Timeline of Bamako
   HOME

TheInfoList



OR:

The following is a
timeline A timeline is a display of a list of events in chronological order. It is typically a graphic design showing a long bar labelled with dates paralleling it, and usually contemporaneous events. Timelines can use any suitable scale representi ...
of the
history History (derived ) is the systematic study and the documentation of the human activity. The time period of event before the History of writing#Inventions of writing, invention of writing systems is considered prehistory. "History" is an umbr ...
of the
city A city is a human settlement of notable size.Goodall, B. (1987) ''The Penguin Dictionary of Human Geography''. London: Penguin.Kuper, A. and Kuper, J., eds (1996) ''The Social Science Encyclopedia''. 2nd edition. London: Routledge. It can be def ...
of
Bamako Bamako ( bm, ߓߡߊ߬ߞߐ߬ ''Bàmakɔ̌'', ff, 𞤄𞤢𞤥𞤢𞤳𞤮 ''Bamako'') is the Capital city, capital and largest city of Mali, with a 2009 population of 1,810,366 and an estimated 2022 population of 2.81 million. It is located on t ...
,
Mali Mali (; ), officially the Republic of Mali,, , ff, 𞤈𞤫𞤲𞥆𞤣𞤢𞥄𞤲𞤣𞤭 𞤃𞤢𞥄𞤤𞤭, Renndaandi Maali, italics=no, ar, جمهورية مالي, Jumhūriyyāt Mālī is a landlocked country in West Africa. Mali ...
.


Prior to 20th century

* 16th century - Bambara in power. * 1880 -
Mandinka Mandinka, Mandika, Mandinkha, Mandinko, or Mandingo may refer to: Media * ''Mandingo'' (novel), a bestselling novel published in 1957 * ''Mandingo'' (film), a 1975 film based on the eponymous 1957 novel * ''Mandingo (play)'', a play by Jack Kir ...
Samory Touré Samory Toure ( – June 2, 1900), also known as Samori Toure, Samory Touré, or Almamy Samore Lafiya Toure, was a Muslim cleric, a military strategist, and the founder and leader of the Wassoulou Empire, an Islamic empire that was in present-day ...
in power (approximate date). * 1883 ** 1 February: Town occupied by French forces under command of
Gustave Borgnis-Desbordes Gustave Borgnis-Desbordes (22 October 1839 – 18 July 1900) was a French general. He was a major figure in the French Imperial conquest of the French Sudan, modern Mali. He was ''Commandant-Superior'' of the French Military Territory of Haut- ...
. (Includes chronology) ** Fort built by French.


