List of Joe Biden 2020 presidential campaign endorsements
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This is a list of notable individuals and organizations who endorsed Joe Biden's
campaign Campaign or The Campaign may refer to: Types of campaigns * Campaign, in agriculture, the period during which sugar beets are harvested and processed *Advertising campaign, a series of advertisement messages that share a single idea and theme * Bl ...
for
President of the United States The president of the United States (POTUS) is the head of state and head of government of the United States of America. The president directs the executive branch of the federal government and is the commander-in-chief of the United States ...
in the
2020 U.S. presidential election The 2020 United States presidential election was the 59th quadrennial presidential election, held on Tuesday, November 3, 2020. The Democratic ticket of former vice president Joe Biden and the junior U.S. senator from California Kamala Ha ...
.


Former federal executive officials


Presidents

*
Jimmy Carter James Earl Carter Jr. (born October 1, 1924) is an American politician who served as the 39th president of the United States from 1977 to 1981. A member of the Democratic Party, he previously served as the 76th governor of Georgia from 1 ...
, 39th
president of the United States The president of the United States (POTUS) is the head of state and head of government of the United States of America. The president directs the executive branch of the federal government and is the commander-in-chief of the United States ...
(1977–1981), Governor of Georgia (1971–1975),
Georgia State Senator The Georgia State Senate is the upper house of the Georgia General Assembly, in the U.S. state of Georgia. Legal provisions The Georgia State Senate is the upper house of the Georgia General Assembly, with the lower house being the Georgia Ho ...
from District 14 (1963–1967), recipient of the
Nobel Peace Prize The Nobel Peace Prize is one of the five Nobel Prizes established by the will of Swedish industrialist, inventor and armaments (military weapons and equipment) manufacturer Alfred Nobel, along with the prizes in Chemistry, Physics, Physiolog ...
in 2002 *
Bill Clinton William Jefferson Clinton ( né Blythe III; born August 19, 1946) is an American politician who served as the 42nd president of the United States from 1993 to 2001. He previously served as governor of Arkansas from 1979 to 1981 and agai ...
, 42nd president of the United States (1993–2001), Governor of Arkansas (1979–1981, 1983–1992),
Attorney General of Arkansas The Attorney General of Arkansas, usually known simply as the Attorney General (AG), is one of Arkansas's seven constitutional officers. The officeholder serves as the state's top law enforcement officer and consumer advocate. Since January 1 ...
(1977–1979) *
Barack Obama Barack Hussein Obama II ( ; born August 4, 1961) is an American politician who served as the 44th president of the United States from 2009 to 2017. A member of the Democratic Party, Obama was the first African-American president of the ...
, 44th president of the United States (2009–2017) – ''under whom Biden served as vice president'', U.S. Senator from Illinois (2005–2008),
Illinois State Senator The Illinois Senate is the upper chamber of the Illinois General Assembly, the legislative branch of the government of the State of Illinois in the United States. The body was created by the first state constitution adopted in 1818. Under the I ...
from District 13 (1997–2004), recipient of the Nobel Peace Prize in 2009


Vice Presidents

*
Al Gore Albert Arnold Gore Jr. (born March 31, 1948) is an American politician, businessman, and environmentalist who served as the 45th vice president of the United States from 1993 to 2001 under President Bill Clinton. Gore was the Democratic no ...
, 45th
Vice President of the United States The vice president of the United States (VPOTUS) is the second-highest officer in the executive branch of the U.S. federal government, after the president of the United States, and ranks first in the presidential line of succession. The vice ...
(1993–2001), U.S. Senator from Tennessee (1985–1993),
U.S. Representative The United States House of Representatives, often referred to as the House of Representatives, the U.S. House, or simply the House, is the lower chamber of the United States Congress, with the Senate being the upper chamber. Together they c ...
from TN-06 (1983–1985) and TN-04 (1977–1983), 2000 nominee for president, recipient of the
Nobel Peace Prize The Nobel Peace Prize is one of the five Nobel Prizes established by the will of Swedish industrialist, inventor and armaments (military weapons and equipment) manufacturer Alfred Nobel, along with the prizes in Chemistry, Physics, Physiolog ...
in 2007 *
Walter Mondale Walter Frederick "Fritz" Mondale (January 5, 1928 – April 19, 2021) was an American lawyer and politician who served as the 42nd vice president of the United States from 1977 to 1981 under President Jimmy Carter. A U.S. senator from Minnesota ...
, 42nd Vice President of the United States (1977–1981),
U.S. Ambassador to Japan The is the ambassador from the United States of America to Japan. History Since the opening of Japan by Commodore Matthew C. Perry, in 1854, the U.S. has maintained diplomatic relations with Japan, except for the ten-year period between t ...
(1993–1996), U.S. Senator from Minnesota (1964–1976),
Attorney General of Minnesota The attorney general of Minnesota is a constitutional officer in the executive branch of the U.S. State of Minnesota. Thirty individuals have held the office of Attorney General since statehood. The incumbent is Keith Ellison, a DFLer. Election ...
(1960–1964), 1984 nominee for president


Cabinet-level officials

*
Madeleine Albright Madeleine Jana Korbel Albright (born Marie Jana Korbelová; May 15, 1937 – March 23, 2022) was an American diplomat and political scientist who served as the 64th United States secretary of state from 1997 to 2001. A member of the Democratic ...
,
U.S. Secretary of State The United States secretary of state is a member of the executive branch of the federal government of the United States and the head of the U.S. Department of State. The office holder is one of the highest ranking members of the president's Ca ...
(1997–2001), U.S. Ambassador to the United Nations (1993–1997) * Peter Allgeier, U.S. Trade Representative (2005, 2009) ''(Republican)'' *
Rand Beers Rand Beers (born November 30, 1942) is an American government official. He served as Deputy Homeland Security Advisor to the President of the United States during the Barack Obama administration. He also served as acting Secretary of Homeland Sec ...
,
U.S. Secretary of Homeland Security The United States secretary of homeland security is the head of the United States Department of Homeland Security, the federal department tasked with ensuring public safety in the United States. The secretary is a member of the Cabinet of the U ...
(2013), U.S. Deputy Secretary of Homeland Security (2013),
Under Secretary of Homeland Security for National Protection and Programs The Director of the Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency is a high level civilian official in the United States Department of Homeland Security. The Director, as head of Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency at DHS, is the p ...
(2009–2014) Citing the open letter with list of signatories: *
Erskine Bowles Erskine Boyce Bowles (born August 8, 1945) is an American businessman and political figure from North Carolina. He served from 2005 to 2010 as the president of the University of North Carolina system. In 1997–98 he served as White House Chi ...
, president of the
University of North Carolina System The University of North Carolina is the multi-campus public university system for the state of North Carolina. Overseeing the state's 16 public universities and the NC School of Science and Mathematics, it is commonly referred to as the UNC Sys ...
(2005–2010),
Administrator of the Small Business Administration The administrator of the Small Business Administration is the head of the Small Business Administration of the United States Government. President Barack Obama announced in January 2012 that he would elevate the SBA administrator into the Cabine ...
(1993–1994), White House Chief of Staff (1997–1998),
White House Deputy Chief of Staff The White House deputy chief of staff is officially the top aide to the White House chief of staff, who is the senior aide to the president of the United States. The deputy chief of staff usually has an office in the West Wing and is responsible ...
for Operations (1994–1996) *
Carol Browner Carol Martha Browner (born December 16, 1955) is an American lawyer, environmentalist, and businesswoman, who served as director of the White House Office of Energy and Climate Change Policy in the Obama administration from 2009 to 2011. Browne ...
,
Administrator of the Environmental Protection Agency The administrator of the Environmental Protection Agency is the head of the United States Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), and is thus responsible for enforcing the nation's Clean Air and Clean Water Acts, as well as numerous other environ ...
(1993–2001), director of the
White House Office of Energy and Climate Change Policy The White House Office of Energy and Climate Change Policy was a government entity in the United States created in 2008 by President Barack Obama by Executive Order that existed for a little over two years when it was combined with another president ...
(2009–2011) * William J. Burns, U.S. Secretary of State (2009) *
Ash Carter Ashton Baldwin Carter (September 24, 1954 – October 24, 2022) was an American government official and academic who served as the 25th United States Secretary of Defense from February 2015 to January 2017. He later served as director of the Be ...
, U.S. Secretary of Defense (2015–2017) *
Julian Castro Julián Castro ( , ; born September 16, 1974) is an American lawyer and politician from San Antonio. A member of the Democratic Party, he was the youngest member of President Obama's cabinet, serving as the 16th United States Secretary of Ho ...
, U.S. Secretary of Housing and Urban Development (2014–2017),
Mayor of San Antonio The following is a list of mayors of San Antonio, Texas. San Antonio operates under a council–manager form of government.Kriston CappsWhy Julián Castro's Record as Mayor of San Antonio Doesn't Necessarily Tell Us Much About His Future at HUD ...
, Texas (2009–2014), 2020 candidate for president * Henry Cisneros, U.S. Secretary of Housing and Urban Development (1993–1997), Mayor of San Antonio, TX (1981–1989) *
James Clapper James Robert Clapper Jr. (born March 14, 1941) is a retired lieutenant general in the United States Air Force and former Director of National Intelligence. Clapper has held several key positions within the United States Intelligence Community. H ...
, Director of National Intelligence (2010–2017),
Under Secretary of Defense for Intelligence The under secretary of defense for intelligence and security or USD(I&S) is a high-ranking civilian position in the Office of the Secretary of Defense (OSD) within the U.S. Department of Defense (DoD) that acts as the principal civilian advisor ...
(2007–2010), director of the
National Geospatial-Intelligence Agency The National Geospatial-Intelligence Agency (NGA) is a combat support agency within the United States Department of Defense whose primary mission is collecting, analyzing, and distributing geospatial intelligence (GEOINT) in support of natio ...
(2001–2006),
Director of the Defense Intelligence Agency The Director of the United States Defense Intelligence Agency is a military officer who, upon nomination by the President of the United States and confirmation by the Senate, serves as the United States' highest-ranking military intelligence offic ...
(1991–1995) *
Hillary Clinton Hillary Diane Rodham Clinton ( Rodham; born October 26, 1947) is an American politician, diplomat, and former lawyer who served as the 67th United States Secretary of State for President Barack Obama from 2009 to 2013, as a United States sen ...
, U.S. Secretary of State (2009–2013),
U.S. Senator from New York Below is a list of U.S. senators who have represented the State of New York in the United States Senate since 1789. The date of the start of the tenure is either the first day of the legislative term (Senators who were elected regularly before th ...
(2001–2009), First Lady of the United States (1993–2001), 2016 nominee for president * Steven Chu,
U.S. Secretary of Energy The United States secretary of energy is the head of the United States Department of Energy, a member of the Cabinet of the United States, and fifteenth in the presidential line of succession. The position was created on October 1, 1977, when Pr ...
(2009–2013), Laureate of the
Nobel Prize in Physics ) , image = Nobel Prize.png , alt = A golden medallion with an embossed image of a bearded man facing left in profile. To the left of the man is the text "ALFR•" then "NOBEL", and on the right, the text (smaller) "NAT•" then " ...
(1997) *
William Cohen William Sebastian Cohen (born August 28, 1940) is an American lawyer, author, and politician from the U.S. state of Maine. A Republican, Cohen served as both a member of the United States House of Representatives (1973–1979) and Senate (1979 ...
, U.S. Secretary of Defense (1997–2001), U.S. Senator from Maine (1979–1997),
U.S. Representative The United States House of Representatives, often referred to as the House of Representatives, the U.S. House, or simply the House, is the lower chamber of the United States Congress, with the Senate being the upper chamber. Together they c ...
from ME-02 (1973–1979) ''(Republican)'' *
Maria Contreras-Sweet Maria Contreras-Sweet (born 1955) is an American businesswoman and former government official who served as the 24th Administrator of the Small Business Administration from 2014 to 2017. She was the executive chairwoman and founder of ProAmérica ...
, administrator of the Small Business Administration (2014–2017), California Secretary of Business, Transportation and Housing Agency (1999–2003) * James B. Cunningham, U.S. Ambassador to the United Nations (2001), U.S. Ambassador to Afghanistan (2012–2014), U.S. Ambassador to Israel (2008–2011) *
William M. Daley William Michael Daley (born August 8, 1948) is an American lawyer, politician and former banker. He served as White House Chief of Staff to President Barack Obama, from January 2011 to January 2012. He also served as U.S. Secretary of Commer ...
,
U.S. Secretary of Commerce The United States secretary of commerce (SecCom) is the head of the United States Department of Commerce. The secretary serves as the principal advisor to the president of the United States on all matters relating to commerce. The secretary rep ...
(1997–2000), White House Chief of Staff (2011–2012) * Tom Donilon, U.S. National Security Advisor (2010–2013),
Deputy National Security Advisor The United States Deputy National Security Advisor is a member of the Executive Office of the President of the United States and the United States National Security Council, serving under the President's National Security Advisor. Among other res ...
(2009–2010) *
Rahm Emanuel Rahm Israel Emanuel (; born November 29, 1959) is an American politician and diplomat who is the current United States Ambassador to Japan. A member of the Democratic Party, he previously served two terms as the 55th Mayor of Chicago from 2011 ...
, Mayor of Chicago, Illinois (2011–2019), White House Chief of Staff (2009–2010),
U.S. Representative The United States House of Representatives, often referred to as the House of Representatives, the U.S. House, or simply the House, is the lower chamber of the United States Congress, with the Senate being the upper chamber. Together they c ...
from IL-05 (2003–2009),
Senior Advisor to the President Senior Advisor to the President is a title used by high-ranking political advisors to the president of the United States. White House senior advisors are senior members of the White House Office. The title has been formally used since 1993. Res ...
(1993–1998) *
Mike Espy Alphonso Michael Espy (born November 30, 1953) is an American lawyer and politician who served as the 25th United States Secretary of Agriculture from 1993 to 1994. He was both the first African American and first person from the Deep South to ...
, U.S. Secretary of Agriculture (1993–1994), 2020 nominee for Senate,
U.S. Representative The United States House of Representatives, often referred to as the House of Representatives, the U.S. House, or simply the House, is the lower chamber of the United States Congress, with the Senate being the upper chamber. Together they c ...
from MS-02 (1987–1993) *
Anthony Foxx Anthony Renard Foxx (born April 30, 1971) is an American lawyer and politician who served as the United States Secretary of Transportation from 2013 to 2017. President Barack Obama nominated him in April 2013, and he was confirmed by a 100–0 v ...
,
U.S. Secretary of Transportation The United States secretary of transportation is the head of the United States Department of Transportation. The secretary serves as the principal advisor to the president of the United States on all matters relating to transportation. The secre ...
(2013–2017),
Mayor of Charlotte, North Carolina The office of the Mayor of Charlotte, North Carolina is currently held by Democrat Vi Lyles, who took office in December 2017 after defeating Republican Kenny Smith in the November election. The office was established in 1853, when William F. ...
(2009–2013) *
Michael Froman Michael Braverman Goodman Froman (born August 20, 1962) is an American lawyer who served as the U.S. Trade Representative from 2013 to 2017. He was Assistant to the President of the United States and Deputy National Security Advisor for Internatio ...
, U.S. Trade Representative (2013–2017) * Stuart M. Gerson,
U.S. Attorney General The United States attorney general (AG) is the head of the United States Department of Justice, and is the chief law enforcement officer of the federal government of the United States. The attorney general serves as the principal advisor to the p ...
(1993) ''(Republican)'' *
Dan Glickman Daniel Robert Glickman (born November 24, 1944) is an American politician, lawyer, lobbyist, and nonprofit leader. He served as the United States Secretary of Agriculture from 1995 until 2001, prior to which he represented as a Democrat in Con ...
, U.S. Secretary of Agriculture (1995–2001),
U.S. Representative The United States House of Representatives, often referred to as the House of Representatives, the U.S. House, or simply the House, is the lower chamber of the United States Congress, with the Senate being the upper chamber. Together they c ...
from KS-04 (1977–1995) *
Carlos Gutierrez Carlos Miguel Gutierrez (originally Gutiérrez; born November 4, 1953) is an American former CEO and former United States Secretary of Commerce. He is currently a Co-Founder and Executive Chairman of EmPath. Gutierrez is a former Chairman of th ...
, U.S. Secretary of Commerce (2005–2009) ''(Republican)'' *
Chuck Hagel Charles Timothy Hagel ( born October 4, 1946)U.S. Senator from Nebraska (1997–2009) ''(Republican)'' * Michael Hayden,
Director of the Central Intelligence Agency The director of the Central Intelligence Agency (D/CIA) is a statutory office () that functions as the head of the Central Intelligence Agency, which in turn is a part of the United States Intelligence Community. Beginning February 2017, the ...
(2006–2009),
Director of the National Security Agency The director of the National Security Agency (DIRNSA) is the highest-ranking official of the National Security Agency, which is a defense agency within the U.S. Department of Defense. The director of the NSA also concurrently serves as the Chie ...
(1999–2005) ''(Independent)'' *
Carla Anderson Hills Carla Anderson Hills (born January 3, 1934) is an American lawyer and a public figure. A member of the Republican Party, she previously served as the 5th United States Secretary of Housing and Urban Development under President Gerald Ford from 197 ...
, U.S. Secretary of Housing and Urban Development (1975–1977), U.S. Trade Representative (1989–1993) ''(Republican)'' Citing the statement with list of signatories: *
Eric Holder Eric Himpton Holder Jr. (born January 21, 1951) is an American lawyer who served as the 82nd Attorney General of the United States from 2009 to 2015. Holder, serving in the administration of President Barack Obama, was the first African Amer ...
, U.S. Attorney General (2009–2015),
U.S. Deputy Attorney General The United States deputy attorney general is the second-highest-ranking official in the United States Department of Justice and oversees the day-to-day operation of the Department. The deputy attorney general acts as attorney general during the ...
(1997–2001),
U.S. Attorney for the District of Columbia The United States of America (U.S.A. or USA), commonly known as the United States (U.S. or US) or America, is a country primarily located in North America. It consists of 50 states, a federal district, five major unincorporated territori ...
(1993–1997) * Sally Jewell,
U.S. Secretary of the Interior The United States secretary of the interior is the head of the United States Department of the Interior. The secretary and the Department of the Interior are responsible for the management and conservation of most federal land along with natural ...
(2013–2017) *
Mickey Kantor Michael Kantor (born August 7, 1939) is an American attorney who served as the United States Trade Representative from 1993 to 1996 and United States Secretary of Commerce in 1996 and 1997. Early life and education Born and raised in Nashville, ...
, U.S. Secretary of Commerce (1996–1997), U.S. Trade Representative (1993–1996) * Peter Keisler, U.S. Attorney General (2007) ''(Republican)'' *
John Kerry John Forbes Kerry (born December 11, 1943) is an American attorney, politician and diplomat who currently serves as the first United States special presidential envoy for climate. A member of the Forbes family and the Democratic Party, he ...
,
U.S. Special Presidential Envoy for Climate The United States special presidential envoy for climate is a position in the Executive Office of the President of the United States with authority over energy policy and climate policy within the executive branch. It is currently held by John K ...
(2021–present), U.S. Secretary of State (2013–2017), U.S. Senator from Massachusetts (1985–2013),
Lieutenant Governor of Massachusetts The lieutenant governor of Massachusetts is the first in the line to discharge the powers and duties of the office of governor following the incapacitation of the Governor of Massachusetts. The constitutional honorific title for the office is His ...
(1983–1985), 2004 nominee for president *
Ray LaHood Raymond H. LaHood (born December 6, 1945) is an American politician who served as the 16th United States Secretary of Transportation from 2009 to 2013 under President Barack Obama. A member of the Republican Party, he previously served in the ...
, U.S. Secretary of Transportation (2009–2013), U.S. Representative from IL-18 (1995–2009) ''(Republican)'' *
Jack Lew Jacob Joseph Lew (born August 29, 1955) is an American attorney and politician who served as the 76th United States Secretary of the Treasury from 2013 to 2017. A member of the Democratic Party, he also served as the 25th White House Chief of S ...
, U.S. Secretary of the Treasury (2013–2017), White House Chief of Staff (2012–2013),
Director of the Office of Management and Budget The Office of Management and Budget (OMB) is the largest office within the Executive Office of the President of the United States (EOP). OMB's most prominent function is to produce the president's budget, but it also examines agency programs, poli ...
(2010–2012, 1998–2001) * Gary Locke, U.S. Ambassador to China (2011–2014), U.S. Secretary of Commerce (2009–2011),
Governor of Washington The governor of Washington is the head of government of Washington and commander-in-chief of the state's military forces.WA Const. art. III, § 2. The officeholder has a duty to enforce state laws,WA Const. art. III, § 5. the power to either a ...
(1997–2005) *
James Loy James Milton Loy (born August 10, 1942) is a retired admiral of the United States Coast Guard who served as the acting U.S. Secretary of Homeland Security in 2005 and U.S. Deputy Secretary of Homeland Security (DHS) from November 4, 2003, to Ma ...
, U.S. Secretary of Homeland Security (2005) *
Gina McCarthy Regina McCarthy (born May 3, 1954) is an American air quality expert who served as the first White House national climate advisor from 2021 to 2022. She previously served as the thirteenth Administrator of the Environmental Protection Agency f ...
, administrator of the Environmental Protection Agency (2013–2017) * Bob McDonald, U.S. Secretary of Veterans Affairs (2014–2017) ''(Republican)'' *
Denis McDonough Denis Richard McDonough (born December 2, 1969) is an American government official serving as the 11th United States Secretary of Veterans Affairs under President Joe Biden since 2021. McDonough served in the Obama Administration as chief of s ...
, U.S. Secretary of Veterans Affairs (2021–present), White House Chief of Staff (2013–2017), Deputy National Security Advisor (2010–2013) *
Donald McHenry Donald Franchot McHenry (born October 13, 1936) is a former American diplomat. He was the United States Ambassador and Permanent Representative to the United Nations from September 1979 until January 20, 1981. Biography McHenry was born in St. L ...
, U.S. Ambassador to the United Nations (1979–1981) *
Norman Mineta Norman Yoshio Mineta ( ja, 峯田 良雄, November 12, 1931 – May 3, 2022) was an American politician. A member of the Democratic Party, Mineta served in the United States Cabinet for Presidents Bill Clinton, a Democrat, and George W. Bush, a ...
, U.S. Secretary of Transportation (2001–2006), U.S. Secretary of Commerce (2000–2001),
U.S. Representative The United States House of Representatives, often referred to as the House of Representatives, the U.S. House, or simply the House, is the lower chamber of the United States Congress, with the Senate being the upper chamber. Together they c ...
from CA-15 (1993–1995) and
CA-13 California's 13th congressional district is a congressional district in the U.S. state of California. Barbara Lee, a Democrat, has represented this district since January 2013. The 13th district no longer consists of the northwestern port ...
(1975–1993) *
Janet Napolitano Janet Ann Napolitano (; born November 29, 1957) is an American politician, lawyer, and university administrator who served as the 21st governor of Arizona from 2003 to 2009 and third United States secretary of homeland security from 2009 to 20 ...
, president of the University of California System (2013–present), U.S. Secretary of Homeland Security (2009–2013),
Governor of Arizona A governor is an administrative leader and head of a polity or political region, ranking under the head of state and in some cases, such as governors-general, as the head of state's official representative. Depending on the type of political ...
(2003–2009), chair of the
National Governors Association The National Governors Association (NGA) is an American political organization founded in 1908. The association's members are the governors of the 55 states, territories and commonwealths. Members come to the association from across the politica ...
(2006–2007) *
John Negroponte John Dimitri Negroponte (; born July 21, 1939) is an American diplomat. He is currently a James R. Schlesinger Distinguished Professor at the Miller Center for Public Affairs at the University of Virginia. He is a former J.B. and Maurice C. Sh ...
, U.S. Deputy Secretary of State (2007–2009), Director of National Intelligence (2005–2007), U.S. Ambassador to Iraq (2004–2005), U.S. Ambassador to the United Nations (2001–2004), U.S. Ambassador to the Philippines (1993–1996), U.S. Ambassador to Mexico (1989–1993), Deputy National Security Advisor (1987–1989),
Assistant Secretary of State for Oceans and International Environmental and Scientific Affairs The Assistant Secretary of State for Oceans and International Environmental and Scientific Affairs is the head of the Bureau of Oceans and International Environmental and Scientific Affairs in the United States Department of State. The Assista ...
(1985–1987), U.S. Ambassador to Honduras (1981–1985) ''(Republican)'' *
Leon Panetta Leon Edward Panetta (born June 28, 1938) is an American Democratic Party politician who has served in several different public office positions, including Secretary of Defense, CIA Director, White House Chief of Staff, Director of the Office of ...
, U.S. Secretary of Defense (2011–2013), director of the Central Intelligence Agency (2009–2011), White House Chief of Staff (1994–1997), director of the Office of Management and Budget (1993–1994), U.S. Representative from CA-16 (1977–1993) * Anne W. Patterson,
Assistant Secretary of State for Near Eastern Affairs The Assistant Secretary of State for Near Eastern Affairs is the head of the Bureau of Near Eastern Affairs within the United States Department of State. The Assistant Secretary guides the operation of the U.S. diplomatic establishment in variou ...
(2013–2017), U.S. Ambassador to Egypt (2011–2013), U.S. Ambassador to Pakistan (2007–2010), U.S. Ambassador to the United Nations (2005),
Assistant Secretary of State for International Narcotics and Law Enforcement Affairs Assistant Secretary of State for International Narcotics and Law Enforcement Affairs is a position of the United States government within the Department of State that heads the Bureau of International Narcotics and Law Enforcement Affairs ...
(2005–2007), U.S. Ambassador to Colombia (2000–2003), U.S. Ambassador to El Salvador (1997–2000) *
Kal Penn Kalpen Suresh Modi (born April 23, 1977), known professionally as Kal Penn, is an American actor, author, academic lecturer, and former White House staff member in the Barack Obama administration. As an actor, he is known for his role portrayin ...
, former Principal Associate Director of the White House Office of Public Engagement (2009–2011) and actor *
Federico Peña Federico Fabian Peña (born March 15, 1947) is an American politician and attorney who served as the 12th United States secretary of transportation from 1993 to 1997 and the 8th United States secretary of energy from 1997 to 1998, during the pre ...
, U.S. Secretary of Energy (1997–1998), U.S. Secretary of Transportation (1993–1997),
Mayor of Denver This is a list of mayors of Denver, the capital and largest city of the state of Colorado. Mayors of Denver can serve three four-year terms.https://www.westword.com/news/denver-term-limit-mayor-colorado-voters-15109617 List References {{ ...
, Colorado (1983–1991) *
William Perry William Perry may refer to: Business * William Perry (Queensland businessman) (1835–1891), businessman and politician in Queensland, Australia * William H. Perry (businessman) (1832–1906), American businessman and entrepreneur Politics and ...
, U.S. Secretary of Defense (1994–1997),
U.S. Deputy Secretary of Defense The deputy secretary of defense (acronym: DepSecDef) is a statutory office () and the second-highest-ranking official in the Department of Defense of the United States of America. The deputy secretary is the principal civilian deputy to the se ...
(1993–1994),
Under Secretary of Defense for Research and Engineering The Under Secretary of Defense for Research and Engineering, abbreviated USD (R&E), is a senior official of the United States Department of Defense. The USD (R&E) is charged with the development and oversight of technology strategy for the DoD. T ...
*
Mary E. Peters Mary E. Peters (born December 4, 1948) is an American government official who served as the 15th United States secretary of transportation from 2006 to 2009, under President George W. Bush. She was the second woman to hold that position after E ...
, U.S. Secretary of Transportation (2006–2009) ''(Republican)'' *
Thomas R. Pickering Thomas Reeve "Tom" Pickering (born November 5, 1931) is a retired United States ambassador. Among his many diplomatic appointments, he served as U.S. Ambassador to the United Nations from 1989 to 1992. Early life and education Born in Orange, ...
, U.S. Ambassador to the United Nations (1989–1992) *
John Podesta John David Podesta Jr. (born January 8, 1949) is an American Political consulting, political consultant who has served as Senior Advisor to the President of the United States, Senior Advisor to President Joe Biden for clean energy innovation an ...
, White House Chief of Staff (1998–2001) * Colin Powell, U.S. Secretary of State (2001–2005), Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff (1989–1993), U.S. National Security Advisor (1987–1989) ''(Republican)'' *
Samantha Power Samantha Jane Power (born September 21, 1970) is an American journalist, diplomat and government official who is currently serving as the Administrator of the United States Agency for International Development. She previously served as the 28th ...
, U.S. Ambassador to the United Nations (2013–2017) *
Penny Pritzker Penny Sue Pritzker (born May 2, 1959) is an American billionaire businesswoman and civic leader who served as the 38th United States secretary of commerce in the Obama administration from 2013 to 2017. She was confirmed by a Senate vote of 97 ...
, U.S. Secretary of Commerce (2013–2017) *
Robert Reich Robert Bernard Reich (; born June 24, 1946) is an American professor, author, lawyer, and political commentator. He worked in the administrations of Presidents Gerald Ford and Jimmy Carter, and served as Secretary of Labor from 1993 to 1997 in ...
,
U.S. Secretary of Labor The United States Secretary of Labor is a member of the Cabinet of the United States, and as the head of the United States Department of Labor, controls the department, and enforces and suggests laws involving unions, the workplace, and all ot ...
(1993–1997) * William K. Reilly, administrator of the Environmental Protection Agency (1989–1993) ''(Republican)'' * Susan Rice, Director of the United States Domestic Policy Council (2021–present), U.S. National Security Advisor (2013–2017), U.S. Ambassador to the United Nations (2009–2013), Assistant Secretary of State for African Affairs (1997–2001) *
Bill Richardson William Blaine Richardson III (born November 15, 1947) is an American politician, author, and diplomat who served as the 30th governor of New Mexico from 2003 to 2011. He was also the U.S. Ambassador to the United Nations and Energy Secretary ...
,
Governor of New Mexico , insignia = Seal of the Governor of New Mexico.svg , insigniasize = 110px , insigniacaption = Seal of the Governor , image = File:Michelle Lujan Grisham 2021.jpg , imagesize = 200px , alt = , incumbent = Michelle Lujan Grisham , inc ...
(2003–2011), U.S. Secretary of Energy (1998–2001), U.S. Ambassador to the United Nations (1997–1998),
U.S. Representative The United States House of Representatives, often referred to as the House of Representatives, the U.S. House, or simply the House, is the lower chamber of the United States Congress, with the Senate being the upper chamber. Together they c ...
from NM-03 (1983–1997) *
Tom Ridge Thomas Joseph Ridge (born August 26, 1945) is an American politician and author who served as the Assistant to the President for Homeland Security from 2001 to 2003, and the first United States Secretary of Homeland Security from 2003 to 2005. ...
, U.S. Secretary of Homeland Security (2003–2005) U.S. Homeland Security Advisor (2001–2003) Governor of Pennsylvania (1995–2001)
U.S. Representative The United States House of Representatives, often referred to as the House of Representatives, the U.S. House, or simply the House, is the lower chamber of the United States Congress, with the Senate being the upper chamber. Together they c ...
from
PA-21 PA21 may refer to: * Pennsylvania Route 21 * Pennsylvania's 21st congressional district * Piper PA-21, an aircraft prototype * Pitcairn PA-21, an autogyro of the 1930s {{Letter-NumberCombDisambig ...
(1983–1995) ''(Republican)'' *
Richard Riley Richard Wilson Riley (born January 2, 1933) is an American politician, the United States Secretary of Education under President Bill Clinton and the 111th governor of South Carolina. He is a member of the Democratic Party. Riley is the only D ...
,
U.S. Secretary of Education The United States secretary of education is the head of the U.S. Department of Education. The secretary serves as the principal advisor to the president of the United States, and the federal government, on policies, programs, and activities rel ...
(1993–2001), Governor of South Carolina (1979–1987) *
Robert Rubin Robert Edward Rubin (born August 29, 1938) is an American retired banking executive, lawyer, and former government official. He served as the 70th United States Secretary of the Treasury during the Clinton administration. Before his government ...
, director of the U.S. National Economic Council (1993–1995), U.S. Secretary of the Treasury (1995–1999), chairman of the Council on Foreign Relations (2007–2017) * Ken Salazar, U.S. Secretary of the Interior (2009–2013), U.S. Senator from Colorado (2005–2009) * Miriam Sapiro, U.S. Trade Representative (2013), Deputy U.S. Trade Representative (2009–2014) *
Kathleen Sebelius Kathleen Sebelius (; née Gilligan, born May 15, 1948) is an American businesswoman and politician who served as the 21st United States secretary of Health and Human Services from 2009 until 2014. As Secretary of Health and Human Services, Sebeli ...
,
U.S. Secretary of Health and Human Services The United States secretary of health and human services is the head of the United States Department of Health and Human Services, and serves as the principal advisor to the president of the United States on all health matters. The secretary is ...
(2009–2014), Governor of Kansas (2003–2009) *
Thomas A. Shannon Jr. Thomas Alfred Shannon Jr. (born 1958) is an American diplomat who served as Under Secretary of State for Political Affairs from 2016 to 2018. In early 2017, Shannon served as acting United States Secretary of State until President Donald Trump's ...
, U.S. Secretary of State (2017) ''(Republican)'' *
Hilda Solis Hilda Lucia Solis (; born October 20, 1957) is an American politician and a member of the Los Angeles County Board of Supervisors for the 1st district. Solis previously served as the 25th United States Secretary of Labor from 2009 to 2013, as par ...
, U.S. Secretary of Labor (2009–2013), U.S. Representative from
CA-32 California's 32nd congressional district is a congressional district in the U.S. state of California based in Los Angeles County. The 32nd district takes in the city of Malibu and the Los Angeles neighborhoods of Pacific Palisades, Beverly Gl ...
(2001–2009) *
Lawrence Summers Lawrence Henry Summers (born November 30, 1954) is an American economist who served as the 71st United States secretary of the treasury from 1999 to 2001 and as director of the National Economic Council from 2009 to 2010. He also served as pres ...
, Director of the National Economic Council (2009–2011), President of Harvard University (2001–2006), U.S. Secretary of the Treasury (1999–2001) *
Ann Veneman Ann Margaret Veneman (born June 29, 1949) is an American attorney who served as the fifth executive director of UNICEF from 2005 to 2010. She previously served as the 27th United States Secretary of Agriculture from 2001 to 2005, and was the firs ...
, U.S. Secretary of Agriculture (2001–2005) ''(Republican)'' *
Tom Vilsack Thomas James Vilsack (; born December 13, 1950) is an American politician serving as the 32nd United States Secretary of Agriculture in the Biden administration. He previously served in the role from 2009 to 2017 during the Obama administration. ...
, U.S. Secretary of Agriculture (2009–2017, 2021–present),
Governor of Iowa A governor is an administrative leader and head of a polity or political region, ranking under the head of state and in some cases, such as governors-general, as the head of state's official representative. Depending on the type of political ...
(1999–2007) * Jack Watson, White House Chief of Staff (1980–1981) *
William H. Webster William Hedgcock Webster (born March 6, 1924) is an American attorney and jurist who most recently served as chair of the Homeland Security Advisory Council from 2005 until 2020. He was a United States district judge of the United States Distr ...
, chair of the
Homeland Security Advisory Council The Homeland Security Advisory Council (HSAC) is part of the Executive Office of the President of the United States. It was created by an Executive Order In the United States, an executive order is a directive by the president of the Unite ...
(2005–2020), Director of Central Intelligence (1987–1991), Director of the Federal Bureau of Investigation (1978–1987), judge of the
U.S. Court of Appeals for the Eighth Circuit The United States Court of Appeals for the Eighth Circuit (in case citations, 8th Cir.) is a United States federal court with appellate jurisdiction over the following United States district courts: * Eastern District of Arkansas * Western Distr ...
(1973–1978), judge of the
U.S. District Court for the Eastern District of Missouri The United States District Court for the Eastern District of Missouri (in Case citation, case citations, E.D. Mo.) is a Trial court, trial level United States district court, federal district court based in St. Louis, Missouri, with jurisdiction ...
(1970–1973), U.S. Attorney for the Eastern District of Missouri (1960–1961) ''(Republican)'' * Christine Todd Whitman, administrator of the Environmental Protection Agency (2001–2003)
Governor of New Jersey The governor of New Jersey is the head of government of New Jersey. The office of governor is an elected position with a four-year term. There is a two consecutive term term limit, with no limitation on non-consecutive terms. The official r ...
(1994–2001) ''(Republican)'' * Neal S. Wolin, U.S. Deputy Secretary of the Treasury (2009–2013), U.S. Secretary of the Treasury (2013), chair of the
Intelligence Oversight Board The President's Intelligence Advisory Board (PIAB) is an advisory body to the Executive Office of the President of the United States. According to its self-description, it "provides advice to the President concerning the quality and adequacy of ...
(2015–2017) *
Sally Yates Sally Quillian Yates (born Sally Caroline Quillian; August 20, 1960) is an American lawyer. From 2010 to 2015, she was United States Attorney for the Northern District of Georgia. In 2015, she was appointed United States Deputy Attorney General b ...
, U.S. Attorney General (2017), U.S. Deputy Attorney General (2015–2017),
U.S. Attorney for the Northern District of Georgia The United States District Court for the Northern District of Georgia (in case citations, N.D. Ga.) is a United States district court which serves the residents of forty-six counties. These are divided up into four divisions. Appeals from cases ...
(2010–2015) *
Janet Yellen Janet Louise Yellen (born August 13, 1946) is an American economist serving as the 78th United States secretary of the treasury since January 26, 2021. She previously served as the 15th chair of the Federal Reserve from 2014 to 2018. Yellen is ...
, U.S. Secretary of the Treasury (2021–present),
Chair of the Federal Reserve The chair of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System is the head of the Federal Reserve, and is the active executive officer of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System. The chair shall preside at the meetings of the Boa ...
(2014–2018), vice chair of the
Federal Reserve The Federal Reserve System (often shortened to the Federal Reserve, or simply the Fed) is the central banking system of the United States of America. It was created on December 23, 1913, with the enactment of the Federal Reserve Act, after a ...
(2010–2014), member of the
Federal Reserve Board of Governors The Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System, commonly known as the Federal Reserve Board, is the main governing body of the Federal Reserve System. It is charged with overseeing the Federal Reserve Banks and with helping implement the m ...
(2010–2018, 1994–1997), president of the
Federal Reserve Bank of San Francisco The Federal Reserve Bank of San Francisco (informally referred to as the San Francisco Fed) is the federal bank for the twelfth district in the United States. The twelfth district is made up of nine western states—Alaska, Arizona, California, ...
(2004–2010), chair of the Council of Economic Advisers (1997–1999) *
Andrew Young Andrew Jackson Young Jr. (born March 12, 1932) is an American politician, diplomat, and activist. Beginning his career as a pastor, Young was an early leader in the civil rights movement, serving as executive director of the Southern Christian L ...
,
Mayor of Atlanta Here is a list of mayors of Atlanta, Georgia. The mayor is the highest elected official in Atlanta. Since its incorporation in 1847, the city has had 61 mayors. The current mayor is Andre Dickens who was elected in the 2021 election and took o ...
, Georgia (1982–1990), U.S. Ambassador to the United Nations (1977–1979),
U.S. Representative The United States House of Representatives, often referred to as the House of Representatives, the U.S. House, or simply the House, is the lower chamber of the United States Congress, with the Senate being the upper chamber. Together they c ...
from GA-05 (1973–1977) *
Jeffrey Zients Jeffrey Dunston Zients (born November 12, 1966) is an American business executive and government official who served as Counselor to the President and the White House Coronavirus Response Coordinator from January 2021 to April 2022. He was the ...
, Chief Performance Officer of the United States (2009–2013), director of the
Office of Management and Budget The Office of Management and Budget (OMB) is the largest office within the Executive Office of the President of the United States (EOP). OMB's most prominent function is to produce the president's budget, but it also examines agency programs, pol ...
(2010, 2012–2013), director of the National Economic Council (2014–2017) *
Robert Zoellick Robert Bruce Zoellick (; ; born July 25, 1953) is an American public official and lawyer who was the eleventh president of the World Bank, a position he held from July 1, 2007 to June 30, 2012. He was previously a managing director of Goldman Sach ...
, U.S. Trade Representative (2001–2005) ''(Republican)''


