Zona Río
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Zona Río (English: "River Zone") is an official zone, and the main modern business district, of the city of
Tijuana Tijuana ( ,"Tijuana"
(US) and
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, Mexico. Zona Río is located at a strategic point, in the north of the city, about from the U.S.-Mexico border and from
Downtown ''Downtown'' is a term primarily used in North America by English speakers to refer to a city's sometimes commercial, cultural and often the historical, political and geographic heart. It is often synonymous with its central business district ...
San Diego San Diego ( , ; ) is a city on the Pacific Ocean coast of Southern California located immediately adjacent to the Mexico–United States border. With a 2020 population of 1,386,932, it is the eighth most populous city in the United States ...
. The Río Zone is within the Delegación Centro, or Central
borough A borough is an administrative division in various English-speaking countries. In principle, the term ''borough'' designates a self-governing walled town, although in practice, official use of the term varies widely. History In the Middle Ag ...
, of Tijuana. The old downtown of Tijuana, Zona Centro, borders Zona Río on the west. The Zona Río is home to most of the regional headquarters for commercial and financial businesses and health services. The city's largest mall, Plaza Río Tijuana, the central market, and the majority of Tijuana's larger hotels and upscale restaurants are also located here, along Zona Río's three main avenues, Paseo de los Héroes, Avenida Padre Kino and Boulevard General Rodolfo Sánchez Taboada. The Zona Río office space submarket had, in 2016, of class A and B office space, with another in the contiguous Agua Caliente submarket, for a total of . As such, the area can be considered an
edge city ''Edge city'' is a term that originated in the United States for a concentration of business, shopping, and entertainment outside a traditional downtown or central business district, in what had previously been a suburban residential or rura ...
.Chapter 11: "The List: Edge Cities Coast to Coast" in Although being comparatively small in comparison with other Mexican cities main business districts, such as those of
Monterrey Monterrey ( , ) is the capital and largest city of the northeastern state of Nuevo León, Mexico, and the third largest city in Mexico behind Guadalajara and Mexico City. Located at the foothills of the Sierra Madre Oriental, the city is ancho ...
and
Guadalajara Guadalajara ( , ) is a metropolis in western Mexico and the capital of the state of Jalisco. According to the 2020 census, the city has a population of 1,385,629 people, making it the 7th largest city by population in Mexico, while the Guadalaj ...
, Zona Río has notable skyscrapers, which due to the relative distance between them, are very prominent. The tallest buildings are the 28-story twin towers that are home for the Plaza Aguacaliente and
Grand Hotel Tijuana The Plaza Aguacaliente & Grand Hotel Tijuana (commonly known by locals as Las Torres) is a high-rise complex of twin skyscrapers in Tijuana, Mexico. With a height of 89.9 meters (295 feet) to the top floor, and 28 stories, they were the tallest bu ...
, commonly known by locals as ''Las Torres'' or ''The Towers''.


Name

Zona Río literally translates into English as River Zone. This name is owed to the nearly dried
Tijuana River , name_etymology = , image = Presa Tij 1.jpg , image_size = , image_caption = Dam on the Tijuana River in Mexico. , map = Tijuana River Basin.svg , map_size = 250 , map_caption ...
, which divides Zona Río. The river is crossed by many bridges to allow traffic between the west side of Zona Río, located at the west-center of the city, and the east of Zona Rio, located in the east-center of Tijuana.


Principal thoroughfares


Paseo de los Héroes

One of the most important avenues in the whole city of Tijuana is the ''Paseo de los Héroes'' (lit. "Road of the Heroes"). Along this avenue are located most of the financial, commercial, and touristic businesses of Zona Río and the entire city. Insurance companies, numerous banks, such as BBVA-Bancomer and Banamex, and shopping squares, such a
Plaza Río Tijuana
the largest mall in the city, have their headquarters in this avenue. The cultural heart-point of the city, the
Tijuana Cultural Center The Tijuana Cultural Center (CECUT) is a cultural center in the Zona Río district of Tijuana, Mexico. The center opened 20 October 1982, and accommodates more than a million visitors per year. Nowadays this iconic Tijuana institution has diffe ...
, is on Paseo de los Héroes. Two recently built skyscrapers are exclusively occupied by two different hospitals and its corporations. Most of the high-end hotels of the entire city are located in Paseo de los Héroes avenue. Paseo de los Héroes is also noted for its many monuments and sculptures, like the ''Monumento a la Raza'' (Spanish for Monument to the Race), the
Abraham Lincoln Abraham Lincoln ( ; February 12, 1809 – April 15, 1865) was an American lawyer, politician, and statesman who served as the 16th president of the United States from 1861 until his assassination in 1865. Lincoln led the nation throu ...
statue, the Ignacio Zaragoza statue, the Cuauhtémoc statue, the
Lázaro Cárdenas Lázaro Cárdenas del Río (; 21 May 1895 – 19 October 1970) was a Mexican army officer and politician who served as president of Mexico from 1934 to 1940. Born in Jiquilpan, Michoacán, to a working-class family, Cárdenas joined the Me ...
statue, and others, to which the avenue largely owes its name, Road of the Heroes.


