Virgin Black
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Virgin Black is an Australian symphonic gothic and doom metal band. The band was signed to
The End Records The End Records is a record label in Manhattan that specializes in rock, heavy metal, indie, and electronic music. Early years (1998–2005) The End Records was founded by Andreas Katsambas in Pasadena, California, with the goal of helping ...
(for the
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) and
Germany Germany,, officially the Federal Republic of Germany, is a country in Central Europe. It is the second most populous country in Europe after Russia, and the most populous member state of the European Union. Germany is situated betwe ...
's
Massacre Records Massacre Records is an independent record label based in Abstatt, Germany, that specializes in bands of the heavier genres of metal. The label was founded in 1991 by Torsten Hartmann. Connected to Massacre Records is the marketing and music wh ...
(for
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), through which it released four albums and one EP. A fifth album, originally planned for release in 2006, was released independently in 2018. As of 2021, they are signed to Australian record label, Dark Escapes Music. Formed in 1995 in
Adelaide Adelaide ( ) is the capital city of South Australia, the state's largest city and the fifth-most populous city in Australia. "Adelaide" may refer to either Greater Adelaide (including the Adelaide Hills) or the Adelaide city centre. The dem ...
, they have achieved international acclaim during their career, receiving praise from such magazines as ''
Orkus ''Orkus'' is a monthly German music and culture magazine published by the Zoomia Media Group. Despite its subtitle ("Gothic - romantic - industrial - electro") and its web tagline ("Das Magazin fur Dark Rock-Electro-Gothic Rock-Dark Metal & More") ...
'', ''
Metal Hammer ''Metal Hammer'' is a heavy metal music magazine and website founded in 1983, published in the United Kingdom by Future, with other language editions available in numerous other countries. ''Metal Hammer'' features news, reviews and long-form ...
'', '' Legacy'' and ''
The Village Voice ''The Village Voice'' is an American news and culture paper, known for being the country's first alternative newspaper, alternative newsweekly. Founded in 1955 by Dan Wolf (publisher), Dan Wolf, Ed Fancher, John Wilcock, and Norman Mailer, th ...
''. Having changed their line-up several times, Virgin Black currently consists of the founding members and main songwriters: Sesca Scaarba (formerly Samantha Escarbe) (guitar) and Rowan London (keyboard, vocals), with Grayh (bass) and Luke Faz (drums) joining in 2007. The group explains the meaning of its name as "the juxtaposition of purity and humanity's darkness".


History


Early days

Virgin Black was originally formed in
Adelaide Adelaide ( ) is the capital city of South Australia, the state's largest city and the fifth-most populous city in Australia. "Adelaide" may refer to either Greater Adelaide (including the Adelaide Hills) or the Adelaide city centre. The dem ...
by
guitar The guitar is a fretted musical instrument that typically has six strings. It is usually held flat against the player's body and played by strumming or plucking the strings with the dominant hand, while simultaneously pressing selected strin ...
ist Sesca Scaarba, and
vocalist Singing is the act of creating musical sounds with the voice. A person who sings is called a singer, artist or vocalist (in jazz and/or popular music). Singers perform music (arias, recitatives, songs, etc.) that can be sung with or withou ...
and
keyboards Keyboard may refer to: Text input * Keyboard, part of a typewriter * Computer keyboard ** Keyboard layout, the software control of computer keyboards and their mapping ** Keyboard technology, computer keyboard hardware and firmware Music * Musi ...
-player Rowan London. In 1995, Virgin Black recorded a four-track self-titled
demo Demo, usually short for demonstration, may refer to: Music and film *Demo (music), a song typically recorded for reference rather than release * ''Demo'' (Behind Crimson Eyes), a 2004 recording by the band Behind Crimson Eyes * ''Demo'' (Deafhea ...
in a doom/death style. Due to the rarity and demand for this recording, the band has speculated that it may be re-released at some point. Their ''
Trance Trance is a state of semi-consciousness in which a person is not self-aware and is either altogether unresponsive to external stimuli (but nevertheless capable of pursuing and realizing an aim) or is selectively responsive in following the dir ...
'' EP was released in 1998, and the group began gaining international recognition with that recording. This EP was later included as part of a special limited edition (U.S. only) with the band's debut album, ''Sombre Romantic''.


