkey.The town is from Mersin. Economy The main agricultural crops are fruits such as grapes, apples, apricots and pear Pears are fruits produced and consumed around the world, growing on a tree and harvested in late summer into mid-autumn. The pear tree and shrub are a species of genus ''Pyrus'' , in the Family (biology), family Rosaceae, bearing the Pome, po ...s. Another economic activity is domestic tourism or more precisely '' yayla tourism'' (active commerce and house rentals during s ...
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Toroslar
Toroslar is a municipality and district of Mersin Province, Turkey. Its area is 1,075 km2, and its population is 319,711 (2022). It covers the northern part of the city of Mersin and the adjacent countryside. Geography The district of Akdeniz lies in the southeast. Müftü River and the district of Yenişehir lie in the southwest. Southern slopes of Toros mountains lie in the north. Mersin intrafaith cemetery is in Toroslar. History Yumuktepe, the ruins of one of the earliest human settlements in Anatolia is in Toroslar. Excavations by John Garstang and Seton Lloyd both of which were directors of the British Institute of Archaeology at Ankara, revealed 23 levels of occupation, the earliest dating from c. 6300 BC. The site however was abandoned during Byzantine Empire period. Modern settlement began in the 19th century. Originally a part of Mersin municipality, the municipality of Toroslar was established in 1993. In 2008 the district Toroslar was created from par ...
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Mersin Province
Mersin Province (), formerly İçel Province (), is a Provinces of Turkey, province and Metropolitan municipalities in Turkey, metropolitan municipality in southern Turkey, on the Mediterranean Sea, Mediterranean coast between Antalya Province, Antalya and Adana Province, Adana. Its area is 16,010 km2, and its population is 1,916,432 (2022). The provincial capital and the biggest city in the province is Mersin, which is composed of four municipalities and district governorates: Akdeniz, Mersin, Akdeniz, Mezitli, Toroslar and Yenişehir, Mersin, Yenişehir. Next largest is Tarsus, Mersin, Tarsus, the birthplace of Paul the Apostle. The province is considered to be a part of the geographical, economical and cultural region of Çukurova, which covers the provinces of Mersin, Adana, Osmaniye Province, Osmaniye and Hatay Province, Hatay. The capital of the province is the city of Mersin. Etymology The province is named after its biggest city Mersin. Mersin was named after the a ...
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Yayla (resort)
Yayla is a Turkic peoples, Turkic name given to settlements or areas which are suitable for mountain resort, summer mountain resorts and Alpine transhumance, summer highland transhumance. The term is also cognate with the related Turkic term yaylak. Since in Oghuz languages the last ''-k'' or ''-ı(g)'' sounds generally drop as in examples such as ''wikt:yazı, yazı(g)'', ''wikt:dizi, dizi(g)'', ''wikt:dolu, dolu(g)'', ''wikt:ölü, ölü(g)'', with the last letter dropped as yayla (opposing to yaylak or ''yaylag''), it is only in use in Turkish language, Turkish and other closely related languages such as Crimean Tatar language, Crimean Tatar, Gagauz language, Gagauz, Balkan Gagauz Turkish, Balkan Turkish and Azerbaijani language, Azerbaijani. Etymology Since the antiquity, Turkic peoples, Turks used to call their transhumance locations by different names depending on the season. '' Yazlak'' (for spring), ''yaylak'' (for summer), ''güzlek'' (for autumn) and ''kışlak'' (f ...
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Pear
Pears are fruits produced and consumed around the world, growing on a tree and harvested in late summer into mid-autumn. The pear tree and shrub are a species of genus ''Pyrus'' , in the Family (biology), family Rosaceae, bearing the Pome, pomaceous fruit of the same name. Several species of pears are valued for their edible fruit and juices, while others are cultivated as trees. The tree is medium-sized and native to coastal and mildly temperate regions of Europe, North Africa, and Asia. Pear wood is one of the preferred materials in the manufacture of high-quality woodwind instruments and furniture. About 3,000 known varieties of pears are grown worldwide, which vary in both shape and taste. The fruit is consumed fresh, canning, canned, as juice, Dried fruit, dried, or fermented as perry. Etymology The word ''pear'' is probably from Germanic ''pera'' as a loanword of Vulgar Latin ''pira'', the plural of ''pirum'', akin to Greek ''apios'' (from Mycenaean ''ápisos''), of ...
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Apricot
An apricot (, ) is a fruit, or the tree that bears the fruit, of several species in the genus ''Prunus''. Usually an apricot is from the species '' P. armeniaca'', but the fruits of the other species in ''Prunus'' sect. ''Armeniaca'' are also called apricots. In 2022, world production of apricots was 3.9 million tonnes, led by Turkey with 21% of the total. Etymology ''Apricot'' first appeared in English in the 16th century as ''abrecock'' from the Middle French or later , from Spanish '' albaricoque'' and Catalan , in turn from Arabic (, ), from Byzantine Greek (, ), derived from late Greek (, ) from Latin () (, ). Description The apricot is a small tree, tall, with a trunk up to in diameter and a dense, spreading canopy. The leaves are ovate, long, and wide, with a rounded base, a pointed tip, and a finely serrated margin. The flowers are in diameter, with five white to pinkish petals; they are produced singly or in pairs in early spring before the leaves. T ...
