Order of battle of the Battle of Shanghai
   HOME

TheInfoList



OR:

The following is the order of battle of the forces involved in the
Battle of Shanghai The Battle of Shanghai () was the first of the twenty-two major engagements fought between the National Revolutionary Army (NRA) of the Republic of China (ROC) and the Imperial Japanese Army (IJA) of the Empire of Japan at the beginning of th ...
, during the opening stages of the
Second Sino-Japanese War The Second Sino-Japanese War (1937–1945) or War of Resistance (Chinese term) was a military conflict that was primarily waged between the Republic of China and the Empire of Japan. The war made up the Chinese theater of the wider Pacific Th ...
.


Order of battle prior to August 13, 1937


China

National Revolutionary Army *Wusung – Shanghai Siege Area (Aug. 7 1937) *Nanking Shanghai Garrison –
Zhang Zhizhong Zhang Zhizhong or Chang Chih-chung (27 October 1890 – 6 April 1969) was a Chinese military commander and politician, general in the National Revolutionary Army of the Republic of China and later a pro-Communist politician in the People's Rep ...
(50,000 men). : 36th Division
Song Xilian Song Xilian (宋希濂; April 9, 1907-February 13, 1993) styled as Yin Guo, was born in Xikou, Xiangxiang County, Hunan Province. He graduated from the first class of the Huangpu Military Academy and was known as the "light of Huangpu." He was ...
: 87th Division – Wang Chingchin : 88th Division
Sun Yuanliang Sun Yuanliang (; March 17, 1904 – May 25, 2007) was a Chinese military general of the National Revolutionary Army of the Republic of China. Sun was the last surviving member of the first graduating class of the Whampoa Military Academy, as well ...
:55th Division – Li Sungchan :56th Division – Liu Hoting (later Liu Shangchih) :57th Division – Yuan Chaochang :20th Sep. Bde – Gen. Chen Mienwu : : German trained Reorganized Divisions : Reorganized Divisions : *Shanghai City demilitarised on Chinese side according to ''Shanghai Ceasefire Agreement'' (1932) :*Wusong-Shanghai Garrison Units (Peace Preservation Corps) :
Centralized Centralisation or centralization (see spelling differences) is the process by which the activities of an organisation, particularly those regarding planning and decision-making, framing strategy and policies become concentrated within a particu ...
Chinese Air Force The People's Liberation Army Air Force (PLAAF; ), also known as the Chinese Air Force (中国空军) or the People's Air Force (人民空军), is an Air force, aerial service branch of the People's Liberation Army, the regular army, regular ...
Units (includes former aviators of various warlord air forces and Chinese-American Volunteers) * Zhoujiakou Airbase,
Zhoukou Zhoukou (; Postal romanization, postal: Chowkow) is a prefecture-level city in eastern Henan province of China, province, China. It borders Zhumadian to the southwest, Xuchang and Luohe to the west, Kaifeng to the northwest, Shangqiu to the north ...
,
Henan Henan (; or ; ; alternatively Honan) is a landlocked province of China, in the central part of the country. Henan is often referred to as Zhongyuan or Zhongzhou (), which literally means "central plain" or "midland", although the name is al ...
– 4th Pursuit Group - Col.
Gao Zhihang Gao Zhihang (; 14 May 1907 – 21 November 1937) was a flying ace of the Republic of China (1912-49), Republic of China in the Second Sino-Japanese War. On August 14, 1937, the 4th Air Force Group commanded by Gao shot down six Japanese planes o ...
(21st, 22nd, 23rd Pursuit Squadrons). * Jurong Airbase,
Nanjing Nanjing (; , Mandarin pronunciation: ), alternately romanized as Nanking, is the capital of Jiangsu province of the People's Republic of China. It is a sub-provincial city, a megacity, and the second largest city in the East China region. T ...
,
Jiangsu Jiangsu (; ; pinyin: Jiāngsū, Postal romanization, alternatively romanized as Kiangsu or Chiangsu) is an Eastern China, eastern coastal Provinces of the People's Republic of China, province of the China, People's Republic of China. It is o ...
- 3rd Pursuit Group - Capt. Wong Pan-Yang (8th, 17th Pursuit Squadrons and 34th Provisional PS) - 5th Pursuit Group - Capt. Chan Kee-Wong (28th PS)