20th century

* 1903 - Fort demolished. * 1904 - Koulikoro-Bamako railway built. * 1906 - Chamber of commerce established. * 1907 - (presidential residence) built. * 1908 - 23 May: Capital of French colonial
Upper Senegal and Niger Upper Senegal and Niger () was a colony in French West Africa, created on 21 October 1904 from colonial Senegambia and Niger by the decree "For the Reorganisation of the general government of French West Africa". At its creation, the "Colony of ...
relocated to Bamako from Kayes. * 1919 - Bamako becomes a "commune-mixte" (form of administration).( fr) * 1920 ** Bamako becomes capital of colonial
French Sudan French (french: français(e), link=no) may refer to: * Something of, from, or related to France ** French language, which originated in France, and its various dialects and accents ** French people, a nation and ethnic group identified with France ...
. ** Population: 16,000 (estimate). * 1921 - Catholic Apostolic Vicariate of Bamako active. * 1923 - Dakar-Bamako railroad begins operating. * 1924 - dedicated. * 1927 -
Sacred Heart Cathedral Sacred Heart Cathedral may refer to: Africa *Sacred Heart Cathedral, Moundou, Chad *Sacred Heart Cathedral, Bamako, Mali *Sacred Heart Cathedral, Brazzaville, Republic of Congo *Sacred Heart Cathedral, Freetown, Sierra Leone *Sacred Heart Cathedra ...
built. * 1929 - " Submersible causeway to Sotuba" built across the
Niger River The Niger River ( ; ) is the main river of West Africa, extending about . Its drainage basin is in area. Its source is in the Guinea Highlands in south-eastern Guinea near the Sierra Leone border. It runs in a crescent shape through ...
. * 1933 - Ecole Artisanale du Soudan (art school) established (later Institut National des Arts de Bamako). * 1934 - Institut de la Lèpre (medical entity) begins operating. * 1936 - Population: 21,000 (estimate). * 1945 - Population: 36,000 (estimate). * 1946 - Rassemblement Démocratique Africain political party headquartered in city. * 1947 - Dakar–Niger Railway labor strike. * 1948 - Photographer
Seydou Keïta Seydou Keïta (1921/23 – 21 November 2001) was a Malian photographer known for his portraits of people and families he took at his portrait photography studio in Mali's capital, Bamako, in the 1950s. His photographs are widely acknowledged not ...
in business. * 1949 - ''
L'Essor ''L'Essor'' (fr. ''Progress'') is the state-owned national daily newspaper published in Bamako, Mali. Its motto is "''La Voix du Peuple''" ("The Voice of the People"). History ''L'Essor'' was first published in 1949, and from 1953 was the officia ...
'' newspaper begins publication. * 1953 - Sudanese Museum opens. * 1956 - Modibo Keïta elected mayor. * 1958 ** Vincent Auriol Bridge built. ** Photographer Malick Sidibé in business. ** Population: 76,000. * 1960 ** City becomes capital of the Republic of Mali. **
Djoliba AC Djoliba Athletic Club is a Malian football club and one of the two biggest teams in Mali alongside the Stade Malien. The team is based in the capital city of Bamako. It has its headquarters and three training stadia at Complex Sportif Héréma ...
(football club) formed. ** Stade Modibo Kéïta (stadium) opens. ** Population: 130,00 urban agglomeration. * 1963 -
École Normale Supérieure of Bamako École Normale Supérieure (ENSUP; alternate, National Superior School of Mali) is a public school of higher education in Bamako, Mali. Notable alumni * Mamadou Diawara, ethnologist * Tiébilé Dramé, Malian politician * Alpha Oumar Konaré, Presi ...
opens. * 1965 ** founded. ** Population: 168,000. * 1970s - Grand Mosque of Bamako built. * 1972 - Population: 225,000 (estimate). * 1974 - Twin city relationship established with Angers, France. * 1975 - Sister city relationship established with Rochester, New York, United States. * 1976 - ** Population 419,239 * 1977 - 18 May: Funeral of Modibo Keita. * 1978 ** District of Bamako created, consisting of six communes: Commune I, II, III, , V, and , each with its own mayor.( fr) **
Groupe Bogolan Kasobané Groupe Bogolan Kasobané is an artist collective from Mali, West Africa with a studio in Bamako and a gallery in Ségou. Innovators and pioneers in the bogolan fine arts movement, the Groupe traveled throughout Mali, researching the bogolan traditi ...
(artisan group) formed.. Retrieved 7 July 2017. * 1980 - March: Saharan states summit held in city. * 1982 - National Museum of Mali active. * 1983 -
Office de Radiodiffusion-Télévision du Mali The Office of Radio and Television of Mali (''Office de radiodiffusion et de télévision du Mali'', ORTM) is the national broadcaster of the West African state of Mali. History Malian broadcasting began in 1957 as a one kilowatt radio station c ...
headquartered in city. * 1984 - October: Meeting of Economic Community of West African States held in city. * 1987 ** "Islamic centre" built. ** African health ministers meet in city, adopt "
Bamako Initiative The Bamako Initiative was a formal statement adopted by African health ministers in 1987 in Bamako, Mali, to implement strategies designed to increase the availability of essential drugs and other healthcare services for Sub-Saharan Africans. The ...
" for healthcare. ** Population: 658,275 in city. * 1989 - '' Les Échos'' newspaper begins publication. * 1990s - Hippopotamus erecte

* 1991 ** 22 March: Anti-government protest; crackdown. ** 26 March:
1991 Malian coup d'état The 26 March 1991 Malian coup d'état resulted in the overthrow of President Moussa Traoré after over two decades of dictatorship and eventually led to multi-party elections. Background In 1968, Traoré had himself led a military coup d'état, ...
occurs. * 1992 ** 19 January: held. **
King Fahd Bridge The King Fahd Bridge (Pont Roi Fahd) of Bamako, Mali connects the older sections of the Malian capital to its broad suburbs on the south shore of the Niger River. One of three road bridges across the Niger at Bamako, it is also known as the "New ...
opens. * 1994 ** Rencontres africaines de la photographie biennial exhibit begins. ** BCEAO Tower built. * 1995 - Monument de l'Indépendance and Monument to the Martyrs dedicated.( fr) * 1996 **
University of Bamako The University of Bamako (french: Université de Bamako) was the flagship public university in Bamako, the capital of Mali between 1996 and 2011. It was also known as the University of Mali. University was legally established in 1993 by the merge ...
opens. ** Monument to
Daniel Ouezzin Coulibaly Daniel Ouezzin Coulibaly (1 July 1909 – 7 September 1958) was the president of the governing council of the French colony of Upper Volta, today's Burkina Faso, from 17 May 1957 until his death on 7 September 1958 in Paris. A native of Pouy, to ...
dedicated.( fr) * 1998 ** established. ** Ibrahima N'Diaye becomes
district A district is a type of administrative division that, in some countries, is managed by the local government. Across the world, areas known as "districts" vary greatly in size, spanning regions or counties, several municipalities, subdivisions o ...
mayor. ** Population: 1,016,167 in city. * 2000 ** Fresques murales de Koulouba (monument) built.( fr) ** Monument to Kwame Nkrumah dedicated.( fr) ** Sister city relationship established with
São Paulo São Paulo (, ; Portuguese for 'Saint Paul') is the most populous city in Brazil, and is the capital of the state of São Paulo, the most populous and wealthiest Brazilian state, located in the country's Southeast Region. Listed by the GaWC a ...
, Brazil.