Tijuana CowParade 2008

During June 2008, Tijuana was hosting the CowParade. Along with the also popular Avenida Revolución, Paseo de los Héroes holds many of the artistic cows, in such popular places like the ''Monumento a la Raza'' and the
Tijuana Cultural Center The Tijuana Cultural Center (CECUT) is a cultural center in the Zona Río district of Tijuana, Mexico. The center opened 20 October 1982, and accommodates more than a million visitors per year. Nowadays this iconic Tijuana institution has diffe ...
. Image:Cow parade TIJ 1.jpg, The ''Miss Tijuana'' cow around the ''Monumento a la Raza'' Image:Cow parade TIJ 2.jpg Image:Cow parade TIJ 3.jpg, View of ''Cacho'' cow, in front of the ''Monumento a la Raza'' Image:Cow parade TIJ 4.jpg, View of ''El chico de la banca'' cow, at
Tijuana Cultural Center The Tijuana Cultural Center (CECUT) is a cultural center in the Zona Río district of Tijuana, Mexico. The center opened 20 October 1982, and accommodates more than a million visitors per year. Nowadays this iconic Tijuana institution has diffe ...
Image:Cow parade TIJ 5.jpg, ''Mina y contamina'' cow Image:Cow parade TIJ 6.jpg, View of ''Sueñame'' cow, in front of the ''Monumento a la Raza'' Image:Cow parade TIJ 7.jpg, View of ''Vacalero'' cow


Boulevard Sánchez Taboada

In contrast to Paseo de los Héroes or Aguas Calientes, this is not one of the main avenues of the whole city, but rather only of Zona Río. This avenue is the main gastronomical corridor of Zona Río, offering the widest variety of gastronomy in the entire city. There are restaurants offering food from
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Israel Israel (; he, יִשְׂרָאֵל, ; ar, إِسْرَائِيل, ), officially the State of Israel ( he, מְדִינַת יִשְׂרָאֵל, label=none, translit=Medīnat Yīsrāʾēl; ), is a country in Western Asia. It is situated ...
, not to mention the typical Italian, Spanish, French, Argentinian, Chinese and American foods, plus the widespread Japanese
sushi is a Japanese dish of prepared , usually with some sugar and salt, accompanied by a variety of , such as seafood, often raw, and vegetables. Styles of sushi and its presentation vary widely, but the one key ingredient is "sushi rice," also ...
. As regards of Mexican food, the common tacos, Baja California-seafood, and the ''antojitos'' (Spanish term for traditional Mexican snacks or tapas), they are found almost everywhere in the avenue.


Boulevard Agua Caliente

This is one of the most important and largest avenues in the city, together with Paseo de los Héroes, with both crossing nearly the entire city. Prior to the opening of Tijuana's new airport at Otay district in 1958, the city's former airport was located along present-day Blvd. Agua Caliente. Also one of the main gastronomical corridors in the city, and a touristic and commercial avenue, Blvd. Agua Caliente may be a combination of both Paseo de los Héroes and Blvd. Sanchez Taboada, but with a characteristic of being the place where sports auditoriums and stadiums are located. The Agua Caliente Hippodrome and Racetrack is located here. The Municipal Auditorium of Tijuana, home of both of Tijuana's
basketball Basketball is a team sport in which two teams, most commonly of five players each, opposing one another on a rectangular Basketball court, court, compete with the primary objective of #Shooting, shooting a basketball (ball), basketball (appr ...
teams, and the Estadio Casas GeoCaliente Stadium, home of the city's newly formed soccer team. The tallest buildings of Tijuana, ''
Las Torres The Plaza Aguacaliente & Grand Hotel Tijuana (commonly known by locals as Las Torres) is a high-rise complex of twin skyscrapers in Tijuana, Mexico. With a height of 89.9 meters (295 feet) to the top floor, and 28 stories, they were the tallest b ...
'' (officially Plaza Agua Caliente & Grand Hotel Tijuana), are located here, along some other buildings and public hospitals.