Japan

Imperial Japanese Navy 3rd Fleet : Admiral Hasegawa Kiyoshi * Flagship:
Izumo Izumo (出雲) may refer to: Locations * Izumo Province, an old province of Japan * Izumo, Shimane, a city located in Shimane Prefecture ** Izumo Airport * Izumo-taisha, one of Japan's most ancient and important Shinto shrines Ships * ''Izumo ...
(Izumo class armoured cruiser) * Notoro (seaplane tender) ** 8
Nakajima E8N The Nakajima E8N was a Japanese ship-borne, catapult-launched, reconnaissance seaplane of the Second Sino-Japanese War. It was a single-engine, two-seat biplane with a central main-float and underwing outriggers. During the Pacific War, it was k ...
Reconnaissance float aircraft * 11th (Gunboat) Sentai - Rear Admiral Tanimoto Umataro ** Flagship: Yaeyama (minelayer) **
Ataka Ataka may refer to: * Attack (political party), Bulgarian nationalist political party *Ataka (play), a Japanese play used as a source for the film ''The Men Who Tread On the Tiger's Tail'' *9M120 Ataka, a Russian-made anti-tank guided missile * Japa ...
(Gunboat) ** Katada (Gunboat) ** Sumida (Gunboat) ** Kuri (
Momi class destroyer The ''Momi''-class destroyers were a class of twenty-one second-class destroyers of the Imperial Japanese Navy. All were named for plants. Obsolete by the beginning of the Pacific War, the ''Momi''s were relegated to mostly secondary roles, with ...
) ** Hozu (Gunboat) ** Futami (Gunboat) ** Kotaka (Gunboat) **
Tsuga ''Tsuga'' (, from Japanese (), the name of ''Tsuga sieboldii'') is a genus of conifers in the subfamily Abietoideae of Pinaceae, the pine family. The common name hemlock is derived from a perceived similarity in the smell of its crushed folia ...
(
Momi class destroyer The ''Momi''-class destroyers were a class of twenty-one second-class destroyers of the Imperial Japanese Navy. All were named for plants. Obsolete by the beginning of the Pacific War, the ''Momi''s were relegated to mostly secondary roles, with ...
) ** Hasu (
Momi class destroyer The ''Momi''-class destroyers were a class of twenty-one second-class destroyers of the Imperial Japanese Navy. All were named for plants. Obsolete by the beginning of the Pacific War, the ''Momi''s were relegated to mostly secondary roles, with ...
) **
Atami is a city located in Shizuoka Prefecture, Japan. , the city had an estimated population of 36,865 in 21,593 households and a population density of 600 persons per km2. The total area of the city is . Geography Atami is located in the far ea ...
(Gunboat) **
Seta In biology, setae (singular seta ; from the Latin word for "bristle") are any of a number of different bristle- or hair-like structures on living organisms. Animal setae Protostomes Annelid setae are stiff bristles present on the body. Th ...
