William T. Riker

William Thomas "Will" Riker is a fictional character in the '' Star Trek'' universe appearing primarily as a main character in '' Star Trek: The Next Generation''. Throughout the series and its accompanying films, he is the ''Enterprise''s first officer, and briefly captain, until he accepts command of the USS ''Titan'' at the end of '' Star Trek: Nemesis''. Riker is played by actor Jonathan Frakes.

Casting

Frakes went to seven auditions over six weeks before being cast as Riker. Frakes stated:

Depiction

''Star Trek: The Next Generation''

Riker is usually referred to as "Will". He is also usually (and informally) called "Number One" by Captain Picard, because of his position as first officer on the ''Enterprise''.

Riker was originally scripted as a much more serious, by-the-book officer, but by the middle episodes of the first season, it was felt that he was too "official", and his character was toned down and became more of a ladies' man. For the first two seasons, Riker is portrayed as a bold, confident and sometimes arrogant, ambitious young officer; however, over time Riker's character becomes more reserved, as experience teaches him the wisdom of a patient, careful approach. He becomes comfortable on the ''Enterprise'', repeatedly turning down offers of his own command, and he learns to cherish the company of his fellow officers. Nonetheless, Riker retains a willingness to occasionally disregard the chain of command.

Although Riker was clean-shaven for the first season, he grew a mustache and beard at the start of the second season that later would become something of a trademark. Frakes had grown a mustache and beard between seasons, for his role in the Civil War miniseries ''North and South'', and Gene Roddenberry asked him to keep it, because he thought it made Riker look more nautical. Because Frakes' growing of a mustache and beard coincided with what fans and critics perceived as an improvement of the show's writing quality, " growing the beard" has become an internet colloquialism for a once subpar television series achieving a dramatic level of improvement. Riker did shave his mustache and beard during the events of '' Star Trek Insurrection'', to the amusement of Data.

Riker's background is first explored in the second-season episode "The Icarus Factor". In the episode, Riker's estranged father, Kyle, visits the ''Enterprise'' to offer his son the command of the USS ''Aries'', which Riker refuses. We learn that Riker grew up in Alaska; that his mother, Elizabeth (Betty), died when he was two years old; and that he was raised by his father until the age of 15, when he left home. In the episode, Riker had not spoken with his father for 15 years, but they manage to partially mend their relationship over a game of martial-arts sparring called Anbo-jitsu. In the episode " Lower Decks" a waiter at Ten Forward mistakenly states that Riker is Canadian, and in the same episode Riker clarifies that he grew up in Alaska. According to the ''Voyager'' episode " Death Wish" (in which Riker made a guest appearance), Riker's distant ancestors also lived in the United States: during the American Civil War, his ancestor Colonel Thaddeus Riker fought on the Union side, as an officer in the 102nd New York Infantry Regiment during the Atlanta Campaign.

In the two-part episode " The Best of Both Worlds" Riker takes command of the ''Enterprise'', promoted to the rank of captain through a field promotion, and orchestrates Picard's rescue. This episode also explores the idea of Riker being unwilling to take chances since he had grown comfortable in his role as First Officer aboard the ''Enterprise''. By the end of the episode, when he orders the ''Enterprise'' to fire on former Captain Picard, now Locutus of Borg, Riker has grown into a more confident leader. The sixth-season episode " Second Chances" reveals that Will Riker was duplicated long ago by a transporter malfunction. The "second" Riker takes the name "Thomas", which is revealed to be William Riker's middle name. In the seventh-season episode " The ''Pegasus''", Riker must confront his former commanding officer, Admiral Erik Pressman, over a cover-up related to the destruction of the USS ''Pegasus''. The ''Pegasus'' had illegally developed a radically different type of cloaking device that also allowed it to phase through matter, resulting in it becoming fused within an asteroid when unstable power consumption forced the cloaking device offline. In the ''Enterprise'' series finale, Riker appears as a never before seen cook discussing matters of life, duty, and sacrifice with the crew. It is revealed that his presence is part of a holodeck simulation of historic events that Riker initiated in order to help himself make the decision to inform Captain Picard of the illegal research once conducted by Admiral Pressman aboard the ''Pegasus''.

