2C-YN
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2C-YN
2C-YN is an analog of phenethylamine that can be synthesized from 2C-I. Very little data exists about the pharmacological properties, metabolism, and toxicity of 2C-YN, although Daniel Trachsel lists it as having a dosage of around 50mg and a duration of around 2 hours, with relatively mild psychedelic effects. Legality Canada As of October 31st, 2016; 2C-YN is a controlled substance (Schedule III) in Canada. See also * 2C-AL * 2C-E 2C-E is a Psychedelic drug, psychedelic phenethylamines, phenethylamine of the 2C (psychedelics), 2C family. It was first synthesized by Alexander Shulgin and documented in his book ''PiHKAL''. Like the other substances in its family, it produces ... * 2C-CP * 2C-V References 2C (psychedelics) Ethynyl compounds {{hallucinogen-stub ...
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2C (psychedelics)
2C (2C-''x'') is a general name for the family of psychedelic drug, psychedelic substituted phenethylamine, phenethylamines containing Methoxy, methoxy groups on the 2 and 5 carbon, positions of a benzene ring. Most of these compounds also carry lipophilic substituents at the 4 position, usually resulting in more potent and more metabolism, metabolically stable and longer acting compounds. Most of the currently known 2C compounds were first synthesized by Alexander Shulgin in the 1970s and 1980s and published in his book ''PiHKAL'' (''Phenethylamines i Have Known And Loved''). Shulgin also coined the term 2C, being an acronym for the 2 carbon atoms between the benzene ring and the amino group. 2C-B is the most popular of the 2C drugs. Use The 2C drugs are oral administration, orally active, are used at oral doses of 6 to 150mg depending on the drug, and have duration of action, durations of 3 to 48hours depending on the drug. However, many have doses in the range of 10 to 60mg an ...
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Daniel Trachsel
Daniel Trachsel is a Swiss people, Swiss chemist who studies psychedelic drug, psychedelics and entactogens. He has developed and published on a large number of novel psychedelic and entactogen chemical compound, compounds, including their psychoactive drug, psychoactive effects. This has been in a manner similar to that of the psychedelic chemist Alexander Shulgin, which has caused Trachsel to sometimes be referred to as the "German Shulgin". However, unlike Shulgin, Trachsel has distanced himself from any personal self-experimentation, self-experiments. According to Hamilton Morris and Nick Cozzi in mid-2023, Trachel's book ''Phenethylamine: von der Struktur zur Funktion'' (''Phenethylamines: From Structure to Function'') is in the process of being translated into English. It is being independently translated by the Alexander Shulgin Research Institute (ASRI), with tentative publication by Transform Press, and also by chemist David Carlson. Compounds Compounds that were first k ...
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2C-AL
2C-AL is a drug from the substituted phenethylamine family which acts as an agonist of the 5-HT2A receptor, with an EC50 of 2.15nM at 5-HT2A vs 77.71nM at 5-HT2B, and produces a head-twitch response in animal studies. It was first discussed as a hypothetical compound in Daniel Trachsel's 2013 review of the field after his successful synthesis of the related compounds 2C-V and 2C-YN, and finally synthesised by a team at Gilgamesh Pharmaceuticals in 2020 using a different synthetic route from that employed by Trachsel. Retrieved 2025-05-12 See also * 2C-CP * 2C-IP * 2C-P 2C-P, also known as 2,5-dimethoxy-4-propylphenethylamine, is a relatively potent and long-acting psychedelic phenethylamine of the 2C family. Dosage In his book ''PiHKAL'', Shulgin listed 2C-P's dosage range as 6–10 mg and wrote that wh ... * 2C-T-16 * 2C-T-TFM * Allylescaline * 3C-AL References 2C (psychedelics) Designer drugs Psychedelic phenethylamines Serotonin receptor agon ...
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2C-CP
2C-CP (2C-cP) is a recreational designer drug from the substituted phenethylamine family, with psychedelic effects. It was first synthesised by Daniel Trachsel and colleagues in 2006. It has a binding affinity (Ki) of 95  nM at the serotonin receptor 5-HT2A and 41 nM at 5-HT2C and is active at a dosage of between 15 and 35 mg with a duration of 3 to 6 hours. See also * 2C-IP * 2C-P * 2C-T-15 * 2C-V * 2C-YN 2C-YN is an analog of phenethylamine that can be synthesized from 2C-I. Very little data exists about the pharmacological properties, metabolism, and toxicity of 2C-YN, although Daniel Trachsel lists it as having a dosage of around 50mg and a d ... References 2C (psychedelics) Designer drugs Psychedelic phenethylamines Serotonin receptor agonists Methoxy compounds Cyclopropyl compounds {{hallucinogen-stub ...
