Peter Moraites
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Peter Moraites (June 8, 1922 – January 7, 2014; pronounced mo-RAY-tees) was an American Republican Party politician who served as Speaker of the
New Jersey General Assembly The New Jersey General Assembly is the lower house of the New Jersey Legislature. Since the election of 1967 (1968 Session), the Assembly has consisted of 80 members. Two members are elected from each of New Jersey's 40 legislative districts f ...
in 1969.


Early life

Moraites was born June 8, 1922, in North Carolina. He was a graduate of St. John's College and St. John's University School of Law. He served as a Secretary to Congressman Jacob K. Javits (R-New York); after Javits was elected Attorney General of New York in 1954, Moraites became his Special Assistant. He later served as an assistant to Congressman Frank C. Osmers, Jr. (R-New Jersey). In the 1950s, before moving to New Jersey, he ran unsuccessfully for a seat in the New York State Senate.


New Jersey General Assembly

Moraites was elected Assemblyman from Bergen County in 1961, He was re-elected in 1963.


Candidate for State Senator

After the U.S. Supreme Court, in
Reynolds v. Sims ''Reynolds v. Sims'', 377 U.S. 533 (1964), was a landmark United States Supreme Court case in which the Court ruled that the electoral districts of state legislative chambers must be roughly equal in population. Along with '' Baker v. Carr'' (19 ...
(more commonly known as ''One Man, One Vote''), required redistricting by state legislatures for congressional districts to keep represented populations equal, as well as requiring both houses of state legislatures to have districts drawn that contained roughly equal populations, and to perform redistricting when needed. Because of its population, Bergen County gained a three Senate seats. Moriates chose to run for the State Senate. A deep split among Bergen County Republicans intensified in 1963 when incumbent Senator, Pierce H. Deamer, Jr. and former State Senator Walter H. Jones faced off in an election for Bergen County Republican Chairman. Jones won, and by 1965, Deamer found himself dumped from the Bergen County Republican Organization line. Jones backed Moraites for Senate and put him on a ticket with Assembly Speaker
Marion West Higgins Marion West Higgins (January 9, 1915 – December 24, 1991) was an American Republican Party politician who served as the first female Speaker of the New Jersey General Assembly. She was only the third woman (after Minnie D. Craig of North D ...
, and former Assemblymen Nelson G. Gross and Arthur Vervaet. Deamer ran on an insurgent ticket with Assemblymen Richard Vander Plaat and Harry Randall, Jr., and former Assemblyman Carmine Savino. Jones' slate won decisively, with Moraites finishing second. With popular Democratic Governor
Richard J. Hughes Richard Joseph Hughes (August 10, 1909December 7, 1992) was an American lawyer, politician, and judge. A Democrat, he served as the 45th governor of New Jersey from 1962 to 1970, and as Chief Justice of the New Jersey Supreme Court from 1973 to ...
running for re-election, Democrats Ned Parsekian,
Matthew Feldman Matthew Feldman (March 22, 1919 – April 11, 1994) was an American Democratic Party (United States), Democratic Party politician who served as a New Jersey Senate, New Jersey State Senator and Mayor of Teaneck, New Jersey. As Mayor of Tea ...
, Jeremiah F. O'Connor, and Alfred Kiefer won the four Bergen County State Senate seats. Moraites was the top vote-getter among the Republicans, finishing 4,752 votes behind Kiefer.


Return to the New Jersey General Assembly

He ran again for Assemblyman in 1967 and won. He was re-elected to a fourth term in the State Assembly in 1969.


Candidate for Congress

In 1968, Moraites was the Republican candidate for the
U.S. House of Representatives The United States House of Representatives, often referred to as the House of Representatives, the U.S. House, or simply the House, is the lower chamber of the United States Congress, with the Senate being the upper chamber. Together they ...
against three-term Democrat Henry Helstoski, but narrowly lost by 2,332 votes, 51%-49%.


Indictments

In 1970, Moraites was indicted on bank fraud charges. He was later convicted, and served nine months of a 16-month sentence at the Federal Correctional Institution in Danbury, Connecticut. Moraites and Jones were indicted on bank fraud charges in 1971; he was acquitted of those charges three years later. While he was in prison, he and another prominent Bergen County political figure associated with the bank, Walter H. Jones, were indicted on charges of trying to conceal unsecured loans made by the bank to shipping companies three years earlier. A judge acquitted them in February 1974 after a non-jury trial.


Later life

After prison, Moraites regained his law license and practiced in New York City until retiring in 2002. He lived in
Alpine Alpine may refer to any mountainous region. It may also refer to: Places Europe * Alps, a European mountain range ** Alpine states, which overlap with the European range Australia * Alpine, New South Wales, a Northern Village * Alpine National Pa ...
. His wife, Helen, died in October, 2013.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Moraites, Peter 1922 births 2014 deaths American politicians convicted of fraud People from Alpine, New Jersey People from Edgewater, New Jersey Prisoners and detainees of the United States federal government Speakers of the New Jersey General Assembly Republican Party members of the New Jersey General Assembly St. John's University School of Law alumni New Jersey politicians convicted of crimes