Morleigh
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Moreleigh or Morleigh (formerly Morley) is a village and former
civil parish In England, a civil parish is a type of administrative parish used for local government. It is a territorial designation which is the lowest tier of local government below districts and counties, or their combined form, the unitary authorit ...
, now in the parish of
Halwell and Moreleigh Halwell and Moreleigh is a civil parish in Devon, England. It comprises the villages of Halwell and Moreleigh. History The civil parish was formed in 1988 by the amalgamation of the former separate civil parishes of Halwell and Moreleigh. Halw ...
, in the
South Hams South Hams is a local government district on the south coast of Devon, England. Services divide between those provided by its own Council headquartered in Totnes, and those provided by Devon County Council headquartered in the city of Exete ...
, district, in the county of
Devon Devon ( , historically known as Devonshire , ) is a ceremonial and non-metropolitan county in South West England. The most populous settlement in Devon is the city of Plymouth, followed by Devon's county town, the city of Exeter. Devo ...
, England. In 1961 the civil parish had a population of 102.


History


Name

Throughout the village history it has been recorded with various spellings, listed below in chronological order, newest first. ; Moreleigh It is currently officially known as Moreleigh. An early 20th century directory of
Cambridge University The University of Cambridge is a Public university, public collegiate university, collegiate research university in Cambridge, England. Founded in 1209 and granted a royal charter by Henry III of England, Henry III in 1231, Cambridge is the world' ...
alumni spells it this way in its reference to a long-standing rector. ; Morleigh It is still known and spelt as Morleigh by local inhabitants as evidenced at the New inn several websites and on various older road signs. ; Morley It was also known as Morley for very long periods, and is the name used by Viscount Bovington when he was to be elevated to an earl. ; Morleygh and Morlei There are references to Morleygh in 15th-century historical documents, and to Morlei in the ''
Doomsday Book Domesday Book () – the Middle English spelling of "Doomsday Book" – is a manuscript record of the "Great Survey" of much of England and parts of Wales completed in 1086 by order of King William I, known as William the Conqueror. The manusc ...
'' Morleigh was part of
Stanborough Hundred Stanborough Hundred was the name of one of thirty two ancient administrative units of Devon, England. The parishes in the hundred were: Buckfastleigh, Churchstow, Dartington, Dean Prior, Diptford, East Allington, Holne, Kingsbridge, Loddiswel ...
one of the 32 ancient administrative areas of Devon


Domesday Book

In the
Domesday Book Domesday Book () – the Middle English spelling of "Doomsday Book" – is a manuscript record of the "Great Survey" of much of England and parts of Wales completed in 1086 by order of King William I, known as William the Conqueror. The manus ...
it was recorded as having nine households and being within Diptford Hundred. Alfred de Breton (AKA Auvrai Le Breton) was the tenant in chief. one of his descendants
Richard le Breton Sir Richard le Breton or Richard de Brito (fl. 1170) was one of the four knights who in 1170 murdered Thomas Becket, Archbishop of Canterbury. Origins Roger Brito is listed in the Domesday Book of 1086 as holding land under the overlordship o ...
went on to kill
Thomas Becket Thomas Becket (), also known as Saint Thomas of Canterbury, Thomas of London and later Thomas à Becket (21 December 1119 or 1120 – 29 December 1170), was an English nobleman who served as Lord Chancellor from 1155 to 1162, and then ...
Morleigh is referred to in the
BBC Domesday Project The BBC Domesday Project was a partnership between Acorn Computers, Philips, Logica, and the BBC (with some funding from the European Commission's ESPRIT programme) to mark the 900th anniversary of the original ''Domesday Book'', an 11th-centu ...
from 1986.


Moreliegh Manor and the Earl of Morley

Morley Manor has been dismantled but small signs of existence still survive near Place Barton farm, which is adjacent to the church and rectory. Morley Manor has been recorded as having been owned by the Ufflete and Maynard families, it was also owned by John Shapland Esq before passing to John Seale Esq (listed as Teale in the church records) eventually being bought by Viscount Bovington, who become the 1st
Earl of Morley Earl of Morley, of Morley in the County of Devon, is a title in the Peerage of the United Kingdom. It was created in 1815 for John Parker, 2nd Baron Boringdon. At the same time he was created Viscount Boringdon, of North Molton in the County ...
in 1815.


Recent history

The village had a football club in conjunction with the adjacent village of Halwell that is now defunct. The post office branch is also now closed. The closest(3Miles) railway at
Gara Bridge railway station Gara Bridge railway station was a station on the Kingsbridge branch of the GWR. History The station opened on the 19 December 1893 when the Great Western Railway(GWR) opened the Kingsbridge branch line Kingsbridge branch line was a singl ...
which closed in 1965.


Facilities

The New Inn is the village pub, historically used as court house and meeting place, it was also the scene of a shooting incident within the pub. The village also had another Inn called the London Inn, according to census records (1841 - 1861) was situated at Morley cross, which is within the village but technically across the historic Morleigh parish boundary and with in the historic Halwell parish. The village has now built a village hall and an active village life with various activities for all age groups.


Church and religion

Morleigh ecclesiastical parish is part of the
deanery of Woodleigh A deanery (or decanate) is an ecclesiastical entity in the Roman Catholic Church, the Eastern Orthodox Church, the Anglican Communion, the Evangelical Church in Germany, and the Church of Norway. A deanery is either the jurisdiction or residenc ...
, the archdeaconary of Totnes and the
diocese of Exeter The Diocese of Exeter is a Church of England diocese covering the county of Devon. It is one of the largest dioceses in England. The Cathedral Church of St Peter in Exeter is the seat of the diocesan Bishop of Exeter. It is part of the Provinc ...
.


All Saints Church

All Saints church is small and ancient building, said to have been built by
Sir Peter Fitzacre ''Sir'' is a formal honorific address in English for men, derived from Sire in the High Middle Ages. Both are derived from the old French "Sieur" (Lord), brought to England by the French-speaking Normans, and which now exist in French only as ...
, who killed the parson of Woodleigh to whose parish Morley then belonged. For this crime the Pope got the knight to build a church at Morleigh. The Fisacre tomb is part of the church.
It is a Grade 1 listed building.


Chapel

The village had a chapel, the Protestant Dissenters of Union Chapel, which is now a private dwelling again situated within the part of the village in Halwell Parish.


Current events

The population has increased with the number of houses in the village doubling over the last 20 years. The local catchment schools are for primary age, Harbertonford CofE and for senior age Totnes comprehensive.


References

{{reflist


External links


www.halwellmoreleigh.co.uk
Villages in South Hams Former manors in Devon Former civil parishes in Devon