State Department officials

*
Hady Amr Hady Amr ( ar, هادي عمرو, Hādī ʿAmr; born April 8, 1964) is an American government official serving as special representative for Palestinian affairs since 22 November 2022. He was previously Deputy Assistant Secretary for Israeli and ...
, U.S. Deputy Special Envoy for Israeli-Palestinian Negotiations (2014–2017) * Richard Armitage, U.S. Deputy Secretary of State (2001–2005) ''(Republican)'' *
Elizabeth Frawley Bagley Elizabeth Frawley Bagley (born July 13, 1952) is an American diplomat, attorney, political activist and philanthropist who is the United States ambassador to Brazil in the Biden administration. She previously served as the United States ambassador ...
, special advisor for Secretary's Initiatives (2010–2013, 2014–2017), special representative for Global Partnerships (2009–2010), U.S. Ambassador to Portugal (1994–1997) * John B. Bellinger III,
Legal Adviser of the Department of State The legal adviser of the Department of State is a position within the United States Department of State. It was created by an Act of Congress on February 23, 1931 (P.L. 71-715; 46 Stat. 1214). The legal adviser replaced the solicitor, a Departme ...
(2005–2009) ''(Republican)'' * Virginia L. Bennett,
Assistant Secretary of State for Democracy, Human Rights, and Labor The Assistant Secretary of State for Democracy, Human Rights, and Labor is the head of the Bureau of Democracy, Human Rights, and Labor within the United States Department of State. The Assistant Secretary of State for Democracy, Human Rights, and ...
(2017) * Nisha Biswal,
Assistant Secretary of State for South and Central Asian Affairs #REDIRECT Assistant Secretary of State for South and Central Asian Affairs {{R from other capitalisation ...
(2014–2017) *
Robert O. Blake Jr. Robert Orris Blake Jr. (born 1957) is an American career diplomat who served as Ambassador to Sri Lanka and the Maldives from 2006 to 2009, Assistant Secretary of State for South and Central Asian Affairs from 2009 to 2013 and Ambassador to Indon ...
, U.S. Ambassador to Indonesia (2014–2016), Assistant Secretary of State for South and Central Asian Affairs (2009–2013) * Tony Blinken, U.S. Deputy Secretary of State (2015–2017),
Deputy National Security Advisor The United States Deputy National Security Advisor is a member of the Executive Office of the President of the United States and the United States National Security Council, serving under the President's National Security Advisor. Among other res ...
(2013–2015) * Richard Boucher, Assistant Secretary of State for South and Central Asian Affairs (2006–2009) ''(Republican)'' *
Reuben Brigety Reuben E. Brigety II (born September 7, 1973) is an American diplomat and academic who has served as the United States ambassador to South Africa since 2022. He was the vice-chancellor and president of the University of the South, in Sewanee, Te ...
, Deputy Assistant Secretary of State for African Affairs (2011–2013) * R. Nicholas Burns,
Under Secretary of State for Political Affairs The Under Secretary for Political Affairs is currently the fourth-ranking position in the United States Department of State, after the secretary, the deputy secretary, and the deputy secretary of state for management and resources. The current un ...
(2005–2008) *
Kurt M. Campbell Kurt Michael Campbell, , (born August 27, 1957) is an American diplomat and businessman, who formerly served as Assistant Secretary of State for East Asian and Pacific Affairs in the Presidential transition of Barack Obama, Obama administration ...
,
Assistant Secretary of State for East Asian and Pacific Affairs The Assistant Secretary of State for East Asian and Pacific Affairs is the head of the Bureau of East Asian and Pacific Affairs within the United States Department of State. The assistant secretary guides operation of the U.S. diplomatic estab ...
(2009–2013) * Richard A. Clarke,
Assistant Secretary of State for Political-Military Affairs The Assistant Secretary of State for Political-Military Affairs is a position within the U.S. Department of State that manages the Bureau of Political-Military Affairs, charged with linking the Department of Defense and the Department of State b ...
(1989–1992) * Eliot A. Cohen, Counselor of the U.S. Department of State (2007–2009) ''(Republican)'' * Elinor Constable,
Assistant Secretary of State for Oceans and International Environmental and Scientific Affairs The Assistant Secretary of State for Oceans and International Environmental and Scientific Affairs is the head of the Bureau of Oceans and International Environmental and Scientific Affairs in the United States Department of State. The Assista ...
(1993–1995), U.S. Ambassador to Kenya (1986–1989) * Chester Crocker, Assistant Secretary of State for African Affairs (1981–1989) ''(Republican)'' *
Evan Dobelle Evan Samuel Dobelle (born April 22, 1945) is a former public official and higher-education administrator, is known for promoting higher-education investment in the Creative Economy, public-private partnerships and the "College Ready" model tha ...
, Chief of Protocol (1977–1978) * William A. Eaton, U.S. Ambassador to Panama (2005–2008),
Assistant Secretary of State for Administration The Assistant Secretary of State for Administration is the head of the Bureau of Administration in the United States Department of State. The Assistant Secretary of State for Administration reports to the Under Secretary of State for Management ...
(2001–2005) *
Eric S. Edelman Eric Steven Edelman (born October 27, 1951) is an American diplomat who served as Under Secretary of Defense for Policy (2005–2009), U.S. Ambassador to Turkey (2003–2005), U.S. Ambassador to the Republic of Finland (1998–2001), and Princip ...
,
Under Secretary of Defense for Policy The United States under secretary of defense for policy (USDP) is a high level civilian official in the United States Department of Defense. The under secretary of defense for policy is the principal staff assistant and adviser to both the secr ...
(2005–2009), U.S. Ambassador to Turkey (2003–2005), U.S. Ambassador to Finland (1998–2001) ''(Republican)'' * Stuart E. Eizenstat, U.S. Under Secretary of State for Economic Growth, Energy, and the Environment (1997–1999),
U.S. Ambassador to the European Union This is a list of United States ambassadors to the European Union. The formal title of this position is Representative of the United States of America to the European Union, with the rank and status of Ambassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiar ...
(1993–1996) *
Jeffrey D. Feltman Jeffrey David Feltman (born 1959) is an American diplomat and former U.S. Special Envoy for Horn of Africa, serving from April 23, 2021 to January 10, 2022. He previously served as United Nations Under- Secretary-General for Political Affairs. As ...
,
Assistant Secretary of State for Near Eastern Affairs The Assistant Secretary of State for Near Eastern Affairs is the head of the Bureau of Near Eastern Affairs within the United States Department of State. The Assistant Secretary guides the operation of the U.S. diplomatic establishment in variou ...
(2009–2012), U.S. Ambassador to Lebanon (2004–2008) * Jose W. Fernandez,
Assistant Secretary of State for Economic and Business Affairs The Assistant Secretary of State for Economic and Business Affairs is an office in the United States Department of State The United States Department of State (DOS), or State Department, is an executive department of the U.S. federal governme ...
(2009–2013) * Jonathan Finer,
Director of Policy Planning The Director of Policy Planning is the United States Department of State official in charge of the department's internal think tank, the Policy Planning Staff. In the department, the Director of Policy Planning has a rank equivalent to Assistant ...
(2016–2017) * Carl W. Ford Jr.,
Assistant Secretary of State for Intelligence and Research The Assistant Secretary of State for Intelligence and Research is the head of the Bureau of Intelligence and Research (INR) within the United States Department of State. Before 1986, the head of INR was the Director of the Bureau of Intelligenc ...
(2001–2003) ''(Republican)'' *
Ira Forman Ira N. Forman (born February 28, 1952) is a former executive director of the National Jewish Democratic Council from January 1996 through June 2010. From May 2013 until January 2017 he served as the United States Special Envoy for Monitoring an ...
,
Special Envoy Diplomatic rank is a system of professional and social rank used in the world of diplomacy and international relations. A diplomat's rank determines many ceremonial details, such as the order of precedence at official processions, table seating ...
for Monitoring and Combating Anti-Semitism (2013–2017) * Douglas Frantz,
Assistant Secretary of State for Public Affairs Assistant may refer to: * Assistant (by Speaktoit), a virtual assistant app for smartphones * Assistant (software), a software tool to assist in computer configuration * Google Assistant Google Assistant is a virtual assistant software applica ...
(2013–2015) * Robert S. Gelbard, U.S. Ambassador to Indonesia (1999–2001),
Assistant Secretary of State for International Narcotics Matters Assistant Secretary of State for International Narcotics and Law Enforcement Affairs is a position of the United States government within the Department of State that heads the Bureau of International Narcotics and Law Enforcement Affairs ...
(1993–1997), U.S. Ambassador to Bolivia (1988–1991) * James K. Glassman,
Under Secretary of State for Public Diplomacy and Public Affairs The Under Secretary for Public Diplomacy and Public Affairs is currently a top-10 ranking position in the U.S. Department of State that is intended to help ensure that public diplomacy is practiced in combination with public affairs and traditio ...
(2008–2009) ''(Republican)'' * L. Felice Gorordo,
Bureau of Western Hemisphere Affairs In the United States government, the Bureau of Western Hemisphere Affairs (WHA) is a part of the U.S. Department of State, charged with implementing U.S. foreign policy and promoting U.S. interests in the Western Hemisphere, as well as advising ...
(2006–2007) * Rose Gottemoeller,
Assistant Secretary of State for Arms Control, Verification, and Compliance Assistant may refer to: * Assistant (by Speaktoit), a virtual assistant app for smartphones * Assistant (software), a software tool to assist in computer configuration * Google Assistant, a virtual assistant by Google * ''The Assistant'' (TV seri ...
(2009–2014),
Under Secretary of State for Arms Control and International Security Affairs The Under Secretary for Arms Control and International Security Affairs (T) is a position within the U.S. Department of State that serves as Senior Adviser to the President and the Secretary of State for Arms Control, Nonproliferation, and Disa ...
(2012–2016) * Colleen Graffy, Deputy Assistant Secretary of State for Public Diplomacy in Europe and Eurasia (2004–2009) ''(Republican)'' *
Heather Higginbottom Heather Anne Higginbottom (born July 15, 1972) is currently the head of the new JPMorgan Chase ''Policy''Center. Prior to her current role, she served as CARE USA’s Chief Operating Officer beginning in 2017. Higginbottom was the U.S. Deputy Secr ...
,
Deputy Secretary of State for Management and Resources The United States Deputy Secretary of State for Management and Resources is the third in charge of the United States Department of State. Along with the United States Deputy Secretary of State, other Deputy Secretary of State, the Deputy Secretary ...
(2013–2017),
Counselor of the United States Department of State The Counselor of the United States Department of State is a position within the United States Department of State that serves the Secretary of State as a special advisor and consultant on major problems of foreign policy and who provides guidanc ...
(2013), deputy director of the
Office of Management and Budget The Office of Management and Budget (OMB) is the largest office within the Executive Office of the President of the United States (EOP). OMB's most prominent function is to produce the president's budget, but it also examines agency programs, pol ...
(2011–2013) *
Christopher R. Hill Christopher Robert Hill (born August 10, 1952) is an American diplomat who is United States Ambassador to Serbia. Previously, he was professor at George W. Ball adjunct Columbia University in the City of New York, the Chief Advisor to the Chance ...
, Assistant Secretary of State for East Asian and Pacific Affairs (2005–2009), U.S. Ambassador to Iraq (2009–2010), U.S. Ambassador to South Korea (2004–2005), U.S. Ambassador to Poland (2000–2004), U.S. Ambassador to Macedonia (1996–1999), U.S. Ambassador to Albania (1991) *
Karl Inderfurth Karl Frederick Inderfurth (born September 29, 1946) is an American diplomat. He was the Assistant Secretary of State for South Asian Affairs from August 1997 to January 2001. In his capacity as Assistant Secretary, Inderfurth was responsible f ...
, Assistant Secretary of State for South and Central Asian Affairs (1997–2001) * Roberta S. Jacobson,
Assistant Secretary of State for Western Hemisphere Affairs The Assistant Secretary of State for Western Hemisphere Affairs is the head of the Bureau of Western Hemisphere Affairs within the United States Department of State, the foreign affairs department of the United States federal government. The A ...
(2011–2016), U.S. Ambassador to Mexico (2016–2018) *
Tracey Ann Jacobson Tracey Ann Jacobson (born 1965) is an American diplomat and a former United States Ambassador to Turkmenistan, Tajikistan, and Kosovo. She served as the Acting Assistant Secretary of State for International Organization Affairs from January 2017 ...
,
Assistant Secretary of State for International Organization Affairs The Assistant Secretary of State for International Organization Affairs is the head of the Bureau of International Organization Affairs within the United States Department of State that creates and executes policy in international organizations ...
(2017), U.S. Ambassador to Kosovo (2012–2015), U.S. Ambassador to Tajikistan (2006–2009) * James A. Kelly, Assistant Secretary of State for East Asian and Pacific Affairs (2001–2005) ''(Republican)'' *
Kristie Kenney Kristie Anne Kenney is a former senior U.S. diplomat who served as the 32nd Counselor of the United States Department of State from 2016 to 2017. She is a recipient of the Secretary of State's Distinguished Service Award and held the nation's h ...
, Counselor of the United States Department of State (2016–2017) *
Harold Hongju Koh Harold Hongju Koh (born December 8, 1954) is an American lawyer and legal scholar who served as the legal adviser of the Department of State in the Obama administration. He was nominated to this position by President Barack Obama on March 23, 20 ...
, Legal Adviser of the Department of State (2009–2013), Assistant Secretary of State for Democracy, Human Rights, and Labor (1998–2001) * David J. Kramer, Assistant Secretary of State for Democracy, Human Rights, and Labor (2008–2009) ''(Republican)'' * Stephen D. Krasner, director of policy planning (2005–2007) ''(Republican)'' *
Barbara Larkin Barbara Mills Larkin (born July 26, 1951 in Dubuque, Iowa) was United States Assistant Secretary of State for Legislative Affairs from 1996 to 2001. Biography Larkin enrolled in Clarke College in 1969 and received a B.A. in 1973. She then at ...
,
Assistant Secretary of State for Legislative Affairs The Assistant Secretary of State for Legislative Affairs is the head of the Bureau of Legislative Affairs within the United States Department of State The United States Department of State (DOS), or State Department, is an executive department ...
(1996–2001) * Reta Jo Lewis, special representative for global intergovernmental affairs at the Department of State * John Limbert, Deputy Assistant Secretary of State for Iran (2009–2010),
U.S. Ambassador to Mauritania The United States embassy in Mauritania is located in Nouakchott. Mauritania – United States relations have been developing since 1960. The incumbent ambassador is Cynthia Kierscht. Ambassadors *Henry S. Villard – Career Foreign Service Off ...
(2000–2003) * David Lyle Mack, Deputy Assistant Secretary of State for Near East Affairs (1990–1993), U.S. Ambassador to the United Arab Emirates (1986–1989) *
Nancy McEldowney Nancy Eileen McEldowney (born October 6, 1958) is an American academic and diplomat who served as the national security advisor to Vice President Kamala Harris from January 20, 2021 to March 21, 2022. She was previously a career Foreign Service ...
, director of the Foreign Service Institute (2013–2017), U.S. Ambassador to Bulgaria (2008–2009) * Thomas O. Melia, Assistant Administrator of USAID for Europe and Eurasia (2015–2017) *
Alberto J. Mora Alberto José Mora (born April 11, 1952) is a former General Counsel of the Navy. He led an effort within the Defense Department to oppose the legal theories of John Yoo and to try to end the use of torture at Guantanamo Bay. Mora is featured ...
, general counsel to the
U.S. Information Agency The United States Information Agency (USIA), which operated from 1953 to 1999, was a United States agency devoted to " public diplomacy". In 1999, prior to the reorganization of intelligence agencies by President George W. Bush, President Bill ...
(1989–1993) ''(Republican)'' * Thomas R. Nides, Deputy Secretary of State for Management and Resources (2011–2013) * Suzanne Nossel, Deputy Assistant Secretary of State for International Organization Affairs (2009) *
Victoria Nuland Victoria Jane Nuland (born July 1, 1961) is an American diplomat currently serving as Under Secretary of State for Political Affairs. Nuland, a former member of the foreign service, served as the Assistant Secretary of State for European and Eur ...
,
Assistant Secretary of State for European and Eurasian Affairs The Assistant Secretary of State for European and Eurasian Affairs is a position within the United States Department of State that leads the Bureau of European and Eurasian Affairs charged with implementing American foreign policy in Europe and Eu ...
(2013–2017),
Spokesperson for the United States Department of State The Spokesperson for the United States Department of State is a U.S. government official whose primary responsibility is to serve as the spokesperson for the United States Department of State and the U.S. government's foreign policies. The posi ...
(2011–2013), U.S. Ambassador to NATO (2005–2008) * Douglas H. Paal, former member of the U.S. State Department Policy Planning Staff ''(Republican)'' * Michael C. Polt, U.S. Ambassador to Estonia (2009–2012), U.S. Ambassador to Serbia (2006–2007), U.S. Ambassador to Serbia and Montenegro (2004–2006), Assistant Secretary of State for Legislative Affairs (2001) * Robin Raphel, U.S. Ambassador to Tunisia (1997–2001), Assistant Secretary of State for South and Central Asian Affairs (1993–1997) * Joel Martin Rubin, Deputy Assistant Secretary of State for Legislative Affairs (2014–2017) *
Evan Ryan Evan Maureen Ryan (born April 18, 1971) is an American public servant currently serving as White House Cabinet Secretary in the administration of Joe Biden. She previously served as Assistant Secretary of State for Educational and Cultural Affai ...
,
Assistant Secretary of State for Educational and Cultural Affairs The Assistant Secretary of State for Educational and Cultural Affairs is the head of the Bureau of Educational and Cultural Affairs, a bureau within the United States Department of State. The Assistant Secretary of State for Educational and Cul ...
(2013–2017) *
Kori Schake Kori N. Schake ( ; born 1962) is the Director of Foreign and Defense Policy at the American Enterprise Institute. She has held several high positions in the U.S. Defense and State Departments and on the National Security Council. She was a foreign ...
, deputy director for Policy Planning for the
U.S. Department of State The United States Department of State (DOS), or State Department, is an executive department of the U.S. federal government responsible for the country's foreign policy and relations. Equivalent to the ministry of foreign affairs of other ...
(2007–2008) ''(Republican)'' *
Peter A. Selfridge Peter A. Selfridge (born 1971) is a U.S. public servant who served as the United States Chief of Protocol from 2014 to 2017. In this role he served as the link between the White House and foreign ambassadors and visiting dignitaries. In addition, ...
,
Chief of Protocol of the United States In the United States, the chief of protocol is an officer of the United States Department of State responsible for advising the president of the United States, the vice president of the United States, and the United States secretary of state o ...
(2014–2017) * Elaine Schuster, public delegate to the
United Nations General Assembly The United Nations General Assembly (UNGA or GA; french: link=no, Assemblée générale, AG) is one of the six principal organs of the United Nations (UN), serving as the main deliberative, policymaking, and representative organ of the UN. Curr ...
(2009–2010) *
Wendy Sherman Wendy Ruth Sherman (born June 7, 1949) is an American diplomat who is serving as the United States Deputy Secretary of State since April 2021. She was a professor of the practice of public leadership and director of the Center for Public Leaders ...
, U.S. Deputy Secretary of State (2014–2015) * Jay T. Snyder, Commissioner of the U.S. Advisory Commission on Public Diplomacy *
James Steinberg James Braidy Steinberg (born May 7, 1953) is an American academic and political advisor, and former United States Deputy Secretary of State. He has served as the dean of the Paul H. Nitze School of Advanced International Studies (SAIS) at Johns H ...
, U.S. Deputy Secretary of State (2009–2011),
Deputy National Security Advisor The United States Deputy National Security Advisor is a member of the Executive Office of the President of the United States and the United States National Security Council, serving under the President's National Security Advisor. Among other res ...
(1996–2000) *
Linda Thomas-Greenfield Linda Thomas-Greenfield (born 1952) is an American diplomat who is the United States ambassador to the United Nations under President Joe Biden. She served as the U.S. assistant secretary of state for African affairs from 2013 to 2017. Thomas- ...
, Assistant Secretary of State for African Affairs (2013–2017),
Director General of the Foreign Service The Director General of the Foreign Service is the designated manager of the United States Foreign Service. The Director General is a current or former Foreign Service Officer, appointed by the President, with the advice and consent of the Uni ...
(2012–2013), U.S. Ambassador to Liberia (2008–2012) *
Arturo Valenzuela Arturo A. Valenzuela (born 23 January 1944) is a Chilean-American academic who was the United States Assistant Secretary of State for Western Hemisphere Affairs from November 5, 2009, until August 2011. His confirmation had been blocked by Senat ...
, Assistant Secretary of State for Western Hemisphere Affairs (2009–2011) *
Nicholas A. Veliotes Nicholas Alexander Veliotes (born October 28, 1928) is a former United States Foreign Service Officer and diplomat. He served as United States Ambassador to Jordan (1978–81) and Egypt (1984–86). He is a member of the American Academy of Dip ...
,
Assistant Secretary of State for Near Eastern and South Asian Affairs The Assistant Secretary of State for Near Eastern Affairs is the head of the Bureau of Near Eastern Affairs within the United States Department of State. The Assistant Secretary guides the operation of the U.S. diplomatic establishment in variou ...
(1981–1983), U.S. Ambassador to Egypt (1984–1986), U.S. Ambassador to Jordan (1978–1981) *
Richard Verma Richard Rahul Verma (born November 27, 1968) is an Indian-American lawyer, diplomat, and executive, who served as the U.S. Ambassador to India from 2014 to 2017. Verma previously served as the Assistant Secretary of State for Legislative Affairs ...
, Assistant Secretary of State for Legislative Affairs (2009–2011), U.S. Ambassador to India (2015–2017) * Edward S. Walker Jr., Assistant Secretary of State for Near Eastern Affairs (2000–2001), U.S. Ambassador to Israel (1997–2000), U.S. Ambassador to Egypt (1994–1997), U.S. Ambassador to the United Arab Emirates (1989–1992) *
Earl Anthony Wayne Earl Anthony Wayne (born 1950) is an American diplomat. Formerly Assistant Secretary of State for Economic and Business Affairs, Ambassador to Argentina and Deputy Ambassador to Afghanistan, Wayne served nearly four years as Ambassador to Mexico. ...
, Assistant Secretary of State for Economic and Business Affairs (2000–2006),
U.S. Ambassador to Argentina The United States ambassador to Argentina is the official representative of the president of the United States to the head of state of Argentina. Argentina had declared its independence from Spain in 1816 and there followed a series of revolution ...
(2007–2009), U.S. Ambassador to Mexico (2011–2015) * Frank G. Wisner, U.S. Ambassador to Zambia (1979–1982), U.S. Ambassador to Egypt (1986–1991), U.S. Ambassador to the Philippines (1991–1992), Under Secretary of State for International Security Affairs (1992–1993), Under Secretary of Defense for Policy (1993–1994), U.S. Ambassador to India (1994–1997) * John Wolf, Assistant Secretary of State for International Organization Affairs (1989–1992), U.S. Ambassador to Malaysia (1992–1995) ''(Republican)'' * Philip D. Zelikow, counselor of the U.S. Department of State (2005–2007) ''(Republican)'' * Peter Zimmerman, former chief scientist of the
U.S. Senate Committee on Foreign Relations The United States Senate Committee on Foreign Relations is a standing committee of the U.S. Senate charged with leading foreign-policy legislation and debate in the Senate. It is generally responsible for overseeing and funding foreign aid pr ...
and Science Adviser for Arms Control


