Prem Shankar Jha
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Prem Shankar Jha (born 22 December 1938) is an Indian economist, journalist and writer. He has served in the
United Nations Development Programme The United Nations Development Programme (UNDP)french: Programme des Nations unies pour le développement, PNUD is a United Nations agency tasked with helping countries eliminate poverty and achieve sustainable economic growth and human dev ...
, the
World Bank The World Bank is an international financial institution that provides loans and grants to the governments of low- and middle-income countries for the purpose of pursuing capital projects. The World Bank is the collective name for the Inte ...
and as the information advisor to the Prime Minister of India. As a journalist, he held editorial positions at ''
Hindustan Times ''Hindustan Times'' is an Indian English-language daily newspaper based in Delhi. It is the flagship publication of HT Media, an entity controlled by the KK Birla family, and is owned by Shobhana Bhartia. It was founded by Sunder Singh Ly ...
'', ''
The Times of India ''The Times of India'', also known by its abbreviation ''TOI'', is an Indian English-language daily newspaper and digital news media owned and managed by The Times Group. It is the third-largest newspaper in India by circulation and largest ...
'', ''
The Economic Times ''The Economic Times'' is an Indian English-language business-focused daily newspaper. It is owned by The Times Group. ''The Economic Times'' began publication in 1961. As of 2012, it is the world's second-most widely read English-language bu ...
'' and '' The Financial Express''. He is currently the managing editor of ''Financial World'', the business daily from
Tehelka ''Tehelka'' (Hindi: Sensation) is an Indian news magazine known for its investigative journalism and sting operations. According to the British newspaper ''The Independent'', the ''Tehelka'' was founded by Tarun Tejpal, Aniruddha Bahal and a ...
and a senior journalist. Jha is the author of a dozen books including ''Kashmir 1947: Rival Versions of History'' and ''Crouching Dragon, Hidden Tiger: Can China and India Dominate the West?''.


Early life

Jha was born in Darbhanga,
Bihar Bihar (; ) is a state in eastern India. It is the 2nd largest state by population in 2019, 12th largest by area of , and 14th largest by GDP in 2021. Bihar borders Uttar Pradesh to its west, Nepal to the north, the northern part of West ...
and attended
The Doon School The Doon School (informally Doon School or Doon) is a selective all-boys boarding school in Dehradun, Uttarakhand, India, which was established in 1935. It was envisioned by Satish Ranjan Das, a lawyer from Calcutta, who prevised a school mod ...
and St. Stephen's College, Delhi. He then went to Magdalen College, Oxford for a master's degree in philosophy, politics and economics.


Career

Jha was born in
Patna Patna ( ), historically known as Pataliputra, is the capital and largest city of the state of Bihar in India. According to the United Nations, as of 2018, Patna had a population of 2.35 million, making it the 19th largest city in India. ...
, India, on 22 December 1938. In 1961, he joined the United Nations, where he spent five years in the United Nations Development Programme
UNDP The United Nations Development Programme (UNDP)french: Programme des Nations unies pour le développement, PNUD is a United Nations agency tasked with helping countries eliminate poverty and achieve sustainable economic growth and human dev ...
. He spent two of these five years in New York City as a special assistant to the managing director of the Special Fund, Paul G. Hoffman who was the first administrator of the UNDP. The remaining three were spent in Damascus, Syria. In 1966 Jha joined the ''
Hindustan Times ''Hindustan Times'' is an Indian English-language daily newspaper based in Delhi. It is the flagship publication of HT Media, an entity controlled by the KK Birla family, and is owned by Shobhana Bhartia. It was founded by Sunder Singh Ly ...
'' as an assistant editor, in 1969 he moved to ''
The Times of India ''The Times of India'', also known by its abbreviation ''TOI'', is an Indian English-language daily newspaper and digital news media owned and managed by The Times Group. It is the third-largest newspaper in India by circulation and largest ...
'', where he was the deputy editor of ''
The Economic Times ''The Economic Times'' is an Indian English-language business-focused daily newspaper. It is owned by The Times Group. ''The Economic Times'' began publication in 1961. As of 2012, it is the world's second-most widely read English-language bu ...
''. He then joined the '' Financial Express'' as its editor before moving back to ''The Times of India'' in 1981 as its economic editor. In 1986 he re-joined the ''
Hindustan Times ''Hindustan Times'' is an Indian English-language daily newspaper based in Delhi. It is the flagship publication of HT Media, an entity controlled by the KK Birla family, and is owned by Shobhana Bhartia. It was founded by Sunder Singh Ly ...
'' as its editor. The
World Bank The World Bank is an international financial institution that provides loans and grants to the governments of low- and middle-income countries for the purpose of pursuing capital projects. The World Bank is the collective name for the Inte ...
appointed him as a consultant in 1978 to prepare a report on the
public sector The public sector, also called the state sector, is the part of the economy composed of both public services and public enterprises. Public sectors include the public goods and governmental services such as the military, law enforcement, inf ...
in India. In 1977 the Asia and Pacific Development Administration Centre of the UN in
Kuala Lumpur , anthem = ''Maju dan Sejahtera'' , image_map = , map_caption = , pushpin_map = Malaysia#Southeast Asia#Asia , pushpin_map_caption = , coordinates = , sub ...
,
Malaysia Malaysia ( ; ) is a country in Southeast Asia. The federation, federal constitutional monarchy consists of States and federal territories of Malaysia, thirteen states and three federal territories, separated by the South China Sea into two r ...
gave him the project of preparing a manual for use by public sector managers for operation and evaluation of projects. Jha was a member of the Indian National Commission for
UNESCO The United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization is a specialized agency of the United Nations (UN) aimed at promoting world peace and security through international cooperation in education, arts, sciences and culture. It ...
in 1975–1977 and in 1976 he was a delegate to the 63rd Session of the Indian Science Congress Association, Waltaire. In 1990 he served as the information advisor to the Prime Minister of India, V.P. Singh. Jha has also been a visiting professor at a number of institutes and universities like the Centre for International Affairs,
Harvard University Harvard University is a private Ivy League research university in Cambridge, Massachusetts. Founded in 1636 as Harvard College and named for its first benefactor, the Puritan clergyman John Harvard, it is the oldest institution of high ...
, Universities of Virginia and Richmond. In 1985–1987 he was also a member of the energy panel of the World Commission for Environment and Development, headed by
Gro Harlem Brundtland Gro Brundtland (; born Gro Harlem, 20 April 1939) is a Norwegian politician ( Arbeiderpartiet), who served three terms as the 29th prime minister of Norway (1981, 1986–89, and 1990–96) and as the director-general of the World Health Organizat ...
. He has been a columnist for ''
The Hindu ''The Hindu'' is an Indian English-language daily newspaper owned by The Hindu Group, headquartered in Chennai, Tamil Nadu. It began as a weekly in 1878 and became a daily in 1889. It is one of the Indian newspapers of record and the secon ...
'', the ''
Hindustan Times ''Hindustan Times'' is an Indian English-language daily newspaper based in Delhi. It is the flagship publication of HT Media, an entity controlled by the KK Birla family, and is owned by Shobhana Bhartia. It was founded by Sunder Singh Ly ...
'', the ''
Business Standard ''Business Standard'' is an Indian English-language daily edition newspaper published by Business Standard Private Limited, also available in Hindi. Founded in 1975, the newspaper covers the Indian economy, infrastructure, international busin ...
'' and ''
Tehelka ''Tehelka'' (Hindi: Sensation) is an Indian news magazine known for its investigative journalism and sting operations. According to the British newspaper ''The Independent'', the ''Tehelka'' was founded by Tarun Tejpal, Aniruddha Bahal and a ...
''.