Before the beginning of the series, Riker was involved in a romantic relationship with Counselor Troi on her home planet Betazed. They often refer to each other as ''imzadi'', a Betazoid term of endearment meaning "soulmate". The novel '' Imzadi'' takes place before the beginning of the series and explores the history of the relationship between the two characters. The two characters are close friends throughout the series, but their relationship does not resume until '' Star Trek: Insurrection'', the third ''Star Trek'' film set in the ''Next Generation'' era, although Thomas Riker, the duplicate created by a transporter malfunction, attempts to respark their relationship in "Second Chances". The following movie, '' Star Trek: Nemesis'', begins with their wedding reception on board the ''Enterprise''-E. At the start of the film, Riker finally accepts a promotion to Captain and an offer to command the USS ''Titan''; during the movie's final scenes he bids Picard, and the ''Enterprise'', farewell.

''Star Trek: Voyager''

Riker guest-starred along with Q in the '' Star Trek: Voyager'' episode " Death Wish".

''Star Trek: Enterprise''

Frakes reprised his role of Commander Riker in the 2005 ''Enterprise'' series finale, " These Are the Voyages...".

''Star Trek: Picard''

Riker returns to the screen in an episode of '' Star Trek: Picard'', titled "Nepenthe". In that episode, taking place in 2399, Riker is married to Deanna Troi; they have two children, Thad (now deceased), and Kestra. Picard and his gynoid companion Soji visit the Rikers' home, a National Parks-style lodge on the planet Nepenthe, and are welcomed with open arms. Will and Deanna are retired from Starfleet although Will describes his status as being on "active reserve."

Riker makes another ''Picard'' appearance in the Season 1 finale, "Et in Arcadia Ego, Part II". In that episode, Riker has been reinstated to active duty. He is temporarily in command of the USS ''Zheng He'', the lead ship in a Starfleet squadron sent to the planet Coppelius to protect its inhabitants from imminent Romulan attack.

''Star Trek: Lower Decks''

Riker appears in "No Small Parts", the finale of the first season of '' Star Trek: Lower Decks'' as captain of the USS ''Titan'' alongside his wife Deanna Troi. Riker appeared in the first and second episodes of the second season.

Alternate versions

Frakes appeared in dual roles in " Second Chances", a ''TNG'' episode in which it was established that Riker had a "twin" created years earlier by a transporter malfunction. Frakes appeared as the twin, Thomas Riker, in the '' Star Trek: Deep Space Nine'' episode " Defiant", in which he impersonates the other Riker to commandeer the starship ''Defiant'' as a member of the Maquis.

Reception

In 2019, Cinema Blend ranked Riker the fifth best ''Star Trek'' Starfleet character of all time. They point out he is good at his job as "Number One", first officer to Captain Picard on the starship USS ''Enterprise'' 1701-D. In 2009, IGN rated William Riker the 22nd best character of all ''Star Trek'' up to that time.
In 2018, CBR ranked Riker as the 12th best Starfleet character of ''Star Trek''.

In 2018, ''The Wrap'' placed William Riker as 5th out 39 in a ranking of main cast characters of the ''Star Trek'' franchise. In 2017, IndieWire ranked Riker as the 2nd best character on ''Star Trek:The Next Generation''. In 2016, the First Officer Riker was ranked as the 6th most important character of Starfleet within the ''Star Trek'' science fiction universe by ''Wired'' magazine.

Frakes also played Riker in an advertisement for Boole & Babbage.

References

External links

Character biography at official ''Star Trek'' website

{{DEFAULTSORT:Riker, William Thomas
Star Trek: The Next Generation characters
Star Trek: Voyager characters
Star Trek: Enterprise characters
Star Trek: Picard characters
Star Trek (film franchise) characters
Starfleet officers
Fictional military captains
Fictional chefs
Fictional commanders
Fictional first officers
Starfleet admirals
Fictional jazz musicians
Fictional actors
Fictional characters from Alaska
Starfleet captains
Starfleet commanders
Television characters introduced in 1987

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