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Alticorpus
''Alticorpus'' is a small genus of cichlids endemic to the deep waters of Lake Malawi Lake Malawi, also known as Lake Nyasa in Tanzania and Lago Niassa in Mozambique, is an African Great Lake and the southernmost lake in the East African Rift system, located between Malawi, Mozambique and Tanzania. It is the fifth largest fres ... in Africa. Species There are currently five or six recognized species in this genus: * '' Alticorpus geoffreyi'' Snoeks & Walapa, 2004 * '' Alticorpus macrocleithrum'' ( Stauffer & McKaye, 1985) * '' Alticorpus mentale'' Stauffer & McKaye, 1988 * '' Alticorpus peterdaviesi'' ( W. E. Burgess & H. R. Axelrod, 1973) * '' Alticorpus profundicola'' Stauffer & McKaye, 1988 References Pseudocrenilabrinae * Fish described in 1988 Cichlid genera Taxa named by Jay Richard Stauffer Jr. Taxa named by Kenneth Robert McKaye {{Cichlidae-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Alticorpus Macrocleithrum
''Alticorpus macrocleithrum'' is a species of fish in the family Cichlidae. It is endemic to Lake Malawi, where it can be found at depths between . This species differs from all other species of ''Alticorpus'' by the presence of a prominent ventral protuberance of the cleithrum on the chest, hence the name ''macrocleithrum''. Like all members of ''Alticorpus'', ''A. macrocleithrum'' has enlarged lateral pores on the lower part of the head. The feeding technique of these species is to 'listen' for any movements within the sediment. Once they have located a prey buried in the sediment, they will dart at it, picking it out of the sediment. The enlarged cleithrum found throughout these species acts as a base for the enlarged musculature needed to pull themselves free of the sediment once buried into it from chasing prey. Their diet can consist of many small organisms including crustaceans, larvae A larva (; plural larvae ) is a distinct juvenile form many animals undergo before m ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Alticorpus Peterdaviesi
''Alticorpus peterdaviesi'' is a species of fish in the family Cichlidae. It is endemic to Lake Malawi. It is found in the southern part of the lake, in areas where the substrate consists of "diatom ooze" and diatoms probably form the major part of its diet. Etymology The specific name honours Peter Davies, an exporter of live fish from Lake Malawi who provided great assistance to the authors An author is the writer of a book, article, play, mostly written work. A broader definition of the word "author" states: "''An author is "the person who originated or gave existence to anything" and whose authorship determines responsibility f .... References * Kazembe, J., Makocho, P. & Mailosi, A. 2005.Alticorpus peterdaviesi 2006 IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Downloaded on 3 August 2007. Fish of Malawi peterdaviesi Taxa named by Warren E. Burgess Taxa named by Herbert R. Axelrod Fish described in 1973 Taxonomy articles created by Polbot Fish of Lake Malawi ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Alticorpus Profundicola
''Alticorpus profundicola'' is a species of haplochromine cichlid which is endemic to Lake Malawi Lake Malawi, also known as Lake Nyasa in Tanzania and Lago Niassa in Mozambique, is an African Great Lake and the southernmost lake in the East African Rift system, located between Malawi, Mozambique and Tanzania. It is the fifth largest fres .... References profundicola Fish of Lake Malawi Cichlid fish of Africa Taxa named by Jay Richard Stauffer Jr. Taxa named by Kenneth Robert McKaye Fish described in 1988 Taxonomy articles created by Polbot {{Cichlidae-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Alticorpus Geoffreyi
''Alticorpus geoffreyi'' is a species of haplochromine cichlid which is endemic to Lake Malawi, where it is widely distributed and can be found at depths of , although it is most common below . The specific name honours the British carcinologist, ecologist and ichthyologist Geoffrey Fryer Geoffrey Fryer (born, Huddersfield, Yorkshire, 6 August 1927) is a British biologist.‘FRYER, Dr Geoffrey’, Who's Who 2013, A & C Black, an imprint of Bloomsbury Publishing plc, 2013; online edn, Oxford University Press, Dec 2012 ; online edn ... (b. 1927), who studied the fishes of Lake Malawi, especially the cichlids which occur in the rocky areas of the lake. References {{Taxonbar, From=Q3390920 geoffreyi Taxa named by Jos Snoeks Taxa named by Rhoda Walapa Fish described in 2004 ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Alticorpus Mentale
''Alticorpus mentale'' is a species of haplochromine cichlid in the family Cichlidae. It is endemic to Lake Malawi, occurring in the southern part of the lake within Malawi. Its natural habitat is freshwater lake A lake is an area filled with water, localized in a basin, surrounded by land, and distinct from any river or other outlet that serves to feed or drain the lake. Lakes lie on land and are not part of the ocean, although, like the much lar ...s. References Fish of Malawi mentale Taxa named by Jay Richard Stauffer Jr. Taxa named by Kenneth Robert McKaye Fish described in 1988 Taxonomy articles created by Polbot Fish of Lake Malawi {{Cichlidae-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Cichlid Genera