(Gunboat **
Toba Toba may refer to: Languages * Toba Sur language, spoken in South America * Batak Toba, spoken in Indonesia People * Toba people, indigenous peoples of the Gran Chaco in South America * Toba Batak people, a sub-ethnic group of Batak people from ...
(Gunboat) **
Hira Hira may refer to: Places *Cave of Hira, a cave associated with Muhammad * Al-Hirah, an ancient Arab city in Iraq ** Battle of Hira, 633AD, between the Sassanians and the Rashidun Caliphate *Hira Mountains, Japan * Hira, New Zealand, settlement n ...
(Gunboat) * 8th (Cruiser) Sentai - Rear Admiral Nagumo ** Flagship: Kinu ** Natori ** Yura * 1st (Destroyer) Sentai - Rear Admiral Yoshida **
Sendai is the capital Cities of Japan, city of Miyagi Prefecture, the largest city in the Tōhoku region. , the city had a population of 1,091,407 in 525,828 households, and is one of Japan's 20 Cities designated by government ordinance of Japan, desig ...
*
Shanghai Special Naval Landing Force Shanghai (; , , Standard Mandarin pronunciation: ) is one of the four direct-administered municipalities of the People's Republic of China (PRC). The city is located on the southern estuary of the Yangtze River, with the Huangpu River flow ...
- Rear Admiral Denshichi Okawachi :*1st Battalion - Lt. Cdr. Uroku Hashimoto :*2nd Battalion - Lt. Shigeshi Sano :*3rd Battalion - Lt. Shegeru Ito :*4th Battalion - Artillery unit, Disbanded at the outbreak of war, guns were dispersed to the infantry units. :*9th Battalion - Lt. Cdr. Torashige Tsukioka :Prior to hostilities: Total force (2,500 men) : *
Special Naval Landing Force The Special Naval Landing Forces (SNLF; ja, 海軍特別陸戦隊, Kaigun Tokubetsu Rikusentai) were naval infantry units of the Imperial Japanese Navy (IJN) and were a part of the IJN Land Forces. They saw extensive service in the Second Sino ...
reinforcements as of 8/1/37 from 3rd Fleet :* 8th Sentai NLF :* 1st Destroyer Sentai NLF :* 3rd Destroyer Sentai NLF :* Izumo NLF : *Reservists and volunteers (5000 men) :*1st Reserve Infantry Regiment :*2nd Reserve Infantry Regiment :(Armed reservists were men in civilian clothes distinguished by a
brassard A brassard or armlet is an armband or piece of cloth or other material worn around the upper arm; the term typically refers to an item of uniform worn as part of military uniform or by police or other uniformed persons. Unit, role, rank b ...
) : * Notes: : Third Fleet operated in Central and South China waters. : 11th Squadron evacuated Japanese civilians from the interior to Shanghai during July and early August.