Paseo del Centenario

Paseo del Centenario ("Centennial Avenue") is also another important avenue within the area. The Municipal Palace of Tijuana is located here, along with the State Government Center of Tijuana.
New City Residential NewCity Residential is a high-rise complex of seven skyscrapers in Tijuana, Baja California, Mexico. In the San Diego–Tijuana, region the buildings are increasingly being referred to as ''New City''. The complex has just begun construction an ...
is located here, as well as the Tijuana General Hospital and many other notable buildings.


Notable landmarks and places of interest

* Municipal Palace of Tijuana *
Tijuana Cultural Center The Tijuana Cultural Center (CECUT) is a cultural center in the Zona Río district of Tijuana, Mexico. The center opened 20 October 1982, and accommodates more than a million visitors per year. Nowadays this iconic Tijuana institution has diffe ...
* Agua Caliente Casino and Hotel National Heritage Site *
Estadio Caliente The Estadio Caliente Xoloitzcuintles is a multi-use stadium in Tijuana, Baja California, Mexico, that is mostly used for football matches. The stadium hosts home matches for the football club Club Tijuana Club Tijuana Xoloitzcuintles de Cali ...
and Caliente Hippodrome * Plaza Rio Shopping Mall


Buildings and skyscrapers

*
Las Torres The Plaza Aguacaliente & Grand Hotel Tijuana (commonly known by locals as Las Torres) is a high-rise complex of twin skyscrapers in Tijuana, Mexico. With a height of 89.9 meters (295 feet) to the top floor, and 28 stories, they were the tallest b ...
(Plaza Agua Caliente & Grand Hotel Tijuana) * Green View Tower * ING Comercial America Building * Centro Médico Excel * Hospital Angeles Tijuana * Torre Platino * Centura Tower *Camino Real Hotel *
New City Residential NewCity Residential is a high-rise complex of seven skyscrapers in Tijuana, Baja California, Mexico. In the San Diego–Tijuana, region the buildings are increasingly being referred to as ''New City''. The complex has just begun construction an ...
* Edificio GILT *Centro de Control y Mando de Tijuana * Edificio Ventura * Torre Bellavista * Torre MOL * VIA Corporativo * Hospital General de Tijuana *Torre ZentrumTorre Zentrum
/ref> *FRISA Building *Wadiah Building *Rodeo Building


Gallery

Image:Las Torres Aguacaliente.jpg, Grand Hotel Tijuana at night Image:Torres y Minarete de Agua Caliente.jpg, Agua Caliente Minaret and
Grand Hotel Tijuana The Plaza Aguacaliente & Grand Hotel Tijuana (commonly known by locals as Las Torres) is a high-rise complex of twin skyscrapers in Tijuana, Mexico. With a height of 89.9 meters (295 feet) to the top floor, and 28 stories, they were the tallest bu ...
Image:Monumento Tijuana.jpg, View of the ''Monumento a la Raza'', at Paseo de los Héroes Image:Aguacaliente skyscrapers.jpg, Skyscrapers along Blvd. Agua Caliente Image:Aguacaliente skyscrapers 2.jpg,
Grand Hotel Tijuana The Plaza Aguacaliente & Grand Hotel Tijuana (commonly known by locals as Las Torres) is a high-rise complex of twin skyscrapers in Tijuana, Mexico. With a height of 89.9 meters (295 feet) to the top floor, and 28 stories, they were the tallest bu ...
and Centura Tower along Blvd. Agua Caliente Image:Aguacaliente skyscrapers 3.jpg,
Grand Hotel Tijuana The Plaza Aguacaliente & Grand Hotel Tijuana (commonly known by locals as Las Torres) is a high-rise complex of twin skyscrapers in Tijuana, Mexico. With a height of 89.9 meters (295 feet) to the top floor, and 28 stories, they were the tallest bu ...
and Centura Tower along Blvd. Agua Caliente Image:Aguacaliente skyscrapers 4.jpg, Skyscrapers along Blvd. Agua Caliente Image:Las Torres Aguacaliente 6.jpg, View of
Grand Hotel Tijuana The Plaza Aguacaliente & Grand Hotel Tijuana (commonly known by locals as Las Torres) is a high-rise complex of twin skyscrapers in Tijuana, Mexico. With a height of 89.9 meters (295 feet) to the top floor, and 28 stories, they were the tallest bu ...


See also

*
Downtown San Diego Downtown San Diego is the city center of San Diego, California, the eighth largest city in the United States. In 2010, the Centre City area had a population of more than 28,000. Downtown San Diego serves as the cultural and financial center and ...


References


External links

{{DEFAULTSORT:Zona Rio Neighborhoods in Tijuana Edge cities in Mexico