Roy Martin Haines
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Roy Martin Haines, (1924 – 1 February 2017) was a British historian.


Early life

Haines was the son of Evan George Martin Haines, who served in the
Welsh Guards The Welsh Guards (WG; cy, Gwarchodlu Cymreig), part of the Guards Division, is one of the Foot Guards regiments of the British Army. It was founded in 1915 as a single-battalion regiment, during the First World War, by Royal Warrant of George V ...
during
World War I World War I (28 July 1914 11 November 1918), often abbreviated as WWI, was one of the deadliest global conflicts in history. Belligerents included much of Europe, the Russian Empire, the United States, and the Ottoman Empire, with fightin ...
and died in 1929 aged 32 from an illness attributable to his military service. His mother was Sarah Hilda Haines, Hall, for more than a quarter of a century the highly respected
district nurse District Nurses work manage care within the community and lead teams of community nurses and support workers. The role requires registered nurses to take a NMC approved specialist practitioner course. Duties generally include visiting house-bound ...
and midwife in
Catshill Catshill is a village in Worcestershire about 2.5 miles north of Bromsgrove and 10 miles south-west of Birmingham. The parish of Catshill was formed around the Turnpike Road (A38) in 1844. The population of Catshill in 2011 was 6,858. Educatio ...
, near
Bromsgrove Bromsgrove is a town in Worcestershire, England, about northeast of Worcester and southwest of Birmingham city centre. It had a population of 29,237 in 2001 (39,644 in the wider Bromsgrove/Catshill urban area). Bromsgrove is the main town in the ...
: she received the
Royal Maundy Royal Maundy is a religious service in the Church of England held on Maundy Thursday, the day before Good Friday. At the service, the British monarch or a royal official ceremonially distributes small silver coins known as "Maundy money" (legal ...
in 1980 at Worcester. Between 1932 and 1938 Haines was a pupil at
St Michael's Preparatory School, Otford St Michael's Prep School is a coeducational Preparatory school (UK), preparatory school in Otford, located in a site in the North Downs, Kent, England. History St Michael's was founded at Hatcham in 1872 by the Reverend Arthur Tooth as a scho ...
. He then attended
Bromsgrove School Bromsgrove School is a co-educational independent day and boarding school in the Worcestershire town of Bromsgrove, England. Founded in 1553, it is one of the oldest public schools in Britain, and one of the 14 founding members of the Headmaste ...
, which he entered in 1938 as a foundation scholar. Haines was later educated at
St Chad's College , motto_English = Not what you have, but who you are , scarf = , established = 1904 , principal = Margaret Masson , senior_tutor = Eleanor Spencer-Regan , undergraduates = 409 , postgraduates = 150 , website = , coordinates = , location_map ...
in the
University of Durham Durham University (legally the University of Durham) is a collegiate university, collegiate public university, public research university in Durham, England, Durham, England, founded by an Act of Parliament in 1832 and incorporated by royal charte ...
(Gisborne Scholar 1943), where he was admitted to the degrees of BA, MA, and MLitt (1954) (supervised by Professor
H. S. Offler Hilary Seton Offler, Fellow of the British Academy, FBA (3 February 1913 – 24 January 1991) was an English historian and editor. The Professor of Medieval History at Durham University from 1956 to 1978, he was an expert on medieval German histor ...
), and received a Diploma in Education. While at Durham Haines came into contact with Professor Alexander Hamilton Thompson, whose scholarship was to remain an abiding influence.