Books

He is the author of the following books. * ''India : A Political Economy of Stagnation'' (1980). * ''Management of Public Enterprises in Developing Asian Countries'': The UN Asian and Pacific Development Administration Centre. (1980). * ''In the Eye of the Cyclone: The crisis in Indian Democracy''. (1993). * ''Kashmir 1947: Rival versions of History'' (1996). * ''A Jobless Future: Political causes of Economic crisis (in India)'' (2002). * ''The Perilous Road to the Market: The Political economy of reform in Russia, China and India''. (2002). * ''Kashmir 1947: the Origins of a dispute'' (2003). * ''The End of Saddam Hussein's Iraq – History through the Eyes of the Victim'' (2003). * ''The Twilight of the Nation State: Globalisation, Chaos, and War'' (2006). * ''Crouching Dragon, Hidden Tiger: Can China and India Dominate the West?'' (2009). * ''India & China: The Battle Between Soft And Hard Power'' (2010). * ''Destruction of a Nation''.


Kashmir 1947: Rival versions of History

David Taylor in a scholarly review of Prem Shankar Jha's ''Kashmir, 1947: Rival Versions of History'' observes that the Indian journalist who was also an information adviser to the Indian Prime Minister tackles Alastair Lamb's positions about the Mountbatten-Indian Government collaboration over Kashmir. Taylor states that while Jha does not totally rebut Lamb's positions he provides "plausible alternative readings" to some of the arguments he had raised. Taylor also sees that Jha treats Hari Singh more sympathetically than other writers. Robert Wirsing points out that Jha's book is "laced with partisanship" and that he exaggerates the strength of his conclusions. Wirsing observes that Jha's research is not sufficient support for the sweeping claims he makes. Wirsing states that while challenging Pakistan's version of events Jha has failed to deliver a knockout punch to Pakistan.


Awards

On 29 December 2021, Jha received the RedInk lifetime achievement award by the Mumbai Press Club "for his long and distinguished career of incisive and analytical writing". Chief Justice of India N. V. Ramana presented the annual ' RedInk Awards for Excellence in Journalism.


References


External links


Official websiteBook launch discussion for Crouching Dragon, Hidden Tiger at the Woodrow Wilson International Center for Scholars, Washington, DC
{{DEFAULTSORT:Jha, Prem Shankar 1938 births Living people Indian male journalists Indian columnists Delhi University alumni The Doon School alumni Journalists from Bihar Writers about the Kashmir conflict 20th-century Indian journalists Indian political writers 20th-century Indian historians People from Patna St. Stephen's College, Delhi alumni Alumni of the University of Oxford