Timeline of Oakland, California
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The following is a timeline of the history of the city of
Oakland Oakland is the largest city and the county seat of Alameda County, California, United States. A major West Coast port, Oakland is the largest city in the East Bay region of the San Francisco Bay Area, the third largest city overall in the Bay A ...
, Alameda County, California, United States.


19th century

* 1852 – Town of Oakland incorporated. * 1854 –
Horace Carpentier Horace Walpole Carpentier (1824–1918) was a lawyer and the first mayor of Oakland, California. He is also remembered as president of the Overland Telegraph Company and for defrauding the Peralta family, a prominent Californio family who histor ...
elected mayor. * 1855 – Lyceum founded. * 1860 – Population: 1,543. * 1863 –
Heald Heald is a surname. Notable people with the surname include: * Anthony Heald (born 1944), American actor * Brad Heald (born 1983), Australian bass guitarist * Chloe Heald, British TV personality and Playboy model * Clare Heald (1895–1973), Englis ...
's Business College established. * 1864 – Vander Naillen School of Practical Engineering established. * 1866 – Police Court established. * 1868 ** ''Oakland Evening Transcript'' newspaper begins publication. ** University of California and Oakland Library Association established. ** Oakland Long Wharf bought by
Central Pacific Railroad The Central Pacific Railroad (CPRR) was a rail company chartered by Pacific Railroad Acts, U.S. Congress in 1862 to build a railroad eastwards from Sacramento, California, to complete the western part of the "First transcontinental railroad" in N ...
. * 1869 ** Railway begins operating. ** Lake Merritt Wild-Fowl Sanctuary and
Oakland Fire Department The Oakland Fire Department (OFD) provides fire protection and emergency medical services to the city of Oakland, California. The department is responsible for with a population of 406,253. History The Oakland Fire Department was initially sta ...
established. ** Oakland Long Wharf becomes the western terminus of the
First transcontinental railroad North America's first transcontinental railroad (known originally as the "Pacific Railroad" and later as the " Overland Route") was a continuous railroad line constructed between 1863 and 1869 that connected the existing eastern U.S. rail netwo ...
. * 1871 – Mills Seminary relocates to Oakland. * 1872 ** Brooklyn becomes part of Oakland. ** Theosophical Society Library founded. * 1873 – University of California relocates to
Berkeley Berkeley most often refers to: *Berkeley, California, a city in the United States **University of California, Berkeley, a public university in Berkeley, California * George Berkeley (1685–1753), Anglo-Irish philosopher Berkeley may also refer ...
. * 1875 – '' Oakland Daily Evening Tribune'' newspaper in publication. * 1878 – Oakland Free Library opens. * 1880 – Population: 34,456. * 1884 – Horton School established. * 1899 – Oakland Conservatory of Music established. * 1900 – Population: 66,960.