Career

Haines returned to his former prep school, St Michael's, as a master from 1947 until 1954. He was responsible for establishing a termly newsletter and later became Chairman of the Old Michaelian Association. Kendall Carey, a pupil at St Michael's from 1949 until 1956, described Haines as "a superb teacher". In addition to the standard curriculum Haines taught heraldry, architecture, and medieval battles, and demonstrated
motte-and-bailey A motte-and-bailey castle is a European fortification with a wooden or stone keep situated on a raised area of ground called a motte, accompanied by a walled courtyard, or bailey, surrounded by a protective ditch and palisade. Relatively easy to ...
castles with sand and matchsticks. He subsequently studied at
Worcester College, Oxford Worcester College is one of the constituent colleges of the University of Oxford in England. The college was founded in 1714 by the benefaction of Sir Thomas Cookes, 2nd Baronet (1648–1701) of Norgrove, Worcestershire, whose coat of arms w ...
, with the help of a grant from the Chance Educational Trust, eventually gaining a
DPhil A Doctor of Philosophy (PhD, Ph.D., or DPhil; Latin: or ') is the most common degree at the highest academic level awarded following a course of study. PhDs are awarded for programs across the whole breadth of academic fields. Because it is a ...
(1959). Some of his publications were successfully submitted in 2010 for the degree of
DLitt Doctor of Letters (D.Litt., Litt.D., Latin: ' or ') is a terminal degree in the humanities that, depending on the country, is a higher doctorate after the Doctor of Philosophy (Ph.D.) degree or equivalent to a higher doctorate, such as the Doctor ...
of the
University of Oxford , mottoeng = The Lord is my light , established = , endowment = £6.1 billion (including colleges) (2019) , budget = £2.145 billion (2019–20) , chancellor ...
. Haines was a history master at
Westminster School (God Gives the Increase) , established = Earliest records date from the 14th century, refounded in 1560 , type = Public school Independent day and boarding school , religion = Church of England , head_label = Hea ...
, where he was later promoted to
housemaster {{refimprove, date=September 2018 In British education, a housemaster is a schoolmaster in charge of a boarding house, normally at a boarding school and especially at a public school. The housemaster is responsible for the supervision and care o ...
of Wren's. He was also Assistant Editor of the '' Victoria County History of Oxfordshire''. Haines moved to Canada in 1966, first to Mount Allison University, New Brunswick, and then in 1967 to
Dalhousie University Dalhousie University (commonly known as Dal) is a large public research university in Nova Scotia Nova Scotia ( ; ; ) is one of the thirteen provinces and territories of Canada. It is one of the three Maritime provinces and one of the fou ...
. He later became Professor of Medieval History at Dalhousie. In 1978–80 Haines was
Canada Council The Canada Council for the Arts (french: Conseil des arts du Canada), commonly called the Canada Council, is a Crown corporation established in 1957 as an arts council of the Government of Canada. It acts as the federal government's principal i ...
Killam Killam is a surname. Notable people with the surname include: * Albert Clements Killam (1849–1908), Canadian lawyer * Amasa Emerson Killam (1834–1922), Canadian politician * Dorothy J. Killam (1900–1965), Canadian philanthropist * Eva Ki ...
Senior Research Scholar. He spent part of the time at the
Vatican Archives , seal = Seal of the Vatican Secret Archives.svg , seal_width = 200 , seal_caption = Former seal of the Vatican Apostolic Archive , logo = , formed = , jurisdiction = , headquarters = Cortile del Belvedere, Vatican City , coordinates ...
. In 1987/8 he was Visiting Fellow of
Clare Hall, Cambridge Clare Hall is a constituent college of the University of Cambridge, England. Founded in 1966 by Clare College, Clare Hall is a college for advanced study, admitting only postgraduate students alongside postdoctoral researchers and fellows. It ...
, and was appointed a life member of the college in 1990. Haines was a
Fellow of the Society of Antiquaries of London A fellow is a concept whose exact meaning depends on context. In learned or professional societies, it refers to a privileged member who is specially elected in recognition of their work and achievements. Within the context of higher education ...
(elected 2 March 1967) and of the
Royal Historical Society The Royal Historical Society, founded in 1868, is a learned society of the United Kingdom which advances scholarly studies of history. Origins The society was founded and received its royal charter in 1868. Until 1872 it was known as the Histori ...
. In 1987 he delivered the Bertie Wilkinson Memorial Lecture at the
University of Toronto The University of Toronto (UToronto or U of T) is a public research university in Toronto, Ontario, Canada, located on the grounds that surround Queen's Park. It was founded by royal charter in 1827 as King's College, the first institution ...
.


Later life

After retiring from Dalhousie Haines returned to the United Kingdom, where he lived in
Putney Putney () is a district of southwest London, England, in the London Borough of Wandsworth, southwest of Charing Cross. The area is identified in the London Plan as one of 35 major centres in Greater London. History Putney is an ancient paris ...
before moving to
Curry Rivel Curry Rivel is a village and civil parish in Somerset, England, situated west of Somerton and east of Taunton in the South Somerset district. The parish has a population of 2,148. The parish includes the hamlet of Burton Pynsent. History The ...
in Somerset. He died on 1 February 2017, at the age of 92.


Personal life

In 1957 Haines married Carol Pamela Mary Dight, an Oxford M.A., and daughter of the late F. H. Dight O.B.E., a meteorologist. He was the father-in-law of Alexander Jones, FRSC, Professor of the History of the Exact Sciences in Antiquity at the
Institute for the Study of the Ancient World The Institute for the Study of the Ancient World (ISAW) is a center for advanced scholarly research and graduate education at New York University. ISAW's mission is to cultivate comparative, connective investigations of the ancient world from the ...
and Professor of Mathematics at the
Courant Institute of Mathematical Sciences The Courant Institute of Mathematical Sciences (commonly known as Courant or CIMS) is the mathematics research school of New York University (NYU), and is among the most prestigious mathematics schools and mathematical sciences research cente ...
, both at
New York University New York University (NYU) is a private research university in New York City. Chartered in 1831 by the New York State Legislature, NYU was founded by a group of New Yorkers led by then-Secretary of the Treasury Albert Gallatin. In 1832, the ...
.Haines, ''King Edward II'', p. xi.