Order of battle soon after August 13, 1937


China

National Revolutionary Army 3rd Military Region - Generalissimo
Chiang Kai-shek Chiang Kai-shek (31 October 1887 – 5 April 1975), also known as Chiang Chung-cheng and Jiang Jieshi, was a Chinese Nationalist politician, revolutionary, and military leader who served as the leader of the Republic of China (ROC) from 1928 ...
(20 Aug 1937) Wusung – Shanghai Siege Area *9th Group Army - Gen.
Zhang Zhizhong Zhang Zhizhong or Chang Chih-chung (27 October 1890 – 6 April 1969) was a Chinese military commander and politician, general in the National Revolutionary Army of the Republic of China and later a pro-Communist politician in the People's Rep ...
:*36th Division - Gen.
Song Xilian Song Xilian (宋希濂; April 9, 1907-February 13, 1993) styled as Yin Guo, was born in Xikou, Xiangxiang County, Hunan Province. He graduated from the first class of the Huangpu Military Academy and was known as the "light of Huangpu." He was ...
:*56th Division - Gen. Liu Hoting :* 87th Division - Gen. Wang Chingchin :* 88th Division - Gen.
Sun Yuanliang Sun Yuanliang (; March 17, 1904 – May 25, 2007) was a Chinese military general of the National Revolutionary Army of the Republic of China. Sun was the last surviving member of the first graduating class of the Whampoa Military Academy, as well ...
:*20th Separate Brigade - Gen. Chen Mienwu :*
Training Division This list of United States Army divisions is divided into three eras: 1911–1917, 1917–1941, and 1941–present. These eras represent the major evolutions of United States Army, army division structure (there have been several minor changes du ...
(part) - Gen Huei Yungching :*Wusong-Shanghai Garrison Units (Peace Preservation Corps) :*10th Heavy Artillery Regiment FH 18 L/32 150mm Howitzer:*3rd Artillery Regiment :*8th Artillery Regiment :*2 Heavy Mortar Units :*2 Anti-tank batteries :*1 Light Tank Battalion : Yangtse River Right Bank Garrison Sector *54th Army – Gen. Huo Kweichang :*11th Division – Gen. Peng Shan :*14th Division - Gen. Chen Lie :*67th Division - Gen. Huang Wei :*16th Artillery Regiment (under command of Siege Area) : Yangtse River Left Bank Garrison Sector *57th Army – Miao Chengliu :*111th Division – Gen. Chen Ento :*112th Division – Gen. Huo Shuoyi Hangchow Bay Left Bank Garrison Sector *8th Group Army – Gen.
Zhang Fakui Zhang Fakui (2 September 1896 – 10 March 1980) was a Chinese Nationalist general who fought against northern warlords, the Imperial Japanese Army and Chinese Communist forces in his military career. He served as commander-in-chief of the ...
:*61st Division – Gen. Chung Sung :*62nd Division – Gen. Tao Liu :*55th Division – Gen. Li Sungshan :*57th Division – Gen. Yuan Shaochang :*45th Separate Brigade – Gen. Chan Luanchi :*2nd Artillery Regt. East Chekiang Garrison Sector *10th Group Army – Gen.
Liu Jianxu Liu Jianxu (; 2 October 1892 – 22 March 1978), art-name Huixian (恢先), courtesy name Ziyang (子養), was a KMT general from Liling, Hunan. He participated in the Battle of Shanghai in 1937 in command of the 10th Army Group of the East Ch ...
:*16th Division – Gen. Peng Shungling :*63rd Division – Gen. Chen Kuangchung :*19th Division – Gen. Li Chue :*52nd Division – Gen. Lu Xinjung :*New 34th Division (128th Division) - Gen. Gu Chiachi :*37th Separate Brigade – Gen. Chen The-fa :*11th Provisional Brigade – Gen Chou Xiching :*12th Provisional Brigade – Gen. Li Kuochun :*13th Provisional Brigade – Gen. Yang Yungching : : German trained Reorganized Divisions : Reorganized Divisions : Chinese Air Force Units - includes former aviators of various warlord air forces plus Chinese-American Volunteers * Jianqiao Airbase,
Hangzhou Hangzhou ( or , ; , , Standard Mandarin pronunciation: ), also romanized as Hangchow, is the capital and most populous city of Zhejiang, China. It is located in the northwestern part of the province, sitting at the head of Hangzhou Bay, whi ...
,
Zhejiang Zhejiang ( or , ; , also romanized as Chekiang) is an eastern, coastal province of the People's Republic of China. Its capital and largest city is Hangzhou, and other notable cities include Ningbo and Wenzhou. Zhejiang is bordered by Jiang ...
– 4th Pursuit Group - Col. Gao Zhihang (21st, 22nd, 23rd Pursuit Squadrons); Capt. Li Guidan assumed command of the 4th PG following Col. Gao's combat injuries sustained on 15 August, that put him out of action for two months. * Jurong Airbase, Nanjing, Jiangsu - 3rd Pursuit Group - Capt. Wong Pan-Yang (8th, 17th Pursuit Squadrons and 34th Provisional PS) - 5th Pursuit Group - Capt. Chan Kee-Wong (28th PS)