20th century

* 1904 – Pacific Technical College established. * 1906 – April 18: San Francisco earthquake; refugees flee to Oakland. * 1907 –
California School of Arts and Crafts California College of the Arts (CCA) is a private art school in San Francisco, California. It was founded in Berkeley, California in 1907 and moved to a historic estate in Oakland, California in 1922. In 1996 it opened a second campus in San ...
founded. * 1909 **
Samuel Merritt College Samuel Merritt University (SMU) is a private university focused on health sciences and located on the Summit campus of the Alta Bates Summit Medical Center in Oakland, California. It was an affiliate of the Sutter Health Network and Alta Bates S ...
founded. ** Moore & Scott Iron Works in business. * 1910 ** Oakland Public Museum and YMCA open. ** Population: 150,174. * 1912 – Oakland School Women's Club and Children's Hospital founded. * 1913 – Oakland Yacht Club established. * 1914 **
Oakland Technical High School Oakland Technical High School, known locally as Oakland Tech or simply "Tech", is a public high school in Oakland, California, United States, and is operated under the jurisdiction of the Oakland Unified School District. It is one of six compre ...
established. **
Oakland City Hall Oakland City Hall is the seat of government for the city of Oakland, California. The current building was completed in 1914, and replaced a prior building that stood on what is now Frank H. Ogawa Plaza. Standing at the height of , it was the first ...
and Civic Auditorium built. * 1917 – Joaquin Miller Park established. * 1920 – Population: 216,261. * 1922 – Snow Museum of Natural History opens. * 1923 – Tribune Tower completed. * 1924 – Granada Theater opens. * 1927 **
Oakland Airport Oakland International Airport is an international airport in Oakland, California, United States, 10 miles (16 km) south of downtown located in the San Francisco Bay Area. It is owned by the Port of Oakland and has domestic passenger f ...
begins operating. ** Port of Oakland opens. * 1928 ** Clorox Chemical Company in business. ** Posey Tube (traffic tunnel) built. * 1931 –
Paramount Theatre Paramount Theater or Paramount Theatre may refer to: Canada * Scotiabank Theatre or Paramount Theatre, a chain of theatres owned by Cineplex Entertainment ** Scotiabank Theatre Toronto or Paramount Theatre Toronto China * Paramount (Shanghai) o ...
built. * 1933 –
Oakland Symphony The Oakland Symphony Orchestra Association (OSOA) was a professional regional symphony orchestra in Oakland, California, from 1933 to 1986. In 1986 the symphony filed Chapter 7 bankruptcy. It is succeeded by the Oakland East Bay Symphony (OEBS ...
active. * 1936 **
San Francisco–Oakland Bay Bridge The San Francisco–Oakland Bay Bridge, known locally as the Bay Bridge, is a complex of bridges spanning San Francisco Bay in California. As part of Interstate 80 in California, Interstate 80 and the direct road between San Francisco and Oakland ...
opens. ** Alameda County Courthouse built. ** Alameda County Botanical and Zoological Society established. * 1937 – Caldecott Tunnel opens. * 1940 – Population: 302,163. * 1944 – Oakland Army Base active. * 1946 – 1946 Oakland General Strike begins on December 3 and ends on December 5. * 1954 – Oakland Junior College established. * 1961 – Coliseum Drive-In opens. * 1966 ** October:
Black Panther Party The Black Panther Party (BPP), originally the Black Panther Party for Self-Defense, was a Marxist-Leninist and black power political organization founded by college students Bobby Seale and Huey P. Newton in October 1966 in Oakland, Califo ...
established. ** Oakland Coliseum opens. * 1968 – Athletics baseball team relocates to Oakland. * 1969 – Oakland Museum opens. * 1970 – Regional Metropolitan Transportation Commission established. * 1971 –
Your Black Muslim Bakery Your Black Muslim Bakery (YBMB) was an American chain of bakery, bakeries opened by Yusuf Bey in 1968 in Santa Barbara, California, Santa Barbara, California, and relocated to Oakland, California, Oakland in 1971. A power broker (term), power b ...
in business. * 1972 –
12th Street Oakland City Center (BART station) 12th Street/Oakland City Center station (signed as 12th Street/Oakland) is an underground Bay Area Rapid Transit (BART) station located under Broadway between 12th Street and 14th Street in Downtown Oakland, adjacent to the Oakland City Center. ...
,
19th Street Oakland (BART station) 19th Street Oakland station is an underground Bay Area Rapid Transit (BART) station located under Broadway between 17th Street and 20th Street in the Uptown District of Oakland, California. It is a timed transfer point between northbound trai ...
, and
MacArthur (BART station) MacArthur station is a Bay Area Rapid Transit (BART) rapid transit station in the Temescal, Oakland, California, Temescal District of Oakland, California. It is the largest station in the BART system, being the only one with four platform tracks ...
open. * 1973 – Rockridge (BART station) opens. * 1974 –
West Oakland (BART station) West Oakland station is a Bay Area Rapid Transit (BART) station serving the West Oakland neighborhood in Oakland, California, United States. It has two elevated side platforms, and is located near the eastern end of the Transbay Tube. All line ...
opens. * 1977 – Lionel Wilson becomes mayor. * 1985 – Alameda County Community Food Bank established. * 1988 –
Oakland East Bay Symphony The Oakland East Bay Symphony (OEBS) is a leading orchestra based in Oakland, California. Michael Morgan held the position of music director and conductor from September 1990 until his death in August 2021. The Paramount Theatre has been the hom ...
established. * 1989 – October 17:
1989 Loma Prieta earthquake The 1989 Loma Prieta earthquake occurred on California's Central Coast on October 17 at local time. The shock was centered in The Forest of Nisene Marks State Park in Santa Cruz County, approximately northeast of Santa Cruz on a section of t ...
. * 1990 – Population: 372,242. * 1991 – October 20: Oakland firestorm of 1991. * 1998 – City website online (approximate date). * 1999 – Jerry Brown becomes mayor. * 2000 –
Allen v. City of Oakland ''Delphine Allen et al. v. City of Oakland'' (or the Riders Case or Riders Scandal) was a civil rights lawsuit in Federal District Court regarding police misconduct in Oakland, California which has resulted in ongoing Federal oversight. Plaintif ...
lawsuit filed.


