Seaton Carew lighthouse
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The Seaton Carew lighthouses were a pair of leading light towers built in
Seaton Carew Seaton Carew is a seaside resort and civil parish in the Borough of Hartlepool in County Durham, England. It had an estimated population of 6,018. The area is named after a Norman French family called Carou who owned lands in the area and set ...
to guide ships into the
River Tees The River Tees (), in Northern England, rises on the eastern slope of Cross Fell in the North Pennines and flows eastwards for to reach the North Sea between Hartlepool and Redcar near Middlesbrough. The modern day history of the river has be ...
. The low light was demolished over a century ago and what remained of the high light has been rebuilt in Hartlepool Marina. Under increasing commercial pressure from the docks at
West Hartlepool West Hartlepool was a predecessor of Hartlepool, County Durham, England. It developed in the Victorian era and took the name from its western position in the parish of what is now known as the Headland. The former town was originally formed in ...
the Tees Navigation Company decided to improve access to the
River Tees The River Tees (), in Northern England, rises on the eastern slope of Cross Fell in the North Pennines and flows eastwards for to reach the North Sea between Hartlepool and Redcar near Middlesbrough. The modern day history of the river has be ...
by providing a pair of leading lighthouses (navigation light towers) on the coast at
Seaton Carew Seaton Carew is a seaside resort and civil parish in the Borough of Hartlepool in County Durham, England. It had an estimated population of 6,018. The area is named after a Norman French family called Carou who owned lands in the area and set ...
. These were not the first lighthouses in Seaton Carew as there is evidence of an earlier lighthouse in the 15th century.


Seaton Carew Low Light

The Low Light was on what is now Coronation Drive on the sea front at the junction with Lawson Road. The Low Light was a tall hexagonal tower with the base at a height of above mean high tide and exhibited a fixed red light. The Hartlepool steel works of South Durham Steel and Iron Company was built to the north of Seaton Carew low light. In a
Board of Trade The Board of Trade is a British government body concerned with commerce and industry, currently within the Department for International Trade. Its full title is The Lords of the Committee of the Privy Council appointed for the consideration of ...
report into the grounding of the Vine in January 1877 off the mouth of the Tees it was claimed that the glow from the furnaces of the nearby steel plant may have been mistaken for the red low light.


Seaton Carew High Light

The High Light and cottages were inland to the west at the end of Windermere Road in what is now the Longhill Industrial Estate in Hartlepool north of Tees Bay Retail Park. The High Light was a tall Tuscan column of
ashlar Ashlar () is finely dressed (cut, worked) stone, either an individual stone that has been worked until squared, or a structure built from such stones. Ashlar is the finest stone masonry unit, generally rectangular cuboid, mentioned by Vitruv ...
sandstone Sandstone is a clastic sedimentary rock composed mainly of sand-sized (0.0625 to 2 mm) silicate grains. Sandstones comprise about 20–25% of all sedimentary rocks. Most sandstone is composed of quartz or feldspar (both silicates) ...
built in 1838 with the base at a height of above mean high tide. The High Light contained a
newel A newel, also called a central pole or support column, is the central supporting pillar of a staircase. It can also refer to an upright post that supports and/or terminates the handrail of a stair banister (the "newel post"). In stairs having str ...
helical stair lit by slit windows between the masonry blocks. The High Light also known as the Longhill Lighthouse, exhibited a fixed white light.


Deactivation and relocation

In 1884 a new lighthouse was built on the
breakwater Breakwater may refer to: * Breakwater (structure), a structure for protecting a beach or harbour Places * Breakwater, Victoria, a suburb of Geelong, Victoria, Australia * Breakwater Island Breakwater Island () is a small island in the Palme ...
at the newly constructed
South Gare South Gare is an area of reclaimed land and breakwater on the southern side of the mouth of the River Tees in Redcar and Cleveland, England. It is accessed by taking the South Gare Road (private road) from Fisherman's Crossing at the western en ...
on the south bank at the mouth of the
River Tees The River Tees (), in Northern England, rises on the eastern slope of Cross Fell in the North Pennines and flows eastwards for to reach the North Sea between Hartlepool and Redcar near Middlesbrough. The modern day history of the river has be ...
. Both light systems were used until 1892 when use of the light towers at Seaton Carew and Hartlepool was discontinued by the Tees Conservancy Commissioners. The low light was probably demolished a decade later in 1902 to make way for a coastal tramway and road from Hartlepool. The prospect of this demolition may have prompted local artist Thomas Grainger to create a painting of the lighthouse before it disappeared.; By 1985 although the High Light tower was disused and dilapidated and had lost its gallery, it was given grade II listed building status. In 1995 the tower now known as Seaton Tower, was moved by the
Teesside Development Corporation The Teesside Development Corporation was a government-backed development corporation that was established in 1987 to fund and manage regeneration projects in the former county of Cleveland in North East England. The Teesside Development Corpor ...
to the recently regenerated
Hartlepool Marina Hartlepool () is a seaside and port town in County Durham, England. It is the largest settlement and administrative centre of the Borough of Hartlepool. With an estimated population of 90,123, it is the second-largest settlement in County Du ...
at Jackson's Landing to become a focal point, and in 1997 it was dedicated as a memorial to those who have lost their lives at sea.


See also

* List of lighthouses in England


References


External links

* Seaton Carew Low Light historic images:
Hartlepool History Then and Now


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