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Apple
An apple is a round, edible fruit produced by an apple tree (''Malus'' spp.). Fruit trees of the orchard or domestic apple (''Malus domestica''), the most widely grown in the genus, are agriculture, cultivated worldwide. The tree originated in Central Asia, where its wild ancestor, ''Malus sieversii'', is still found. Apples have been grown for thousands of years in Eurasia before they were introduced to North America by European colonization of the Americas, European colonists. Apples have cultural significance in many mythological, mythologies (including Norse mythology, Norse and Greek mythology, Greek) and religions (such as Christianity in Europe). Apples grown from seeds tend to be very different from those of their parents, and the resultant fruit frequently lacks desired characteristics. For commercial purposes, including botanical evaluation, apple cultivars are propagated by clonal grafting onto rootstocks. Apple trees grown without rootstocks tend to be larger and ...
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Grape
A grape is a fruit, botanically a berry, of the deciduous woody vines of the flowering plant genus ''Vitis''. Grapes are a non- climacteric type of fruit, generally occurring in clusters. The cultivation of grapes began approximately 8,000 years ago, and the fruit has been used as human food throughout its history. Eaten fresh or in dried form (as raisins, currants and sultanas), grapes also hold cultural significance in many parts of the world, particularly for their role in winemaking. Other grape-derived products include various types of jam, juice, vinegar and oil. History The Middle East is generally described as the homeland of grapes and the cultivation of this plant began there 6,000–8,000 years ago. Yeast, one of the earliest domesticated microorganisms, occurs naturally on the skins of grapes, leading to the discovery of alcoholic drinks such as wine. The earliest archeological evidence for a dominant position of wine-making in human culture dates f ...
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Aegean Region
The Aegean region () is one of the 7 Geographical regions of Turkey, geographical regions of Turkey. The largest city in the region is İzmir. Other big cities are Manisa, Aydın, Denizli, Muğla, Afyonkarahisar and Kütahya. Located in western Turkey, it is bordered by the Aegean Sea to the west, the Marmara region to the north, the Central Anatolia Region to the east, and the Mediterranean Region, Turkey, Mediterranean Region to the south. Among the four coastal regions, the Aegean Region has the longest coastline. Subdivision *Aegean Section () **Edremit Area () **Bakırçay Area () **Gediz Area () **İzmir Area () **Küçük Menderes Area () **Büyük Menderes Area () **Menteşe Area () * Inner Western Anatolia Section () Ecoregions The ecoregions of this region are all Terrestrial ecoregion, Terrestrial, more specifically Palearctic, and still more so, Mediterranean forests, woodlands, and scrub. Different parts are within the following classifications: * Aegea ...
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Gözne
Gözne is a neighbourhood in the municipality and district of Toroslar, Mersin Province, Turkey. Its population is 1,505 (2022). Before the 2013 Turkish local government reorganisation, 2013 reorganisation, it was a town (''belde''). Geography Gözne is north of Mersin. It is situated in the southern slopes of the Taurus Mountains. The average altitude is . In some locations of the town, both Mersin and the Mediterranean Sea can be viewed. The road between Mersin and Gözne is quite well cared and accessible whole year, the average travel time being about 30 minutes. History It is known that there was a Prehistory, prehistoric settlement in the area which now is Gözne. So far, only one inscription has been unearthed which is in Aramaic. Gözne Castle was built in the Middle Ages. The modern settlement in Gözne dates back to 19th century when people from Mersin and Tarsus, Mersin, Tarsus began to use the surrounding as a summer resort (). During the Turkish War of Indep ...
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Yayla (resort)
Yayla is a Turkic peoples, Turkic name given to settlements or areas which are suitable for mountain resort, summer mountain resorts and Alpine transhumance, summer highland transhumance. The term is also cognate with the related Turkic term yaylak. Since in Oghuz languages the last ''-k'' or ''-ı(g)'' sounds generally drop as in examples such as ''wikt:yazı, yazı(g)'', ''wikt:dizi, dizi(g)'', ''wikt:dolu, dolu(g)'', ''wikt:ölü, ölü(g)'', with the last letter dropped as yayla (opposing to yaylak or ''yaylag''), it is only in use in Turkish language, Turkish and other closely related languages such as Crimean Tatar language, Crimean Tatar, Gagauz language, Gagauz, Balkan Gagauz Turkish, Balkan Turkish and Azerbaijani language, Azerbaijani. Etymology Since the antiquity, Turkic peoples, Turks used to call their transhumance locations by different names depending on the season. '' Yazlak'' (for spring), ''yaylak'' (for summer), ''güzlek'' (for autumn) and ''kışlak'' (f ...
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Toros Mountains
The Taurus Mountains ( Turkish: ''Toros Dağları'' or ''Toroslar,'' Greek'':'' Ταύρος) are a mountain complex in southern Turkey, separating the Mediterranean coastal region from the central Anatolian Plateau. The system extends along a curve from Lake Eğirdir in the west to the upper reaches of the Euphrates and Tigris rivers in the east. It is a part of the Alpide belt in Eurasia. Etymology The mountain range under the current name was mentioned in ''The Histories'' by Polybius as Ταῦρος (''Taûros''). Heinrich Kiepert writes in ''Lehrbuch der alten Geographie'' that the name was borrowed into Ancient Greek from the Semitic (Old Aramaic) root טורא (''ṭūrā''), meaning "mountain". Geography The Taurus Mountains are divided into three chains from west to east as follows; * Western Taurus (Batı Toroslar) *Central Taurus (Orta Toroslar) *Southeastern Taurus (Güneydoğu Toroslar) Western Taurus The Western Taurus Mountains form an arc around the ...
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