Timeline of Iași
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The following is a
timeline A timeline is a display of a list of events in chronological order. It is typically a graphic design showing a long bar labelled with dates paralleling it, and usually contemporaneous events. Timelines can use any suitable scale represen ...
of the
history History (derived ) is the systematic study and the documentation of the human activity. The time period of event before the invention of writing systems is considered prehistory. "History" is an umbrella term comprising past events as well ...
of the
city A city is a human settlement of notable size.Goodall, B. (1987) ''The Penguin Dictionary of Human Geography''. London: Penguin.Kuper, A. and Kuper, J., eds (1996) ''The Social Science Encyclopedia''. 2nd edition. London: Routledge. It can be def ...
of Iași, Romania.


Before the 20th century

* 1408 – Iași first mentioned in a document. * 1513 – Town "burned by the Tatars." * 1538 – Town sacked by Turks. * 1541 – Dancu Monastery founded. * 1562 –
Socola Monastery Socola Monastery or ''Schimbarea la Față'' (" Transfiguration") was a Romanian Orthodox establishment located in the eponymous quarter of southern Iaşi, Romania. Founded during Moldavia's existence as a state, it was erected and dedicated by ...
built. * 1564 – Seat of Moldavian principality relocated to Iași from
Suceava Suceava () is the largest urban settlement and the seat town ( ro, oraș reședință de județ) of Suceava County, situated in the historical region of Bukovina, northeastern Romania, and at the crossroads of Central and Eastern Europe. Klaus Pet ...
by
Alexandru Lăpușneanu Alexandru IV Lăpușneanu (1499 – 5 May 1568) was Ruler of Moldavia between September 1552 and 18 November 1561 and then between October 1564 and 5 May 1568. His wife and consort was Doamna Ruxanda Lăpușneanu, the daughter of Peter IV Rare ...
(approximate date). * 1628 –
Bârnova Monastery The Bârnova Monastery ( ro, Mănăstirea Bârnova) is a Romanian Orthodox monastery located in Bârnova, Iași metropolitan area, Moldavia, Romania. Built in 1628 by Moldavian Voivode Miron Barnovschi-Movilă, the monastery is listed in the N ...
built. * 1639 –
Trei Ierarhi Monastery Mănăstirea Trei Ierarhi (Monastery of the Three Hierarchs) is a seventeenth-century monastery located in Iași, Romania. The monastery is listed in the National Register of Historic Monuments and included on the tentative list of UNESCO World H ...
built. * 1640 –
Vasilian College The Vasilian College or Vasilian Academy ( ro, Academia Vasiliană) was an institution of higher learning in Iași, the Principality of Moldavia, founded by Prince Vasile Lupu in 1640. Established in the capital of Moldavia as a "higher school for ...
founded. * 1640s –
Printing press A printing press is a mechanical device for applying pressure to an inked surface resting upon a print medium (such as paper or cloth), thereby transferring the ink. It marked a dramatic improvement on earlier printing methods in which the ...
in operation. (includes chronology) * 1642 –
Synod of Iași The Synod of Jassy or Synod of Iași (also referred to as the Council of Jassy or the Council of Iași), was convened in Iași in Moldavia (present-day Romania) between 15 September and 27 October 1642 by the List of Ecumenical Patriarchs of Const ...
* 1660 –
Golia Monastery The Golia Monastery ( ro, Mănăstirea Golia) is a Romanian Orthodox monastery located in Iaşi, Romania. The monastery is listed in the National Register of Historic Monuments. In 2012, the conservation of the Monastery was awarded the European ...
built. * 1670 – Great Synagogue built. * 1686 – Town sacked by Russians. * 1710 – July: Forces muster near Iași at start of the Russo-Ottoman War of 1710–11. * 1707 –
Princely Academy of Iași The Princely Academy of Iași was an institution of higher learning, active in the 18th and 19th centuries. History Founded in Iași (capital of the Principality of Moldavia) by the Prince Antioh Cantemir in 1707, the Academy symbolically contin ...
founded. * 1739 – City taken by Russians. * 1752 – built. * 1755 – established. * 1769 – City taken by Russians. * 1792 – 9 January:
Treaty of Jassy The Treaty of Jassy, signed at Jassy (''Iași'') in Moldavia (presently in Romania), was a pact between the Russian and Ottoman Empires ending the Russo-Turkish War of 1787–92 and confirming Russia's increasing dominance in the Black Sea. ...
signed in city, ending
Russo-Turkish War (1787–92) The Russo-Turkish wars (or Ottoman–Russian wars) were a series of twelve wars fought between the Russian Empire and the Ottoman Empire between the 16th and 20th centuries. It was one of the longest series of military conflicts in European histor ...
. * 1806 – Iași occupied by Russian forces. * 1813 – First engineering classes at the School of Surveying and Civil Engineers (part of the Princely Academy) * 1822 – City besieged by Turkish forces. * 1827 – Fire. * 1828 – City taken by Russians. * 1832 – The first theatre, the Théâtre des Variétés (Iași), is inaugurated. * 1833 ** founded. **
Roznovanu Palace The Roznovanu Palace or Roset-Roznovanu Palace ( ro, Palatul Roznovanu or ) is an edifice located in Iași, Romania. It was built in the second half of the 18th century, and rebuilt between 1830 and 1833, by Iordache Ruset-Roznovanu, a member of ...
built. * 1834 **
Academia Mihăileană Academia Mihăileană was an institution of higher learning based in Iași, Moldavia, and active in the first part of the 19th century. Like other Eastern European institutions of its kind, it was both a high school and a higher learning institute ...
founded. ** Copou Park laid out. * 1844 – Fire. * 1846 –
Iași National Theatre The Iași National Theatre (or Vasile Alecsandri National Theater; in Romanian: Teatrul Național Vasile Alecsandri) in Iași, Romania, is the oldest national theatre and one of the most prestigious theatrical institutions in Romania. In 1956, ...
in the opens. * 1855 ** established. ** Yiddish-language ''Korot Haitim'' newspaper begins publication. * 1856 –
Iași Botanical Garden The Iași Botanical Garden, now named after its founder, Anastasie Fătu ( ro, Grădina Botanică "Anastasie Fătu"), is a botanical garden located in the Copou neighbourhood of Iași, Romania. Established in the year 1856 and maintained by the ...
established. * 1859 – City becomes seat of the Romanian
United Principalities The United Principalities of Moldavia and Wallachia ( ro, Principatele Unite ale Moldovei și Țării Românești), commonly called United Principalities, was the personal union of the Principality of Moldavia and the Principality of Wallachia, ...
. * 1860 **
University of Iași The Alexandru Ioan Cuza University ( Romanian: ''Universitatea „Alexandru Ioan Cuza"''; acronym: UAIC) is a public university located in Iași, Romania. Founded by an 1860 decree of Prince Alexandru Ioan Cuza, under whom the former Academia M ...
founded. ** Music and Declamation School and School for Sculpture and Painting founded. * 1861 – Seat of Romanian government relocated from Iași to Bucharest. * 1864 – Central State Library of Iași in operation. * 1870 –
Iași railway station Iași railway station is the main railway station in Iași, and one of the oldest in Romania. It is part of the Pan-European Corridor IX. History Opened in 1870, the Grand Railway Station first connected Iași to Chernivtsi in Bukovina, Austr ...
opens. * 1884 – Roman Catholic Diocese of Iași founded. * 1887 – Metropolitan Cathedral consecrated. * 1888 – 17 February: burns down. * 1896 –
Iași National Theatre The Iași National Theatre (or Vasile Alecsandri National Theater; in Romanian: Teatrul Național Vasile Alecsandri) in Iași, Romania, is the oldest national theatre and one of the most prestigious theatrical institutions in Romania. In 1956, ...
building constructed. * 1900 ** Electric begin operating. ** Population: 78,067.