U.S. Ambassadors

* Gina Abercrombie-Winstanley, U.S. Ambassador to Malta (2012–2016) * Charles C. Adams Jr., U.S. Ambassador to Finland (2015–2017) * Leslie M. Alexander, U.S. Ambassador to Ecuador (1996–1999), U.S. Ambassador to Mauritius, U.S. Ambassador to Comoros (1994–1996), U.S. Ambassador to Haiti (1992–1993) *
Mari Carmen Aponte Mari Carmen Aponte (born 1946) is an American attorney and diplomat who has served as the United States Ambassador to Panama in the Biden administration since November 2022. She previously served as acting Assistant Secretary of State for Western ...
, U.S. Ambassador to El Salvador (2012–2015) * Nicole Avant, U.S. Ambassador to the Bahamas (2009–2011) * Robert C. Barber, U.S. Ambassador to Iceland (2015–2017) * Robert L. Barry, U.S. Ambassador to Indonesia (1992–1995), U.S. Ambassador to Bulgaria (1981–1984) *
Matthew Barzun Matthew Winthrop Barzun (born October 23, 1970) is an American businessman, diplomat and political fundraiser who served as the United States Ambassador to the United Kingdom. He is a business executive who is known for his work with CNET Networks ...
,
U.S. Ambassador to the United Kingdom The United States ambassador to the United Kingdom (known formally as the ambassador of the United States to the Court of St James's) is the official representative of the president of the United States and the American government to the monarc ...
(2013–2017), U.S. Ambassador to Sweden (2009–2011) * Leslie A. Bassett, U.S. Ambassador to Paraguay (2015–2017) *Michael A. Battle Sr., U.S. Ambassador to the African Union (2009–2013) *
Max Baucus Maxwell Sieben Baucus ( Enke; born December 11, 1941) is an American politician who served as a United States senator from Montana from 1978 to 2014. A member of the Democratic Party, he was a U.S. senator for over 35 years, making him the long ...
, U.S. Senator from Montana (1978–2014), U.S. Ambassador to China (2014–2017),
U.S. Representative The United States House of Representatives, often referred to as the House of Representatives, the U.S. House, or simply the House, is the lower chamber of the United States Congress, with the Senate being the upper chamber. Together they c ...
from MT-01 (1975–1978) *
Denise Bauer Denise Campbell Bauer (born January 30, 1964) is an American diplomat serving as the United States ambassador to France and Monaco. Bauer served as Ambassador of the United States to Belgium from 2013 to 2017. After being nominated by President ...
, U.S. Ambassador to Belgium (2013–2017) * Colleen Bell, U.S. Ambassador to Hungary (2015–2017) * Jack R. Binns, U.S. Ambassador to Honduras (1980–1981) *
Robert Blackwill Robert Dean Blackwill (born August 8, 1939)
is a retired U.S. Ambassador to India (2001–2003) ''(Republican)'' *
James Blanchard James Johnston Blanchard (born August 8, 1942) is an American retired attorney, diplomat, and politician who served as the 45th governor of Michigan from 1983 to 1991. A member of the Democratic Party, Blanchard previously served in the Unite ...
, U.S. Ambassador to Canada (1993–1996), Governor of Michigan (1983–1991),
U.S. Representative The United States House of Representatives, often referred to as the House of Representatives, the U.S. House, or simply the House, is the lower chamber of the United States Congress, with the Senate being the upper chamber. Together they c ...
from MI-18 (1975–1983) * John W. Blaney, U.S. Ambassador to Liberia (2002–2005) * Jeff Bleich, U.S. Ambassador to Australia (2009–2013) *
Alan Blinken Alan John Blinken (born December 24, 1937) is an American businessman, political candidate, and former diplomat who served as the United States Ambassador to Belgium from 1993 to 1997. Blinken was also the Democratic nominee in the 2002 United S ...
, U.S. Ambassador to Belgium (1993–1997) * Barbara Bodine, U.S. Ambassador to Yemen (1997–2001) * Avis Bohlen, U.S. Ambassador to Bulgaria (1996–1999) * Amy L. Bondurant, U.S. Ambassador to the Organization for Cooperation and Development (1997–2001) *Charles R. Bowers, U.S. Ambassador to Bolivia (1991–1994) ''(Republican)'' *
Carol Moseley Braun Carol Elizabeth Moseley Braun, also sometimes Moseley-Braun (born August 16, 1947), is a former U.S. Senator, an American diplomat, politician, and lawyer who represented Illinois in the United States Senate from 1993 to 1999. Prior to her Senate ...
, U.S. Senator from Illinois (1993–1999),
U.S. Ambassador to New Zealand and Samoa The United States has maintained a consular presence in New Zealand since 1838. The first consul was James Reddy Clendon. Born in England, Clendon was a ship owner and merchant who bought land and settled in the Bay of Islands, New Zealand. In 18 ...
(1999–2001) * Aurelia E. Brazeal, U.S. Ambassador to Ethiopia (2002–2005), U.S. Ambassador to Kenya (1993–1996), U.S. Ambassador to Micronesia (1990–1993) *
Wally Brewster James Walter Brewster Jr. (born 1960), commonly known as Wally Brewster, served as the United States Ambassador to the Dominican Republic. He was unanimously confirmed by the Senate of the United States on November 14, 2013. Brewster was the fir ...
,
U.S. Ambassador to the Dominican Republic This is a list of ambassadors of the United States to the Dominican Republic. List of ambassadors See also * Dominican Republic – United States relations *Foreign relations of the Dominican Republic *Ambassadors of the United States Referen ...
(2013–2017) * Peter Bridges, U.S. Ambassador to Somalia (1984–1986) ''(Republican)'' *
Reuben Brigety Reuben E. Brigety II (born September 7, 1973) is an American diplomat and academic who has served as the United States ambassador to South Africa since 2022. He was the vice-chancellor and president of the University of the South, in Sewanee, Te ...
, U.S. Ambassador to the African Union (2013–2015), Dean of the
Elliott School of International Affairs The Elliott School of International Affairs (known as the Elliott School or ESIA) is the professional school of international relations, foreign policy, and international development of the George Washington University, in Washington, D.C. It is ...
(2015–present) * Tim Broas,
U.S. Ambassador to the Netherlands The United States diplomatic mission to the Netherlands consists of the embassy located in The Hague and a consular office located in Amsterdam. In 1782, John Adams was appointed America's first Minister Plenipotentiary to Holland. According t ...
(2014–2016) * Sue K. Brown, U.S. Ambassador to Montenegro (2011–2015) * George Charles Bruno, U.S. Ambassador to Belize (1994–1997) *
Mark Brzezinski Mark Francis Brzezinski (born April 7, 1965) is an American lawyer serving as the United States Ambassador to Poland since 2022. He previously served as the United States Ambassador to Sweden from 2011 to 2015 under President Barack Obama. The so ...
, U.S. Ambassador to Sweden (2011–2015) *
Richard Burt Richard R. Burt (born February 3, 1947) is an American businessman and diplomat who served as United States Ambassador to Germany and was a chief negotiator of the Strategic Arms Reduction Treaty. Prior to his diplomatic career, Burt worked as ...
, U.S. Ambassador to Germany (1985–1989) ''(Republican)'' * Dwight L. Bush Sr., U.S. Ambassador to Morocco (2014–2017) * Prudence Bushnell, U.S. Ambassador to Guatemala (1999–2002), U.S. Ambassador to Kenya (1996–1999) *
Judith Beth Cefkin Judith Beth Cefkin (born in 1953) is an American diplomat and former ambassador to five nations in Oceania. She served concurrently as the ambassador to Fiji, Kiribati, Nauru, Tonga, and Tuvalu, while resident in Suva, Fiji. Early life and ...
, U.S. Ambassador to Fiji (2015–2018), U.S. Ambassador to Kiribati (2015–2018), U.S. Ambassador to Nauru (2015–2018), U.S. Ambassador to Tonga (2015–2018), U.S. Ambassador to Tuvalu (2015–2018) *
Dick Celeste Richard Frank Celeste (born November 11, 1937) is an American former diplomat, university administrator and politician from Ohio. A member of the Democratic Party, he served as the 64th governor of Ohio from 1983 to 1991. Early life and career ...
, Governor of Ohio (1983–1991), U.S. Ambassador to India (1997–2001), director of the
Peace Corps The Peace Corps is an independent agency and program of the United States government that trains and deploys volunteers to provide international development assistance. It was established in March 1961 by an executive order of President John F ...
(1979–1981),
Lieutenant Governor of Ohio The position of lieutenant governor of Ohio was established in 1852. The lieutenant governor becomes governor if the governor resigns, dies in office or is removed by impeachment. Before 1852, the president of the Ohio State Senate would serve as ...
(1975–1979) *Peter R. Chaveas, U.S. Ambassador to Sierra Leone (2001–2004), U.S. Ambassador to Malawi (1994–1997) *
Mark B. Childress Mark Bradley Childress (born 1959) is the former United States Ambassador to Tanzania and former Deputy Chief of Staff for Planning in the administration of President Obama. Previously, he served in the Department of Health and Human Services ...
, U.S. Ambassador to Tanzania (2014–2016) * Jack Chow, former special representative of the U.S. Secretary of State on Global HIV/AIDS ''(Republican)'' * Isobel Coleman, U.S. Ambassador to the United Nations for Management and Reform (2014–2017) * Maura Connelly, U.S. Ambassador to Syria (2008–2010), U.S. Ambassador to Lebanon (2010–2013) * Elinor G. Constable, U.S. Ambassador to Kenya (1986–1989) * Frances D. Cook, U.S. Ambassador to Burundi (1980–1983),
U.S. Ambassador to Cameroon This is a list of ambassadors from the United States to Cameroon. The American Embassy at Yaounde was established on January 1, 1960, with Bolard More as Chargé d'Affaires ad interim. Ambassadors See also *Embassy of Cameroon, Washington, D. ...
(1989–1993), U.S. Ambassador to Oman (1996–1999) * Suzan Johnson Cook,
U.S. Ambassador-at-Large for International Religious Freedom The United States ambassador-at-large for international religious freedom is the ambassador-at-large who heads the Office of International Religious Freedom in the U.S. Department of State. The position was created by the International Religio ...
(2011–2013) *
Jerome G. Cooper Jerome Gary Cooper (born October 2, 1936) is a former Officer (armed forces), officer of the United States Marine Corps who served as Assistant Secretary of the Air Force (Manpower & Reserve Affairs) from 1989 to 1992, and as United States Ambass ...
, U.S. Ambassador to Jamaica (1994–1997) * James Costos, U.S. Ambassador to Spain and Andorra (2013–2017) * Cindy Courville, U.S. Ambassador to the African Union (2006–2008) * Ryan Crocker, U.S. Ambassador to Afghanistan (2002, 2011–2012), U.S. Ambassador to Iraq (2007–2009), U.S. Ambassador to Pakistan (2004–2007), U.S. Ambassador to Syria (1999–2001), U.S. Ambassador to Kuwait (1994–1997), U.S. Ambassador to Lebanon (1990–1993) * Ruth A. Davis, U.S. Ambassador to Benin (1992–1995) * Jeffrey DeLaurentis, U.S. Ambassador to Cuba (2014–2017), U.S. Ambassador to the United Nations for Special Political Affairs (2011–2014) *
Greg Delawie Gregory Delawie (born 1957) is a United States diplomat. From mid-2015 to mid-2018, he was the US Ambassador to Kosovo. Previously served as the Deputy Assistant Secretary for Verification, Planning, and European Security in the State Department ...
, U.S. Ambassador to Kosovo (2015–2018) *
Robert Sherwood Dillon Robert Sherwood Dillon (born January 7, 1929) was the United States Ambassador to Lebanon from 1981 to 1983. He was born in 1929 in Chicago and attended Duke University, graduating in 1951. Dillon served in the US army for eighteen months befo ...
, U.S. Ambassador to Lebanon (1981–1983) * Kathleen A. Doherty, U.S. Ambassador to Cyprus (2015–2018) * William Eacho, U.S. Ambassador to Austria (2009–2013) * Stuart Eizenstat, director of the White House Domestic Policy Council (1977–1981), U.S. Deputy Secretary of the Treasury (1999–2001),
U.S. Ambassador to the European Union This is a list of United States ambassadors to the European Union. The formal title of this position is Representative of the United States of America to the European Union, with the rank and status of Ambassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiar ...
(1993–1996) * Susan M. Elliott, U.S. Ambassador to Tajikistan (2012–2015) * John B. Emerson, U.S. Ambassador to Germany (2013–2017) * John L. Estrada,
U.S. Ambassador to Trinidad and Tobago The current United States ambassador to Trinidad and Tobago is Shante Moore as Chargé d'Affaires ''ad interim''. The United States Embassy is located in Trinidad and Tobago's capital, Port of Spain, and was established there on August 31, 1962. ...
(2016–2017) * Gerald Feierstein, U.S. Ambassador to Yemen (2010–2013) *
Judith Fergin Judith Ryan Fergin (born 1951) was the United States ambassador to East Timor. Her term of appointment began on September 9, 2010, succeeding Hans G. Klemm, and ended in 2013. Fergin received a B.A. degree from Smith College and M.A. degrees f ...
, U.S. Ambassador to East Timor (2010–2013) *
Julie Finley Julie Finley (born c. 1937) was the United States Ambassador to the Organization for Security and Co-operation in Europe (OSCE). She was nominated by President George W. Bush. Education Finley is a 1952 graduate of the Potomac School and a 195 ...
, U.S. Ambassador to the Organization for Security and Cooperation in Europe (2005–2009) ''(Republican)'' *
Robert Stephen Ford Robert Stephen Ford (born 1958) is a retired American diplomat who served as the United States Ambassador to Algeria from 2006 to 2008 and the United States Ambassador to Syria from 2011 to 2014. Personal life and education Ford is originall ...
, U.S. Ambassador to Syria (2011–2014), U.S. Ambassador to Algeria (2006–2008) *
Elizabeth Frawley Bagley Elizabeth Frawley Bagley (born July 13, 1952) is an American diplomat, attorney, political activist and philanthropist who is the United States ambassador to Brazil in the Biden administration. She previously served as the United States ambassador ...
, U.S. Ambassador to Portugal (1994–1997) *
Laurie S. Fulton Laurie Susan Fulton (née Klinkel; born July 2, 1949) is an American attorney, diplomat and the former United States Ambassador to Denmark. She was sworn in on July 15, 2009, and presented her credentials to the Queen of Denmark on August 3, 2009 ...
, U.S. Ambassador to Denmark (2009–2013) * Julie Furuta-Toy, U.S. Ambassador to Equatorial Guinea (2016–2019) * Edward M. Gabriel, U.S. Ambassador to Morocco (1997–2001) *
Peter Galbraith Peter Woodard Galbraith (born December 31, 1950) is an American author, academic, commentator, politician, policy advisor, and former diplomat. In the late 1980s and early 1990s, he helped uncover Saddam Hussein's gassing of the Kurds. From 1993 ...
, U.S. Ambassador to Croatia (1993–1998) * Anthony L. Gardner, U.S. Ambassador to the European Union (2014–2017) * Gordon Giffin, U.S. Ambassador to Canada (1997–2001) * Rufus Gifford, U.S. Ambassador to Denmark (2013–2017) *
Mark Gilbert Mark David Gilbert (born August 22, 1956) is a former outfielder in Major League Baseball who served as the United States Ambassador to New Zealand and Samoa from 2015 to 2017. Gilbert played for the Chicago White Sox in 1985.U.S. Ambassador to New Zealand (2015–2017) * Marc Ginsberg, U.S. Ambassador to Morocco (1994–1998) *
Mark Gitenstein Mark Henry Gitenstein (born March 7, 1947) is an American lawyer and diplomat who is serving as the United States ambassador to the European Union since 2022. He was nominated by President Joe Biden on July 27, 2021, and confirmed by the United ...
, U.S. Ambassador to Romania (2009–2012) *
Edward Gnehm Edward William Gnehm Jr. (born November 10, 1944), also known as Skip Gnehm, is an American diplomat who most recently served as the U.S. ambassador to Jordan. He is now a faculty member at George Washington University's Elliott School of Interna ...
, U.S. Ambassador to Jordan (2001–2014), U.S. Ambassador to Australia (2000–2001), U.S. Ambassador to Kuwait (1991–1994) * Christopher E. Goldthwait, U.S. Ambassador to Chad (1999–2004) * Gary A. Grappo U.S. Ambassador to Oman (2006–2009) *
Gordon Gray III Gordon Gray III (born 1956) is a professor of practice at Penn State's School of International Affairs. He is a retired United States Foreign Service Officer and former career member of the Senior Foreign Service who attained the rank of minist ...
, U.S. Ambassador to Tunisia (2009–2012) * Gabriel Guerra-Mondragón, U.S. Ambassador to Chile (1994–1998) * Lino Gutierrez,
U.S. Ambassador to Argentina The United States ambassador to Argentina is the official representative of the president of the United States to the head of state of Argentina. Argentina had declared its independence from Spain in 1816 and there followed a series of revolution ...
(2003–2006), U.S. Ambassador to Nicaragua (1996–1999) *
Howard Gutman Howard William Gutman (born July 8, 1956) is a lawyer, actor and former United States Ambassador to Belgium. After being nominated as Ambassador by United States President Barack Obama, Gutman was confirmed by the U.S. Senate on July 29, 2009, ...
, U.S. Ambassador to Belgium (2009–2013) *
Nina Hachigian Ambassador Nina Lucine Hachigian (ret) is the first U.S. Special Representative for City and State Diplomacy. In this role, she seeks to bring benefits to, and learn from, local leaders in the United States, and connect them to counterparts around ...
, U.S. Ambassador to the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (2014–2017) *
Tony P. Hall Tony Patrick Hall (born January 16, 1942) is an American politician, businessman, and diplomat who served as a member of the U.S. House of Representatives, representing Ohio's 3rd congressional district from 1979 to 2002. Hall had previously se ...
,
U.S. Ambassador to the United Nations Agencies for Food and Agriculture The United States Representative to the United Nations Agencies for Food and Agriculture is the head of the United States Mission to the UN Agencies in Rome and holds the rank of Ambassador to the three United Nations agencies for food and agri ...
(2002–2006) * Pamela Hamamoto, U.S. Ambassador to the United Nations International Organizations in Geneva (2014–2017) * S. Fitzgerald Haney, U.S. Ambassador to Costa Rica (2015–2017) * Anthony Stephen Harrington, U.S. Ambassador to Brazil (1999–2001) *
Jane D. Hartley Jane Dorothy Hartley (born April 18, 1950) is an American diplomat who has served as the United States ambassador to the United Kingdom in the Joe Biden administration since 2022. She served as the United States ambassador to France and Monaco fr ...
,
U.S. Ambassador to France The United States ambassador to France is the official representative of the president of the United States to the president of France. The United States has maintained diplomatic relations with France since the American Revolution. Relations we ...
(2014–2017), U.S. Ambassador to Monaco (2014–2017) *
Bruce Heyman Bruce Alan Heyman (born 1958) is an American businessman and a former United States Ambassador to Canada. He was confirmed by the U.S. Senate on March 12, 2014. He presented his credentials to the Governor General of Canada, and began his duties ...
, U.S. Ambassador to Canada (2014–2017) * Karl W. Hofmann, U.S. Ambassador to Togo (2000–2002) *
Laura Holgate Laura S. H. Holgate is an American diplomat who has served as the United States ambassador to the United Nations International Organizations in Vienna since 2022 and previously from 2016 to 2017. She also served as United States ambassador to the ...
, U.S. Ambassador to the United Nations International Organizations in Vienna (2016–2017) * Thomas C. Hubbard, U.S. Ambassador to South Korea (2001–2004), U.S. Ambassador to the Philippines (1996–2000) * Vicki J. Huddleston, U.S. Ambassador to Mali (2000–2005), U.S. Ambassador to Madagascar (1995–1996) *
David Huebner David Huebner (born 1960) is an international arbitrator based in Southern California. He previously served as the United States Ambassador to New Zealand and Samoa. He was the first openly gay ambassador in the Obama administration and the third ...
, U.S. Ambassador to New Zealand and Samoa (2010–2014) * Edmund Hull, U.S. Ambassador to Yemen (2001–2004) * David T. Johnson, U.S. Ambassador to the
Organization for Security and Co-operation in Europe The Organization for Security and Co-operation in Europe (OSCE) is the world's largest regional security-oriented intergovernmental organization with observer status at the United Nations. Its mandate includes issues such as arms control, pro ...
(1998–2001) * A. Elizabeth Jones, U.S. Ambassador to Kazakhstan (1995–1997) * Deborah K. Jones, U.S. Ambassador to Libya (2013–2015), U.S. Ambassador to Kuwait (2008–2011) * Samuel L. Kaplan, U.S. Ambassador to Morocco (2009–2013) * Theodore H. Kattouf, U.S. Ambassador to the United Arab Emirates (1999–2001), U.S. Ambassador to Syria (2001–2003) *
Richard Kauzlarich Richard Dale Kauzlarich (born August 18, 1944) is an American diplomat, writer, and intelligence analyst. Early life and education Kauzlarich was born in Moline, Illinois on August 18, 1944. He graduated from Black Hawk College in 1964 with an ...
, U.S. Ambassador to Bosnia and Herzegovina (1997–1999), U.S. Ambassador to Azerbaijan (1994–1997) *
Caroline Kennedy Caroline Bouvier Kennedy (born November 27, 1957) is an American author, attorney, and diplomat serving in the Biden administration as the United States Ambassador to Australia since 2022. She previously served in the Obama administration as th ...
,
U.S. Ambassador to Japan The is the ambassador from the United States of America to Japan. History Since the opening of Japan by Commodore Matthew C. Perry, in 1854, the U.S. has maintained diplomatic relations with Japan, except for the ten-year period between t ...
(2013–2017) * Laura E. Kennedy, U.S. Ambassador to Turkmenistan (2001–2003) *
Kristie Kenney Kristie Anne Kenney is a former senior U.S. diplomat who served as the 32nd Counselor of the United States Department of State from 2016 to 2017. She is a recipient of the Secretary of State's Distinguished Service Award and held the nation's h ...
, U.S. Ambassador to Thailand (2011–2014), U.S. Ambassador to the Philippines (2006–2009), U.S. Ambassador to Ecuador (2002–2005) * Jimmy J. Kolker, U.S. Ambassador to Uganda (2002–2005), U.S. Ambassador to Burkina Faso (1999–2002) * Karen Kornbluh, U.S. Ambassador to the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (2009–2012) * Thomas C. Krajeski, U.S. Ambassador to Yemen (2004–2007), U.S. Ambassador to Bahrain (2011–2014) * Lisa Kubiske. U.S. Ambassador to Honduras (2011–2014) * Madeleine Kunin,
Governor of Vermont The governor of Vermont is the head of government of Vermont. The officeholder is elected in even-numbered years by direct voting for a term of 2 years. Vermont and bordering New Hampshire are the only states to hold gubernatorial elections every ...
(1985–1991), U.S. Ambassador to Liechtenstein (1997–1999), U.S. Ambassador to Switzerland (1996–1999), U.S. Deputy Secretary of Education (1993–1996),
Lieutenant Governor of Vermont The lieutenant governor of Vermont is elected for a two-year term and chosen separately from the governor. The Vermont Lieutenant Governor's main responsibilities include acting as governor when the governor is out of state or incapacitated, presi ...
(1979–1983) * Mark P. Lagon, U.S. Ambassador-at-Large to Monitor and Combat Trafficking in Persons (2007–2009) *
Frank Lavin Franklin L. Lavin (born October 26, 1957) is a former Republican White House aide who was the political director for Ronald Reagan between 1987 and 1989, a United States diplomat, U.S. naval officer, and a bank executive. Early life and educatio ...
,
U.S. Ambassador to Singapore The United States Ambassador to Singapore is the official representative of the United States of America to the Republic of Singapore. The incumbent ambassador is Jonathan E. Kaplan since December 6, 2021, serving as the ambassador of the Embas ...
(2001–2005) ''(Republican)'' * David Floyd Lambertson, U.S. Ambassador to Thailand (1991–1995) *
Joyce Ellen Leader Joyce Ellen Leader (born 1942) is a former American foreign service officer who served as the American ambassador to Guinea from 1999 to 2000. She succeeded Tibor P. Nagy and was succeeded by R. Barrie Walkley. She is a specialist in African a ...
, U.S. Ambassador to Guinea (1999–2000) *Richard LeBaron, U.S. Ambassador to Kuwait (2004–2007) * Alfonso E. Lenhardt, U.S. Ambassador to Tanzania (2009–2013) * Jeffrey D. Levine, U.S. Ambassador to Estonia (2012–2015) * Suzan G. LeVine, U.S. Ambassador to Switzerland and Liechtenstein (2014–2017) * Dawn M. Liberi, U.S. Ambassador to Burundi (2012–2016) * Carmen Lomellin,
U.S. Ambassador to the Organization of American States The following is a list of people who have served as United States Ambassador to the Organization of American States, or the full title, "United States Permanent Representative to the Organization of American States", with the rank and status of ...
(2009–2014) *
Winston Lord Winston Lord (born August 14, 1937) is an American diplomat and leader of non-governmental foreign policy organizations. He has served as Special Assistant to the National Security Advisor (1970–1973), Director of the State Department Policy P ...
, U.S. Ambassador to China (1984–1989) ''(Republican)'' *
Douglas Lute Lt. Gen. Douglas Edward Lute (born November 3, 1952) is a retired United States Army lieutenant general and public servant who served as the United States Permanent Representative to NATO from 2013 to 2017. He was nominated for the post by Preside ...
, U.S. Ambassador to NATO (2013–2017) *
Ray Mabus Raymond Edwin Mabus Jr. (; born October 11, 1948) is an American politician and lawyer. A member of the Democratic Party, he served as the 75th United States Secretary of the Navy from 2009 to 2017. Mabus previously served as the State Auditor ...
, Secretary of the Navy (2009–2017), U.S. Ambassador to Saudi Arabia (1994–1996), Governor of Mississippi (1988–1992) *Deborah R. Malac, U.S. Ambassador to Uganda (2016–2020), U.S. Ambassador to Liberia (2012–2015) *Robert A. Mandell, U.S. Ambassador to Luxembourg (2011–2015), chairman of the Florida Environmental Regulation Commission (1987–1990) *R. Niels Marquardt, U.S. Ambassador to Madagascar and Comoros (2007–2010), U.S. Ambassador to Equatorial Guinea (2004–2006), U.S. Ambassador to Cameroon (2001–2004) *Gail D. Mathieu, U.S. Ambassador to Namibia (2007–2010), U.S. Ambassador to Niger (2002–2005) *Marshall Fletcher McCallie, U.S. Ambassador to Namibia (1993–1996) *Stephen G. McFarland, U.S. Ambassador to Guatemala (2008–2011) *Michael McKinley, U.S. Ambassador to Brazil (2017–2018), U.S. Ambassador to Afghanistan (2015–2016), U.S. Ambassador to Colombia (2010–2014), U.S. Ambassador to Peru (2007–2010) ''(Republican)'' *Elizabeth Davenport McKune, U.S. Ambassador to Qatar (1998–2001) *Christopher McMullen, U.S. Ambassador to Angola (2010–2013) *James D. Melville Jr., U.S. Ambassador to Estonia (2015–2018) *Thomas J. Miller (diplomat), Tom Miller, U.S. Ambassador to Greece (2001–2004), U.S. Ambassador to Bosnia and Herzegovina (1999–2001) *Richard Morningstar, U.S. Ambassador to Azerbaijan (2012–2015) *David D. Nelson, U.S. Ambassador to Uruguay (2009–2011) *Crystal Nix-Hines, U.S. Ambassador to UNESCO (2014–2017) *Lyndon Lowell Olson Jr., U.S. Ambassador to Sweden (1998–2001) *Kevin O'Malley, U.S. Ambassador to Ireland (2014–2017) *Louis O'Neill, U.S. Ambassador to the Organization for Security and Co-operation in Europe (2006–2008) *Robert Orr (executive), Robert Orr, U.S. Ambassador to the Asian Development Bank (2010–2016), president of Boeing Japan (2002–2007) *Joseph R. Paolino Jr., U.S. Ambassador to Malta (1994–1996) *June Carter Perry, U.S. Ambassador to Lesotho (2004–2007), U.S. Ambassador to Sierra Leone (2004–2007) *Nancy Bikoff Pettit, U.S. Ambassador to Latvia (2015–2019) *Joan M. Plaisted, U.S. Ambassador to Kiribati (1995–2000), U.S. Ambassador to the Marshall Islands (1995–2000), U.S. Ambassador to Morocco (1991–1994) *Nancy Jo Powell, U.S. Ambassador to India (2012–2014) *Maureen E. Quinn, U.S. Ambassador to Qatar (2001–2004) *Azita Raji, U.S. Ambassador to Sweden (2016–2017) *Charles A. Ray, U.S. Ambassador to Zimbabwe (2009–2012), Defense Prisoner of War/Missing Personnel Office, Deputy Assistant Secretary of Defense for POW and Missing Personnel Affairs (2006–2009), U.S. Ambassador to Cambodia (2002–2005) *Julissa Reynoso, U.S. Ambassador to Uruguay (2012–2014) *Thomas Bolling Robertson, U.S. Ambassador to Slovenia (2004–2008) *James Rosapepe, U.S. Ambassador to Romania (1998–2001) *Leslie V. Rowe, U.S. Ambassador to Mozambique (2010–2012), U.S. Ambassador to Papua New Guinea (2006–2009), U.S. Ambassador to the Solomon Islands (2006–2009), U.S. Ambassador to Vanuatu (2006–2009) *William A. Rugh, U.S. Ambassador to North Yemen (1984–1987), U.S. Ambassador to the United Arab Emirates (1992–1995) *Catherine M. Russell, U.S. Ambassador-at-Large for Global Women's Issues (2013–2017) *Janet A. Sanderson, U.S. Ambassador to Haiti (2006–2009), U.S. Ambassador to Algeria (2000–2003) *Teresita Currie Schaffer, U.S. Ambassador to Sri Lanka (1992–1995), U.S. Ambassador to the Maldives (1992–1995) *Tom Schieffer, U.S. Ambassador to Japan (2005–2009), U.S. Ambassador to Australia (2001–2005) *Gregory Schulte, U.S. Ambassador to the International Atomic Energy Agency (2005–2009) ''(Republican)'' *Theodore Sedgwick (diplomat), Tod Sedgwick, U.S. Ambassador to Slovakia (2010–2015) *Daniel B. Shapiro, U.S. Ambassador to Israel (2011–2017) *Mattie R. Sharpless, U.S. Ambassador to the Central African Republic (2001–2003) *Robert A. Sherman, U.S. Ambassador to Portugal (2014–2017) *Dana Shell Smith, U.S. Ambassador to Qatar (2014–2017) *Nancy Soderberg, U.S. Ambassador to the United Nations for Special Political Affairs (1997–2001) *Alan Solomont, U.S. Ambassador to Spain and Andorra (2010–2013) *Daniel V. Speckhard, U.S. Ambassador to Greece (2007–2010), U.S. Ambassador to Belarus (1997–2000) *Carl Spielvogel, U.S. Ambassador to Slovakia (2000–2001) *Karen Clark Stanton, U.S. Ambassador to East Timor (2014–2017) *Charles Richard Stith, U.S. Ambassador to Tanzania (1998–2001) *Mark C. Storella, U.S. Ambassador to Zambia (2010–2013) ''(Republican)'' *Shirin R. Tahir-Kheli, Alternate United States Representative to the United Nations for Special Political Affairs (1990–1993) ''(Republican)'' *Robert H. Tuttle, U.S. Ambassador to the United Kingdom (2005–2009) ''(Republican)'' *Charles H. Twining, U.S. Ambassador to Cameroon (1995–1998), U.S. Ambassador to Equatorial Guinea (1995–1998), U.S. Ambassador to Cambodia (1994–1995), U.S. Ambassador to Benin (1982–1983) *
Nicholas A. Veliotes Nicholas Alexander Veliotes (born October 28, 1928) is a former United States Foreign Service Officer and diplomat. He served as United States Ambassador to Jordan (1978–81) and Egypt (1984–86). He is a member of the American Academy of Dip ...
, U.S. Ambassador to Jordan (1978–1981), U.S. Ambassador to Egypt (1984–1986) *Alexander Vershbow, U.S. Ambassador to NATO (1997–2001), U.S. Ambassador to Russia (2001–2005), U.S. Ambassador to South Korea (2005–2008) *Frederick Vreeland, U.S. Ambassador to Morocco (1992–1993) *Marcelle Wahba, U.S. Ambassador to the United Arab Emirates (2001–2004) *Jenonne R. Walker, U.S. Ambassador to the Czech Republic (1995–1998) *Marc M. Wall, U.S. Ambassador to Chad (2004–2007) ''(Nonpartisan)'' *James Donald Walsh, U.S. Ambassador to Argentina (2000–2003) *Mary Burce Warlick, U.S. Ambassador to Serbia (2010–2012) *Joseph W. Westphal, U.S. Ambassador to Saudi Arabia (2014–2017), Under Secretary of the Army (2009–2014), Secretary of the Army (2001) *Barry B. White, U.S. Ambassador to Norway (2009–2013) *Bisa Williams, U.S. Ambassador to Niger (2010–2013) *Duane Woerth, U.S. Representative on the council of the International Civil Aviation Organization (2010–2013) *Lee S. Wolosky, U.S. Special Envoy for the Closure of the Guantanamo Bay detention camp, Guantánamo Bay Detention Facility (2015–2017) *Mary Carlin Yates, U.S. Ambassador to Ghana (2002–2005), U.S. Ambassador to Burundi (1999–2002) *Johnny Young (diplomat), Johnny Young, U.S. Ambassador to Slovenia (2001–2004), U.S. Ambassador to Bahrain (1997–2001), U.S. Ambassador to Togo (1994–1997), U.S. Ambassador to Sierra Leone (1989–1992) *Marie Yovanovitch, U.S. Ambassador to Ukraine (2016–2019), U.S. Ambassador to Armenia, (2008–2011), U.S. Ambassador to Kyrgyzstan (2005–2008) *Susan L. Ziadeh, U.S. Ambassador to Qatar (2011–2014) *Anthony Zinni, U.S. Special Envoy for Qatar (2017–2019) ''(Independent)''