Japan

Imperial Japanese Navy : *Shanghai
Special Naval Landing Force The Special Naval Landing Forces (SNLF; ja, 海軍特別陸戦隊, Kaigun Tokubetsu Rikusentai) were naval infantry units of the Imperial Japanese Navy (IJN) and were a part of the IJN Land Forces. They saw extensive service in the Second Sino ...
- Rear Admiral Denshichi Okawachi :*1st Battalion :*2nd Battalion :*3rd Battalion :*4th Battalion :*9th Battalion *
Special Naval Landing Force The Special Naval Landing Forces (SNLF; ja, 海軍特別陸戦隊, Kaigun Tokubetsu Rikusentai) were naval infantry units of the Imperial Japanese Navy (IJN) and were a part of the IJN Land Forces. They saw extensive service in the Second Sino ...
reinforcements as of 1 Aug from 3rd Fleet :*8th Sentai NLF :*1st Destroyer Sentai NLF :*3rd Destroyer Sentai NLF :*Izumo NLF *Special Naval Landing Force reinforcements 18 - 19 Aug :*5th Battalion (Sasebo 1st SNLF, 16th Destroyer Division) :*6th Battalion (Kure 2nd SNLF) :*7th Battalion (Kure 1st SNLF) :*8th Battalion (Yokosuka 1st SNLF, 11th Sentai) : *Total Naval personnel 8/19/37 (5000 men) : *Reservists and volunteers (5000 men) :*1st Reserve Infantry Regiment :*2nd Reserve Infantry Regiment : (Armed reservists were men in civilian clothes distinguished by a brassard) : * Total force defending the settlement 10,000 men : Imperial Japanese Army : *Shanghai Expeditionary Force – Gen.
Iwane Matsui was a general in the Imperial Japanese Army and the commander of the expeditionary force sent to China in 1937. He was convicted of war crimes and executed by the Allies for his involvement in the Nanjing Massacre. Born in Nagoya, Matsui chose ...
(16 Aug 1937) :*5th Tank Battalion - Colonel Hosomi :: 32 Type 89 Medium Tanks, 15 Type 94 Tankettes :*7th Independent Machine Gun Battalion :*8th Independent Light Armor Company :*9th Independent Light Armor Company :*Independent Light Armor Company :*10th Field Heavy Artillery Regiment ::*24 Type 4 150mm Howitzers :*4th Army Mortar Battalion ::*150mm mortars (1887) aki/PWf:*Field Operations Anti-aircraft Artillery 3 platoons :*Field Air Defense Team 3rd Battery :*8th Independent Army Engineer Regiment :*6th Independent Air Squadron :*Shanghai Dispatch Signal Unit :*5th Independent Heavy Artillery Brigade ::*48 150mm Howitzers :*6th Independent heavy artillery Brigade ::*13th Field Heavy Artillery Regiments, 24 Type 4 15cm Howitzers ::*14th Field Heavy Artillery Regiments, 24 Type 4 15cm Howitzers :*Army Logistics Depot : * 3rd Division - Lt. Gen. Fujita (Landed on Aug. 23rd) :*5th Infantry Brigade ::*6th Infantry Regiment ::*68th Infantry Regiment :*29th Infantry Brigade ::* 18th Infantry Regiment ::*34th Infantry Regiment :*3rd Field Artillery Regiment :*3rd Cavalry Regiment :*3rd Engineer Regiment :*3rd Transport Regiment : * 11th Division - Lt. Gen. Yamamuro (Landed on Aug. 23rd) :*10th Infantry Brigade ::*12th Infantry Regiment ::*22nd Infantry Regiment :*22nd Infantry Brigade ::*43rd Infantry Regiment ::*44th Infantry Regiment :*11th Mountain Artillery Regiment :*11th Cavalry Regiment :*11th Engineer Regiment :*11th Transport Regiment : * 101st Division - Lt. Gen. Ito (Arrived Sept 7-16, Landed on Sep. 22nd) :* 101st Infantry Brigade ::* 101st Infantry Regiment ::* 149th Infantry Regiment :* 102nd Infantry Brigade ::* 103rd Infantry Regiment ::* 157th Infantry Regiment :* 101st Field Artillery Regiment :* 101st Cavalry Regiment :* 101st Engineer Regiment :* 101st Transport Regiment : * 9th Division - Lt. Gen. Yoshizumi (Landed on Sep. 27th) :*6th Infantry Brigade ::*7th Infantry Regiment ::*35th Infantry Regiment :*18th Infantry Brigade ::*19th Infantry Regiment ::*36th Infantry Regiment :*9th Mountain Artillery Regiment :*9th Cavalry Regiment :*9th Engineer Regiment :*9th Transport Regiment : * 13th Division - Lt. Gen. Ogisu (reinforcements late Aug., Landed on Oct. 1st) :*26th Infantry Brigade ::*58th Infantry Regiment ::*116th Infantry Regiment :*103rd Infantry Brigade ::*65th Infantry Regiment ::*104th Infantry Regiment :*19th Mountain Artillery Regiment :*17th Cavalry Regiment :*13th Engineer Regiment :*13th Transport Regiment


