Sixth EAS
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The Sixth East Asia Summit was held in Bali, Indonesia on November 18–19, 2011. The East Asia Summit is a nominally annual meeting of national leaders from the East Asian region and adjoining countries.


Attending delegations

The heads of state and heads of government of the eighteen countries participated in the summit: File:Julia Gillard 2010.jpg, Julia Gillard
Prime Minister of Australia, Prime Minister File:Hassanal Bolkiah.jpg, Hassanal Bolkiah
Sultan of Brunei, Sultan & Prime Minister of Brunei, Prime Minister File:Hun Sen (2016) cropped.jpg, Hun Sen
Prime Minister of Cambodia, Prime Minister File:Wen Jiabao (Cropped).jpg, Wen Jiabao
Premier of the People's Republic of China, Premier File:Prime Minister Manmohan Singh in WEF ,2009.jpg, Manmohan Singh
Prime Minister of India, Prime Minister File:20041120-6 bushindonesiamtg1-515h cropped.jpg, Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono
President of Indonesia, President
(Chairperson) File:Yoshihiko Noda-3.jpg, Yoshihiko Noda
Prime Minister of Japan, Prime Minister File:Thongsing Thammavong 2009-12-9.jpg, Thongsing Thammavong
Prime Minister of Laos, Prime Minister File:Dato Sri Mohd Najib Tun Razak 140x190.jpg, Najib Tun Razak
Prime Minister of Malaysia, Prime Minister File:TheinSeinASEAN.jpg, Thein Sein
President of Myanmar, President File:Murray McCully Estonia 2010 (cropped).jpg, Murray McCully
Minister of Foreign Affairs (New Zealand), Foreign Minister File:President Benigno S. Aquino III.jpg, Benigno Aquino III
President of the Philippines, President File:Sergey Lavrov 17.03.2010.jpeg, Sergey Lavrov
Foreign Minister of Russia, Foreign Minister File:LeeHsienLoongViet.jpg, Lee Hsien Loong
Prime Minister of Singapore, Prime Minister File:Lee Myung-bak presidential portrait.jpg, Lee Myung bak
President of South Korea, President File:9139ri-Yingluck Shinawatra.jpg, Yingluck Shinawatra
Prime Minister of Thailand, Prime Minister File:Official portrait of Barack Obama.jpg, Barack Obama
President of the United States, President


Agenda


US refocus

US President Obama made his inaugural visit to the Sixth East Asia Summit underlining the United States returned focus on the Asia Pacific region despite congressional budgetary constraints and cutbacks. This included expanded military presence in northern Australia which has neighbouring countries like Indonesia and China wary. Secretary of State Hillary Clinton will make the first official US trip to Myanmar (Burma) in more than 50 years.


US military training in northern Australia

Australian Prime Minister Gillard held discussions with Indonesian President Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono about United States military training hub in Darwin was not targeted any particular country and was there to help with disaster recovery and strengthen longstanding defence ties with the United States through ANZUS which is over 60 years old. President Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono also relayed to Australian Prime Minister Gillard, the defence exercises should involve ASEAN countries and also China to reduce tension and build trust. The Australian Prime Minister has also held talks with Chinese Premier Wen to reduce concerns about the defence arrangement. She reiterated Australia always will have an ally in Washington and a friend in Beijing.


Regional maritime dispute

The United States has stated it supported multilateral talks on a regional basis to ensure disputes in the South China Sea is resolved peacefully even though it is not a party to any territorial dispute and claims to be not taking any sides. China reinforced its view the maritime dispute should be resolved bilaterally with all the countries involved rather than involving external forces which they see as interference and added layer of complexity. China sees the United States bringing the territorial dispute in the summit as a containment policy to counter China's growing economic and political influence within the region. China has continued to emphasize its peaceful rise and endeavors to work with neighbouring countries to reach agreements on maritime disputes. The concerns of smaller countries about the growing influence of its northern neighbour has allowed the United States to become more involved in the region and coincide with some of their interests to counterbalance China. This also has the effect of countries having stronger individual voices to negotiate with China.


Myanmar

President Obama has said he is dispatching Secretary of State Hillary Clinton to Myanmar in the next few weeks to engage in dialogue about better ties with the United States. The Burmese government is civilian run since March 2011. The United States stressed China was advised of the visit and not replacing Myanmar's strong ties with China. They also stated China would want to see a stable Myanmar adjacent to its border and reduce risk such as political instability and refugees. China is a longstanding supporter of resource rich Myanmar and has provided financial and investment support. The Burmese government has reacted they will continue on the path of opening up through relaxing political restrictions and releasing political prisoners. Myanmar has been chosen as host of the ASEAN summit to be held in 2014 despite concerns from human rights groups the reforms are not enough. Other countries have stated granting the chairing of the ASEAN conference will encourage the Myanmar civilian government to continue the pace of change in the country which has been economically and politically isolated by embargo and restrictions.


Outcome

Russian President Dmitry Medvedev did not attend and was represented by Foreign Minister Sergey Lavrov. New Zealand Prime Minister John Key also did not attend and was represented by Foreign Minister Murray McCully. The other members' leaders attended.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:East Asia Summit 06 2011 conferences 2011 in international relations 21st-century diplomatic conferences ASEAN meetings 2011 in Indonesia Diplomatic conferences in Indonesia History of Bali November 2011 events in Asia