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2C-V
2C-V is a recreational designer drug from the substituted phenethylamine family, with psychedelic effects. It was first synthesised by Daniel Trachsel and colleagues in 2006. It is active at a dosage of 25 mg with a duration of around 5 hours. See also * 2C-AL * 2C-CP * 2C-E * 2C-YN 2C-YN is an analog of phenethylamine that can be synthesized from 2C-I. Very little data exists about the pharmacological properties, metabolism, and toxicity of 2C-YN, although Daniel Trachsel lists it as having a dosage of around 50mg and a d ... References 2C (psychedelics) Designer drugs Psychedelic phenethylamines Serotonin receptor agonists Methoxy compounds Vinyl compounds {{hallucinogen-stub ...
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Structural Analog
A structural analog, also known as a chemical analog or simply an analog, is a chemical compound, compound having a chemical structure, structure similar to that of another compound, but differing from it in respect to a certain component. It can differ in one or more atoms, functional groups, or substructures, which are replaced with other atoms, groups, or substructures. A structural analog can be imagined to be formed, at least theoretically, from the other compound. Structural analogs are often isoelectronicity, isoelectronic. Despite a high chemical similarity, structural analogs are not necessarily functional analog (chemistry), functional analogs and can have very different physical, chemical, biochemical, or pharmacological properties. In drug discovery, either a large series of structural analogs of an initial lead compound are created and tested as part of a structure–activity relationship study or a database is virtual screening, screened for structural analogs of a ...
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Phenethylamine
Phenethylamine (PEA) is an organic compound, natural monoamine alkaloid, and trace amine, which acts as a central nervous system stimulant in humans. In the brain, phenethylamine regulates monoamine neurotransmission by binding to trace amine-associated receptor 1 (TAAR1) and inhibiting vesicular monoamine transporter 2 (VMAT2) in monoamine neurons. To a lesser extent, it also acts as a neurotransmitter in the human central nervous system. In mammals, phenethylamine is produced from the amino acid L-phenylalanine by the enzyme aromatic L-amino acid decarboxylase via enzymatic decarboxylation. In addition to its presence in mammals, phenethylamine is found in many other organisms and foods, such as chocolate, especially after microbial fermentation. Phenethylamine is sold as a dietary supplement for purported mood and weight loss-related therapeutic benefits; however, in orally ingested phenethylamine, a significant amount is metabolized in the small intestine by mon ...
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2C-I
2C-I, also known as 2,5-dimethoxy-4-iodophenethylamine, is a phenethylamine of the 2C family with psychedelic effects. It was first synthesized by Alexander Shulgin, and is described in Shulgin's book ''PiHKAL'' (1991). The substance is consumed as a recreational drug, and is circulated in the drug market in a powder form. 2C-I is sometimes confused with other related chemical substances such as 25I-NBOMe (2C-I-NBOMe), nicknamed "Smiles" and "N-bomb" in the media.Weiss, Piper (September 20, 2012)2C-I or 'Smiles': The New Killer Drug Every Parent Should Know About.'' Yahoo! News'' WISH-TV Use In the early 2000s, 2C-I was sold in Dutch smart shops as a recreational drug after the drug 2C-B was banned. According to the US Drug Enforcement Administration, 2C-I is taken orally or snorted in a powder form.Reuters (March 20, 2011)Synthetic drug, subject of proposed bans, kill teen./ref> Interactions 2C-I is metabolized by the monoamine oxidase (MAO) enzymes MAO-A and MA ...
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2C-E
2C-E is a Psychedelic drug, psychedelic phenethylamines, phenethylamine of the 2C (psychedelics), 2C family. It was first synthesized by Alexander Shulgin and documented in his book ''PiHKAL''. Like the other substances in its family, it produces sensory and cognitive effects in its physical reactions with living organisms. Use and dosage Shulgin gives the dose range of 2C-E as 10 to 25mg. He describes 2C-E as having a steep dose–response curve, such that a small increase in dose can result in an unexpectedly large increase in effects. Effects According to Shulgin, the duration of action, duration of 2C-E's effects is 8 to 12hours. 2C-E's effects are often described as "neutral", in comparison with other psychedelic chemicals and even other 2C (psychedelics), 2C-x related molecules. In ''PiHKAL'', Shulgin states: :"Here is another of the magical half-dozen. The range is purposefully broad. At 10 milligrams there have been some pretty rich +++Shulgin's +/- rating scale, per ''P ...
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