Defense Department officials

*Charles S. Abbot, deputy commander in chief of the U.S. European Command (1998–2000) *Clara Leach Adams-Ender, Clara Adams-Ender, Chief of the U.S. Army Nurse Corps (1987–1991) *James A. Adkins, former Major general (United States), major general in the U.S. Army *Clifford Alexander Jr., U.S. Secretary of the Army (1977–1981) *Ricardo Aponte, Brigadier general (United States), brigadier general in the Air Force Reserve Command and the U.S. Air Force (1972–2007) *Donald Arthur, Surgeon General of the U.S. Navy (2004–2007) *Jeremy Bash, chief of staff to the U.S. Secretary of Defense (2011–2013), chief of staff to the director of the Central Intelligence Agency (2009–2011) *Charles A. Blanchard (lawyer), Charles Blanchard, General Counsel of the Army (1999–2001), General Counsel of the Air Force (2009–2013) *Ronald R. Blanck, Surgeon General of the U.S. Army (1996–2000) *Charles G. Boyd, List of United States Air Force four-star generals, four-star general in the U.S. Air Force (1959–1995) *John A. Bradley, Lieutenant general (United States), lieutenant general in the U.S. Air Force (1967–2008) *David M. Brahms, brigadier general in the U.S. Marine Corps (1961–1988) *Douglas A. Brook, Assistant Secretary of the Navy (Financial Management and Comptroller) (2007–2009) ''(Republican)'' *Louis Caldera, U.S. Secretary of the Army (1998–2001), director of the White House Military Office (2009) *Donald M. Campbell Jr., lieutenant general in the U.S. Army (1978–2014) *Robert Cardillo, director of the
National Geospatial-Intelligence Agency The National Geospatial-Intelligence Agency (NGA) is a combat support agency within the United States Department of Defense whose primary mission is collecting, analyzing, and distributing geospatial intelligence (GEOINT) in support of natio ...
(2014–2019), deputy director of the Defense Intelligence Agency (2010) *Patrick G. Carrick, former deputy director of the Homeland Security Advanced Research Projects Agency *Antonia Handler Chayes, Antonia Chayes, Assistant Secretary of the Air Force (Manpower & Reserve Affairs) (1977–1979), U.S. Under Secretary of the Air Force (1979–1981) *Stephen A. Cheney, brigadier general in the U.S. Marine Corps (1971–2001) *Peter W. Chiarelli, List of United States Army four-star generals, four-star general in the U.S. Army (1972–2012) *Henry G. Chiles Jr., List of United States Navy four-star admirals, four-star admiral in the U.S. Navy (1960–1996) *Deborah P. Christie, Assistant Secretary of the Navy for Financial Management and Comptroller (1994–1998) *Wesley Clark, Supreme Allied Commander Europe, Supreme Allied Commander, Europe (1997–2000), 2004 United States presidential election, 2004 candidate for president *Victoria Clarke, Torie Clarke, Assistant to the Secretary of Defense for Public Affairs (2001–2003) ''(Republican)'' *Ronald S. Coleman, lieutenant general in the U.S. Navy (1968–1970) and the U.S. Marine Corps (1974–2009) *Erin C. Conaton, Erin Conaton, Under Secretary of Defense for Personnel and Readiness (2012) *Peter Cooke (politician), Peter Cooke, commander of the 96th Regional Readiness Command *W. Craig Vanderwagen, Rear admiral (United States), rear admiral of the U.S. Public Health Service Commissioned Corps (1978–2006) *John Howard Dalton, John Dalton, U.S. Secretary of the Navy (1993–1998) *Richard Danzig, U.S. Secretary of the Navy (1998–2001, U.S. Under Secretary of the Navy, Under Secretary of the Navy (1993–1997) *Rudy de Leon,
U.S. Deputy Secretary of Defense The deputy secretary of defense (acronym: DepSecDef) is a statutory office () and the second-highest-ranking official in the Department of Defense of the United States of America. The deputy secretary is the principal civilian deputy to the se ...
(2000–2001), Under Secretary of Defense for Personnel and Readiness (1997–2000), Under Secretary of the Air Force (1994–1997) *Susan Y. Desjardins, former major general in the U.S. Air Force (1980–2012) *Richard T. Devereaux, former major general in the U.S. Air Force *Michael B. Donley, Michael Donley, U.S. Secretary of the Air Force (2008–2013)''(Republican)'' *John W. Douglass, Assistant Secretary of the Navy (1995–1998) *Raymond F. DuBois, Raymond DuBois, acting Under Secretary of the Army (2005–2006) ''(Republican)'' *Paul Eaton, deputy chief of staff for operations and training at Fort Monroe *Mari K. Eder, major general in the U.S. Army (1977–2012) *Stephen C. Evans, rear admiral in the U.S. Navy (1986–2020) *John R. Ewers, major general in the U.S. Marine Corps (1984–2020) *Eric Fanning, U.S. Secretary of the Army (2016–2017) and acting secretary (2015–2016), Acting U.S. Secretary of the Air Force (2013) *Michèle Flournoy,
Under Secretary of Defense for Policy The United States under secretary of defense for policy (USDP) is a high level civilian official in the United States Department of Defense. The under secretary of defense for policy is the principal staff assistant and adviser to both the secr ...
(2009–2012) *Pat Foote, brigadier general in the U.S. Army (1959–1989) *Michael T. Franken, Vice admiral (United States), vice admiral in the U.S. Navy (1978–2017) *Juan M. Garcia III, Assistant Secretary of the Navy (Manpower and Reserve Affairs) (2009–2016) *Robert G. Gard Jr., lieutenant general in the U.S. Army (1950–1981) *Jonathan D. George, brigadier general in the U.S. Air Force (1981–2011) *Daniel B. Ginsberg, Assistant Secretary of the Air Force (Manpower & Reserve Affairs) (2009–2013) *Sherri W. Goodman, Assistant Secretary of Defense for Energy, Installations, and Environment (1993–2001) *Michael Green (political expert), Michael Green, senior adviser to the Office of Asia Pacific Affairs (1997–2000) ''(Republican)'' *Robert F. Hale, Robert Hale, Under Secretary of Defense (Comptroller) (2009–2014) *Irv Halter, major general in the U.S. Air Force (1977–2009) *Ken Harbaugh, Lieutenant (navy), lieutenant in the U.S. Navy (1996–2005) *Robert Harding, former major general in the U.S. Army *Richard D. Hearney, List of United States Marine Corps four-star generals, four-star general in the U.S. Marine Corps (1962–1996) *Clare Helminiak, rear admiral in the U.S. Public Health Service Commissioned Corps (1983–2005) *Reynold N. Hoover, lieutenant general in the U.S. Army (1983–2020) *P. Gardner Howe III, former vice admiral in the U.S. Navy *John Hutson, former rear admiral in the U.S. Navy *Paul Ignatius, U.S. Secretary of the Navy (1967–1969) *John C. Inglis, Chris Inglis, Deputy Director of the National Security Agency (2006–2014) *Bobby Ray Inman, Bobby Inman,
Director of the National Security Agency The director of the National Security Agency (DIRNSA) is the highest-ranking official of the National Security Agency, which is a defense agency within the U.S. Department of Defense. The director of the NSA also concurrently serves as the Chie ...
(1977–1981), Deputy Director of the Central Intelligence Agency, Deputy Director of Central Intelligence (1981–1982) *Deborah Lee James, U.S. Secretary of the Air Force (2013–2017) *Les Janka, Deputy Assistant Secretary of Defense for Near Eastern and African Affairs (1976–1978) ''(Republican)'' *Randy Jayne, major general in the U.S. Air Force and the Air National Guard (1962–2000) *James H. Johnson (major general), James Johnson, major general in the U.S. Army (1950–1990) *Michelle D. Johnson, lieutenant general in the U.S. Air Force (1981–2017) *Michele S. Jones, U.S. Army Reserve (1982–2007), first woman to reach the position of Sergeant major, command sergeant major of the U.S. Army Reserve *Jan-Marc Jouas, lieutenant general in the U.S. Air Force (1979–2015) *Frank Kendall III, Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition and Sustainment (2011–2017) *Susan Koch, Nuclear reduction expert for the United States Secretary of Defense, Secretary of Defense *Ken Krieg, Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition and Sustainment (2005–2007) ''(Republican)'' *Thomas R. Lamont, Assistant Secretary of the Army (Manpower and Reserve Affairs) (2009–2013) *J. William Leonard, director of the Information Security Oversight Office (2002–present) *Frank Libutti, lieutenant general in the U.S. Marine Corps (1966–2001) *George E. Little, Assistant Secretary of Defense for Public Affairs (2012–2013) *Samuel J. Locklear, Admiral (United States), admiral in the U.S. Navy (1972–2015) *Deborah Loewer, rear admiral in the U.S. Navy (1976–2007), first woman promoted to a flagship rank in the U.S. Navy *Letitia Long, director of the National Geospatial-Intelligence Agency (2010–2014) *Charles D. Luckey, lieutenant general in the U.S. Army (1977–2020) *Michael D. Lumpkin, Under Secretary of Defense for Policy (2014), Assistant Secretary of Defense for Special Operations and Low-Intensity Conflict (2013–2015) *Boris Lushniak, U.S. Surgeon General (2013–2014) *David M. Maddox, four-star general in the U.S. Army (1960–1995) *Stanley A. McChrystal, Stanley McChrystal, general in the U.S. Army and Operation Strike of the Sword, Commander of U.S. forces in Afghanistan (2009–2010) *Merrill McPeak, U.S. Secretary of the Air Force (1993) *William H. McRaven, Four-star rank, four-star admiral, commander of the U.S. Special Operations Command (2011–2014) *Dee Ann McWilliams, Dee McWilliams, major general in the U.S. Army (1974–2003) *Joseph V. Medina, brigadier general in the U.S. Marine Corps (1976–2007) *Christopher Mellon, Deputy Assistant Secretary of Defense for Intelligence (1999–2002) *James N. Miller, Under Secretary of Defense for Policy (2012–2014) *Kenneth P. Moritsugu, U.S. Surgeon General (2002, 2006–2007) *Charles L. Munns, vice admiral in the U.S. Navy (1974–2007) *Patrick Murphy (Pennsylvania politician), Patrick Murphy, Acting U.S. Secretary of the Army (2016), Under Secretary of the Army (2016–2017), U.S. Representative from Pennsylvania's 8th congressional district, PA-08 (2007–2011) *Robert B. Murrett, director of the National Geospatial-Intelligence Agency (2006–2010) *Vivek Murthy, U.S. Surgeon General (2014–2017) *Michael Myatt, major general in the U.S. Marine Corps (1963–1995) *John B. Nathman, admiral in the U.S. Navy (1970–2007) *Lloyd W. Newton, four-star general in the U.S. Air Force (1966–2000) *Joseph Nye, Assistant Secretary of Defense for International Security Affairs (1994–1995) *Sean O'Keefe, List of administrators and deputy administrators of NASA, NASA Administrator (2001–2004), Secretary of the Navy (1992–1993) ''(Republican)'' *David R. Oliver Jr., rear admiral (1963–1995) *Eric T. Olson, admiral in the U.S. Navy (1973–2011) *Charles P. Otstott, lieutenant general in the U.S. Army (1960–1990) *B. J. Penn (United States Navy), B.J. Penn, acting Secretary of the Navy (2009), Assistant Secretary of the Navy for Installations and Environment (2005–2009) *F. Whitten Peters, Whit Peters, U.S. Secretary of the Air Force (1999–2001), Under Secretary of the Air Force (1997–1999) *Robert B. Pirie Jr., acting Secretary of the Navy (2001), Under Secretary of the Navy (2000–2001) *Gale Pollock, Deputy Surgeon General of the U.S. Army (2006–2007), former major general in the U.S. Army *Fernandez Ponds, rear admiral in the U.S. Navy (1983–2015) *Kevin M. Quinn, former rear admiral in the U.S. Navy *Joe R. Reeder, Joe Reeder, Under Secretary of the Army (1993–1997) *Raymond F. Rees, major general in the U.S. Army (1966–2013) *Charles H. Roadman II, lieutenant general in the U.S. Air Force (1968–1999) *Patricia Rose, first openly LGBT major general in the U.S. Air Force (1984–2017) *Joseph E. Schmitz, Department of Defense Office of Inspector General, Inspector General of the Department of Defense (2002–2005) ''(Republican)'' *Paul Selva, Vice Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff (2015–2019) *Robert W. Sennewald, four-star General (United States), General in the U.S. Army (1951–1986) *Walter B. Slocombe, Under Secretary of Defense for Policy (1994–2001) *Robert M. Speer, U.S. Secretary of the Army (2017){ *Clifford L. Stanley, Under Secretary of Defense for Personnel and Readiness (2010–2011) *Howard D. Stendahl, Chief of Chaplains of the United States Air Force (1985–2015) *Maura Sullivan, assistant to the Secretary of Defense for Public Affairs (2015) *Loree Sutton, former Brigadier general (United States), brigadier general of the U.S. Army, 2021 New York City mayoral election, candidate for Mayor of New York City in 2021 *William Howard Taft IV, U.S. Deputy Secretary of Defense (1984–1989) and the great-grandson of President of the United States, President William Howard Taft ''(Republican)'' *Antonio Taguba, major general in the U.S. Army (1972–2007) *Paul E. Tobin Jr., rear admiral in the U.S. Navy (1963–1998) *Henry G. Ulrich III, four-star admiral in the U.S. Navy (1972–2007) *Robin Umberg, Brigadier general (United States), brigadier general of the U.S. Army (1973–2020) *Francis D. Vavala, Adjutant General of the Delaware Army National Guard (1999–2017) *Dale Vesser, Lieutenant general (United States), lieutenant general in the U.S. Army (1954–1987) *Michael G. Vickers,
Under Secretary of Defense for Intelligence The under secretary of defense for intelligence and security or USD(I&S) is a high-ranking civilian position in the Office of the Secretary of Defense (OSD) within the U.S. Department of Defense (DoD) that acts as the principal civilian advisor ...
(2011–2015) ''(Republican)'' *Matthew Waxman, Deputy Assistant Secretary of Defense for Detainee Affairs (2004–2005) ''(Republican)'' *Andrew C. Weber, Assistant Secretary of Defense for Nuclear, Chemical & Biological Defense Programs, Assistant Secretary of Defense for Nuclear, Chemical, and Biological Defense Programs (2009–2014) *Jack Weinstein (general), Jack Weinstein, Lieutenant General of the U.S. Air Force (1982–2018) *Joseph J. Went, U.S. Marine Corps Four-star rank, four-star general (1952–1990) *Sheila Widnall, U.S. Secretary of the Air Force (1993–1997) *Kayla Williams (author), Kayla Williams, former intelligence specialist in the U.S. Army, author *Michael J. Williams, U.S. Marine Corps General officer, four star general (1967–2002) *Margaret C. Wilmoth, former brigadier general in the U.S. Army Reserve *Jesse A. Wilson Jr., Commander, Naval Surface Forces Atlantic, Commander of Naval Surface Force Atlantic (2017–2020) *Johnnie E. Wilson, Four-star rank, four-star General (United States), general in the U.S. Army (1961–1999) *Margaret H. Woodward, major general in the U.S. Army (1982–2014) *Dov S. Zakheim, Dov Zakheim, Under Secretary of Defense (Comptroller) (2001–2004) ''(Republican)''


Justice Department officials

*A. Brian Albritton, U.S. Attorney for the Middle District of Florida (2008–2010) ''(Republican)'' *Donald B. Ayer,
U.S. Deputy Attorney General The United States deputy attorney general is the second-highest-ranking official in the United States Department of Justice and oversees the day-to-day operation of the Department. The deputy attorney general acts as attorney general during the ...
(1989–1990), U.S. Attorney for the Eastern District of California (1981–1986) ''(Republican)'' *A. Lee Bentley, III, U.S. Attorney for the Middle District of Florida (2014–2017) *Daniel Bogden, U.S. Attorney for the District of Nevada (2001–2007, 2009–2017) ''(Republican)'' *Greg Brower, U.S. Attorney for the District of Nevada (2008–2009) ''(Republican)'' *Wayne Budd, U.S. Attorney for the District of Massachusetts (1989–1992), U.S. Associate Attorney General (1992–1993) ''(Republican)'' *John P. Carlin, U.S. Assistant Attorney General#National Security Division, U.S. Assistant Attorney General for the National Security Division (2014–2016) *Paul K. Charlton, U.S. Attorney for the District of Arizona (2001–2006) ''(Republican)'' *James M. Cole, U.S. Deputy Attorney General (2010–2015) *James Comey, Director of the Federal Bureau of Investigation (2013–2017), U.S. Deputy Attorney General (2003–2005) ''(Independent)'' *Roxanne Conlin, U.S. Attorney for the Southern District of Iowa (1977–1981) *Michael W. Cotter, U.S. Attorney for the District of Montana (2009–2017) *Deirdre M. Daly, U.S. Attorney for the District of Connecticut (2013–2017) *Steve Dettelbach, U.S. Attorney for the Northern District of Ohio (2009–2015) *Conner Eldridge, U.S. Attorney for the Western District of Arkansas (2010–2015) *David B. Fein, U.S. Attorney for the District of Connecticut (2010–2013) *Paul J. Fishman, U.S. Attorney for the District of New Jersey (2009–2017) *John P. Fishwick Jr., U.S. Attorney for the Western District of Virginia (2015–2017) *Charles Fried, U.S. Solicitor General (1985–1989) ''(Republican)'' *Deborah R. Gilg, U.S. Attorney for the District of Nebraska (2009–2017) *Jonathan L. Goldstein, U.S. Attorney for the District of New Jersey (1974–1977) ''(Republican)'' *Barry Grissom, U.S. Attorney for the District of Kansas (2010–2016) *Timothy J. Heaphy, U.S. Attorney for the Western District of Virginia (2009–2015) *Thomas B. Heffelfinger, U.S. Attorney for the District of Minnesota (1991–1993, 2001–2006) ''(Republican)'' *Dwight Holton, U.S. Attorney for the District of Oregon (2010–2011) *David Iglesias (attorney), David Iglesias, U.S. Attorney for the District of New Mexico (2001–2006) ''(Republican)'' *Marcos Jimenez, U.S. Attorney for the Southern District of Florida (2002–2005) ''(Republican)'' *David N. Kelley, U.S. Attorney for the Southern District of New York (2003–2005) ''(Republican)'' *Nicholas A. Klinefeldt, U.S. Attorney for the Southern District of Iowa (2009–2015) *David S. Kris, U.S. Assistant Attorney General for the National Security Division (2009–2011) *Karen L. Loeffler, U.S. Attorney for the District of Alaska (2009–2017) *Neil MacBride, U.S. Attorney for the Eastern District of Virginia (2009–2013) *Ronald Machen,
U.S. Attorney for the District of Columbia The United States of America (U.S.A. or USA), commonly known as the United States (U.S. or US) or America, is a country primarily located in North America. It consists of 50 states, a federal district, five major unincorporated territori ...
(2010–2015) *Kenneth Magidson, U.S. Attorney for the Southern District of Texas (2011–2017) *John McKay (attorney), John McKay, U.S. Attorney for the Western District of Washington (2001–2006) ''(Republican)'' *Michael McKay, U.S. Attorney for the Western District of Washington (1989–1993) ''(Republican)'' *Patrick Miles Jr., U.S. Attorney for the Western District of Michigan (2012–2017) *Jan Paul Miller, U.S. Attorney for the Central District of Illinois (2002–2005) ''(Republican)'' *Lisa Monaco, Homeland Security Advisor (2013–2017), United States Department of Justice National Security Division, U.S. Assistant Attorney General for the National Security Division (2011–2013) *Bill Nettles, U.S. Attorney for the District of South Carolina (2010–2016) *Carmen Ortiz, U.S. Attorney for the District of Massachusetts (2009–2017) *Matthew D. Orwig, U.S. Attorney for the Eastern District of Texas (2001–2007) ''(Republican)'' *Paul Perez, U.S. Attorney for the Middle District of Florida (2002–2007) ''(Republican)'' *Tim Purdon, U.S. Attorney for the District of North Dakota (2010–2015) *Carole Rendon, U.S. Attorney for the Northern District of Ohio (2016–2017) *Sarah Saldaña, director of Immigration and Customs Enforcement (2014–2017), U.S. Attorney for the Northern District of Texas (2011–2014) *Kevin W. Techau, U.S. Attorney for the Northern District of Iowa (2014–2017) *Anne Tompkins, U.S. Attorney for the Western District of North Carolina (2010–2015) *Stanley Twardy, U.S. Attorney for the District of Connecticut (1985–1991) ''(Republican)'' *John W. Vaudreuil, U.S. Attorney for the Western District of Wisconsin (2010–2017) *Benjamin B. Wagner, U.S. Attorney for the Eastern District of California (2009–2016) *Kenneth L. Wainstein, U.S. Attorney for the District of Columbia (2004–2006), U.S. Assistant Attorney General for the National Security Division (2006–2008), U.S. Homeland Security Advisor (2008–2009) ''(Republican)'' *John F. Walsh, U.S. Attorney for the District of Colorado (2010–2016) *Bill Weld, U.S. Attorney for the District of Massachusetts (1981–1986), U.S. Assistant Attorney General#Criminal Division, U.S. Assistant Attorney General for the Criminal Division (1986–1988), Governor of Massachusetts (1991–1997) ''(Republican)'' *Tony West (attorney), Tony West, United States Department of Justice Civil Division, U.S. Assistant Attorney General for the Civil Division (2009–2012), U.S. Associate Attorney General (2012–2014), brother-in-law of Kamala Harris *Kinney Zalesne, Council to the U.S. Attorney General (1998–2003)