Later forces


Chinese forces after late September, 1937

National Revolutionary Army 3rd War Area - Generalisimo Chiang Kai-skek (after late Sept. 1937) : *Right Wing Force - General
Zhang Fakui Zhang Fakui (2 September 1896 – 10 March 1980) was a Chinese Nationalist general who fought against northern warlords, the Imperial Japanese Army and Chinese Communist forces in his military career. He served as commander-in-chief of the ...
:*8th Group Army - General Zhang Fakui ::*28th Army - Tao Kuang :::*62nd Division – Tao Kuang :::*63rd Division – Chen Kuangchung ::*55th Division – Li Sungchan ::*45th Separate Brigade – Chang Luanchi ::*Artillery Btn., Training Div. :*10th Group Army -
Liu Jianxu Liu Jianxu (; 2 October 1892 – 22 March 1978), art-name Huixian (恢先), courtesy name Ziyang (子養), was a KMT general from Liling, Hunan. He participated in the Battle of Shanghai in 1937 in command of the 10th Army Group of the East Ch ...
::*11th Reserve Division – Hu –Ta ::*128th Division – Ku Chiachi ::*45th Division – Tai Minchuan ::*52nd Division – Lu Xinjung ::*11th Temporary Brigade – Chou Xiching ::*12th Temporary Brigade – Li Kuochun ::*37th Separate Brigade - Chen Thefa ::*Guard Regiment – ? ::*Ningpo Defense Commander – Wan Kaolan : *Central Force Gen.
Zhu Shaoliang Zhu Shaoliang or Chu Shao-liang () (1891 – 1963) was a general in the National Revolutionary Army of the Republic of China (1912–1949), Republic of China. In 1935, he was hand-picked by Chiang Kai-shek as the commander-in-chief of the Th ...
:* 9th Group Army - Zhu Shaoliang ::* 72nd Army –
Sun Yuanliang Sun Yuanliang (; March 17, 1904 – May 25, 2007) was a Chinese military general of the National Revolutionary Army of the Republic of China. Sun was the last surviving member of the first graduating class of the Whampoa Military Academy, as well ...
:::*88th Division – Sun Yuanliang :::*Peace Preservation Group :::*1st Regiment, 20th Separate Brigade ::*78th Army –
Song Xilian Song Xilian (宋希濂; April 9, 1907-February 13, 1993) styled as Yin Guo, was born in Xikou, Xiangxiang County, Hunan Province. He graduated from the first class of the Huangpu Military Academy and was known as the "light of Huangpu." He was ...
:::*36th Division – Song Xilian ::*71st Army – Wang Chingchin :::*87th Division – Wang Chingchin ::*8th Army – Huang Chie :::*61st Division – Chung Sung :::*Salt Gabelle Division – Huang Chie ::*3rd Division –
Li Yutang Li Yutang () was a KMT general from Guangrao County, Shandong. Li Yutang was a prominent member of the Hong Kong branch of the Tongmenghui (Chinese Revolutionary Alliance) in the late Qing dynasty.::*18th Division – Chu Yao-hua ::*Shanghai Garrison Command - Yang Hu ::*1st Battalion 3rd Regiment, 2nd Artillery Brigade ::*2 Heavy Mortar Units ::*2 Anti-tank batteries ::*1 Light tank Battalion *21st Group Army - Liao Lei :*1st Army –
Hu Zongnan Hu Zongnan (; 16 May 1896 – 14 February 1962), courtesy name Shoushan (壽山), was a Chinese general in the National Revolutionary Army and then the Republic of China Army. Together with Chen Cheng and Tang Enbo, Hu, a native of Z ...
::*1st Division - Li Tiechun ::*32nd Division - Wang Xiushen ::*78th Division - Li Wen :*48th Army – Wei Yunsung ::*173rd Division - Huo Weichen ::*174th Division - Wang Tsanpin ::*176th Division - Ou Shounien :*171st Division – Yang Cunchang :*19th Division – Li Chue :*16th Division - Peng Sungling : *Left Wing Force - General