Record deal

The group began recording their first full-length album '' Sombre Romantic'' in 1999. The album displays an expansively cinematic, symphonic style with London contributing a diverse vocal style from shrieks and growls to soaring melodies and choral chants. On the strength of this self-released debut, Virgin Black signed to Germany's Massacre Records for Europe and also to the U.S. label The End. Both labels then released ''Sombre Romantic'' in their territories. After completing their second album during 2002, Virgin Black played at Germany's
Wave-Gotik-Treffen The Wave-Gotik-Treffen (WGT; ) is an annual world festival for "dark" music and "dark culture" in Leipzig, Germany. 150+ bands and artists from various backgrounds ( gothic rock, gothic metal, EBM, industrial, noise, darkwave, neo-folk, ne ...
festival in 2003 and did a tour through the US west coast with
Agalloch Agalloch () was an American extreme metal band from Portland, Oregon. Formed in 1995 by frontman John Haughm, they released five full-length albums, four EPs, two singles, one split single, two demos, four compilation albums and one live video ...
and Antimatter before returning to Australia and conducting a national tour. '' Elegant... and Dying'' featured Escarbe contributing cello and guest musician Sonia Wilkie playing flute. It was released in November and a month later the band appeared at the
Metal for the Brain Metal for the Brain was Australia's largest heavy metal music festival. The event was held in Canberra annually, usually towards the end of the year, and featured Australian bands almost exclusively. The festival was established in November 19 ...
festival in Canberra. Early the following year, Virgin Black toured alongside Opeth in Australia, and later did a tour of the Australian east coast capitals with Sydney
black metal Black metal is an extreme subgenre of heavy metal music. Common traits include fast tempos, a shrieking vocal style, heavily distorted guitars played with tremolo picking, raw (lo-fi) recording, unconventional song structures, and an emp ...
band
Nazxul Nazxul are an Australian black metal band which formed in 1993. They issued two studio albums, ''Totem'' (March 1995) and '' Iconoclast'' (July 2009). In March 2021, their most recent studio album titled ''Irkalla'' was released with the lineu ...
before making a start on their next recordings.


''Requiem'' trilogy

Virgin Black's next project began with London and Escarbe composing a series of scores for what was to become the three-volume ''Requiem'' set. On 10 March 2006, The End Records issued a press release explaining the upcoming releases. The first part of the trilogy, ''Requiem - Pianissimo'', is a strictly classically oriented album featuring the Adelaide Symphony Orchestra, choral singing, and solo singers. '' Requiem - Mezzo Forte'' features music similar to the band's previous releases with the last part '' Requiem - Fortissimo'' primarily having a death/doom metal sound. The albums were recorded primarily as the duo of London and Escarbe over the course of almost two years, during which Rowan London suffered the death of his father. Originally designed to be released simultaneously in 2006, on 23 July, The Labels announced that the albums would instead be released during 2007 in a staggered time scale. The second part of the trilogy, ''Requiem - Mezzo Forte'' was issued first, on 3 April 2007. With a new line-up of Escarbe, London, Grayh on bass and drummer Luke Faz. Virgin Black played some Australian shows with
Arcturus , - bgcolor="#FFFAFA" , Note (category: variability): , , H and K emission vary. Arcturus is the brightest star in the northern constellation of Boötes. With an apparent visual magnitude of −0.05, it is the third-brightest of the ...
in March and headlined the Elements of Rock Festival in Switzerland in April. Virgin Black announced a US tour for June and July 2007, and played shows on the east and west coast of the U.S. with To/Die/For and headlined shows in Mexico City, Monterrey, and Guadalajara. The third part and the second installment in the ''Requiem'' trilogy, ''Requiem - Fortissimo'' was released on 19 February 2008 by The End Records. The Massacre Records release date remains unknown. Virgin Black played with
Amorphis Amorphis is a Finnish heavy metal band founded by Jan Rechberger, Tomi Koivusaari, and Esa Holopainen in 1990. Initially, the band was a death metal act, but on later albums they evolved into playing other genres, including progressive metal, ...
and
Samael Samael ( he, סַמָּאֵל, ''Sammāʾēl'', "Venom/Poison of God"; ar, سمسمائيل, ''Samsama'il'' or ar, سمائل, label=none, ''Samail''; alternatively Smal, Smil, Samil, or Samiel) is an archangel in Talmudic and post-Talmudic ...
for a North American tour in fall 2008. Readers of the website ''Metal Storm'' voted ''Requiem Fortissimo'' for "the best doom metal album of 2008". On 2 November 2012 it was announced on the band's official Facebook page that "...Virgin Black is still on an extended hiatus but preparing themselves for a return at some stage, and the release of Pianissimo when that happens", and went on to say that "...it might not be for some time yet, but thank you for your patience and continued enthusiasm for the band regardless". On 4 September 2018, after 10 years of silence, the band posted the first two songs from their long-awaited ''Pianissimo'' release. The songs are titled ''Requiem Aeternum'' and ''Dies Irae'', with a total duration of 13:12. On 27 September 2018, the band speculated the date for the release of the complete album, scheduled for 30 November of that year, said in its official website that Virgin Black has broken ties with former record companies. In December 2018 the album appeared on YouTube.