21st century

* 2002 – Taoist Center opens. * 2003 ** April 7:
Anti-war protest An anti-war movement (also ''antiwar'') is a social movement, usually in opposition to a particular nation's decision to start or carry on an armed conflict, unconditional of a maybe-existing just cause. The term anti-war can also refer to pa ...
. **
Women of Color Resource Center The Women of Color Resource Center was founded in 1990 by Linda Burnham and Miriam Ching Yoon Louie, who met at U.N. World Conference on Women in Nairobi, Kenya in 1985. They were joined at the WCRC by Caroline Guilartes, Jung Hee Choi, Angela D ...
headquartered in Oakland. ** Urban Habitat headquartered in Oakland (approximate date). * 2004 – Middle Harbor Shoreline Park landscaped. * 2007 ** East Bay Meditation Center opens. **
Ron Dellums Ronald Vernie Dellums (November 24, 1935 – July 30, 2018) was an American politician who served as Mayor of Oakland from 2007 to 2011. He had previously served thirteen terms as a Member of the U.S. House of Representatives from Californi ...
becomes mayor. * 2008 –
Cathedral of Christ the Light The Cathedral of Christ the Light, also called Oakland Cathedral, is the cathedral of the Roman Catholic Diocese of Oakland in Oakland, California. It is the seat of the Bishop of Oakland. Christ the Light, the first cathedral built entirely in t ...
dedicated. * 2009 ** January 1: BART Police shooting of Oscar Grant. ** March 21:
2009 shootings of Oakland police officers Four police officers in Oakland, California, were fatally shot on March 21, 2009, by Lovelle Mixon, a convicted felon wanted on a no-bail warrant for a parole violation. Mixon shot and killed two police officers of the Oakland Police Department d ...
. ** ''Oakland Local'' begins publication. * 2010 ** Ace Monster Toys founded. ** Population: city 390,724;
metro Metro, short for metropolitan, may refer to: Geography * Metro (city), a city in Indonesia * A metropolitan area, the populated region including and surrounding an urban center Public transport * Rapid transit, a passenger railway in an urba ...
4,335,391. * 2011 ** October 10: Occupy Oakland begins. ** Jean Quan becomes mayor. ** Sudoroom established. * 2012 ** April 2:
Oikos University shooting The Oikos University shooting occurred on April 2, 2012, when a gunman shot at people inside Oikos University, a Korean Christian college in Oakland, California, United States, killing 7 people.(April 2, 2012)Death toll rises to 7 in Oakland re ...
. ** ''Oakland Wiki'' begins publication. * 2014 – ''Oakland Police Beat'' begins publication. * 2016 **
2016 Oakland warehouse fire The Ghost Ship warehouse fire was a fire that occurred in a former warehouse in the Fruitvale neighborhood of Oakland, California, that had been converted into an artist collective with living spaces. The fire occurred on December 2, 2016, at ...


See also

* History of Oakland * List of mayors of Oakland, California * Timeline of the San Francisco Bay Area * Timelines of other cities in the
Northern California Northern California (colloquially known as NorCal) is a geographic and cultural region that generally comprises the northern portion of the U.S. state of California. Spanning the state's northernmost 48 counties, its main population centers incl ...
area of California: Fresno, Mountain View, Sacramento, San Francisco, San Jose


References


Bibliography


Published in the 19th century

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Published in the 20th century

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External links


Items related to Oakland
various dates (via Digital Public Library of America) {{California year nav Oakland, California-related lists
oakland Oakland is the largest city and the county seat of Alameda County, California, United States. A major West Coast port, Oakland is the largest city in the East Bay region of the San Francisco Bay Area, the third largest city overall in the Bay A ...