Homeland Security Department officials

*Jarrod Bernstein, Principal Deputy Assistant Secretary for Intergovernmental Affairs (2009–2011) *James C. Card, Vice admiral (United States), vice admiral in the U.S. Coast Guard (1964–2000) *Richard A. Falkenrath, Richard Falkenrath, U.S. Deputy Secretary of Homeland Security (2003–2004) ''(Republican)'' *Alejandro Mayorkas, U.S. Deputy Secretary of Homeland Security (2013–2016),
U.S. Secretary of Homeland Security The United States secretary of homeland security is the head of the United States Department of Homeland Security, the federal department tasked with ensuring public safety in the United States. The secretary is a member of the Cabinet of the U ...
(2021-present) *Betsy Markey, Assistant Secretary of Homeland Security for Intergovernmental Affairs (2011–2013), United States House of Representatives, U.S. Representative from Colorado's 4th congressional district, CO-04 (2009–2011) *John Mitnick, general counsel of the U.S. Department of Homeland Security (2018–2019) ''(Republican)'' *D. Brian Peterman, vice admiral in the U.S. Coast Guard (1973–2008) *Clyde Robbins, vice admiral in the U.S. Coast Guard (1955–1990) *Francis X. Taylor, Under Secretary of Homeland Security for Intelligence and Analysis (2014–2017) *Miles Taylor (security expert), Miles Taylor, chief of staff of the U.S. Department of Homeland Security (2017–2019) ''(Republican)'' *Paul Zukunft, former commandant of the United States Coast Guard (2014–2018)


Energy Department officials

*Linton Brooks, Under Secretary of Energy for Nuclear Security and administrator of the National Nuclear Security Administration (2003–2007) ''(Republican)'' *Frank Klotz, Under Secretary of Energy for Nuclear Security (2014–2018) *Arun Majumdar, director of the ARPA-E, Energy Advanced Research Projects Agency (2009–2012) *Franklin Orr, Under Secretary of Energy for Science (2014–2017) *Elizabeth Sherwood-Randall, Deputy Secretary of Energy (2014–2017) *Steve Spinner, stimulus adviser for the U.S. Department of Energy (2009–2010)


White House officials

*Charles S. Abbot, Steve Abbot, Deputy Homeland Security Advisor (2001–2003) ''(Republican)'' *Kiran Ahuja, executive director of the White House Initiative on Asian Americans and Pacific Islanders (2009–2015) *Eli Attie, screenwriter, producer, White House speech writer (2000) *Kenneth Baer, associate director of communications for the White House's
Office of Management and Budget The Office of Management and Budget (OMB) is the largest office within the Executive Office of the President of the United States (EOP). OMB's most prominent function is to produce the president's budget, but it also examines agency programs, pol ...
(2009–2012) *Bruce Bartlett, author, historian, policy advisor to Ronald Reagan ''(Independent, former Republican)'' *Robert Bauer, White House Counsel (2010–2011) *Kenneth Bernard (politician), Kenneth Bernard, special assistant to the president for biodefense and as assistant surgeon general (2002–2005) ''(Republican)'' *Jason Bordoff, member of the U.S. National Security Council (2009–2013) *Jake Braun, White House Liaison to the Department of Homeland Security *Victor Cha, director of Asian Affairs of the U.S. National Security Council (2004–2007) ''(Republican)'' *Aneesh Chopra, U.S. Chief Technology Officer (2009–2012) *Nelson Cunningham, senior advisor to the special envoy for the Americas *Nancy-Ann DeParle,
White House Deputy Chief of Staff The White House deputy chief of staff is officially the top aide to the White House chief of staff, who is the senior aide to the president of the United States. The deputy chief of staff usually has an office in the West Wing and is responsible ...
for Policy (2011–2013), director of the White House Office of Health Reform (2009–2011) *Barbaralee Diamonstein-Spielvogel, White House assistant (1963–1966) *Anita Dunn, White House Communications Director (2009) *R. P. Eddy, director of the U.S. National Security Council (1994–1996) *Gary Edson,
Deputy National Security Advisor The United States Deputy National Security Advisor is a member of the Executive Office of the President of the United States and the United States National Security Council, serving under the President's National Security Advisor. Among other res ...
(2001–2004) ''(Republican)'' *Aaron Friedberg, deputy assistant to the vice president for National Security (2003–2005) ''(Republican)'' *Michael Gerson, White House director of speechwriting (2001–2006) ''(Republican)'' *Chad Griffin, former member of the White House Press Office *Avril Haines, Deputy National Security Advisor (2015–2017), Deputy Director of the Central Intelligence Agency (2013–2015) *Cynthia Hogan, counsel to the vice president (2009–2013) *John Holdren, director of the Office of Science and Technology Policy (2009–2017) *Joel Hunter, advisory counsel for the White House Office of Faith-Based and Neighborhood Partnerships (2009–2010) *Valerie Jarrett, director of the Office of Public Liaison, White House Office of Public Engagement and Intergovernmental Affairs (2009–2017),
Senior Advisor to the President Senior Advisor to the President is a title used by high-ranking political advisors to the president of the United States. White House senior advisors are senior members of the White House Office. The title has been formally used since 1993. Res ...
(2009–2017) *Colin Kahl, National Security Advisor (United States), National Security Advisor to the Vice President of the United States, Vice President (2014–2017) *Christopher A. Kojm, chair of the National Intelligence Council (2009–2014) *Gil Kerlikowske, commissioner of U.S. Customs and Border Protection (2014–2017), director of the Office of National Drug Control Policy (2009–2014), Chief of Police of Seattle, Washington (2001–2009) *Bill Kristol, Chief of Staff to the Vice President of the United States (1989–1993), founder of ''The Weekly Standard'', editor of conservative ''The Bulwark (website), The Bulwark'' *Anthony Lake, U.S. National Security Advisor (1993–1997),
Director of Policy Planning The Director of Policy Planning is the United States Department of State official in charge of the department's internal think tank, the Policy Planning Staff. In the department, the Director of Policy Planning has a rank equivalent to Assistant ...
(1977–1981) *Ann Lewis, Counselor to the President (1999–2001), White House Communications Director (1997–1999) *Chris Lu, White House Cabinet Secretary (2009–2013), U.S. Deputy Secretary of Labor (2014–2017) *Brett McGurk, Special Presidential Envoy for the Global Coalition to Counter the Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant (2015–2018) *John E. McLaughlin, Director of Central Intelligence (2004) *Jami Miscik, chair of the President's Intelligence Advisory Board (2014–2017) *Omarosa Manigault Newman, director of communications for the Office of Public Liaison (2017–2018) ''(Independent)'' *Gautam Raghavan, associate director of the Office of Public Engagement (2011–2014) *Steve Ricchetti, White House Deputy Chief of Staff for Operations (1998–2001) ''(National Chair)'' *Desirée Rogers, White House Social Secretary (2009–2010) *Dan K. Rosenthal, Assistant to the President and director of Advance (1997–2000), special assistant to the president and deputy director of Advance (1995–1997) *Anthony Scaramucci, White House Communications Director (2017) ''(Republican)'' *Greg Schultz, special assistant to the president (2013–2017) and senior advisor to Biden's campaign *Sonal Shah (economist), Sonal Shah, director of the Office of Social Innovation and Civic Participation (2009–2011) *Stephen Slick, special assistant to the president (2005–2009) ''(Republican)'' *Mona Sutphen, White House Deputy Chief of Staff for policy (2009–2011) *Joseph Stiglitz, chair of the Council of Economic Advisers (1995–1997) *Olivia Troye, Homeland Security and Counterterrorism Advisor to Vice President Pence (2018–2020) (''Republican'') *
Jeffrey Zients Jeffrey Dunston Zients (born November 12, 1966) is an American business executive and government official who served as Counselor to the President and the White House Coronavirus Response Coordinator from January 2021 to April 2022. He was the ...
, director of the National Economic Council (2014–2017), acting director of the Office of Management and Budget (2012–2013, 2010)


Other executive branch officials

*William Drea Adams, Chair of the National Endowment for the Humanities (2014–2017) *Kenneth Adelman, Arms Control and Disarmament Agency Director (1983–1987) ''(Republican)'' *Roger Altman, U.S. Deputy Secretary of the Treasury (1993–1994) *Hunter Biden, vice chairman of the National Railroad Passenger Corporation (2006–2009), Biden's son *Charles Bolden, Administrator of the National Aeronautics and Space Administration (2009–2017) *David S. Cohen (attorney), David Cohen, Deputy Director of the Central Intelligence Agency (2015–2017) *Nani A. Coloretti, Deputy Secretary of Housing and Urban Development (2014–2017), Assistant Secretary of the Treasury for Management (2012–2014) *Richard Cordray, director of the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau (2012–2017), 2018 Ohio gubernatorial election, 2018 nominee for Governor of Ohio *Leah D. Daughtry, assistant secretary for Administration and Management *James M. Galloway, former Public Health Service officer for Region V *W. Scott Gould, Deputy Secretary of Veterans Affairs (2009–2013) *Jimmy Gurulé, Under Secretary of the Treasury for Terrorism and Financial Intelligence (2001–2003) ''(Republican)'' *Jonathan Jarvis, director of the National Park Service (2009–2017) *Ray Jefferson, U.S. Assistant Secretary for the Veterans' Employment and Training Service (2009–2011) *Douglas Kamerow, U.S. Public Health Service employee (1979–2001) *Donald Kerr, Director of National Intelligence, Principal Deputy Director of National Intelligence (2007–2009) ''(Republican)'' *David A. Kessler, Commissioner of Food and Drugs (1990–1997) *Esther Kia'aina, Office of Insular Affairs, Assistant Secretary of the Interior for Insular Areas (2014–2017) *Howard Koh, Assistant Secretary for Health (2009–2014) *Jim Leach, chair of the National Endowment for the Humanities (2009–2013), U.S. Representative from IA-02 (2003–2007), chair of the House Committee on Financial Services (1995–2001) ''(Republican)'' *Michael Leiter, director of the National Counterterrorism Center (2007–2011) ''(Republican)'' *Chris Lu, Deputy Secretary of Labor (2014–2017), White House Cabinet Secretary (2009–2013) *Jane Lubchenco, administrator of the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (2009–2013), Under Secretary of Commerce for Oceans and Atmosphere (2009–2013) *Rosario Marin, Treasurer of the United States (2001–2003) ''(Republican)'' *Sharon McGowan, former acting general counsel for Policy at the U.S. Office of Personnel Management *Susan Ness, Commissioner of the Federal Communications Commission (1994–2001) *Dava Newman, List of administrators and deputy administrators of NASA, Deputy Administrator of the National Aeronautics and Space Administration (2015–2017) *Matthew G. Olsen, director of the National Counterterrorism Center (2011–2014) *Edward Angus Powell Jr., Edward Powell Jr., U.S. Deputy Secretary of Veterans Affairs (2000–2001) *Clyde V. Prestowitz Jr., former counselor to the
U.S. Secretary of Commerce The United States secretary of commerce (SecCom) is the head of the United States Department of Commerce. The secretary serves as the principal advisor to the president of the United States on all matters relating to commerce. The secretary rep ...
''(Republican)'' *Sonny Ramaswamy, administrator of the National Institute of Food and Agriculture (2012–2018) *Robert Roche (businessman), Robert Roche, former member of the Advisory Committee for Trade Policy and Negotiations *Lillian Salerno, Deputy Undersecretary for Rural Development, U.S. Department of Agriculture (2015–2017) *Rob Shepardson, former member of the President's Council on Sports, Fitness, and Nutrition *Marc Stanley, former Council Member of the U.S. Holocaust Memorial Museum *Eric Stein (political appointee), Eric Stein, Deputy Assistant Secretary for Consumer Protection at the U.S. Treasury Department (2009–2010) *Joshua Steiner, chief of staff of the U.S. Treasury Department (1993–2001) *Kathryn D. Sullivan, Under Secretary of Commerce for Oceans and Atmosphere and administrator of the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (2013–2017), former NASA astronaut *Neera Tanden, senior advisor in the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services *John D. Trasviña, Office of Fair Housing and Equal Opportunity, Assistant Secretary of Housing and Urban Development for Fair Housing and Equal Opportunity (2009–2014) *Harold E. Varmus, director of the National Cancer Institute (2010–2015), director of the National Institutes of Health (1993–1999) *Juan Verde, U.S. Department of Commerce, International Trade Administration, Deputy Assistant Secretary of Europe (2009–2011) *Robert A. Whitney, acting Surgeon General of the United States (1993)


U.S. Congress


Former federal judicial officials

*Moe Davis, Administrative Law Judge in the U.S. Department of Labor (2015–2019), Chief Prosecutor of the Guantanamo military commissions (2005–2007) *Lacy Thornburg, judge of the U.S. District Court for the Western District of North Carolina (1995–2009), Attorney General of North Carolina (1985–1993)


State, territorial, and tribal executive officials


Current governors


State and territorial

*Andy Beshear, Governor of Kentucky (2019–present), Attorney General of Kentucky (2016–2019) *Muriel Bowser, Mayor of the District of Columbia (2015–present) ''(governor-equivalent)'' *Kate Brown, Governor of Oregon (2015–present), Secretary of State of Oregon (2009–2015) *Albert Bryan (politician), Albert Bryan, Governor of the United States Virgin Islands (2019–present) *Steve Bullock (American politician), Steve Bullock, Governor of Montana (2013–2021), 2020 United States Senate election in Montana, 2020 nominee for Senate, Steve Bullock (American politician)#2020 presidential campaign, 2020 candidate for president, chair of the
National Governors Association The National Governors Association (NGA) is an American political organization founded in 1908. The association's members are the governors of the 55 states, territories and commonwealths. Members come to the association from across the politica ...
(2018–2019), Attorney General of Montana (2009–2013) *John Carney (Delaware politician), John Carney, Governor of Delaware (2017–present), List of United States representatives from Delaware, U.S. Representative from DE-AL (2011–2017) *Roy Cooper, Governor of North Carolina (2017–present), Attorney General of North Carolina (2001–2017) *Andrew Cuomo, Governor of New York (2011–2021), chair of the National Governors Association (2020–2021), Attorney General of New York (2007–2010), U.S. Secretary of Housing and Urban Development (1997–2001) *John Bel Edwards, Governor of Louisiana (2016–present), minority leader of the Louisiana House of Representatives (2012–2015), member of the Louisiana House of Representatives 72nd district (2008–2015) *Tony Evers, Governor of Wisconsin (2019–present), Superintendent of Public Instruction of Wisconsin (2009–2019) *Michelle Lujan Grisham,
Governor of New Mexico , insignia = Seal of the Governor of New Mexico.svg , insigniasize = 110px , insigniacaption = Seal of the Governor , image = File:Michelle Lujan Grisham 2021.jpg , imagesize = 200px , alt = , incumbent = Michelle Lujan Grisham , inc ...
(2019–present),
U.S. Representative The United States House of Representatives, often referred to as the House of Representatives, the U.S. House, or simply the House, is the lower chamber of the United States Congress, with the Senate being the upper chamber. Together they c ...
from NM-01 (2013–2019) *Lou Leon Guerrero, Governor of Guam (2019–present), senator of the Guam Legislature (1995–2005) *Jay Inslee,
Governor of Washington The governor of Washington is the head of government of Washington and commander-in-chief of the state's military forces.WA Const. art. III, § 2. The officeholder has a duty to enforce state laws,WA Const. art. III, § 5. the power to either a ...
(2013–present), List of United States representatives from Washington, U.S. Representative for WA-01 (1999–2012) and WA-04 (1993–1995), Jay Inslee 2020 presidential campaign, 2020 candidate for president *Ned Lamont, Governor of Connecticut (2019–present) *Janet Mills, Governor of Maine (2019–present), Attorney General of Maine (2013–2019) *Lolo Matalasi Moliga, Governor of American Samoa (2013–2021) *Phil Murphy,
Governor of New Jersey The governor of New Jersey is the head of government of New Jersey. The office of governor is an elected position with a four-year term. There is a two consecutive term term limit, with no limitation on non-consecutive terms. The official r ...
(2018–present) *Gavin Newsom, Governor of California (2019–present), Lieutenant Governor of California (2011–2019), Mayor of San Francisco, California (2004–2011) *Ralph Northam, Governor of Virginia (2018–2022), Lieutenant Governor of Virginia (2014–2018), member of the Senate of Virginia, Virginia Senate
from the Virginia's 6th Senate district, 6th district (2008–2014) *Jared Polis, Governor of Colorado (2019–present), List of United States representatives from Colorado, U.S. Representative from CO-02 (2009–2019) *J. B. Pritzker, Governor of Illinois (2019–present) *Gina Raimondo, Governor of Rhode Island (2015–2021), treasurer of Rhode Island (2011–2015) *Phil Scott,
Governor of Vermont The governor of Vermont is the head of government of Vermont. The officeholder is elected in even-numbered years by direct voting for a term of 2 years. Vermont and bordering New Hampshire are the only states to hold gubernatorial elections every ...
(2017–present),
Lieutenant Governor of Vermont The lieutenant governor of Vermont is elected for a two-year term and chosen separately from the governor. The Vermont Lieutenant Governor's main responsibilities include acting as governor when the governor is out of state or incapacitated, presi ...
(2011–2017) ''(Republican)'' *Steve Sisolak, Governor of Nevada (2019–present), chair of the Clark County Commission (2013–2019) *Tim Walz, Governor of Minnesota (2019–present), List of United States representatives from Minnesota, U.S. Representative from MN-01 (2007–2019) *Gretchen Whitmer, Governor of Michigan (2019–present), minority leader of the Michigan Senate (2011–2015) ''(National Co-Chair)'' *Tom Wolf, Governor of Pennsylvania (2015–present), Secretary of Revenue of Pennsylvania (2007–2008)


Tribal leaders and governor-equivalent officials

*Gabe Aguilar, president of the Mescalero, Mescalero Apache Tribe *W. Ron Allen, chairman of the Jamestown S'Klallam Tribe of Washington (1977–present) *Ricky Armstrong, president of the Seneca Nation of New York *Floyd Azure, chairman of the Fort Peck Indian Reservation (2015–present) *Jamie Azure, chairman of the Turtle Mountain Band of Chippewa Indians (2018–present) *Melanie Benjamin (Ojibwe leader), Melanie Benjamin, chief executive of the Mille Lacs Band of Ojibwe (2000–2008, 2012–present) *Devon Boyer, chairman of the Fort Hall Indian Reservation, Shoshone-Bannock of Fort Hall *Shelley Buck, president of the Prairie Island Indian Community *Rodney Butler, chair of the Mashantucket Pequot Tribe (2010–present) *Frances Charles, chairwoman of the Lower Elwha Klallam Tribe *E. Ken Choke, chairman of the Nisqually Reservation *Michael Conners, Chief of the St. Regis Mohawk Reservation *Cedric Cromwell, Tribal Council Chairman of the Mashpee Wampanoag Tribe (2009–present) *Carol Evans, chairwoman of the Spokane people, Spokane Tribe of Indians *Leonard Forsman, chairman of the Suquamish, Suquamish Tribe *Mark Fox, chairman of the Mandan, Hidatsa, and Arikara Nation *Harold Frazier, chairman of the Cheyenne River Indian Reservation (2014–present) *Teri Gobin, chairwoman of the Tulalip (2019–present) *Shannon Holsey, president of the Stockbridge–Munsee Community (2015–present) *Delbert Hopkins, chairman of the Sisseton Wahpeton Oyate *Michael Hunter, Tribal Chairman of the Coyote Valley Reservation, Coyote Valley Band of Pomo Indians (2013–present) *Faron Jackson, chairman of the Leech Lake Band of Ojibwe (2016–present) *Norma Jean, chairwoman of the Sauk-Suiattle Indian Tribe of Washington *Kenneth Kahn, chairman of the Santa Ynez Band of Chumash Mission Indians *Stephen Roe Lewis, Governor of the Gila River Indian Community (2014–present) *Mark Macarro, chairman of the Pechanga Band of Luiseño Indians *Marilynn Malerba, Chief of the Mohegan Tribe (2010–present) *Margie Mejia, chairwoman of the Lytton Band of Pomo Indians *Robert Miguel, Council Chairman of the Ak-Chin Indian Community (2017–present) *Guy Miller, chairman of the Skokomish Indian Tribe *Bryan Newland, president of the Bay Mills Indian Community (2017–present) *Jonathan Nez, President of the Navajo Nation (2019–present) *Ned Norris Jr., chairman of the Tohono Oʼodham Nation (2007–2015, 2019–present) *Timothy Nuvangyaoma, chairman of the Hopi Reservation (2017–present) *Dennis Patch, chairman of the Colorado River Indian Tribes (2018–present) *Aaron Payment, Governor of the Sault Tribe of Chippewa Indians (2004–2008, 2012–present) *Bob Peters, chairperson of the Match-e-be-nash-she-wish Band of Pottawatomi Indians of Michigan (2018–present) *Marshall Pierite, chairman of the Tunica-Biloxi (2018–present) *Erica Pinto, chairwoman of the Jamul Indian Village (2015–present) *Rhonda Pitka, First Chief of Beaver Village *Julian R. President, president of the Oglala, Oglala Lakota Nation *Terry Rambler, chairman of the San Carlos Apache Indian Reservation *Delano Saluskin, chairman of the Yakama Indian Reservation (2020–present) *Darrell G. Seki Sr., chairman of the Red Lake Indian Reservation *Fawn Sharp, president of the Quinault Indian Nation *Lawrence Solomon, chairman of the Lummi, Lummi Nation *Lee Spoonhunter, chairman of the Wind River Indian Reservation, Northern Arapaho Tribe *Bill Sterud, chairman of the Puyallup people, Puyallup Tribe of Indians *Patrick Suarez, councilman of the Meherrin, Meherrin Nation *Warren Swartz, Tribal President of the Keweenaw Bay Indian Community (2018–present) *Edward Thomas, president of the Tlingit Haida Indian Tribes of Alaska *Amber Torres, chairwoman of the Walker River Indian Reservation, Walker River Paiute Tribe *Mike Williams, chair of the Akiak Native Community *Thomas Wooten, chairman of the Samish Indian Nation


Former governors

*George Ariyoshi, Governor of Hawaii (1973–1986), Lieutenant Governor of Hawaii (1970–1974) *John Baldacci, Governor of Maine (2003–11), United States House of Representatives, U.S. Representative from Maine's 2nd congressional district, ME-02 (1995–2003), Member of the Maine Senate from the 9th district (1982–94) *Roy Barnes, Governor of Georgia (1999–2003) *Steve Beshear, Governor of Kentucky (2007–2015), Lieutenant Governor of Kentucky (1983–1987), Attorney General of Kentucky (1979–1983) *Jerry Brown, Governor of California (1975–1983, 2011–2019), Attorney General of California (2007–2011), Mayor of Oakland, California (1999–2007), Secretary of State of California (1971–1975), 1976 United States presidential election, 1976, 1980 United States presidential election, 1980, and 1992 United States presidential election, 1992 candidate for president *John W. Carlin, Governor of Kansas (1979–1987), chair of the
National Governors Association The National Governors Association (NGA) is an American political organization founded in 1908. The association's members are the governors of the 55 states, territories and commonwealths. Members come to the association from across the politica ...
(1984–1985), Archivist of the United States (1995–2005) *Ben Cayetano, Governor of Hawaii (1994–2002), Lieutenant Governor of Hawaii (1986–1994) *Arne Carlson, Governor of Minnesota (1991–1999), Minnesota State Auditor (1979–1991) ''(Republican)'' *Richard J. Codey,
Governor of New Jersey The governor of New Jersey is the head of government of New Jersey. The office of governor is an elected position with a four-year term. There is a two consecutive term term limit, with no limitation on non-consecutive terms. The official r ...
(2004–2006), president of the New Jersey Senate (2002–2010) *Jon Corzine,
Governor of New Jersey The governor of New Jersey is the head of government of New Jersey. The office of governor is an elected position with a four-year term. There is a two consecutive term term limit, with no limitation on non-consecutive terms. The official r ...
(2006–2010), U.S. Senator from New Jersey (2001–2006) *Chet Culver,
Governor of Iowa A governor is an administrative leader and head of a polity or political region, ranking under the head of state and in some cases, such as governors-general, as the head of state's official representative. Depending on the type of political ...
(2007–2011), Secretary of State of Iowa (1999–2007) *Gray Davis, Governor of California (1999–2003), Lieutenant Governor of California (1995–1999) *Mark Dayton, Governor of Minnesota (2011–2019), List of United States senators from Minnesota, U.S. Senator from Minnesota (2001–2007), Minnesota State Auditor (1991–1995) *Howard Dean,
Governor of Vermont The governor of Vermont is the head of government of Vermont. The officeholder is elected in even-numbered years by direct voting for a term of 2 years. Vermont and bordering New Hampshire are the only states to hold gubernatorial elections every ...
(1991–2003), chair of the Democratic National Committee (2005–2009), chair of the National Governors Association (1994–1995),
Lieutenant Governor of Vermont The lieutenant governor of Vermont is elected for a two-year term and chosen separately from the governor. The Vermont Lieutenant Governor's main responsibilities include acting as governor when the governor is out of state or incapacitated, presi ...
(1987–1991), 2004 United States presidential election, 2004 candidate for president *Jim Doyle, Governor of Wisconsin (2003–2011), Attorney General of Wisconsin (1991–2003) *Michael Dukakis, Governor of Massachusetts (1975–1979, 1983–1991), 1988 United States presidential election, 1988 nominee for president *Mike Easley, Governor of North Carolina (2001–2009), Attorney General of North Carolina (1993–2001) *Jim Edgar, Governor of Illinois (1991–1999), Secretary of State of Illinois (1981–1991) ''(Republican)'' *Alejandro García Padilla, Governor of Puerto Rico (2013–2017) *Parris Glendening, Governor of Maryland (1995–2003), chair of the National Governors Association (2000–2001) *Jennifer Granholm, Governor of Michigan (2003–2011), Attorney General of Michigan (1999–2003) * Bill Graves, Governor of Kansas (1995-2003) ''(Republican)'' *Christine Gregoire,
Governor of Washington The governor of Washington is the head of government of Washington and commander-in-chief of the state's military forces.WA Const. art. III, § 2. The officeholder has a duty to enforce state laws,WA Const. art. III, § 5. the power to either a ...
(2005–2013), chair of the National Governors Association (2010–2011), Attorney General of Washington (1993–2005) *John Hickenlooper, chair of the National Governors Association (2014–2015), Governor of Colorado (2011–2019),
Mayor of Denver This is a list of mayors of Denver, the capital and largest city of the state of Colorado. Mayors of Denver can serve three four-year terms.https://www.westword.com/news/denver-term-limit-mayor-colorado-voters-15109617 List References {{ ...
, Colorado (2003–2011), John Hickenlooper 2020 presidential campaign, 2020 candidate for president and 2020 United States Senate election in Colorado, 2020 nominee for Senate *Jim Hodges, Governor of South Carolina (1999–2003) *Bob Holden, Governor of Missouri (2001–2005), State Treasurer of Missouri (1993–2001) *Jim Hunt, Governor of North Carolina (1977–1985, 1993–2001), Lieutenant Governor of North Carolina (1973–1977) *John Kasich, Governor of Ohio (2011–2019), 2016 United States presidential election, 2016 candidate for president (Republican) *Tony Knowles (politician), Tony Knowles, Governor of Alaska (1994–2004) Mayor of Anchorage, Alaska (1981–1987) *Ted Kulongoski, Governor of Oregon (2003–2011), associate justice of the Oregon Supreme Court (1997–2001), Attorney General of Oregon (1993–1997) *John Lynch (New Hampshire governor), John Lynch, Governor of New Hampshire (2005–2013) *Dannel Malloy, Governor of Connecticut (2011–2019), Mayor of Stamford, Connecticut, Mayor of Stamford (1995–2009) *Jack Markell, Governor of Delaware (2009–2017), chair of the National Governors Association (2012–2013) *Terry McAuliffe, Governor of Virginia (2014–2018), chair of the National Governors Association (2016–2017) *Jim McGreevey, Governor of New Jersey (2002–2004), Mayor of Woodbridge Township, New Jersey (1992–2002) *Bob Miller (Nevada governor), Bob Miller, Governor of Nevada (1989–1999), chair of the National Governors Association (1989–1999) *Ronnie Musgrove, Governor of Mississippi (2000–2004), Lieutenant Governor of Mississippi (1996–2000) *Jay Nixon, Governor of Missouri (2009–2017), Missouri Attorney General, Attorney General of Missouri (1993–2009) *Martin O'Malley, Governor of Maryland (2007–2015), Martin O'Malley 2016 presidential campaign, 2016 candidate for president ''(previously endorsed Beto O'Rourke#2020 presidential campaign, Beto O'Rourke)'' *Deval Patrick, Governor of Massachusetts (2007–2015), Deval Patrick 2020 presidential campaign, 2020 candidate for president *Pat Quinn (politician), Pat Quinn, Governor of Illinois (2009–2015), Lieutenant Governor of Illinois (2003–2009), Illinois Treasurer, Treasurer of Illinois (1991–1995) *Marc Racicot, Governor of Montana (1993–2001), Attorney General of Montana (1989–1993), chair of the Republican National Committee (2001–2003) ''(Republican)'' *Ed Rendell, Governor of Pennsylvania (2003–2011), chair of the National Governors Association (2008–2009), General Chair of the Democratic National Committee (1999–2001) *Bill Ritter, Governor of Colorado (2007–2011), Denver District Attorney's Office, District Attorney of Denver (1993–2005) ''(previously endorsed Michael Bennet)'' *Roy Romer, Governor of Colorado (1987–1999), General Chair of the Democratic National Committee (1997–1999), chair of the National Governors Association (1992–1993) *Bill Sheffield, Governor of Alaska (1982–1986) *Peter Shumlin, Governor of Vermont (2011–2017) *Don Siegelman, Governor of Alabama (1999–2003), Lieutenant Governor of Alabama (1995–1999), Attorney General of Alabama (1987–1991), Secretary of State of Alabama (1979–1987) *Rick Snyder, Governor of Michigan (2011–2019) ''(Republican)'' *John D. Waihe'e III, Governor of Hawaii (1986–1994), Lieutenant Governor of Hawaii (1982–1986) *Peterson Zah, President of the Navajo Nation (1991–1995) ''(governor-equivalent)''


