Willem de Fesch
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Willem de Fesch (, 1687, Alkmaar – 3 January 1761) was a virtuoso
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violone The term violone (; literally "large viol" in Italian, " -one" being the augmentative suffix) can refer to several distinct large, bowed musical instruments which belong to either the viol or violin family. The violone is sometimes a fretted ...
player and composer. The pupil of Karel Rosier, who was a Vice- Kapellmeister at
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, de Fesch later married his daughter, Maria Anna Rosier. De Fesch was active in
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between 1710 and 1725. From 1725 to 1731 he served as '' Kapellmeister'' at Antwerp Cathedral. Thereafter he moved to
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where he gave concerts and played the violone in Handel's
orchestra An orchestra (; ) is a large instrumental ensemble typical of classical music, which combines instruments from different families. There are typically four main sections of instruments: * bowed string instruments, such as the violin, viola, c ...
in 1746. In 1748 and 1749 he conducted at
Marylebone Gardens Marylebone Gardens or Marybone Gardens was a London pleasure garden sited in the grounds of the old manor house of Marylebone and frequented from the mid-17th century, when Marylebone was a village separated from London by fields and market ga ...
. He apparently made no public appearances after 1750. His works included the
oratorio An oratorio () is a large musical composition for orchestra, choir, and soloists. Like most operas, an oratorio includes the use of a choir, soloists, an instrumental ensemble, various distinguishable characters, and arias. However, opera is ...
s ''Judith'' (1732) and ''Joseph'' (1746), as well as
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duets, solo and trio sonatas, concertos and part songs. Both oratorios were thought lost until 1980 when a copy of a manuscript of ''Joseph'' was found in London's Royal Academy of Music. De Fesch's music was influenced by the Italians, particularly
Vivaldi Antonio Lucio Vivaldi (4 March 1678 – 28 July 1741) was an Italian composer, virtuoso violinist and impresario of Baroque music. Regarded as one of the greatest Baroque composers, Vivaldi's influence during his lifetime was widesprea ...
, as well as Handel.


Works

*Op. 1: 6 Sonate per 2 Violini e 6 Sonate per due Cioloncelli (
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/Amsterdam 1715) *Op. 2: Molti Concerti e
Concerti grossi The concerto grosso (; Italian for ''big concert(o)'', plural ''concerti grossi'' ) is a form of baroque music in which the musical material is passed between a small group of soloists (the '' concertino'') and full orchestra (the ''ripieno'', ''tu ...
(Roger/Amsterdam 1717) *Op. 3: Molti Concerti e Concerti grossi (Roger/Amsterdam 1718) *Op. 4: 6 Sonate per Violino e Basso continuo (B. c.), 6 Sonate per 2 violoncelli (1725) *Op. 5: Concerti e Concerti grossi ( Le Cène/Amsterdam 1725) *Op. 6: Sonate per Strumento solo con B. c. (1730) *Op. 7: 10 Sonate a tre (a 2 Flauti o Violini e Basso continuo) (1733) *Op. 8: Sonate (1736) *Op. 9: Sonate per 2 Violini o Flauti ( Walsh/London 1739) *Op. 10: Molti Concerti e Concerti grossi (Walsh/London 1741) *Op. 11: Duo per 2 Violoni o Flauti (1743) *Op. 12: Sonate per 2 Violoni o Flauti (1748) *Op. 13: Sonate per Violoncello e B. c. (1750) * Carillon ( 1725–26) *Missa paschalis (1730) *Oratorios ''Judith'' (1733), ''Joseph'' (1745)


References


External links


Biography at allclassical.com

Joseph
Brilliant Classics 96107 (February 2021) * 1687 births 1761 deaths 18th-century classical composers 18th-century male musicians 18th-century musicians Composers for carillon Dutch male classical composers Dutch classical composers Dutch Baroque composers People from Alkmaar {{Netherlands-composer-stub