Chen Cheng Chen Cheng (; ; January 4, 1898 – March 5, 1965) was a Chinese political and military leader, and one of the main commanders of the National Revolutionary Army during the Second Sino-Japanese War and the Chinese Civil War. After moving ...
:*19th Group Army –
Xue Yue Xue Yue (; December 26, 1896 – May 3, 1998) was a Chinese Nationalist military general, nicknamed by Claire Lee Chennault of the Flying Tigers as the "Patton of Asia" and called the "God of War" (戰神) by the Chinese. Early life and caree ...
::*66th Army –
Ye Zhao Ye Zhao () was a KMT general from Guangdong. He graduated from the Baoding Military Academy in 1919. In 1937, he fought at the Battle of Shanghai. During the Nationalist withdrawal from Shanghai, Ye obtained a set of used peasant clothes from a de ...
:::*159th Division – Tan Sui :::*160th Division – Ye Zhao ::*75th Army – Chao Ai :::*6th Division – Chao Ai ::*2nd Army – Li Yannian :::*9th Division – Li Yannian ::*25th Army – Wan Yaohuang :::*13th Division – Wan Yaohuang ::*20th Army –
Yang Sen Yang Sen (; 20 February 1884 – 15 May 1977) was a warlord and general of the Sichuan clique who had a long military career in China. Although he was a provincial warlord, he loyally served Chiang Kai-shek and his Kuomintang (KMT) government, ...
:::*133rd Division – Yang Hanyu :::*134th Division – Yang Hanchung ::*69th Army – Yuan Chaochang :::*57th Division – Yuan Chaochang :*15th Group Army –
Luo Zhuoying Luo Zhuoying (; 19 March 1896 – 6 November 1961) was a Republic of China General (二級上將). He was active during the Second Sino-Japanese War and was later the Governor of Guangdong. Military career *1937 Commander in Chief 15th Army Group ...
::*44th Division – Chen Yung ::*16th Artillery Regiment ::*16th Corps – Luo Zhuoying :::*18th Army - Luo Zhuoying ::::*60th Division - Chen Pei ::::*11th Division - Peng Shan ::::*67th Division - Huag Wei :::*54th Army - Huo Kueichang ::::*14th Division - Chen Lie ::::*98th Division - Hisa Chuchung :::*74th Army - Yu Chishi ::::*51st Division -
Wang Yaowu Wang Yaowu (, 1904–1968) was a high-ranking KMT general and the Governor of Shandong Province who successfully fought against both the Imperial Japanese Army and the Chinese Communists. In September 1948, Communist forces launched the Battle o ...
::::*58th Division - Yu Chishih :::*39th Army – Liu Ho-ting ::::*34th Separate Brigade. – Lo Chichiang ::::*56th Division - Liu Shangchih :::*4th Army – Wu Chi-wei ::::*90th Division – Ou Chen :::*73rd Army – Wang Tungyuan ::::*15th Division – Wang Chihpin ::*15th Corps – Liu Xing :::*102 Division - Po Huichang :::*103 Division - Ho Chihchung :::*53 Division - Li Yunheng :::*23 Division - Li Pifan ::*57th Army – Miao Chengliu :::*111th Division - Chang Entuo :::*112th Division - Huo Shouyi *River Defence Forces - Gen. Liu Xing :*Chiangyin Fortress Command - Xu Kang :*Chenchiang Fortress Command - Lin Xienyang :*2nd Regiment Kiangsu Peace Preservation Force :*1st Battalion 8th Artillery Regiment :*11th Corps -
Shangguan Yunxiang Shangguan Yunxiang (; 1895–8 August 1969) was a Kuomintang general from Shanghe County, Shandong. He was the brother-in-law of Kuomintang general Yu Hanmou. Early life Shangguan enrolled in the Infantry Division of Baoding Military Academy in ...
::*40th Division - Liu Peixu ::*33rd Division - Ma Xingxien :*12th Corps - Chang Fang ::*76th Division - Wang Lingyun ::*43rd Army - Kuo Jutung :::*26th Div. - Liu Yuching :*1st Battalion 3rd Artillery Regiment :*4th Artillery Regiment :*1st Battalion 10th Heavy Artillery Regiment FH 18 L/32 150mm How: :Notes: : German trained Reorganized Divisions: : Reorganized Divisions