21st century

* 2001 ** Kita-Bamako
road A road is a linear way for the conveyance of traffic that mostly has an improved surface for use by vehicles (motorized and non-motorized) and pedestrians. Unlike streets, the main function of roads is transportation. There are many types of ...
constructed. **
Stade du 26 Mars Stade du 26 Mars is located in the southern neighborhoods of Bamako, Mali. It serves as a home ground for domestic football club Stade Malien and is the national stadium. It has a capacity of 50,000 as an all-seater stadium. Built in 2001, it is ...
(stadium) opens. * 2002 **
2002 African Cup of Nations The 2002 African Cup of Nations was the 23rd edition of the Africa Cup of Nations, the association football championship of Africa (Confederation of African Football, CAF). It was hosted by Mali. Just like in 2000 African Cup of Nations, 2000, th ...
football contest held in Bamako. ** Monument to Patrice Lumumba dedicated.( fr) * 2003 - becomes
district A district is a type of administrative division that, in some countries, is managed by the local government. Across the world, areas known as "districts" vary greatly in size, spanning regions or counties, several municipalities, subdivisions o ...
mayor. * 2005 **
Budapest-Bamako The Budapest-Bamako or Great African Run is a charity car race in Africa, and the largest amateur rally in the world. It is a low-budget version of the Dakar Rally, and goes from Budapest, Hungary to Bamako, Mali through t ...
car race begins. ** Geekcorps office established. * 2007 - becomes district mayor. * 2009 ** headquartered in city. ** Population: 1,810,366 urban agglomeration. * 2011 ** , , , established. ** active. * 2015 - 20 November:
2015 Bamako hotel attack On 20 November 2015, Islamist militants took 170 hostages and killed 20 of them in a mass shooting at the Radisson Blu hotel in Bamako, the capital city of Mali. Includes video. Malian commandos along with a special mission unit operator from t ...
occurs in Hippodrome. * 2016 - 21 March: Attack on headquarters of the European Union military training mission in Bamako. * 2022 - ** Population 4,227,569 in capital district


See also

* Bamako history *


References

''This article incorporates information from the
French Wikipedia The French Wikipedia (french: Wikipédia en français) is the French-language edition of Wikipedia, the free online encyclopedia. This edition was started on 23 March 2001, two months after the official creation of Wikipedia. It has article ...
.''


Bibliography


in English

* * * * "Bamako," New Encyclopedia of Africa 2nd Edition, editors John Middleton and Joseph Miller (Detroit: Charles Scribner's Sons, 2008) * * * *


in French

* * * * * *


External links

* (Bibliography of
open access Open access (OA) is a set of principles and a range of practices through which research outputs are distributed online, free of access charges or other barriers. With open access strictly defined (according to the 2001 definition), or libre op ...
articles) * (Images, etc.) * (Images, etc.) * (Bibliography) * (Bibliography) * (Bibliography) * * {{Timelines of cities in Africa *
Bamako Bamako ( bm, ߓߡߊ߬ߞߐ߬ ''Bàmakɔ̌'', ff, 𞤄𞤢𞤥𞤢𞤳𞤮 ''Bamako'') is the Capital city, capital and largest city of Mali, with a 2009 population of 1,810,366 and an estimated 2022 population of 2.81 million. It is located on t ...
Years in Mali
bamako Bamako ( bm, ߓߡߊ߬ߞߐ߬ ''Bàmakɔ̌'', ff, 𞤄𞤢𞤥𞤢𞤳𞤮 ''Bamako'') is the Capital city, capital and largest city of Mali, with a 2009 population of 1,810,366 and an estimated 2022 population of 2.81 million. It is located on t ...
Bamako Bamako ( bm, ߓߡߊ߬ߞߐ߬ ''Bàmakɔ̌'', ff, 𞤄𞤢𞤥𞤢𞤳𞤮 ''Bamako'') is the Capital city, capital and largest city of Mali, with a 2009 population of 1,810,366 and an estimated 2022 population of 2.81 million. It is located on t ...