Lieutenant governors


Current state and territorial

*Mandela Barnes, Lieutenant Governor of Wisconsin (2019–present) *Susan Bysiewicz, Lieutenant Governor of Connecticut (2019–present), Secretary of State of Connecticut (1999–2011) *John Fetterman, Lieutenant Governor of Pennsylvania (2019–present), Mayor of Braddock, Pennsylvania (2005–2019) *Peggy Flanagan, Lieutenant Governor of Minnesota (2019–present) *Garlin Gilchrist, Lieutenant Governor of Michigan (2019–present) *Kathy Hochul, Lieutenant Governor of New York (2015–2021) *Eleni Kounalakis, Lieutenant Governor of California (2019–present) *Kate Marshall, Lieutenant Governor of Nevada (2019–2021), Nevada State Treasurer, Treasurer of Nevada (2007–2015) *Daniel McKee, Lieutenant Governor of Rhode Island (2015–2021) *Sheila Oliver, Lieutenant Governor of New Jersey (2018–present) *Juliana Stratton, Lieutenant Governor of Illinois (2019–present) *Josh Tenorio, Lieutenant Governor of Guam (2019–present) *David Zuckerman (politician), David Zuckerman,
Lieutenant Governor of Vermont The lieutenant governor of Vermont is elected for a two-year term and chosen separately from the governor. The Vermont Lieutenant Governor's main responsibilities include acting as governor when the governor is out of state or incapacitated, presi ...
(2017–2021), 2020 Vermont gubernatorial election, 2020 nominee for
Governor of Vermont The governor of Vermont is the head of government of Vermont. The officeholder is elected in even-numbered years by direct voting for a term of 2 years. Vermont and bordering New Hampshire are the only states to hold gubernatorial elections every ...
''(Vermont Progressive Party, Vermont Progressive)''


Current tribal

*Jason Cooke, vice chairman of the Yankton Sioux Tribe (2017–present) *Jefferson Keel, Lieutenant Governor of the Chickasaw Nation *Jodie Palmer, vice chair of the Match-e-be-nash-she-wish Band of Pottawatomi Indians of Michigan (2017–present) *Wendy Schlater, Vice Chairwoman of the La Jolla Band of Luiseno Indians (2013–present) *Richard Silliboy, Vice Chief of the Miꞌkmaq *Brandon Yellowtail Stevens, vice-chairman of Oneida Nation of Wisconsin *Clark Tenakhongva, vice chair of the Hopi Reservation (2009–present)


Former

*Bill Baxley, Lieutenant Governor of Alabama (1983–1987), Attorney General of Alabama (1971–1979) *Doug Chin, Lieutenant Governor of Hawaii (2018), Attorney General of Hawaii (2015–2018) *Kathy Davis, Lieutenant Governor of Indiana (2003–2005) *Lee Fisher, Dean of Cleveland–Marshall College of Law (2017–present),
Lieutenant Governor of Ohio The position of lieutenant governor of Ohio was established in 1852. The lieutenant governor becomes governor if the governor resigns, dies in office or is removed by impeachment. Before 1852, the president of the Ohio State Senate would serve as ...
(2007–2011), Attorney General of Ohio (1991–1995) *Jefferson Keel, Lieutenant Governor of Chickasaw Nation (1999–2019) ''(Lieutenant Governor-equivalent)'' *Kathleen Kennedy Townsend, Lieutenant Governor of Maryland (1995–2003) *John Mutz, Lieutenant Governor of Indiana (1981–1989) ''(Republican)'' *Barbara O'Brien (politician), Barbara O'Brien, Lieutenant Governor of Colorado (2007–2011) *Thomas P. O'Neill III,
Lieutenant Governor of Massachusetts The lieutenant governor of Massachusetts is the first in the line to discharge the powers and duties of the office of governor following the incapacitation of the Governor of Massachusetts. The constitutional honorific title for the office is His ...
(1975–1983) *Michael Steele, Lieutenant Governor of Maryland (2003–2007), chair of the Republican National Committee (2009–2011), chair of the Maryland Republican Party (2000–2002) ''(Republican)'' *Shan Tsutsui, Lieutenant Governor of Hawaii (2012–2018) *Fran Ulmer, Lieutenant Governor of Alaska (1994–2002), Mayor of Juneau, Alaska (1983–1985)


Secretaries of State


Current state and territorial

*Jocelyn Benson, Secretary of State of Michigan (2019–present), Dean of the Wayne State University Law School (2012–2016) *Alex Padilla, Secretary of State of California (2015–2021) *Jesse White (politician), Jesse White, Secretary of State of Illinois (1999–present)


Tribal

*Michelle Beaudin, secretary-treasurer of the Lac Courte Oreilles Band of Lake Superior Chippewa Indians, Lac Courte Oreilles Tribe (2019–present) *Jeff Martin, Secretary of the Match-e-be-nash-she-wish Band of Pottawatomi Indians of Michigan (2016–present) *Christie Modlin, Tribal Secretary of the Iowa Tribe of Oklahoma, former chairman


Former

*Robin Carnahan, Secretary of State of Missouri (2005–2013) *Jason Kander, Secretary of State of Missouri (2013–2017) *Kathy Karpan, Secretary of State of Wyoming (1987–1995) *John P. McDonough (politician), John P. McDonough, Secretary of State of Maryland (2008–2015)


Attorneys general


Current

*Hector Balderas, Attorney General of New Mexico (2015–present), New Mexico State Auditor (2007–2015) *Xavier Becerra, Attorney General of California (2017–2021), Party leaders of the United States House of Representatives, House Democratic Assistant to the Leader (2007–2009),
U.S. Representative The United States House of Representatives, often referred to as the House of Representatives, the U.S. House, or simply the House, is the lower chamber of the United States Congress, with the Senate being the upper chamber. Together they c ...
from CA-34 (2013–2017), CA-31 (2003–2013), and California's 30th congressional district, CA-30 (1993–2003) *T.J. Donovan, Attorney General of Vermont (2017–present) *Keith Ellison,
Attorney General of Minnesota The attorney general of Minnesota is a constitutional officer in the executive branch of the U.S. State of Minnesota. Thirty individuals have held the office of Attorney General since statehood. The incumbent is Keith Ellison, a DFLer. Election ...
(2019–present), List of United States representatives from Minnesota, U.S. representative from MN-05 (2007–2019) *Bob Ferguson (politician), Bob Ferguson, Attorney General of Washington (2013–present) *Aaron D. Ford, Attorney General of Nevada (2019–present), majority leader (2016–2018) and minority leader (2014–2016) of the Nevada Senate *Aaron Frey, Attorney General of Maine (2019–present) *Brian Frosh, Attorney General of Maryland (2015–present) *Gurbir Grewal, Attorney General of New Jersey (2018–present) *Maura Healey, Attorney General of Massachusetts (2015–present) *Mark Herring, Attorney General of Virginia (2014–present) *Letitia James, Attorney General of New York (2019–present) *Kathy Jennings, Attorney General of Delaware (2019–present) *Josh Kaul, Attorney General of Wisconsin (2019–present) *Tom Miller (politician), Tom Miller, Attorney General of Iowa (1995–present, 1979–1991) ''(previously endorsed Steve Bullock (American politician), Steve Bullock)'' *Peter Neronha, Attorney General of Rhode Island (2019–present), U.S. Attorney for the District of Rhode Island (2009–2017) *Dana Nessel, Attorney General of Michigan (2019–present) *Karl Racine, Attorney General of the District of Columbia (2015–present) *Kwame Raoul, Attorney General of Illinois (2019–present) *Ellen Rosenblum, Attorney General of Oregon (2012–present) *Josh Shapiro, Attorney General of Pennsylvania (2017–present) *Josh Stein, Attorney General of North Carolina (2017–present) *William Tong, Attorney General of Connecticut (2019–present) *Phil Weiser, Attorney General of Colorado (2019–present), Dean of the University of Colorado Law School (2011–2016)


Former

*Robert Abrams, Attorney General of New York (1979–1993) *Jeffrey Amestoy, Jeff Amestoy, Chief Justice of the Vermont Supreme Court (1997–2004), Attorney General of Vermont (1985–1997)''(Republican)'' *Douglas Baily, Doug Baily, Attorney General of Alaska (1989–1990)''(Republican)'' *Thurbert Baker, Attorney General of Georgia (1997–2011) *Rosalie Ballentine, Attorney General of the United States Virgin Islands (1991–1995) *Paul Bardacke, Attorney General of New Mexico (1983–1986) *Bruce Botelho, Attorney General of Alaska (1994–2002), Mayor of Juneau, Alaska, Juneau, AK (2003–2012, 1988–1991) *Ethel Branch, Attorney General of the Navajo Nation (2015–2019) ''(attorney general-equivalent)'' *Margery Bronster, Attorney General of Hawaii (1995–1999) *Bob Butterworth, Attorney General of Florida (1987–2002) *Bonnie Campbell (politician), Bonnie Campbell, Attorney General of Iowa (1991–1995) *Pamela Carter, Attorney General of Indiana (1993–1997) *Steve Clark (Arkansas politician), Steve Clark,
Attorney General of Arkansas The Attorney General of Arkansas, usually known simply as the Attorney General (AG), is one of Arkansas's seven constitutional officers. The officeholder serves as the state's top law enforcement officer and consumer advocate. Since January 1 ...
(1979–1991) *Martha Coakley, Attorney General of Massachusetts (2007–2015) *Mike Cody, Attorney General of Tennessee (1984–1988) *Walter Cohen, Attorney General of Pennsylvania (1995) ''(Republican)'' *Jack Conway (politician), Jack Conway, Attorney General of Kentucky (2008–2016) *Frederick Cooke, Attorney General of the District of Columbia (1987–1990) *Robert E. Cooper Jr., Attorney General of Tennessee (2006–2014) *J. Joseph Curran Jr., Attorney General of Maryland (1987–2007), Lieutenant Governor of Maryland (1983–1987) *Frankie Sue Del Papa, Attorney General of Nevada (1991–2003), Secretary of State of Nevada (1987–1991) *Michael Delaney (lawyer), Michael Delaney, Attorney General of New Hampshire (2009–2013) *Matthew Denn, Attorney General of Delaware (2015–2019), Lieutenant Governor of Delaware (2009–2015), Insurance Commissioner of Delaware (2005–2009) *M. Jerome Diamond, Attorney General of Vermont (1975–1981) *Rufus Edmisten, Attorney General of North Carolina (1974–1984), North Carolina Secretary of State, Secretary of State of North Carolina (1989–1996) *Drew Edmondson, Attorney General of Oklahoma (1995–2011) *Joseph Foster (politician), Joseph Foster, Attorney General of New Hampshire (2013–2017) *Karen Freeman-Wilson, Attorney General of Indiana (2000–2001), List of mayors of Gary, Indiana, Mayor of Gary, IN (2012–2019) *Steve Freudenthal, chair of the Wyoming Democratic Party (1999–2001), Attorney General of Wyoming (1981–1983) *Doug Gansler, Attorney General of Maryland (2007–2015) *Terry Goddard, Attorney General of Arizona (2003–2011), List of mayors of Phoenix, Mayor of Phoenix, AZ (1984–1990) *Chris Gorman, Attorney General of Kentucky (1992–1996) *Jan Graham, Attorney General of Utah (1993–2001) *Scott Harshbarger, Attorney General of Massachusetts (1991–1999) *Neil Hartigan, Attorney General of Illinois (1983–1991), Lieutenant Governor of Illinois (1973–1977) *Peter C. Harvey, Attorney General of New Jersey (2003–2006) *Mike Hatch,
Attorney General of Minnesota The attorney general of Minnesota is a constitutional officer in the executive branch of the U.S. State of Minnesota. Thirty individuals have held the office of Attorney General since statehood. The incumbent is Keith Ellison, a DFLer. Election ...
(1999–2007) *Jim Hood, Attorney General of Mississippi (2004–2020) *Skip Humphrey, Attorney General of Minnesota (1983–1999) *Richard Ieyoub, Attorney General of Louisiana, (1992–2003) *George Jepsen, Attorney General of Connecticut (2011–2019) *Jim Jones (judge), Jim Jones, Chief Justice (2015–2017) and justice (2015–2017) of the Idaho Supreme Court, Attorney General of Idaho (1983–1991) ''(Republican)'' *Andrew Ketterer, Drew Ketterer, Attorney General of Maine (1995–2001) *Peter Kilmartin, Attorney General of Rhode Island (2011–2019) *Gary King (politician), Gary King, Attorney General of New Mexico (2007–2015) *Oliver Koppell, Attorney General of New York (1994) *Jahna Lindemuth, Attorney General of Alaska (2016–2018) ''(Independent)'' *Bill Lockyer, Treasurer of California (2007–2015), Attorney General of California (1999–2007), President pro tempore of the California State Senate, President pro tempore of the California Senate (1994–1998) *David M. Louie, Attorney General of Hawaii (2011–2014) *Lisa Madigan, Attorney General of Illinois (2003–2019) *Patricia A. Madrid, Attorney General of New Mexico (1999–2007) *Robert Marks, Attorney General of Hawaii (1992–1995) *Dustin McDaniel, Attorney General of Arkansas (2007–2015) *Frank Mendicino, Attorney General of Wyoming (1975–1978) *Anne Milgram, Attorney General of New Jersey (2007–2010) *Mike Moore (American politician), Mike Moore, Attorney General of Mississippi (1988–2004) *Jeff Modisett, Attorney General of Indiana (1997–2000) *Irvin B. Nathan, Attorney General of the District of Columbia (2011–2014), general counsel of the U.S. House of Representatives (2007–2011) *Charles Oberly, U.S. Attorney for the District of Delaware (2010–2017), Attorney General of Delaware (1983–1995) *Jeffrey B. Pine, Attorney General of Rhode Island (1993–1999) ''(Republican)'' *Edwin L. Pittman, Chief Justice (2001–2004) and justice (1989–2004) of the Supreme Court of Mississippi, Attorney General of Mississippi (1984–1988) *Warren Price, Attorney General of Hawaii (1986–1992) *Thomas Reilly, Attorney General of Massachusetts (1999–2007) *Clarine Nardi Riddle, Secretary of Justice of Puerto Rico (1981–1983) *Hector Reichard, Secretary of Justice of Puerto Rico (1981–1983) *Nancy H. Rogers, Attorney General of Ohio (2008–2009), Dean of Moritz College of Law (2001–2006) *Stephen D. Rosenthal, Stephen Rosenthal, Attorney General of Virginia (1993–1994) *Luis Sánchez Betances, Secretary of Justice of Puerto Rico (2013) *Mark Shurtleff, Attorney General of Utah (2001–2013) ''(Republican)'' *Steve Six, Attorney General of Kansas (2008–2011) *Gregory Smith, Attorney General of New Hampshire (1980–1984) ''(Republican)'' *James C. Smith (politician), James C. Smith, Secretary of State of Florida (2002–2003, 1987–1995), Attorney General of Florida (1979–1987) ''(Republican)'' *William Sorrell, Bill Sorrell, Attorney General of Vermont (1997–2017) *Robert Spagnoletti, Attorney General of the District of Columbia (2004–2006) *Lori Swanson, Attorney General of Minnesota (2007–2019) *Mary Sue Terry, Attorney General of Virginia (1986–1993) *James Tierney (attorney), James Tierney, Attorney General of Maine (1981–1991) *Anthony Troy, Attorney General of Virginia (1977–1978) *Mike Turpen, Attorney General of Oklahoma (1983–1987) *John Knox Walkup, Attorney General of Tennessee (1997–1999) *Grant Woods, Attorney General of Arizona (1991–1999) ''(Republican before 2018, Democratic from 2018–present)'' *James R. Zazzali, Chief Justice (2006–2007) and associate justice (2000–2006) of the Supreme Court of New Jersey, New Jersey Supreme Court, Attorney General of New Jersey (1981–1982) *Greg Zoeller, Attorney General of Indiana (2009–2017) ''(Republican)''


Other executive elected officials


Current state

*Nikki Fried, Florida Commissioner of Agriculture, Agriculture Commissioner of Florida (2019–present) *Nicole Galloway, 2020 Missouri gubernatorial election, 2020 nominee for Governor of Missouri, State Auditor of Missouri (2015–present) *Sarah Godlewski, State Treasurer of Wisconsin, Treasurer of Wisconsin (2019–present) *Richard Hodges (American politician), Richard Hodges, director of the Ohio Department of Health (2014–2017), Ohio House of Representatives, Ohio House Representative (1993–1999) ''(Republican)'' *Kathy Hoffman, Arizona Superintendent of Public Instruction (2019–present) *Sandra Kennedy, member of the Arizona Corporation Commission (2019–present) *Fiona Ma, Treasurer of California (2019–present), Speaker pro tempore of the California State Assembly (2010–2012) *Susana Mendoza, Illinois Comptroller, Comptroller of Illinois (2016–present) *Joe Torsella, Pennsylvania Treasurer, Treasurer of Pennsylvania (2016–present), U.S. Representative to the United Nations for Management and Reform (with the rank of ambassador) (2011–2014), chair and chief executive of the National Constitution Center (2006–2009, 1997–2003) *Betty Yee, State Controller of California, Controller of California (2015–present)


Tribal

*John Daniels Jr, treasurer of the Muckleshoot, Muckleshoot Indian Tribe *Misty Napeahi, treasurer of the Tulalip *Tommie Williamson, treasurer of the Match-e-be-nash-she-wish Band of Pottawatomi Indians of Michigan (2018–present)


Former

*Phil Angelides, California State Treasurer (1999–2007) *Rebecca Holcombe, Vermont Secretary of Education (2014–2018) *Lisa Graham Keegan, Arizona Superintendent of Public Instruction (1995–2001) ''(Republican)'' *Andrew Sidamon-Eristoff, New Jersey State Treasurer (2010–2015) ''(Republican)'' *Lynn Simons, Wyoming Department of Education, Wyoming Superintendent of Public Instruction (1979–1991) *Inez Tenenbaum, South Carolina Superintendent of Education (1999–2007) *Steve Westly, California State Controller (2003–2007)


State and territorial legislative officials


State, territorial, and tribal judicial officials


Current

*Cheri Beasley, Chief Justice of the North Carolina Supreme Court (2019–2020), associate justice of the North Carolina Supreme Court (2012–2019)


Former

*Rebecca White Berch, Chief Justice of the Arizona Supreme Court (2009–2014) ''(Republican)'' *John T. Broderick Jr., Chief Justice of the New Hampshire Supreme Court (1995–2004) *Janine P. Geske, associate justice of the Wisconsin Supreme Court (1993–1998) ''(Republican)'' *Robert C. Hunter, justice on the North Carolina Court of Appeals (1998–2014), North Carolina House of Representatives, North Carolina State Representative from District 49 (1980–1998) *Stacy Leeds, justice of the Cherokee Nation Supreme Court, Dean of the University of Arkansas School of Law (2011–2018) *Greg Mathis, judge of the Government of Detroit, Michigan, District Court of the State of Michigan (1995–1998) *Robert F. Orr, justice of the North Carolina Supreme Court (1994–2004) ''(Republican)'' *Leo E. Strine Jr., Chief Justice of the Delaware Supreme Court (2014–2019) *Charles T. Wells, Chief Justice of the Supreme Court of Florida (2000–2002), member of the Supreme Court of Florida (1994–2009)


Municipal and local officials


Party officials


Party chairs

*Donna Brazile, acting chair of the Democratic National Committee (2011, 2016–2017) *Maurice Mitchell (activist), Maurice Mitchell, national director of the Working Families Party (2018–present) ''(Working Families Party)'' *Tom Perez, chair of the Democratic National Committee (2017–2021),
U.S. Secretary of Labor The United States Secretary of Labor is a member of the Cabinet of the United States, and as the head of the United States Department of Labor, controls the department, and enforces and suggests laws involving unions, the workplace, and all ot ...
(2013–2017), Assistant Attorney General for the Civil Rights Division (2013–2017) *David Wilhelm, chair of the Democratic National Committee (1993–1994) *Rosalind Wiener Wyman, chair of the 1984 Democratic National Convention, member of the Los Angeles City Council from District 5 (1953–1965)


Members of the DNC


Current

*Lindy Li, Women's co-chair and Mid-Atlantic Regional Chair at the Democratic National Committee *Bob Mulholland, senior advisor for the California Democratic Party *Henry R. Muñoz III, finance chair of the Democratic National Committee (2017–2019) *Jason Rae, Secretary of the Democratic National Committee *James Roosevelt (lawyer), James Roosevelt, attorney, grandson of President Franklin D. Roosevelt, co-chair of the Rules and Bylaws Committee of the Democratic National Committee (1995–present) *Symone Sanders, political commentator, national press secretary for the Bernie Sanders 2016 presidential campaign, senior advisor for the Joe Biden 2020 presidential campaign


Former

*Steve Kerrigan, CEO of the DNC (2009–2012) *Hildy Kuryk, national finance director (2011–2013) *Jane Watson Stetson, national finance chair (2009–2013) *Andrew Tobias, treasurer of the DNC (1999–2017)


State and territory party chairs


Current

*Cecil Benjamin, chair of the Democratic Party of the Virgin Islands *Nancy DiNardo, chair of the Connecticut Democratic Party (2020–present, 2005–2015) *Jane Kleeb, chair of the Nebraska Democratic Party (2016–present) *Felecia Rotellini, chair of the Arizona Democratic Party (2018–present)


Former

*Paul Berendt, chair of the Washington State Democratic Party (1995–2006) *Matt Borges, chair of the Ohio Republican Party (2013–2017) ''(Republican)'' *Chip Forrester, chair of the Tennessee Democratic Party (2009–2013) *Jaime Harrison, 2020 United States Senate election in South Carolina, 2020 nominee for Senate, chair of the South Carolina Democratic Party (2013–2017) *Wayne Holland, chair of the Utah Democratic Party (2005–2011), president of United Steelworkers District 12 (2019–present) *Jennifer Horn, chair of the New Hampshire Republican State Committee, New Hampshire Republican Party (2013–2017), co-founder of The Lincoln Project ''(Republican)'' *Bob Tuke, chair of the Tennessee Democratic Party (2005–2007) *David Young (North Carolina politician), David Young, chair of the North Carolina Democratic Party (2009–2011) *Pat Brady (politician), Pat Brady, chair of the Illinois Republican Party (2009–2013) ''(Republican)''


Other 2020 candidates

*Jake Auchincloss, 2020 United States House of Representatives elections in Massachusetts#District 4, 2020 nominee for Massachusetts's 4th congressional district *Jamaal Bowman, 2020 United States House of Representatives elections in New York#District 16, 2020 nominee for New York's 16th congressional district *Nancy Goroff, 2020 United States House of Representatives elections in New York#District 1, 2020 nominee for New York's 1st congressional district, chair of the chemistry department at Stony Brook University *Al Gross (politician), Al Gross, Alaska 2020 United States Senate election in Alaska, 2020 nominee for Senate, orthopedic surgeon, former commercial fisherman *MJ Hegar, 2020 United States Senate election in Texas, 2020 Texas nominee for List of United States senators from Texas, Senate *Mondaire Jones, 2020 United States House of Representatives elections in New York#District 17, 2020 nominee for New York's 17th congressional district *Mark Kelly, Arizona 2020 United States Senate election in Arizona, 2020 nominee for Senate, former astronaut *Amy Kennedy, 2020 United States House of Representatives elections in New Jersey#District 2, 2020 nominee for New Jersey's 2nd congressional district *Sri Preston Kulkarni, 2020 United States House of Representatives elections in Texas#District 22, 2020 nominee for Texas's 22nd congressional district *Preston Love Jr., Nebraska 2020 United States Senate election in Nebraska, 2020 write-in candidate for Senate *Kathy Manning, 2020 United States House of Representatives elections in North Carolina#District 6, 2020 nominee for North Carolina's 6th congressional district *Amy McGrath, Kentucky 2020 United States Senate election in Kentucky, 2020 nominee for Senate *Woody Myers, 2020 Indiana gubernatorial election, 2020 nominee for Governor of Indiana *Marie Newman, 2020 United States House of Representatives elections in Illinois#District 3, 2020 nominee for Illinois' 3rd congressional district *Jon Ossoff, Georgia 2020–21 United States Senate election in Georgia, 2020 nominee for Senate *Christopher Peterson (law professor), Christopher Peterson, 2020 Utah gubernatorial election, 2020 nominee for Governor of Utah, John J. Flynn Endowed Professor of Law at the University of Utah S.J. Quinney College of Law *Nikil Saval, Pennsylvania 2020 Pennsylvania Senate election, 2020 candidate for State Senate *Raphael Warnock, Georgia 2020–21 United States Senate special election in Georgia, 2020 candidate for Senate, senior pastor of Ebenezer Baptist Church (Atlanta, Georgia), Ebenezer Baptist Church


International officials


Heads of state and government


Current

*Mahmoud Abbas, President of the State of Palestine (2005–present) ''(Fatah)'' *Alberto Fernández, President of Argentina (2019–present) ''(Justicialist Party)'' *Zoran Milanović, President of Croatia (2020–present) ''(Independent politician, Independent)'' *Mohammad Shtayyeh, Prime Minister of the State of Palestine (2019–present) ''(Fatah)''


