Venues of the 1992 Winter Olympics

For the 1992 Winter Olympics in Albertville, France, a total of thirteen sports venues were used. Val-d'Isère has been part of the Alpine Skiing World Cup since the late 1960s while Tignes served as host of the first Freestyle World Ski Championships in 1986. Most of the venues used were constructed between 1987 and mid 1990 with the test events taking place in late 1990 and early 1991. It was the last Winter Olympics with an outdoor speed skating rink which led to weather issues for three of the ten events. Three cross-country skiing events were run in snowstorms while the men's 20 km biathlon was found to be too short. The downhill events in alpine skiing were criticized for being too steep. Freestyle skiing made its official debut at these games with the men's winner being stormed after his win while the women's winner won her event in a snow storm. La Plagne hosted the skeleton World Championships in 1993 while Val-d'Isère hosted the Alpine World Ski Championships in 2009.

Venues

Before the Olympics

Albertville is part of the Rhône-Alpes region in France that had hosted the Winter Olympics twice with Chamonix in 1924 and Grenoble in 1968. Jean-Claude Killy, the triple gold medalist in the men's alpine skiing event at the 1968 Grenoble Games, had become a successful businessman when he suggested the idea of the 1992 Winter Olympics in December 1981 to Michel Barnier, a politician in the Savoie department.1992 Winter Olympics official report.
pp. 12-27. Accessed 5 December 2010. A proposal was sent to the Albertville town council six months later, followed regional studies done during 1983-5. Presentation and media operations for the bid took place from 1983 to its awarding in 1986 by the International Olympic Committee. After five rounds of voting, Albertville was selected 51-25-9 over Sofia, Bulgaria & Falun, Sweden.

Val-d'Isère had its first alpine skiing World Cup events run in December 1968. The Olympic test held there in December 1990 was won by 1980 Winter Olympics men's downhill gold medalist Leonhard Stock of Austria.

Tignes hosted of the first FIS Freestyle World Ski Championships in February 1986.

Construction on most of the venues took place between 1987 and mid 1990 in time for the late 1990 and early 1991 test events.

During the Olympics

This was the last Winter Olympics in which speed skating was held outdoors.Sports-reference.com 1992 Winter Olympics speed skating overview.
Accessed 5 December 2010. As a result, weather played a factor in three of the ten events run. In the women's 500 m on 10 February, the start of the event was delayed one hour the let the outdoor oval ice harden. Warm weather delayed the women's 1,500 m event for an hour on the 12th. The following day, the men's 5,000 m event was held in a steady rain.Wallechinsky, David and Jaime Loucky (2009). "Speed Skating, Men: 5000 Meters". In ''The Complete Book of the Winter Olympics: 2010 Edition''. London: Aurum Press Limited. Norway's Geir Karlstad, the gold medalist in the men's 5000 m, commented in the post race press conference that "I didn't like soft ice up to now, but now I do". This led to the International Skating Union passing a rule after the 1992 Winter Games stating that all Olympic speed skating competitions should be held indoors which it has been since the 1994 Winter Olympics in Lillehammer.

For the alpine skiing downhill courses, complaints were given that the courses were too steep.Wallechinsky, David and Jaime Loucky (2009). ''The Complete Book of the Winter Olympics: 2010 Edition''. London: Aurum Press Limited. pp. 188-9, 201-2. On the men's side, the complaints from downhill skiers that it was more like a super giant slalom course rather than a classical downhill course. The women's course was long and had the steepest vertical drop ever at . Further making the women's downhill a challenge was an impending snowstorm that forced race officials to move up the start time and send the skiers out at shorter-than-usual intervals. An intermittent fog also set in during the women's downhill.

Cross-country skiing had snowstorm in the men's 10 km, men's 10 km + 15 km combined pursuit, and women's 5 km events. Meanwhile, the course of the biathlon men's 20 km individual event was found to be too short.

The men's freestyle skiing event had France's Edgar Grospiron

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