Virgin Black Return

On 25 November 2021, Virgin Black released ''Sombre Romantic'' on streaming services globally after signing with independent record label Dark Escapes Music. A cinematic music video for Walk Without Limbs was released on YouTube to accompany the release.


Style and influence

Virgin Black's sound combines elements of doom metal and classical music. A critic described their style as having influences of "
dark wave Dark wave (also typeset as darkwave) is a music genre that emerged from the new wave and post-punk movement of the late 1970s. Dark wave compositions are largely based on minor key tonality and introspective lyrics and have been perceived as be ...
with gothic atmosphere" and "symphonic gothic-doom". Virgin Black states that their influences include the British group
My Dying Bride My Dying Bride are an English doom metal band formed in Bradford. Since their inception in 1990, they have released 13 studio albums, three EPs, one demo, one box set, four compilation albums, one live album, and one live CD/DVD release. Alo ...
, the American gothic metal band Saviour Machine and 19th century classical music. Their sound is typically sorrowful, representing mostly down-tempo arrangements. Rowan London employs various vocal styles including operatic, shrieking, death growls and melodramatic tenor and baritone singing, and the music often features choirs. Occasionally the lead guitarist Sesca Scaarba plays faster tremolo riffs typical of extreme metal, such as on "Drink the Midnight Hymn" from the debut album. Sometimes there are longer, mellow and emotional guitar solos such as on "Weep for Me". A great deal of variety can be found in their music. For instance, "Walk without Limbs" combines ominous
cello The cello ( ; plural ''celli'' or ''cellos'') or violoncello ( ; ) is a bowed (sometimes plucked and occasionally hit) string instrument of the violin family. Its four strings are usually tuned in perfect fifths: from low to high, C2, G ...
with programmed drums for a softer darkwave style, the '' Requiem - Pianissimo'' album is entirely classical, whereas '' Requiem - Fortissimos sound is firmly rooted in death/doom metal.


Members

;Current * Sesca Scaarba - guitars, cello (1995–present) * Rowan London - keyboards, vocals (1995–present) ;Former * Aaron Nicholls - bass (1996–1998) * Brad Bessell - bass * Ian Miller - bass * Craig Edis - guitar (1995–2005), bass (2008), vocals * Grayh - bass, vocals * Luke Faz - drums * Dino Cielo - drums, vocals * Kelvin Sugars - drums * David Mason - guitar * Matt Enright - drums ;Live * Mark Kelson - guitar (2007) * Matthew Phillips - bass


Discography


Demos and EPs

*''Virgin Black'' (1996) *''Trance'' (1998)


Albums

*'' Sombre Romantic'' (2001) *'' Elegant... and Dying'' (2003) *'' Requiem – Mezzo Forte'' (2007) *'' Requiem – Fortissimo'' (2008) *'' Requiem – Pianissimo'' (2018)


References


External links


Official 2018 band pageThe End Records band page
* * {{DEFAULTSORT:Virgin Black Musical groups established in 1993 Musical groups from Adelaide Australian heavy metal musical groups Australian gothic metal musical groups Rowe Productions artists