Cichlids are fish from the family Cichlidae in the order Cichliformes. Cichlids were traditionally classed in a suborder, the Labroidei, along with the wrasses ( Labridae), in the order Perciformes, but molecular studies have contradicted this grouping. The closest living relative of cichlids is probably the convict blenny, and both families are classified in the 5th edition of ''Fishes of the World'' as the two families in the Cichliformes, part of the subseries Ovalentaria. This family is both large and diverse. At least 1,650 species have been scientifically described, making it one of the largest vertebrate families. New species are discovered annually, and many species remain undescribed. The actual number of species is therefore unknown, with estimates varying between 2,000 and 3,000. Many cichlids, particularly tilapia, are important food fishes, while others, such as the '' Cichla'' species, are valued game fish. The family also includes many popular freshwater ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Cichlid
Cichlids are fish from the family Cichlidae in the order Cichliformes. Cichlids were traditionally classed in a suborder, the Labroidei, along with the wrasses ( Labridae), in the order Perciformes, but molecular studies have contradicted this grouping. The closest living relative of cichlids is probably the convict blenny, and both families are classified in the 5th edition of ''Fishes of the World'' as the two families in the Cichliformes, part of the subseries Ovalentaria. This family is both large and diverse. At least 1,650 species have been scientifically described, making it one of the largest vertebrate families. New species are discovered annually, and many species remain undescribed. The actual number of species is therefore unknown, with estimates varying between 2,000 and 3,000. Many cichlids, particularly tilapia, are important food fishes, while others, such as the '' Cichla'' species, are valued game fish. The family also includes many popular freshwater ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Pseudocrenilabrinae
The Pseudocrenilabrinae are a subfamily in the cichlid family of fishes to which, according to a study from 2004, includes all the Middle Eastern and African cichlids with the exception of the unusual ''Heterochromis multidens'' and the Malagasy species. This subfamily includes more than 1,100 species. Previous authors recognized additional African subfamilies, e.g. the Tilapiinae of Hoedeman (1947), Tylochrominae of Poll (1986), or Boulengerochrominae of Tawil (2001). To this subfamily belong the cichlids from the African Great Lakes, such as the utaka and mbuna in Lake Malawi, and various species from Lake Victoria and Lake Tanganyika. The Pseudocrenilabrinae tribes Haplochromini and Oreochromini are widespread in Africa and also found in the Middle East, while Chromidotilapiini, Hemichromini and Tylochromini are primarily West and Central African. The remaining tribes are largely or entirely restricted to Lake Tanganyika. Systematics Apart from the tribes mentioned i ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Fish Described In 1988
Fish are aquatic, craniate, gill-bearing animals that lack limbs with digits. Included in this definition are the living hagfish, lampreys, and cartilaginous and bony fish as well as various extinct related groups. Approximately 95% of living fish species are ray-finned fish, belonging to the class Actinopterygii, with around 99% of those being teleosts. The earliest organisms that can be classified as fish were soft-bodied chordates that first appeared during the Cambrian period. Although they lacked a true spine, they possessed notochords which allowed them to be more agile than their invertebrate counterparts. Fish would continue to evolve through the Paleozoic era, diversifying into a wide variety of forms. Many fish of the Paleozoic developed external armor that protected them from predators. The first fish with jaws appeared in the Silurian period, after which many (such as sharks) became formidable marine predators rather than just the prey of arthropods. Most fis ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Jay Richard Stauffer Jr
A jay is a member of a number of species of medium-sized, usually colorful and noisy, passerine birds in the Crow family, Corvidae. The evolutionary relationships between the jays and the magpies are rather complex. For example, the Eurasian magpie seems more closely related to the Eurasian jay than to the East Asian blue and green magpies, whereas the blue jay is not closely related to either. Systematics and species Jays are not a monophyletic group. Anatomical and molecular evidence indicates they can be divided into an American and an Old World lineage (the latter including the ground jays and the piapiac), while the grey jays of the genus ''Perisoreus'' form a group of their own.http://www.nrm.se/download/18.4e32c81078a8d9249800021299/Corvidae%5B1%5D.pdf PDF fulltext The black magpies, formerly believed to be related to jays, are classified as treepies. Old World ("brown") jays Grey jays American jays In culture Slang The word ''jay'' has an arch ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
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