Japanese forces from October 29, 1937

Imperial Japanese Army Central China Front Army – Gen. Iwane Matsui : (was formed on Oct. 29th 1937 to coordinate the Shanghai Expeditionary Army and :the 10th Army.) : * Shanghai Expeditionary Force - Gen. Iwane Matsui, :*See previous order of battle : :*16th Division – Gen. Kesao Nakashima (from N. China Nov 12/37, landed at Pai mao kou) ::*19th Infantry Brigade :::* 9th Infantry Regiment :::* 20th Infantry Regiment ::*30th Infantry Brigade :::* 33rd Infantry Regiment :::* 38th Infantry Regiment ::*22nd Field Artillery Regiment ::*20th Cavalry Regiment ::*16th Engineer Regiment ::*16th Transport Regiment : :*Shigeto Detachment - Major Gen. Shigeto (arrived Sept 7-16 from Formosa) ::*Regiment sized, was later expanded into the Formosa Mixed Brigade. Nov 12/37, landed at Pai mao kou) : :* ? Manchukuoan Brigade - Li Chung-shan (arrived Sept. 7-16) :* ? Manchukuoan Brigade - Yu Chih-shan (arrived Sept. 7-16) : *10th Army – Major Gen. Heisuke Yamagawa (Nov. 5th landing at Chin shan wei) :*9th Independent Light Armor Company aki/ PWf:*2nd Independent Mountain Gun Regiment aki/ PWf:*6th Independent Heavy Artillery Brigade DF aki/ PWf::*13th Field Heavy Artillery Regiment, 24 Type 4 15cm Howitzers ::*14th Field Heavy Artillery Regiment, 24 Type 4 15cm Howitzers : :*6th Division - Lt. Gen. Tani ::*11th Infantry Brigade :::* 13th Infantry Regiment :::*47th Infantry Regiment ::*36th Infantry Brigade :::*23rd Infantry Regiment :::*45th Infantry Regiment ::*6th Field Artillery Regiment ::*6th Cavalry Regiment ::*6th Engineer Regiment ::*6th Transport Regiment : :*18th Division - Lt. Gen. Ushijima ::*23rd Infantry Brigade :::*55th Infantry Regiment :::*56th Infantry Regiment ::*35th Infantry Brigade :::*114th Infantry Regiment :::*124th Infantry Regiment ::*18th Mountain Artillery Regiment ::*22nd Cavalry Battalion ::*12th Engineer Regiment ::*12th Transport Regiment : :*114th Division - Lt. Gen. Suematsu ::*127th Infantry Brigade :::*66th Infantry Regiment :::*115th Infantry Regiment ::*128th Infantry Brigade :::*102nd Infantry Regiment :::*150th Infantry Regiment ::*120th Field Artillery Regt ::*118th Cavalry Regiment ::*114th Engineer Regiment ::*114th Transport Regiment : :* Kunizaki Detachment - Gen. Kunisaki (from North China) ::*9th Infantry Brigade/5th Division :::*11th Infantry Regiment :::*41st Infantry Regiment ::*with elements of: :::5th Mountain Artillery Regiment :::5th Cavalry Regiment :::5th Engineer Regiment :::5th Transport Regiment


Sources

* Hsu Long-hsuen and Chang Ming-kai, History of The Sino-Japanese War (1937-1945) 2nd Ed., 1971. Translated by Wen Ha-hsiung, Chung Wu Publishing; 33, 140th Lane, Tung-hwa Street, Taipei, Taiwan Republic of China. Pg. 200 - 214, Map 7. * Jowett, Phillip S., Rays of The Rising Sun, Armed Forces of Japan’s Asian Allies 1931-45, Volume I: China & Manchuria, 2004. Helion & Co. Ltd., 26 Willow Rd., Solihull, West Midlands, England.
Sino-Japanese Air War 1937-45
* History of the Frontal War Zone in the Sino-Japanese War, published by Nanjing University Press. ** German trained Reorganized Divisions: 3rd, 6th, 9th, 14th, 36th, 87th, 88th, and the Training Division of the Central Military Academy. Also the "Tax Police" regiment (equivalent of a division) under T.V. Soong's Ministry of Finance, later converted to the New 38th Division during the war, were German armed and trained by German officers. ** Reorganized Divisions were the other 12 other Divisions with Chinese arms on the reorganized model with 2 German advisors: 2nd, 4th, 10th, 11th, 25th, 27th, 57th, 67th, 80th, 83rd, 89th Division * Madej, W. Victor, Japanese Armed Forces Order of Battle, 1937-1945 vols Allentown, PA: 1981.


External links


Monograph 144 Chapter II

Taki’s IMPERIAL JAPANESE ARMY PAGE


* ttp://forum.axishistory.com/viewtopic.php?t=86220&highlight=shanghai Photos of the Shanghai fighting 1937 {{DEFAULTSORT:Shanghai Battles of the Second Sino-Japanese War Second Sino-Japanese War orders of battle