Publications

*''Archbishop Simon Mepham, 1328–1333: A Boy Amongst Men'' (Bloomington, Indiana: Xlibris, 2012) *'Sumptuous Apparel for a Royal Prisoner: Archbishop Melton's Letter, 14 January 1330', ''English Historical Review'', 124 (2009), 885–94 *'Roger Mortimer's Scam', ''Transactions of the Bristol and Gloucestershire Archaeological Society'', 126 (2008), 139–56 *'Wolstan de Bransford OSB, a Fourteenth-Century Prior and Bishop of Worcester, ''Transactions of the Worcester Archaeological Society'', 21 (2008), 179–93 *'The Stamford Council of April 1327', ''English Historical Review'', 122 (2007), 141–5 *'Bishop John Stratford's Injunctions to his Cathedral Chapter and to other Benedictine Houses in Winchester', ''Revue bénédictine'', t. 117 (2007), 154–80 *'The Episcopate during the Reign of Edward II and the Regency of Mortimer and Isabella', ''Journal of Ecclesiastical History'', 56 (2005), 657–709 *'Sir Thomas Gurney of Englishcombe in the County of Somerset, Regicide?', ''Somerset Archaeology and Natural History: Proceedings of the Somerset Archaeological and Natural History Society'', 147 (2004), 45–65 *''King Edward II: Edward of Caernarfon, his life, his reign, and its aftermath, 1284–1330'' (Montreal: McGill-Queen's University Press, 2003) *'Regular Clergy and the Episcopate in the Provinces of Canterbury and York during the Later Middle Ages', ''Revue bénédictine'', t.105 (2003), 407–47 *''Death of a King: An Account of the Supposed Escape and Afterlife of Edward of Caernarvon, formerly Edward II, King of England, Lord of Ireland, Duke of Aquitaine'' (Scotforth: Scotforth Books, 2002) *'Looking Back in Anger: A Politically Inspired Appeal against John XXII's Translation of Bishop Adam Orleton to Winchester (1334), ''English Historical Review'', 116 (2001), 389–404 *'An Innocent Abroad: the Career of Simon Mepham, Archbishop of Canterbury 1328–1333', ''English Historical Review'', 112 (1997),555-96 *''Calendar of the Register of Simon de Montacute Bishop of Worcester, 1334–1337'' (Worcestershire Historical Society Series, NS 15; Worcester: Worcestershire Historical Society, 1996) *'Bishops and Politics in the Reign of Edward II: Hamo de Hethe, Henry Wharton and the ''Historia Roffensis, ''Journal of ecclesiastical history'', 44/4 (1993), 586–609 *'The Episcopate of a Benedictine Monk: Hamo de Hethe, bishop of Rochester (1317–1352)', ''Revue bénédictine'', t. 102 (1992), 192–207 *''Ecclesia Anglicana: Studies in the English Church of the Later Middle Ages'' (Toronto: University of Toronto Press, 1989) *''Archbishop John Stratford: Political Revolutionary and Champion of the Liberties of the English Church ca. 1275/80-1348'' (Studies and texts (Pontifical Institute of Mediaeval Studies) 76; Toronto: Pontifical Institute of Mediaeval Studies; Leiden, Netherlands: E.J. Brill, 1986) *''Calendar of the Register of Adam de Orleton Bishop of Worcester, 1327–1333'' (Worcestershire Historical Society Series, NS 10/Royal Commission on Historical Manuscripts, joint publication no. 27; London: HMSO, 1979) *''The Church and Politics in Fourteenth-Century England: The Career of Adam Orleton, c. 1275–1345'' (Cambridge studies in medieval life and thought, 3rd series, no. 10; Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1978) *''A Calendar of the Register of Wolstan de Bransford, Bishop of Worcester, 1339–49'' (Worcestershire Historical Society Series, NS 4/Royal Commission on Historical Manuscripts, joint publication no. 9; London: HMSO, 1966) *''The Administration of the Diocese of Worcester in the First Half of the Fourteenth Century'' (London: Published for the Church Historical Society ySPCK, 1965) *'Stadhampton', in ''Victoria County History of Oxfordshire'', vii: ''Dorchester and Thame Hundreds'', ed. Mary Lobel (London: Oxford University Press for the Institute of Historical Research, 1962), pp. 81–92 *'The Administration of the Diocese of Worcester in the First Half of the Fourteenth Century' (University of Oxford DPhil dissertation, 1959) *'Bishop Bransford' (University of Durham MLitt dissertation, 1954) *Articles in ''Oxford Dictionary of National Biography'' (of which he is a Research Associate) and ''Dictionnaire d'histoire et de géographie ecclésiastiques''


References


External links


Review of ''King Edward II: Edward of Caernarfon, his life, his reign, and its aftermath, 1284–1330'' (Montreal: McGill-Queen's University Press, 2003) by Ellie Woodacre
{{DEFAULTSORT:Haines, Roy Martin 1920s births 2017 deaths Fellows of the Royal Historical Society Fellows of the Society of Antiquaries of London Alumni of St Chad's College, Durham Alumni of Worcester College, Oxford Fellows of Clare Hall, Cambridge People educated at Bromsgrove School Schoolteachers from Worcestershire Dalhousie University faculty Local historians British medievalists English biographers People educated at St Michael's Preparatory School, Otford Courant Institute of Mathematical Sciences faculty Contributors to the Victoria County History