The Chinese Academy of Engineering (CAE, ) is the

national academy A national academy is an organizational body, usually operating with state financial support and approval, that co-ordinates scholarly research activities and standards for academic disciplines, most frequently in the sciences but also the hu ...

of the

People's Republic of China China, officially the People's Republic of China (PRC), is a country in East Asia. It is the world's List of countries and dependencies by population, most populous country, with a Population of China, population exceeding 1.4 billion, slig ...

for

engineering Engineering is the use of scientific principles to design and build machines, structures, and other items, including bridges, tunnels, roads, vehicles, and buildings. The discipline of engineering encompasses a broad range of more speciali ...

. It was established in 1994 and is an institution of the

State Council of China The State Council, constitutionally synonymous with the Central People's Government since 1954 (particularly in relation to local governments), is the chief administrative authority of the People's Republic of China. It is chaired by the pr ...

. The CAE and the Chinese Academy of Sciences are often referred to together as the "Two Academies". Its current president is Li Xiaohong. Since the establishment of CAE, entrusted by the relevant ministries and commissions, the Academy has offered consultancy to the State on major programs, planning, guidelines, and policies. With the incitation by various ministries of the central government as well as local governments, the Academy has organized its members to make surveys on the forefront, and to put forward strategic opinions and proposals. These entrusted projects have played an important role in maximizing the participation of the members in the macro decision-making of the State. In the meantime, the members, based on their own experiences and perspectives accumulated in a long term and in combination with international trends of the development of engineering science and technology, have regularly and actively put forward their opinions and suggestions. Xu Kuangdi (Horasis Global China Business Meeting 2010)

Xu Kuangdi (Horasis Global China Business Meeting 2010)

List of presidents

Zhu Guangya Zhu Guangya (; December 25, 1924 – February 26, 2011) was a Chinese nuclear physicist. Zhu Guangya was noted for his dedication to the Chinese nuclear development, and his great devotion for his country. Zhu Guangya graduated from the Natio ...

(1994–1998) # Song Jian (1998–2002) # Xu Kuangdi (2002–2010) # Zhou Ji (2010 – 2018) # Li Xiaohong (2018 – present)

Structure

The CAE is composed of elected members with the highest honor in the community of engineering and technological sciences of the nation. The General Assembly of the CAE is the highest decision-making body of the Academy and is held during the first week of June biennially.

Membership

Membership of Chinese Academy of Engineering is the highest academic title in engineering science and technology in China. It is a lifelong honor and must be elected by existing members. The Academy consists of members, senior members and foreign members, who are distinguished and recognized for their respective field of engineering. As of January 2020, the academy has 920 Chinese members, in addition to 93 foreigner members. The composition of its members include: Deng Zhonghan was elected to the Chinese Academy of Engineering in 2009 at the age of 41, making him the youngest academician in the history of the CAE. * Division of Mechanical and Vehicle Engineering: 130 members * Division of Information and Electronic Engineering: 131 members * Division of Chemical, Metallurgical and Materials Engineering: 115 members * Division of Energy and Mining Engineering: 125 members * Division of Civil and Hydraulic Engineering and Architecture: 110 members * Division of Light Industry and Environmental Engineering: 61 members * Division of Agriculture: 84 members * Division of Medicine and Health: 125 members *Division of Engineering Management: 39 members

Criteria and Qualifications

The senior engineers, professors and other scholars or specialists, who shall have the Chinese citizenship (including those who reside in Taiwan, Hong Kong Special Administrative Region, Macao Special Administrative Region and overseas) and who have made significant and creative achievements and contributions in the fields of engineering and technological sciences, are qualified for the membership of the Academy.

Elections of members

The election of new members (academicians) is conducted biennially. Total numbers of members to be elected in each election is decided by the governing body of the Academy. Examination and election of the candidates are done in every Academy Division and the voting is anonymous. The results of the voting is then examined and validated by the governing board.

Publications

Engineering Sciences (journal)

ISSN Print 1009-1724

Engineering (journal) ''Engineering'' is peer-reviewed open access academic journal of engineering launched in 2015 by the Chinese Academy of Engineering. It is published by Higher Education Press in China, while it is published by Elsevier internationally. The ...

ISSN Print 2095-8099 ISSN Online 2096-0026

Collaborations

The Chinese Academy of Engineering has collaborated https://www.raeng.org.uk/events/events-programme/2012/may/mou-signing-with-the-chinese-academy-of-engineerin with other major academies (in policy development, engineering research projects, etc.), such as those from UK and USA: *

Royal Academy of Engineering The Royal Academy of Engineering (RAEng) is the United Kingdom's national academy of engineering. The Academy was founded in June 1976 as the Fellowship of Engineering with support from Prince Philip, Duke of Edinburgh, who became the first senior ...

* National Academy of Engineering

References

External links

* {{authority control National academies of engineering Research institutes in China Science and technology in the People's Republic of China 1994 establishments in China