Former

*Carl Bildt, Prime Minister of Sweden (1991–1994) ''(Moderate Party)'' *Tony Blair, Prime Minister of the United Kingdom (1997–2007) ''(Labour Party (UK), Labour Party)'' *Jim Bolger, Prime Minister of New Zealand (1990–1997) ''(New Zealand National Party)'' *Felipe Calderón, President of Mexico (2006–2012) ''(National Action Party (Mexico), National Action Party)'' *David Cameron, Prime Minister of the United Kingdom (2010–2016) ''(Conservative Party (UK), Conservative Party)'' *Helen Clark, Prime Minister of New Zealand (1999–2008) ''(New Zealand Labour Party)'' *Rafael Correa, President of Ecuador (2007–2017) ''(Citizen Revolution Movement)'' *Mikuláš Dzurinda, Prime Minister of Slovakia (1998–2006), President of Slovakia (1998–1999) ''(Slovak Democratic and Christian Union – Democratic Party)'' *Laurent Fabius, Prime Minister of France (1984–1986) ''(Socialist Party (France), Socialist Party)'' *José María Figueres, President of Costa Rica (1994–1998) ''(National Liberation Party (Costa Rica), National Liberation Party)'' *Anders Fogh Rasmussen, Prime Minister of Denmark (2001–2009), Secretary General of NATO (2009–2014) ''(Venstre (Denmark), Venstre)'' *Vicente Fox, President of Mexico (2000–2006) ''(Independent)'' *Julia Gillard, Prime Minister of Australia (2010–2013) ''(Australian Labor Party, Labor Party)'' *Ferenc Gyurcsány, Prime Minister of Hungary (2004–2009) ''(Democratic Coalition)'' *Ellen Johnson Sirleaf, President of Liberia (2006–2018) ''(Independent)'' *Albin Kurti, Prime Minister of Kosovo (2020) ''(Vetëvendosje)'' *Henry McLeish, First Minister of Scotland (2000–2001), Leader of the Scottish Labour Party (2000–2001) ''(Scottish Labour)'' *Mahathir Mohamad, Prime Minister of Malaysia (2018–2020, 1981–2003) ''(Homeland Fighters' Party)'' *Evo Morales, President of Bolivia (2006–2019) ''(Movement for Socialism (Bolivia), Movement for Socialism)'' *Brian Mulroney, Prime Minister of Canada (1984–1993) ''(Conservative Party of Canada, Conservative Party)'' *P. J. Patterson, Prime Minister of Jamaica (1992–2006) ''(People's National Party)'' *Petro Poroshenko, President of Ukraine (2014–2019) ''(European Solidarity)'' *Fredrik Reinfeldt, Prime Minister of Sweden (2006–2014) ''(Moderate Party)'' *Matteo Renzi, Prime Minister of Italy (2014–2016) ''(Italia Viva)'' *Kevin Rudd, Prime Minister of Australia (2007–2010, 2013) ''(Labor Party)'' *Malcolm Turnbull, Prime Minister of Australia (2015–2018) (Liberal Party of Australia, ''Liberal Party'') *Donald Tusk, President of the European Council (2014–2019), Prime Minister of Poland (2007–2014) ''(Civic Platform)'' *Leo Varadkar, Taoiseach of Ireland (2017–2020) ''(Fine Gael)''


Other executive officials


Current

*Jean Asselborn, Ministry of Foreign Affairs (Luxembourg), Minister of Foreign Affairs of Luxembourg (2004–present), Deputy Prime Minister of Luxembourg (2004–2013) *Francesco Boccia, Italian Minister of Regional Affairs and Autonomies (2019–2021), member of the Chamber of Deputies (Italy), Italian Chamber of Deputies (2008–present) ''(Democratic Party (Italy), Democratic Party)'' *Hilde Crevits, Vice Minister-President of Flanders, Minister-President and Minister of Education of the Flemish Government (2014–present) ''(Christen-Democratisch en Vlaams)'' *Jan Hamáček, Andrej Babiš' Second Cabinet, First Deputy Prime Minister of the Czech Republic (2018–present) ''(Czech Social Democratic Party)'' *Kamina Johnson-Smith, Ministry of Foreign Affairs and Foreign Trade (Jamaica), Ministry of Foreign Affairs and Foreign Trade of Jamaica (2016–present) ''(Jamaica Labour Party, Labour Party)'' *Meryame Kitir, Minister of Development Cooperation (Belgium), Minister of Development Cooperation and Urban Policy of Belgium (2020–present) ''(Socialistische Partij Anders)'' *Sammy Mahdi, Secretary of State for Asylum and Migration of Belgium (2020–present) ''(Christen-Democratisch en Vlaams)'' *Vincent Van Quickenborne, Minister of Justice (Belgium), Minister of Justice and the North Sea of Belgium (2020–present) ''(Open Vlaamse Liberalen en Democraten)'' *Olaf Scholz, Federal Ministry of Finance (Germany), Federal Minister of Finance and Vice-Chancellor of Germany (2018–2021) ''(Social Democratic Party of Germany)'' *Petra De Sutter, Federal Government of Belgium, Minister of Civil Service of Belgium (2020–present) ''(Groen (political party), Groen)''


Former

*Simon Burns, Minister of State for Transport of the United Kingdom (2012–2013) ''(Conservative Party (UK), Conservative Party)'' *Alan Duncan, Secretary of State for International Development, Minister of State for International Development of the United Kingdom (2010–2014) ''(Conservative Party)'' *Sigmar Gabriel, Vice-Chancellor of Germany (2013–2018) ''(Social Democratic Party of Germany)'' *William Hague, First Secretary of State of the United Kingdom (2010–2015), Leader of the House of Commons (2014–2015), Leader of the Conservative Party (UK), Leader of the Conservative Party (1997–2001) ''(Conservative Party)'' *Sajid Javid, Secretary of State for Housing, Communities and Local Government of the United Kingdom (2016–2018), Home Secretary (2018–2019), Chancellor of the Exchequer (2019–2020) ''(Conservative Party)'' *Marina Kaljurand, Minister of Foreign Affairs (Estonia), Minister of Foreign Affairs for Estonia (2015–2016) ''(Social Democratic Party (Estonia), Social Democratic Party)'' *Luis Gilberto Murillo, Ministry of Environment and Sustainable Development (Colombia), Ministry of Environment and Sustainable Development of Colombia (2016–2018) ''(Radical Change)'' *Ana Palacio, Ministry of Foreign Affairs (Spain), Minister of Foreign Affairs of Spain (2002–2004) ''(People's Party (Spain), People's Party)'' *Christopher Pyne, Minister for Defence (Australia), Minister for Defence of Australia (2018–2019) ''(Liberal Party of Australia, Liberal Party)'' *Fahrudin Radončić, Ministry of Security (Bosnia and Herzegovina), Minister of Security of Bosnia and Herzegovina (2012–2014, 2019–2020) ''(Union for a Better Future of BiH)''


Legislative officials


Current

*Markéta Adamová, member of the Chamber of Deputies of the Czech Republic (2013–present) ''(TOP 09)'' *Meyrem Almaci, member of the Belgian Chamber of Representatives (2007–present) ''(Groen (political party), Groen)'' *Anna Ascani, member of the Italian Chamber of Deputies (2013–present) ''(Democratic Party (Italy), Democratic Party)'' *Ivan Bartoš, member of the Chamber of deputies of the Czech Republic (2017–present) ''(Czech Pirate Party)'' *Alfredo Bazoli, member of the Italian Chamber of deputies (2013–present) ''(Democratic Party)'' *Caterina Biti, member of the Italian Senate (2018–present) ''(Democratic Party)'' *Georges-Louis Bouchez, member of the Belgian Senate (2019–present) ''(Mouvement Réformateur)'' *Nooshi Dadgostar, member of the Riksdag from Stockholm County (2014–present) ''(Left Party (Sweden), Left Party)'' *Ed Davey, Leader of the Liberal Democrats (2020–present), Member of Parliament of the United Kingdom for Kingston and Surbiton (UK Parliament constituency), Kingston and Surbiton (1997–2015, 2017–present) ''(Liberal Democrats (UK), Liberal Democrats)'' *Pia Olsen Dyhr, member of the Danish Folketing (2006, 2007–present) ''(Socialist People's Party (Denmark), Socialist People's Party)'' *Jakob Ellemann-Jensen, member of the Danish Folketing (2011–present) ''(Venstre (Denmark), Venstre)'' *Davide Faraone, member of the Italian Senate (2019–present) ''(Italia Viva)'' *Stephen Farry, Member of Parliament of the United Kingdom for North Down (UK Parliament constituency), North Down (2019–present) ''(Alliance Party of Northern Ireland)'' *Valeria Fedeli, member of the Italian Senate (2013–present) ''(Democratic Party)'' *Maximiliano Ferraro, Argentine Chamber of Deputies, National Deputy for the City of Buenos Aires (2019–present) ''(Civic Coalition ARI)'' *Emanuele Fiano, member of the Italian Chamber of deputies (2006–present) ''(Democratic Party)'' *Dagmar Freitag, member of the German Bundestag (1994–present) ''(Social Democratic Party of Germany)'' *Peđa Grbin, member of the Croatian Parliament (2011–present) ''(Social Democratic Party of Croatia)'' *Gregor Gysi, member of the German Bundestag for Berlin-Treptow-Köpenick (2005–present) ''(The Left (Germany), The Left)'' *Marian Jurečka, member of the Chamber of deputies of the Czech Republic (2013–present) ''(KDU-ČSL)'' *Neil Kinnock, member of the House of Lords of the United Kingdom (2005–present), Leader of the Labour Party (UK), Leader of the Labour Party (1983–1992), Member of Parliament of the United Kingdom for Islwyn (UK Parliament constituency), Islwyn (1983–1995), MP for Bedwellty (UK Parliament constituency), Bedwellty (1970–1983) ''(Labour Party (UK), Labour Party)'' *Ulf Kristersson, member of the Riksdag (1994–2000, 2014–present) ''(Moderate Party)'' *Egbert Lachaert, member of the Belgian Chamber of Representatives (2014–present) ''(Open Vlaamse Liberalen en Democraten)'' *Alexander Graf Lambsdorff, member of the German Bundestag for North Rhine-Westphalia (2017–present) ''(Free Democratic Party (Germany), Free Democratic Party)'' *Facundo Suárez Lastra, National Deputy of Argentina (2017–present) ''(Radical Civic Union)'' *Stefan Liebich, member of the German Bundestag for Berlin (2009–present) ''(The Left)'' *Annie Lööf, member of the Riksdag (2006–present) ''(Centre Party (Sweden), Centre Party)'' *Luca Lotti, member of the Italian Chamber of Deputies (2013–present) ''(Democratic Party)'' *Andrea Marcucci, member of the Italian Senate (2008–present) ''(Democratic Party)'' *Salvatore Margiotta, member of the Italian Senate (2013–present) ''(Democratic Party)'' *Maurizio Martina, member of the Italian Chamber of deputies for Lombardy (2018–present) ''(Democratic Party)'' *John McGahon, Seanad Éireann (2020–present) ''(Fine Gael)'' *Erin McGreehan, Seanad Éireann (2020–present) ''(Fianna Fáil)'' *Katherine Miranda, member of the Chamber of Representatives of Colombia (2018–present) (''Green Alliance (Colombia), Green Alliance'') *Alessia Morani, member of the Italian Chamber of Deputies (2013–present) ''(Democratic Party)'' *Omid Nouripour, member of the German Bundestag for Hesse (2006–present) ''(Alliance 90/The Greens)'' *Dario Parrini, member of the Italian Senate (2018–present) ''(Democratic Party)'' *Gustavo Petro, Colombian Senator (2018–present, 2006–2010), Mayor of Bogota (2012–2015), 2010 and 2018 presidential nominee ''(Progressive Movement (Colombia), Progressive Movement)'' *Adam Price, Leader of Plaid Cymru (2018–present), Member of the Senedd (2016–present) and MP (2001–2010) for Carmarthen East and Dinefwr (Senedd Cymru constituency), Carmarthen East and Dinefwr ''(Plaid Cymru)'' *Lia Quartapelle, member of the Italian Chamber of Deputies (2013–present) ''(Democratic Party)'' *Vít Rakušan, member of the Chamber of Deputies of the Czech Republic (2017–present) ''(Mayors and Independents)'' *Neale Richmond, member of the Teachta Dála of Ireland (2020–present) ''(Fine Gael)'' *Gabriela Rivadeneira, member of the Ecuadorian National Assembly for the National Constituency (2013–present) ''(Citizen Revolution Movement)'' *Randolfe Rodrigues, Brazilian Senator for Amapá (2011–present) ''(Sustainability Network)'' *Ettore Rosato, member of the Italian Chamber of Deputies (2008–present) ''(Italia Viva)'' *Norbert Röttgen, member of the Bundestag for Rhein-Sieg-Kreis II of Germany (1994–present) ''(Christian Democratic Union of Germany, Christian Democratic Union)'' *Jagmeet Singh, Canadian member of parliament, party leader ''(New Democratic Party'' *Pernille Skipper, member of the Danish Folketing (2011–present) ''(Red–Green Alliance (Denmark), Red–Green Alliance)'' *Jonas Gahr Støre, Storting, Member of the Norwegian Parliament (2009–present) ''(Labour Party (Norway), Labour Party)'' *Gabriele Toccafondi, member of the Italian Chamber of Deputies (2008–present) ''(Italia Viva)'' *Erkki Tuomioja, member of the Parliament of Finland (1970–1979, 1991–present) ''(Social Democratic Party of Finland)'' *Walter Verini, member of the Italian Chamber of Deputies (2008–present) ''(Democratic Party)'' *Louisa Wall, member of the New Zealand Parliament, (2008, 2011–present) ''(New Zealand Labour Party)''


Former

*Ricardo Anaya, president of the Mexican Chamber of Deputies (2013–2014), 2018 Mexican presidential election, 2018 nominee for president (''National Action Party (Mexico), National Action Party'') *Elisa Carrió, Argentine Chamber of Deputies, National Deputy for the City of Buenos Aires (2005–2007, 2009–2019) ''(Civic Coalition ARI)'' *Josephine Fock, member of the Danish Folketing (2015–2018) ''(The Alternative (Denmark), The Alternative)'' *Antonello Giacomelli, member of the Italian Chamber of Deputies (2004–2020) ''(Democratic Party (Italy), Democratic Party)'' *Boris Miletić, member of the Croatian Parliament (2008–2011, 2015–2018) ''(Istrian Democratic Assembly)'' *Leopoldo Martínez Nucete, deputy of the National Assembly of Venezuela (2000–2005) *Struan Stevenson, member of the European Parliament for Scotland (European Parliament constituency), Scotland (1999–2014) (''Scottish Conservative'') *Anne Tolley, Deputy Speaker of the New Zealand House of Representatives (2017–2020) (''New Zealand National Party'')


Academics and scholars

*Andreas Acrivos, Albert Einstein Professor Emeritus of Science and Engineering at City College of New York *Peter Agre, physician, molecular biologist, Bloomberg Distinguished Professorships, Bloomberg Distinguished Professor at the Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health and Johns Hopkins School of Medicine and recipient of the Nobel Prize in Chemistry in 2003 *George Akerlof, economist, professor at the McCourt School of Public Policy at Georgetown University, professor of Economics Emeritus at the University of California, Berkeley and 2001 recipient of the Nobel Memorial Prize in Economics *Bruce Alberts, Chancellor's Leadership Chair in Biochemistry and Biophysics for Science and Education at the University of California, San Francisco, president of the National Academy of Sciences (1993–2005) *Parney Albright, physicist, weapons scientist and former director of the Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory *James P. Allison, immunologist, professor and chair of immunology and executive director of immunotherapy platform at the MD Anderson Cancer Center at the University of Texas and recipient of the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 2018 *Gar Alperovitz, historian, political economist, Lionel R. Bauman Professor of Political Economy at the University of Maryland, College Park *Sidney Altman, molecular biologist, Sterling Professor of Molecular, Cellular, and Developmental Biology and Chemistry at Yale University and recipient of the Nobel Prize in Chemistry in 1989 *Bernard Amadei, professor of civil engineering at the University of Colorado Boulder, founder of Engineers Without Borders – USA, Engineers without Borders USA *Frances Arnold, chemical engineer, Linus Pauling Professor of Chemical Engineering, Bioengineering and Biochemistry at California Institute of Technology and recipient of the Nobel Prize in Chemistry in 2018 *Reza Aslan, Iranian-American scholar of religious studies, writer, television host *Myron Augsburger, Theology, theologian, former president of Eastern Mennonite University and the Council for Christian Colleges and Universities, pastor *Richard Axel, molecular biologist, professor in the Department of Neuroscience at Columbia University and recipient of the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 2004 *David Baltimore, biologist, professor of Biology and former president at California Institute of Technology and recipient of the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 1975 *Barry Barish, experimental physicist, professor of physics, emeritus, at the California Institute of Technology and recipient of the
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in 2017 *Paul Berg, biochemist and professor emeritus at Stanford University, recipient of the Nobel Prize in Chemistry in 1980 *Joshua Berman, professor of Bible at Bar-Ilan University *J. Michael Bishop, immunologist, microbiologist, former chancellor of University of California, San Francisco and recipient of the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 1989 *Rachel Bitecofer, author, assistant director of the Wason Center for Public Policy at Christopher Newport University and senior fellow at the Niskanen Center *Elizabeth Blackburn, biologist, former president of the Salk Institute for Biological Studies and recipient of the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 2009 *Manuel Blum, former professor of computer science at University of California, Berkeley and Carnegie Mellon University *Philip Bobbitt, Herbert Wechsler Professor of Jurisprudence at Columbia Law School *Michael Stuart Brown, geneticist and recipient of the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 1985 *Linda B. Buck, biologist at Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center and recipient of the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 2004 *Diana Butler Bass, History of Christianity, historian of Christianity, independent scholar, advocate for Progressive Christianity *Daniel Byman, Senior Associate Dean at the Georgetown University Walsh School of Foreign Service *Mario Capecchi, geneticist, distinguished professor of Human Genetics and Biology at the University of Utah School of Medicine and recipient of the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 2007 *Thomas Cech, chemist and recipient of the Nobel Prize in Chemistry in 1989 *Vint Cerf, List of Internet pioneers, internet pioneer, former assistant professor at Stanford University *Martin Chalfie, neurobiologist, professor at Columbia University and recipient of the Nobel Prize in Chemistry in 2008 *Aviva Chomsky, historian, professor of history and the coordinator of Latin American, Latino and Caribbean Studies at Salem State University *Noam Chomsky, linguist, List of institute professors at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Institute Professor Emeritus at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology *Kim Cobb, professor in the School of Earth and Atmospheric Sciences at the Georgia Institute of Technology *Marjorie Cohn, professor of law at the Thomas Jefferson School of Law, former president of the National Lawyers Guild *Elias James Corey, organic chemist and recipient of the Nobel Prize in Chemistry in 1990 *Yi Cui (scientist), Yi Cui, professor of materials science and engineering at Stanford University *John Dabiri, Centennial Chair Professor of Fluid Dynamics at the California Institute of Technology *Gretchen Daily, Bing Professor of Environmental Science at Stanford University *Ruth DeFries, environmental geographer and professor at Columbia University *Alan Dershowitz, lawyer and former Felix Frankfurter Professor of Law at Harvard Law School *Peter Diamond, economist, List of institute professors at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Institute Professor at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology, winner of the Nobel Memorial Prize in Economic Sciences in 2010 *Whitfield Diffie, consulting scholar at Stanford University *Anne H. Ehrlich, associate director of the Center for Conservation Biology at Stanford University *Paul R. Ehrlich, Bing Professor of Population Studies at Stanford University *Ezekiel Emanuel, oncologist, bioethicist, senior fellow at the Center for American Progress and vice provost for global initiatives at the University of Pennsylvania *Ann Ferguson, philosopher, Professor Emerita of Philosophy and Women's Studies at the University of Massachusetts Amherst *Edmond H. Fischer, biochemist, recipient of the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 1992 *Joachim Frank, biophysicist at Columbia University and recipient of the Nobel Prize in Chemistry in 2017 *Linda P. Fried, Dean of the Columbia University Mailman School of Public Health (2008–present) *Jerome Isaac Friedman, physicist, professor of physics, emeritus, at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology and recipient of the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1990 *Walter Gilbert, biochemist, physicist, molecular biology pioneer and recipient of the Nobel Prize in Chemistry in 1980 *Sheldon Glashow, theoretical physicist, Eugene Higgins Professor of Physics, Emeritus, at Harvard University and recipient of the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1979 *Joseph L. Goldstein, biochemist and recipient of the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 1985 *Shafi Goldwasser, director of the Simons Institute for the Theory of Computing, former mathematical science professor at Weizmann Institute of Science and RSA professor at Massachusetts Institute of Technology, MIT *John B. Goodenough, materials scientist, a solid-state physicist and recipient of the Nobel Prize in Chemistry in 2019 *Carol W. Greider, Daniel Nathans Professor and director of molecular biology and genetics at Johns Hopkins University and recipient of the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 2009 *David Gross, theoretical physicist, string theorist and recipient of the Nobel Prize in Physics in 2004 *Andrej Grubačić, Yugoslav world-systems historian, professor and department chair of anthropology and social change at the California Institute of Integral Studies *Robin Hahnel, economist, professor of economics at Portland State University *Jeffrey C. Hall, geneticist, chronobiologist, professor Emeritus of Biology at Brandeis University and recipient of the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 2017 *John L. Hall, physicist and recipient of the Nobel Prize in Physics in 2005 *Oliver Hart (economist), Oliver Hart, economist, university professor at Harvard University, winner of the Nobel Memorial Prize in Economic Sciences in 2016 *Leland H. Hartwell, geneticist, former president, and director of the Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, and recipient of the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 2001 *Oona A. Hathaway, Gerard C. and Bernice Latrobe Smith Professor of International Law at Yale Law School *Alan J. Heeger, physicist, academic and recipient of the Nobel Prize in Chemistry in 2000 *Dudley R. Herschbach, chemist at Harvard University and recipient of the Nobel Prize in Chemistry in 1986 *Roald Hoffmann, Holocaust survivor, theoretical chemist, Frank H. T. Rhodes Professor of Humane Letters, Emeritus, at Cornell University and recipient of the Nobel Prize in Chemistry in 1981 *H. Robert Horvitz, biologist and recipient of the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 2002 *Louis Ignarro, pharmacologist, professor emeritus of pharmacology at the UCLA School of Medicine's department of molecular and medical pharmacology and recipient of the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 1998 *William Kaelin Jr., physician-scientist, professor of medicine at Harvard University and the Dana–Farber Cancer Institute, and recipient of the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 2019 *Daniel Kammen, Distinguished Professor of Energy in the Energy and Resources Group at the University of California, Berkeley *Eric Kandel, medical doctor, neuroscientist, professor of biochemistry and biophysics at Columbia University and recipient of the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 2000 *Rebecca Katz, professor and director of the Center for Global Health Science and Security at Georgetown University Medical Center *Wolfgang Ketterle, physicist, professor of physics at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology and recipient of the Nobel Prize in Physics in 2001 *Brian Kobilka, physiologist, professor in the department of Molecular and Cellular Physiology at Stanford University School of Medicine and recipient of the Nobel Prize in Chemistry in 2012 *Roger D. Kornberg, biochemist, professor of structural biology at Stanford University and recipient of the Nobel Prize in Chemistry in 2006 *J. Michael Kosterlitz, physicist, professor of physics at Brown University and recipient of the Nobel Prize in Physics in 2016 *Herbert Kroemer, physicist, professor emeritus of electrical and computer engineering at the University of California, Santa Barbara and recipient of the Nobel Prize in Physics in 2000 *Robert B. Laughlin, theoretical physicist, Anne T. and Robert M. Bass Professor of Physics and Applied Physics at Stanford University and recipient of the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1998 *Yann LeCun, computer scientist and Silver Professor of the Courant Institute of Mathematical Sciences at New York University *Robert J. Lefkowitz, physician, biochemist, professor of biochemistry and chemistry at Duke University and recipient of the Nobel Prize in Chemistry in 2012 *Anthony James Leggett, theoretical physicist. professor emeritus at the University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign and recipient of the Nobel Prize in Physics in 2003 *Samuel T. Logan, professor of church history at Missio Seminary, Biblical Theological Seminary, Church history, ecclesiastic historian, Presbyterianism, Presbyterian minister *Roderick MacKinnon, biophysicist, neuroscientist, professor of molecular neurobiology and biophysics at Rockefeller University and recipient of the Nobel Prize in Chemistry in 2003 *Michael E. Mann, director of the Earth System Science Center at Pennsylvania State University *Eric Maskin, economist, Harvard University Professor, professor of economics and mathematics at Harvard University *John C. Mather, cosmologist, senior astrophysicist at the NASA Goddard Space Flight Center (GSFC) in Maryland and adjunct professor of physics at the University of Maryland College of Computer, Mathematical, and Natural Sciences and recipient of the Nobel Prize in Physics in 2006 *Robert W. McChesney, Gutgsell Endowed Professor in the department of communication at the University of Illinois at Urbana–Champaign *Daniel McFadden, econometrician, recipient of the Nobel Memorial Prize in Economic Sciences in 2000, Presidential Professor of Health Economics at the University of Southern California, professor of the Graduate School at University of California, Berkeley *Bill McKibben, environmentalist, author, journalist, Schumann Distinguished Scholar at Middlebury College, leader of 350.org *Jon Meacham, writer, presidential biographer and Carolyn T. and Robert M. Rogers Endowed Chair in American Presidency at Vanderbilt University *Craig Mello, biologist, professor of molecular medicine at the University of Massachusetts Medical School and recipient of the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 2006 *Paul L. Modrich, biochemist, James B. Duke Professor of biochemistry at Duke University, investigator at the Howard Hughes Medical Institute and recipient of the Nobel Prize in Chemistry in 2015 *William E. Moerner, physical chemist and chemical physicist and recipient of the Nobel Prize in Chemistry in 2014 *Mario J. Molina, chemist, professor at the University of California, San Diego and recipient of the Nobel Prize in Chemistry in 1995 *Richard Mouw, former president of the Fuller Theological Seminary, theologian, philosopher *Roger Myerson, economist, recipient of the Nobel Memorial Prize in Economic Sciences in 2007, David L. Pearson Distinguished Service Professor of Global Conflict Studies at the University of Chicago *Shuji Nakamura, electronic engineer, professor at the College of Engineering, University of California, Santa Barbara (UCSB)and recipient of the Nobel Prize in Physics in 2014 *Jeremy Nathans, professor of molecular biology and genetics at Johns Hopkins University *Tom Nichols (academic), Tom Nichols, professor of national security affairs at the U.S. Naval War College and Harvard Extension School *William Nordhaus, economist, recipient of the Nobel Memorial Prize in Economic Sciences in 2018, Sterling Professor of Economics at Yale University *John O'Keefe (neuroscientist), John O'Keefe, neuroscientist, psychologist, professor at the Sainsbury Wellcome Centre for Neural Circuits and Behaviour and the Research Department of Cell and Developmental Biology at University College London, and recipient of the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 2014 *Paul Ortiz (historian), Paul Ortiz, historian, professor of history at the University of Florida, director of the Samuel Proctor Oral History Program *Douglas Osheroff, physicist, J. G. Jackson and C. J. Wood Professor of Physics, Emeritus at Stanford University and recipient of the Nobel Prize in Physics in 2012 *Jim Peebles, astrophysicist, astronomer, theoretical cosmologist who is currently the Albert Einstein Professor of Science, Emeritus, at Princeton University and recipient of the Nobel Prize in Physics in 2019 *Arno Allan Penzias, physicist, radio astronomer and recipient of the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1978 *Saul Perlmutter, astrophysicist at the Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, professor of physics at the University of California, Berkeley and recipient of the Nobel Prize in Physics in 2011 *Taylor G. Petrey, scholar of religion, former associate professor and research associate at Harvard Divinity School *Edmund Phelps, economist, recipient of the Nobel Memorial Prize in Economic Sciences, former McVickar Professor of Political Economy at Columbia University *Anthony B. Pinn, Agnes Cullen Arnold Professor of Humanities and Professor of Religious Studies at Rice University *Hugh David Politzer, theoretical physicist and recipient of the Nobel Prize in Physics in 2004 *Paul Romer, economist, recipient of the Nobel Memorial Prize in Economic Sciences in 2018, former professor of economics at University of Chicago, University of California, Berkeley, Stanford Graduate School of Business, and University of Rochester, former World Bank Chief Economist (2016–2018) *Michael Rosbash, geneticist, chronobiologist, professor and researcher at Brandeis University, recipient of the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 2017 *James Rothman, biochemist, Fergus F. Wallace Professor of Biomedical Sciences at Yale University and recipient of the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 2013 *Joseph Sakran, assistant professor of surgery at the Johns Hopkins University *Barbara A. Schaal, professor of evolutionary biology, Dean of Arts and Sciences at Washington University in St. Louis, Washington University (2013–present) *Randy Schekman, professor of cell biology at the University of California, Berkeley and recipient of the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 2013 *Brian Schmidt, astrophysicist, vice-chancellor of the Australian National University and recipient of the Nobel Prize in Physics in 2011 *Juliet Schor, economist and Sociology Professor at Boston College *Richard R. Schrock, chemist and recipient of the Nobel Prize in Chemistry in 2005 *Gregg L. Semenza, physician, professor of genetic medicine at the Johns Hopkins School of Medicine, and recipient of the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 2019 *Stephen Shalom, professor of political science at William Paterson University ''(Socialist Party of America)'' *Karl Barry Sharpless, chemist and recipient of the Nobel Prize in Chemistry in 2001 *Drew Shindell, physicist and professor of climate science at Duke University *Ron Sider, theologian, Distinguished Professor of Theology, Holistic Ministry and Public Policy at the Palmer Theological Seminary of St. Davids, Pennsylvania, social activist *Hamilton O. Smith, microbiologist and recipient of the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 1978 *Kirk R. Smith, professor of Global Environmental Health at the University of California, Berkeley *Adam Sobel, professor of applied physics, applied mathematics, and earth sciences at Columbia University *Sean Solomon, William B. Ransford Professor of Earth and Planetary Science and director of the Lamont–Doherty Earth Observatory at Columbia University *Robert Solow, economist, Eremitus Institute Professor of economics at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology, recipient of the Nobel Memorial Prize in Economic Sciences in 1987 *Alfred Sommer, ophthalmologist and epidemiologist at the Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health *Michael Spence, economist, professor William R. Berkley Professor in Economics and Business at the New York University Stern School of Business, Stern School of Business at New York University, Philip H. Knight Professor of Management, Emeritus, and dean at the Stanford Graduate School of Business, recipient of the Nobel Memorial Prize in Economic Sciences in 2001 *Fraser Stoddart, chemist, Board of Trustees Professor of Chemistry and head of the Stoddart Mechanostereochemistry Group in the department of chemistry at Northwestern University and recipient of the Nobel Prize in Chemistry in 2016 *Thomas C. Südhof, biochemist, professor at Stanford University and recipient of the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 2013 *Karel Svoboda (scientist), Karel Svoboda, neuroscientist at Howard Hughes Medical Institute's Janelia Research Campus *Jack W. Szostak, biologist, professor of genetics at Harvard Medical School, Alexander Rich Distinguished Investigator at Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, and recipient of the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 2009 *Joseph Hooton Taylor Jr. astrophysicist and recipient of the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1993 *Richard Thaler, economist, Charles R. Walgreen Distinguished Service Professor of Behavioral Science and Economics at the University of Chicago Booth School of Business, recipient of the Nobel Memorial Prize in Economic Sciences in 2017 *Kip Thorne, theoretical physicist and recipient of the Nobel Prize in Physics in 2017 *Laurence Tribe, Carl M. Loeb University Professor at Harvard Law School *Susumu Tonegawa, molecular biologist, neuroscientist, and recipient of the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 1987 *Daniel C. Tsui, physicist, Arthur Legrand Doty Professor of Electrical Engineering, emeritus, at Princeton University and recipient of the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1998 *Harold E. Varmus, biologist, former director of the National Institutes of Health, former director of the National Cancer Institute, Lewis Thomas University Professor of Medicine at Weill Cornell Medicine and recipient of the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 1989 *Burton Visotzky, scholar of Midrash, Appleman Professor of Midrash and Interreligious Studies at the Jewish Theological Seminary of America *Rainer Weiss, physicist, professor of physics, emeritus, at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology and recipient of the Nobel Prize in Physics in 2017 *Cornel West, historian *Maureen White, senior fellow at the Foreign Policy Institute at Johns Hopkins School of Advanced International Studies *M. Stanley Whittingham, chemist, professor of chemistry, director of both the Institute for Materials Research and the Materials Science and Engineering program at Binghamton University and recipient of the Nobel Prize in Chemistry in 2019 *Eric F. Wieschaus, evolutionary developmental biologist and recipient of the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 1995 *Torsten Wiesel, neurophysiologist and recipient of the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 1981 *Frank Wilczek, theoretical physicist, mathematician, Herman Feshbach Professor of Physics at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT), and recipient of the Nobel Prize in Physics in 2004 *Robert Woodrow Wilson, astronomer and recipient of the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1978 *David J. Wineland, physicist at the National Institute of Standards and Technology and recipient of the Nobel Prize in Physics in 2012 *Michael W. Young, biologist, geneticist, and recipient of the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 2017