20th century

* 1906 – Toynbee Hall Association founded. * 1916 ** Capital of
Kingdom of Romania The Kingdom of Romania ( ro, Regatul României) was a constitutional monarchy that existed in Romania from 13 March ( O.S.) / 25 March 1881 with the crowning of prince Karl of Hohenzollern-Sigmaringen as King Carol I (thus beginning the Romanian ...
relocated to Iași from Bucharest. ** established. * 1918 – Jassy Conference * 1918 – Capital of
Romania Romania ( ; ro, România ) is a country located at the crossroads of Central, Eastern, and Southeastern Europe. It borders Bulgaria to the south, Ukraine to the north, Hungary to the west, Serbia to the southwest, Moldova to the east, and ...
relocated from Iași back to Bucharest. * 1920 – Tătărași Athenaeum founded. * 1923 – Iași Exhibition Park opens. * 1925 – Palace of Justice built. * 1927 – Union Monument and Attacking Cavalryman Statue unveiled. * 1937 –
Polytechnic Institute An institute of technology (also referred to as: technological university, technical university, university of technology, technological educational institute, technical college, polytechnic university or just polytechnic) is an institution of te ...
established. * 1941 – 27 June:
Iași pogrom The Iași pogrom (, sometimes anglicized as Jassy) was a series of pogroms launched by governmental forces under Marshal Ion Antonescu in the Romanian city of Iași against its Jewish community, which lasted from 29 June to 6 July 1941. Accordin ...
of Jews. * 1943 – established. * 1944 – 21 August: City taken by Soviet forces. * 1946 - (railway station) built. * 1948 - Population: 94,075. * 1949 –
Puppet Theatre Puppetry is a form of theatre or performance that involves the manipulation of puppets – inanimate objects, often resembling some type of human or animal figure, that are animated or manipulated by a human called a puppeteer. Such a performan ...
opens. * 1950 – (railway station) built. * 1956 – Romanian National Opera debuts. * 1957 – moves into the
Palace of Culture Palace of Culture (russian: Дворец культуры, dvorets kultury, , ''wénhuà gōng'', german: Kulturpalast) or House of Culture (Polish: ''dom kultury'') is a common name ( generic term) for major club-houses (community centres) in t ...
. * 1960 –
Stadionul Emil Alexandrescu The Emil Alexandrescu Stadium is a multi-purpose stadium in Iași, Romania. It is used mostly for football matches and is the home field of Politehnica Iași. The stadium is named after the former CSMS Iași player and Iași Mayor, Emil Alexand ...
(stadium) opens. * 1964 – Population: 123,558 city; 157,017 urban agglomeration. * 1970 – Moldova Mall in business. * 1977 – Population: 264,947 city; 284,308 urban agglomeration. * 1992 – Population: 344,425. * 1995 – Polirom publisher in business. * 2000 – Iulius Mall Iași in business.


21st century

* 2002 – Population: 320,888. * 2010 – CSM Studențesc Iași football club formed. * 2011 – Population: 290,422. * 2012 – Palas Iași shopping mall in business. * 2014 – Iași-Ungheni, Moldova gas pipeline launched.


See also

* Iași#History, History of Iași * * Names of European cities in different languages: I–L#I, Other names of Iași (e.g. Jashi, Jassy)


References

''This article incorporates information from the Romanian Wikipedia and Russian Wikipedia.''


Bibliography

* * * * * *


External links

* Europeana
Items related to Iași
various dates. * Digital Public Library of America
Items related to Iași
various dates {{DEFAULTSORT:Timeline of Iasi History of Iași, Timelines of cities in Romania, Iași Years in Romania