Tore Frängsmyr
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Tore Lennart Frängsmyr (8 July 1938 in
Skellefteå Skellefteå (, locally ) is a city in Västerbotten County, Sweden. It is the seat of Skellefteå Municipality, which had 73,246 inhabitants in 2021. The city is historically industrial, with mining being a large part of that industry, especial ...
– 28 August 2017 in
Uppsala Uppsala (, or all ending in , ; archaically spelled ''Upsala'') is the county seat of Uppsala County and the fourth-largest city in Sweden, after Stockholm, Gothenburg, and Malmö. It had 177,074 inhabitants in 2019. Located north of the ca ...
) was a Swedish historian. He was the first holder of the
Hans Rausing Hans Anders Rausing, KBE (25 March 1926 – 30 August 2019) was a Swedish industrialist and philanthropist based in the United Kingdom. He made his fortune from his co-inheritance of Tetra Pak, a company founded by his father Ruben Rausing, and ...
professorship in the
history of science The history of science covers the development of science from ancient times to the present. It encompasses all three major branches of science: natural, social, and formal. Science's earliest roots can be traced to Ancient Egypt and Meso ...
at
Uppsala university Uppsala University ( sv, Uppsala universitet) is a public research university in Uppsala, Sweden. Founded in 1477, it is the oldest university in Sweden and the Nordic countries still in operation. The university rose to significance during ...
. According to J.L. Heilbron, Frängsmyr "dominated the history of science in Sweden from his chair at the University of Uppsala for a quarter century." Frängsmyr was born in 1938, the son of Johan and Linnea Karlsson. He grew up in Sjöbotten outside
Bureå Bureå is a locality situated in Skellefteå Municipality, Västerbotten County, Sweden with 2,360 inhabitants in 2010. The famous Bure kinship The Bure kinship (Swedish: ''Bureätten'') is a Scandinavian kinship, centered largely in the Skelleft ...
in
Västerbotten Västerbotten (), known in English as West Bothnia or Westrobothnia, is a province (''landskap'') in the north of Sweden, bordering Ångermanland, Lapland, North Bothnia, and the Gulf of Bothnia. It is known for the cheese named after the pro ...
, as the fifth of eight children; the family took the name Frängsmyr in 1954, after ''Frängsmyren'', a wetland area near Sjöbotten. Tore Frängsmyr worked as a freelance journalist at the newspaper '' Norra Västerbotten'' in the 1950s, while he was still at school. After his secondary school graduation in Skellefteå, he moved to Uppsala in 1958, to study philosophy and history. He specialised in the history of science and the
history of ideas Intellectual history (also the history of ideas) is the study of the history of human thought and of intellectuals, people who conceptualize, discuss, write about, and concern themselves with ideas. The investigative premise of intellectual his ...
, and finished his PhD at Uppsala university in 1969. The title of his dissertation was ''Geologi och skapelsetro'' (lit. ''Geology and creationism''). Frängsmyr wrote several works in English, including books about
Linnaeus Carl Linnaeus (; 23 May 1707 – 10 January 1778), also known after his ennoblement in 1761 as Carl von Linné Blunt (2004), p. 171. (), was a Swedish botanist, zoologist, taxonomist, and physician who formalised binomial nomenclature, the ...
, Berzelius, and Vetenskapsakademien, which contributed to the spreading of knowledge about the Swedish history of science. He was also the chairman of the scientific board counselling the editors of ''
Nationalencyklopedin ''Nationalencyklopedin'' (; "The National Encyclopedia" in English), abbreviated NE, is a comprehensive contemporary Swedish-language encyclopedia, initiated by a favourable loan from the Government of Sweden of 17 million Swedish kronor in 1 ...
'' when that encyclopedia was first being created. He was the founding editor of '' Tvärsnitt'', a popular science magazine, and served in the post between 1979 and 1985. In 1981, he became Professor of the science of technology at
Linköping University Linköping University (, LiU) is a public research university based in Linköping, Sweden. Originally established in 1969, it was granted full university status in 1975 and is one of Sweden's largest academic institutions. The university has fou ...
, and from 1982 he had a professorship in the history of science at Uppsala university. In 2001, the daughter of Swedish industrialist Hans Rausing donated money to Uppsala university to institute a chair in the history of science. Tore Frängsmyr became the first holder of this professorship, which he held until his retirement in 2007. In 2008, colleagues and friends celebrated his 70th birthday with a commemorative volume of seventeen essays on history of science titled ''Aurora Torealis''; essayists included
Robert Darnton Robert Choate Darnton (born May 10, 1939) is an American cultural historian and academic librarian who specializes in 18th-century France. He was director of the Harvard University Library from 2007 to 2016. Life Darnton was born in New Yor ...
, J.L. Heilbron, and Svante Lindqvist. He was an elected member of a number of learned societies, including the
American Philosophical Society The American Philosophical Society (APS), founded in 1743 in Philadelphia, is a scholarly organization that promotes knowledge in the sciences and humanities through research, professional meetings, publications, library resources, and communit ...
, the Royal Swedish Academies of Letters, History and Antiquities, the
Sciences Science is a systematic endeavor that builds and organizes knowledge in the form of testable explanations and predictions about the universe. Science may be as old as the human species, and some of the earliest archeological evidence ...
, and the Engineering Sciences. He worked closely with the
Nobel Foundation The Nobel Foundation ( sv, Nobelstiftelsen) is a private institution founded on 29 June 1900 to manage the finances and administration of the Nobel Prizes. The foundation is based on the last will of Alfred Nobel, the inventor of dynamite. I ...
for many years, helping to organize the publication of Nobel Lectures by prizewinners and also taking part in the annual
Nobel Prize The Nobel Prizes ( ; sv, Nobelpriset ; no, Nobelprisen ) are five separate prizes that, according to Alfred Nobel's will of 1895, are awarded to "those who, during the preceding year, have conferred the greatest benefit to humankind." Alfr ...
ceremony as "the rather avuncular figure who hands the medals and diplomas to the King of Sweden." In Uppsala, he was
Inspektor Inspektor or inspehtori, Swedish and Finnish for inspector, is the largely honorary chairman of student nations in Lund and Uppsala universities in Sweden and University of Helsinki in Finland. The inspektor has a supervisory role in their nat ...
(honorary chairman) of the student organisation
Norrlands nation Norrlands nation is a student society and the largest of thirteen nations at Uppsala University. It mainly recruits its members from the province of Norrland, which is the northernmost part of Sweden. As of 2012, the nation has about 8,000 mem ...
from 2003 to 2011. Frängsmyr married Birgitta, née Thunholm, in 1970 and the couple had four children. They were married until his death in 2017.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Frängsmyr, Tore 1938 births 2017 deaths Historians of science 20th-century Swedish historians Members of the Royal Swedish Academy of Letters, History and Antiquities Members of the Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences Members of the Royal Swedish Academy of Engineering Sciences People from Skellefteå Municipality Academic staff of Uppsala University