Activists and public figures

*Clay Aiken, Democratic candidate for North Carolina's 2nd congressional district, NC-02 in 2014, singer, television personality, actor, activist *Michael Albert, economist, speaker, writer, political critic *Valerie Alexander, speaker, writer for The Huffington Post *Aimee Allison, founder and president of She the People *Debbie Almontaser, schoolteacher, Yemeni activist, founder of the Khalil Gibran International Academy *Clayton Anderson, retired NASA astronaut, author, motivational speaker *Bob Avakian, chairman of the Revolutionary Communist Party, USA ''(Revolutionary Communist Party, USA, Revolutionary Communist)'' *Michael Avenatti, former attorney to Stormy Daniels, convicted felon *Ady Barkan, activist, attorney *Lisa Blue Baron, trial lawyer *David Barsamian, Armenian-American radio broadcaster, writer, founder and director of ''Alternative Radio'' *Ryan J. Bell, Atheism, atheist, former Seventh-day Adventist Church, Seventh-day Adventist Pastor, contributor to HuffPost *Medea Benjamin, political activist, co-founder of Code Pink *Ruthie Berman and Connie Kurtz, Ruthie Berman, LGBT rights activists *Megan Beyer, journalist, activist, advocate of women's rights and gender issues, former Second Lady of Virginia (1990–1998) *Ashley Biden, Biden's daughter, social worker, activist, philanthropist, fashion designer *Jill Biden, Second Lady of the United States (2009–2017), Biden's wife, educator *Richard Bloomingdale, president of the Pennsylvania AFL–CIO (2010–present) *Max Boot, author, consultant, military historian, columnist for ''The Washington Post'' ''(Republican before 2016, now independent)'' *Keith Boykin, progressive broadcaster, political commentator for CNN *Greg Boyle, Roman Catholic priest of the Jesuit order, founder and director of Homeboy Industries *Ruby Bridges, civil rights activist and the first African-American child to desegregate the all-white William Frantz Elementary School in Louisiana during the New Orleans school desegregation crisis *Sharon Brous, senior rabbi at IKAR (Jewish congregation), IKAR *Amy Butler (minister), Amy Butler, Christian minister, former senior minister at the Riverside Church *Leslie Cagan, activist, writer, socialist organizer *Simone Campbell, Roman Catholic Religious Sister, lawyer, executive director of Network (lobby group), NETWORK *Amanda Carpenter, author, political advisor, speechwriter ''(Republican)'' *Gwen Carr, activist, public speaker, author, mother of police brutality victim Eric Garner *Rosalynn Carter, First Lady of the United States (1977–1981) and First Lady of Georgia (U.S. state), Georgia (1971–1975) *James Carville, Democratic political consultant *Mona Charen, columnist, journalist, political commentator, writer ''(Republican)'' *Niki Christoff, economic policy advisor, campaign operative ''(Republican)'' *Connie Chung, journalist, reporter, former evening news anchor *Shane Claiborne, Christian activist, author *Charlotte Clymer, LGBTQ+ activist, writer for The Washington Post *Jeff Cohen (media critic), Jeff Cohen, journalist, co-founder of RootsAction.org *Michael Cohen (lawyer), Michael Cohen, Disbarment, disbarred lawyer, former attorney of Donald Trump ''(Former Republican, later Democratic)'' *George T. Conway III, George Conway, attorney, co-founder of The Lincoln Project ''(Republican before 2018, now Independent)'' *Claudia Conway, liberal activist, daughter of Kellyanne Conway and George Conway *Christian Cooper, LGBTQ+ activist, comic book writer, birder *Phil Coorey, Australian journalist, political editor for ''The Australian Financial Review'' *Benjamin Crump, civil rights lawyer *Alphonso David, LGBTQ+ activist president of Human Rights Campaign (2019–present) *Susan Del Percio, political strategist, media analyst ''(Republican)'' *Anthony Diekema, former List of presidents of Calvin University, president of Calvin University *TJ Ducklo, political aide, media strategist *Chaz Ebert, attorney, businesswoman *Douglas Emhoff, entertainment lawyer, Harris's husband *Adam C. Engst, publisher of TidBITS *Greg Epstein, Humanism, Humanist Rabbi, Chaplain at Harvard University and Massachusetts Institute of Technology *Liza Featherstone, journalist, writer for ''The Nation'' and ''Jacobin (magazine), Jacobin'' *Karen Finney, political commentator for CNN, spokesperson for the Hillary Clinton 2016 presidential campaign *Mary Fisher (activist), Mary Fisher, HIV/AIDS activist *Abraham Foxman, lawyer, Holocaust survivor, national director of the Anti-Defamation League (1987–2015) *Roxane Gay, writer, professor, editor *Helene D. Gayle, doctor, CEO of the Chicago Community Trust *Menachem Genack, Orthodox rabbi, CEO of the Orthodox Union Kosher Division *Joseph Gerson, peace and disarmament activist *Jeffrey Goldberg, journalist and editor-in-chief of ''The Atlantic'' magazine *X González, gun control activist, co-founder of Never Again MSD *Linda Gordon, feminist, historian *Suzanne Gordon, journalist, author *Chad Griffin, founder of American Foundation for Equal Rights, President of Human Rights Campaign (2012–2019) *Rhiana Gunn-Wright, Climate Policy Director at the Roosevelt Institute, co-author of the Green New Deal *Bruce Guthrie, Australian journalist *Fred Guttenberg, gun control activist, father of Stoneman Douglas High School shooting victim Jaime Guttenberg *Eugene Gu, former resident physician, social media personality ''(previously endorsed Andrew Yang)'' *Maya Harris, lawyer, public policy advocate, television commentator, Harris' sister *Meena Harris, lawyer, children's book author, founder of the Phenomenal Woman Action Campaign, Harris' niece *Jill Hazelbaker, communications director for the John McCain 2008 presidential campaign, 2008 McCain presidential campaign ''(Republican)'' *Mary Kay Henry, labor leader, international president of Service Employees International Union, SEIU *Doug Henwood, journalist, economic analyst, author, financial trader *Katrina vanden Heuvel, publisher, part-owner, and former editor of ''The Nation'' *Anita Hill, lawyer, professor, accused Clarence Thomas of sexual harassment in Clarence Thomas Supreme Court nomination, 1991 *David Hogg, gun control activist, student who survived the Stoneman Douglas High School shooting *Ilyse Hogue, progressive activist, president of NARAL Pro-Choice America *Jared Hohlt, writer, editor of ''Slate (magazine), Slate'' *Dolores Huerta, labor leader, civil rights activist, co-founder of United Farm Workers *Coleman Hughes, writer, opinion columnist *Joel Hunter, former senior pastor of Northland Church *John Ibbitson, Canadian journalist, columnist for ''The Globe and Mail'' *Ben Jealous, civil rights leader, president of People for the American Way (2020–present) *Karine Jean-Pierre, political campaign organizer, activist, political commentator, lecturer in international and public affairs at Columbia University *Miriam Jerris, rabbi of the Society for Humanistic Judaism *Alexis McGill Johnson, president and CEO of Planned Parenthood (2020–present) *Derrick Johnson (activist), Derrick Johnson, lawyer, current CEO of the NAACP (2017–present) *Molly Jong-Fast, author, liberal political commentator, editor-at-large at ''The Daily Beast'' *Fred Kaplan (journalist), Fred Kaplan, author, journalist, writer of the "War Stories" column for ''Slate'' *Cameron Kasky, activist, gun control activist, co-founder of Never Again MSD ''(previously endorsed Andrew Yang)'' *Valarie Kaur, activist, documentary filmmaker, lawyer, educator and faith leader *Joshua Keating, foreign policy analyst, staff writer and author of the World blog at ''Slate'' *Mara Keisling, founding executive director of the National Center for Transgender Equality *Kathy Kelly, peace activist, pacifist, author *Kate Kendell, former executive director of the National Center for Lesbian Rights *Ibram X. Kendi, author, historian, activist, professor *Victoria Reggie Kennedy, attorney, widow of former senator Ted Kennedy *Khizr and Ghazala Khan, Khizr Khan, father of deceased U.S. Army Captain Humayun Khan (soldier), Humayun Khan *Brian Klaas, political scientist, columnist for ''The Washington Post'' *Sharon Kleinbaum, rabbi, spiritual leader of New York City's Congregation Beit Simchat Torah *Jeff Klepper, cantor, Contemporary Jewish religious music influencer *Howard Krein, Biden's son-in-law, otolaryngologist, plastic surgeon, business executive *María Teresa Kumar, Colombian American political rights activist, president and CEO of Voto Latino *Dan La Botz, labor union activist, academic, journalist, author ''(Socialist Party USA)'' *Joy Ladin, poet and the David and Ruth Gottesman Chair in English at Stern College for Women at Yeshiva University *Khalid Latif (imam), Khalid Latif, imam *James Lawson (activist), James Lawson, activist in the Civil Rights Movement, pastor, professor *Lilly Ledbetter, equal pay for equal work activist, lead plaintiff in the landmark employment discrimination Supreme Court of the United States, Supreme Court case, ''Ledbetter v. Goodyear Tire & Rubber Co.'', namesake of the Lilly Ledbetter Fair Pay Act of 2009 *Robert W. Lee IV, activist, former pastor, descendant of Robert E. Lee *Rodrigo Lehtinen, Cuban-American LGBT rights advocate *Josh Levin, writer, executive editor at ''Slate'' *Sarah Longwell, publisher of ''The Bulwark (website), The Bulwark'', former board chair of the Log Cabin Republicans ''(Republican)'' *John R. MacArthur, journalist, president of ''Harper's Magazine'' *Ben Mathis-Lilley, journalist, chief news blogger of ''Slates news section Slatest *Cindy McCain, businesswoman, philanthropist, humanitarian, widow of late Senator John McCain ''(Republican)'' *Steve McIntosh, author, lawyer, entrepreneur *Vashti Murphy McKenzie, Bishop of the African Methodist Episcopal Church *Evan McMullin, activist, former Central Intelligence Agency, CIA officer, Evan McMullin 2016 presidential campaign, 2016 independent candidate for President ''(Independent)'' *Michael Medved, radio show host *Mike Mignola, comics artist, writer *Stuart Milk, LGBT rights activist, political speaker, nephew of civil rights leader Harvey Milk *Laura Miller (writer), Laura Miller, journalist, critic, Books and Culture columnist at ''Slate'' *Dale Minami, lawyer, represented Fred Korematsu in ''Korematsu v. United States'' *Shannon Minter, civil rights attorney, legal director of the National Center for Lesbian Rights *Jack Moline, Conservative Judaism, Conservative rabbi, executive director of Interfaith Alliance *Michael Mulgrew, president of the United Federation of Teachers (2009–present) *Mike Murphy (political consultant), Mike Murphy, political consultant, strategist ''(Republican)'' *Tammy Murphy, First Lady of New Jersey (2018–present) *William Murphy (Bishop of Rockville Centre), William Murphy, former Bishop of the Roman Catholic Diocese of Rockville Centre *Ana Navarro, political commentator, strategist ''(Republican)'' *Bill Nye, science communicator, television presenter, and mechanical engineer *Michelle Obama, activist, First Lady of the United States (2009–2017) *Jim Obergefell, lead plaintiff in landmark civil rights Supreme Court case ''Obergefell v. Hodges'' *Jen O'Malley Dillon, political strategist, campaign manager for the Joe Biden 2020 presidential campaign, campaign manager for the Beto O'Rourke 2020 presidential campaign *Howard Opinsky, national press secretary of the John McCain 2000 presidential campaign, 2000 McCain presidential campaign ''(Republican)'' *Doug Pagitt, progressive evangelical pastor, author *Claudia Palacios, Colombian journalist, former news anchor for CNN en Español *John M. Perkins, Minister (Christianity), Christian minister, Civil and political rights, civil rights activist, Bible teacher, best-selling author, philosopher, Community development, community developer *Mike Pesca, radio journalist, host of ''Slate''’s podcast ''The Gist'' *Alexandra Petri, humorist, columnist for ''The Washington Post'' *Megan Phelps-Roper, former member and spokesperson of the Westboro Baptist Church *Leonard Pitts, commentator, journalist, and novelist *Abigail Pogrebin, writer, journalist, podcast host for Tablet magazine, former director of Jewish Outreach for the Michael Bloomberg 2020 presidential campaign *Katha Pollitt, post, essayist, critic *Dan Rather, journalist, former national evening news anchor *Irwin Redlener, pediatrician, public health activist *Cecile Richards, former president of Planned Parenthood *Laura Ricketts, former attorney, first openly gay owner of a major-league sports franchise *Gene Robinson, former bishop of the Episcopal Diocese of New Hampshire *Julie Chavez Rodriguez, political rights activist, designated director of the White House Office of Intergovernmental Affairs for Biden *Fred Rogers#Personal life, Joanne Rogers, widow of Fred Rogers *Shmuel Rosner, Israeli columnist, editor, researcher *Jonathan Rotenberg, executive coach, co-founder of the Boston Computer Society *Jennifer Rubin (journalist), Jennifer Rubin, journalist, columnist for The Washington Post ''(Independent)'' *Faiza Saeed, attorney, partner at Cravath, Swaine & Moore *Bamby Salcedo, founder of TransLatina Coalition *William Saletan, writer and national correspondent at ''Slate'' *Mark Salter, speechwriter of the 2008 McCain presidential campaign ''(Republican)'' *David Sanford (attorney), David Sanford, civil rights attorney *Lydia Sargent, feminist, writer, author, playwright, actor *Harut Sassounian, Armenian-American writer, public activist, publisher of ''The California Courier'' *Reshma Saujani, lawyer, founder of Girls Who Code *Andrea Saul, press secretary of the Mitt Romney 2012 presidential campaign, 2012 Romney presidential campaign ''(Republican)'' *Rob Schenck, Evangelicalism in the United States, Evangelical clergyman, president of the Dietrich Bonhoeffer Institute *Jack Schlossberg, grandson of former president John F. Kennedy *Steve Schmidt, chief strategist for the John McCain 2008 presidential campaign, co-founder of The Lincoln Project ''(Republican before 2018, now Democrat)'' *Stephen F. Schneck, Catholic activist, executive director of Franciscan Action Network *Stephanie Schriock, political strategist and president of EMILY's List *Stuart Schuffman, contemporary travel writer, blogger *Connie Schultz, writer, journalist, wife of Senator Sherrod Brown *Jacques Servin, leading member of The Yes Men *Tara Setmayer, CNN political commentator, contributor to ABC News ''(Republican)'' *Fawn Sharp, politician, attorney, president of the National Congress of American Indians (since 2019) *Al Sharpton, civil rights activist, Baptist minister, talk show host *Dennis Shepard, father of Matthew Shepard, co-founder of the Matthew Shepard Foundation, LGBTQ+ activist *Judy Shepard, mother of Matthew Shepard, co-founder of the Matthew Shepard Foundation, LGBTQ+ activist *Maria Shriver, journalist, author, First Lady of California (2003–2011) ''(Independent)'' *Timothy Shriver, chairman of the Special Olympics, disability rights activist, film producer, member of the Kennedy family *Ron Sider, theologian, social activist and founder of Evangelicals for Social Action *Simran Jeet Singh, educator, writer and activist *Marina Sitrin, writer, professor, lawyer, activist *Norman Solomon, journalist, activist, co-founder of RootsAction.org *Mohamed Soltan, Egyptian-American human rights advocate, former political prisoner in Egypt *Andy Spahn, political activist, consultant *Roy Speckhardt, executive director of the American Humanist Association, author *Richard B. Spencer, neo-Nazi, antisemitic conspiracy theorist, white supremacist ''(endorsement rejected by Biden)'' *Andrea Dew Steele, co-founder of Emerge California *Bret Stephens, recipient of the Pulitzer Prize, conservative journalist, editor, columnist *Stuart Stevens, writer and senior political strategist for Mitt Romney's Mitt Romney presidential campaign, 2012, 2012 presidential campaign ''(Republican)'' *Tom Steyer, hedge fund manager, liberal activist, philanthropist, Tom Steyer 2020 presidential campaign, 2020 candidate for president *Mac Stipanovich, political activist, strategist *Chesley Sullenberger, Sully Sullenberger, former U.S. Air Force captain and commercial airline pilot during the water landing of US Airways Flight 1549 *Charlie Sykes, conservative talk show radio host, founder of ''The Bulwark'' ''(Republican)'' *Greta Thunberg, Sweden, Swedish Environmental movement, environmental activist and de facto leader of the school strike for climate movement *Richard Trumka, president of the AFL–CIO (2009–present), president of the United Mine Workers (1982–1995) *Mary L. Trump, psychologist, businessperson, author, niece of Donald Trump *Cristina Tzintzún Ramirez, labor organizer, writer *Cenk Uygur, liberal political commentator, media host, journalist *Alexandria Villaseñor, climate activist, co-founder of US Youth Climate Strike *Christie Vilsack, First Lady of Iowa (1999–2007), 2012 United States House of Representatives elections in Iowa, 2012 nominee for IA-04 *Ou Virak, Cambodian human rights activist, public intellect *Suzyn Waldman, sportscaster *Dane Waters, campaign strategist ''(Republican)'' *Mikal Watts, attorney *Jeffrey P. Weaver, Jeff Weaver, president of Our Revolution (2016–2017), campaign manager for the Bernie Sanders 2016 presidential campaign, advisor to the Bernie Sanders 2020 presidential campaign *John Weaver (political consultant), John Weaver, political consultant, chief strategist for the John Kasich 2016 presidential campaign, co-founder of The Lincoln Project ''(Republican)'' *Peter Wehner, writer for ''The New York Times'', former speechwriter ''(Republican)'' *Randi Weingarten, president of the American Federation of Teachers (2008–present), President of the United Federation of Teachers (1998–2008), labor leader, attorney, educator *Perry Weitz, attorney, partner at Weitz & Luxenberg P.C. *George Will, journalist, columnist for ''The Washington Post'' ''(Formerly Republican, now Independent since 2016)'' *John Eddie Williams, pharmaceutical injury and mass tort attorney *Gregory Wilpert, German activist, founder of Venezuelanalysis.com *Nancy Wilson (religious leader), Nancy Wilson, Clergy, cleric, former moderator of the Metropolitan Community Church, Universal Fellowship of Metropolitan Community Churches *Rick Wilson (political consultant), Rick Wilson, political strategist, media consultant, author, co-founder of The Lincoln Project ''(Former Republican, now Independent since 2019)'' *Jonathan Wilson-Hartgrove, writer, Baptist preacher *Mark Winer, interfaith activist, rabbi *Evan Wolfson, attorney, gay rights activist, founder and president of Freedom to Marry *Eric Yoffie, rabbi, president of the Union for Reform Judaism (1996–2012) *Rick Zbur, executive director of Equality California *James Zogby, founder and president of the Arab American Institute *Marc Zwillinger, founder and managing member of the privacy and information security law firm ZwillGen


Business executives and leaders

*Joyce Aboussie, founder and CEO of Aboussie & Associates and Telephone Contact Inc. *S. Daniel Abraham, investor, philanthropist and founder of Thompson Medical *Michael Alter, president and owner of the Alter Group *Ashok Amritraj, chairman and CEO of the Hyde Park Entertainment Group *José Andrés, chef and founder of World Central Kitchen *Mark Arabo, Chaldean-American businessman *Amy Banse, managing director and head of funds for Comcast Ventures, senior vice president of Comcast, member of the board of directors at Adobe Systems and Clorox *Robert Bass Texas Billionaire Investor *Arthur Blank, co-founder of The Home Depot *David Bonderman, billionaire, founding partner of TPG Capital and Newbridge Capital *Lisa Brummel, co-owner of the Seattle Storm *Sandy Carter, vice president at Amazon Web Services *Edwin Catmull, co-founder of Pixar, former president of Walt Disney Animation Studios, computer scientist *Peter Chernin, chairman and CEO of the Chernin Group *David L. Cohen, senior executive vice-president and chief lobbyist for Comcast *Mark Cuban, investor and owner of the Dallas Mavericks ''(Independent)'' *Leslee Dart, founder and co-CEO of 42West *Morgan DeBaun, founder and CEO of Blavity, Blavity Inc. *Michael De Luca, chairman of MGM Studios *Barry Diller, chairman and senior executive of IAC/InterActiveCorp and Expedia Group, founder of Fox Broadcasting Company and USA Broadcasting *Jamie Dinan, investor, hedge fund manager, philanthropist *Kevin Feige, president of Marvel Studios *Carly Fiorina, chair (2000–2005), president and CEO (1999–2005) of Hewlett-Packard, Carly Fiorina 2016 presidential campaign, 2016 candidate for president, California 2010 United States Senate election in California, 2010 nominee for Senate ''(Republican)'' *Rob Friedman, media executive *Nely Galán, former president of entertainment for Telemundo *Mark Gallogly, managing principal and founder of Centerbridge Partners *Jim Gianopulos, CEO of Paramount Pictures * L. Felice Gorordo, entrepreneur and CEO of ''eMerge Americas'' *Julia S. Gouw, former president and COO of East West Bank *Peter Guber, chairman and CEO of Mandalay Entertainment *Reed Hastings, co-founder, chairman, and co-chief executive officer (CEO) of Netflix *John L. Hennessy, computer scientist and chair of Alphabet Inc. *Mellody Hobson, president and co-CEO of Ariel Investments *Reid Hoffman, co-founder and former executive chairman of LinkedIn *Lisa Hook, former president of CEO of Neustar *Alan F. Horn, co-chairman of Walt Disney Studios (division), Walt Disney Studios *Bob Iger, executive chairman of The Walt Disney Company *Laurene Powell Jobs, billionaire heiress, businesswoman, executive and founder of the Emerson Collective *Jeffrey Katzenberg, co-founder and CEO of DreamWorks Animation and DreamWorks Records, ''(previously endorsed Steve Bullock (American politician), Steve Bullock)'' *Donna Langley, chairwoman of Universal Pictures *Sherry Lansing, former CEO of Paramount Pictures *Marc Lasry, billionaire, hedge fund manager, co-founder and CEO of Avenue Capital Group, co-owner of the Milwaukee Bucks *Keith Leaphart, entrepreneur, philanthropist and physician *Aileen Lee, founder of Cowboy Ventures *Kevin Liles, record executive and co-founder and CEO of 300 Entertainment *Bryan Lourd, partner, managing director and co-chairman of Creative Artists Agency *Li Lu, founder and chairman of Himalaya Capital Management *Daniel Lubetzky, founder and executive chairman of Kind (company), Kind *Larry Lucchino, former CEO of the Boston Red Sox *Christina Weiss Lurie, part owner of the Philadelphia Eagles *Jacqueline Mars, heiress to Mars, Inc and investor *David Morehouse, CEO and president of the Pittsburgh Penguins *James Murdoch, former CEO of 21st Century Fox *Dominic Ng, chairman, president and CEO of East West Bank *Indra Nooyi, former chairman and CEO of PepsiCo *Jorge M. Pérez, chairman and CEO of The Related Group, real estate developer, art collector, and philanthropist *Kathryn Petralia, co-founder and COO of Kabbage *John Pritzker, billionaire and investor *M. R. Rangaswami, Indian software executive *Douglas Rediker, founder and chairman of International Capital Strategies, LLC *Joyce Rey, luxury real estate agent, head of the Global Luxury division for Coldwell Banker *Joseph L. Rice III, co-founder of Clayton, Dubilier & Rice *Katie Rodan, dermatologist, entrepreneur and author *John W. Rogers Jr., investor, philanthropist founder of Ariel Investments *Art Rooney II, owner of the Pittsburgh Steelers *Angelica Ross, businesswoman, founder and CEO of TransTech Social Enterprises *Tom Rothman, chairman of Sony Pictures Motion Picture Group *Haim Saban, Israeli Americans, Israeli-American media proprietor, investor, and producer of records, film, and television *Howard Schultz, former CEO of Starbucks *Mark Schuster, dean and CEO of the Kaiser Permanente Bernard J. Tyson School of Medicine *Jon Shirley, former president, chief operating officer, and director of Microsoft *David A. Siegel, founder of Westgate Resorts *Herbert Simon (real estate), Herbert Simon, real estate developer, owner of the Indiana Pacers *Nat Simons, hedge fund manager, billionaire, philanthropist *Michael Peter Skelly, renewable energy and infrastructure developer and entrepreneur *Harry E. Sloan, director of ZeniMax Media *Brad Smith (American lawyer), Brad Smith, president of Microsoft *Chip Smith, executive vice president of Public Affairs at 21st Century Fox * Jay T. Snyder, philanthropist *Jonathan Soros, founder and chief executive officer of JS Capital Management LLC *Bill Stetson, businessman *Arn Tellem, vice chairman of the Detroit Pistons *Jonathan Tisch, chairman emeritus of the United States Travel Association, board member of the Tribeca Film Institute and co-owner of the New York Giants *Glen Tullman, former CEO of Allscripts *Jon F. Vein, co-founder and former co-Chief of MarketShare *Dana Walden, chairman of entertainment at Walt Disney Television *Tom Werner, chairman of the Boston Red Sox *Meg Whitman, CEO of Quibi, CEO of Hewlett Packard Enterprise (2011–2018), CEO of eBay (1998–2008), 2010 California gubernatorial election, 2010 nominee for Governor of California ''(Republican)'' *Zygi Wilf, billionaire, co-owner of the Minnesota Vikings *Whitney Williams, businesswoman *Anna Wintour, journalist, editor-in-chief of ''Vogue (magazine), Vogue'' *Anne Wojcicki, co-founder and CEO of 23andMe *Robert Wolf (business), Robert Wolf, chairman and CEO of UBS Americas *Andrew Yang, Presidential Ambassadors for Global Entrepreneurship, Presidential Ambassador for Global Entrepreneurship (2015–17), founder of Venture for America, Andrew Yang 2020 presidential campaign, 2020 candidate for president *Kneeland Youngblood, co-founder of private equity firm Pharos Capital Group, LLC *Kinney Zalesne, general manager for corporate strategy at Microsoft *Peng Zhao, CEO of Citadel LLC *Jeremy Zimmer, CEO of United Talent Agency


Entertainment and sports personalities


Organizations


See also

*Endorsements in the 2020 Democratic Party presidential primaries *News media endorsements in the 2020 United States presidential primaries *News media endorsements in the 2020 United States presidential election *List of Donald Trump 2020 presidential campaign political endorsements *List of Donald Trump 2020 presidential campaign non-political endorsements *List of former Trump administration officials who endorsed Joe Biden *List of Jo Jorgensen 2020 presidential campaign endorsements *List of Howie Hawkins 2020 presidential campaign endorsements *List of Republicans who opposed the Donald Trump 2020 presidential campaign


Notes


References


External links

{{#invoke:transcludable section, main, section=Categories, text= 2020 United States presidential election endorsements Joe Biden 2020 presidential campaign, Endorsements Lists of United States presidential candidate endorsements Joe Biden-related lists