Mihajlo Mesarovic
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Mihajlo D. Mesarovic ( Serbian Latin: ''Mihajlo D. Mesarović'',
Serbian Cyrillic The Serbian Cyrillic alphabet ( sr, / , ) is a variation of the Cyrillic script used to write the Serbian language, updated in 1818 by Serbian linguist Vuk Karadžić. It is one of the two alphabets used to write standard modern Serbian, th ...
: Михајло Д. Месаровић; born 2 July 1928) is a
Serbia Serbia (, ; Serbian: , , ), officially the Republic of Serbia ( Serbian: , , ), is a landlocked country in Southeastern and Central Europe, situated at the crossroads of the Pannonian Basin and the Balkans. It shares land borders with Hu ...
n
scientist A scientist is a person who conducts scientific research to advance knowledge in an area of the natural sciences. In classical antiquity, there was no real ancient analog of a modern scientist. Instead, philosophers engaged in the philosop ...
, who is a professor of
Systems Engineering Systems engineering is an interdisciplinary field of engineering and engineering management that focuses on how to design, integrate, and manage complex systems over their life cycles. At its core, systems engineering utilizes systems thinki ...
and
Mathematics Mathematics is an area of knowledge that includes the topics of numbers, formulas and related structures, shapes and the spaces in which they are contained, and quantities and their changes. These topics are represented in modern mathematics ...
at
Case Western Reserve University Case Western Reserve University (CWRU) is a private research university in Cleveland, Ohio. Case Western Reserve was established in 1967, when Western Reserve University, founded in 1826 and named for its location in the Connecticut Western Reser ...
. Mesarovic has been a pioneer in the field of systems theory, he was
UNESCO The United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization is a List of specialized agencies of the United Nations, specialized agency of the United Nations (UN) aimed at promoting world peace and security through international coope ...
Scientific Advisor on Global change and also a member of the
Club of Rome The Club of Rome is a nonprofit, informal organization of intellectuals and business leaders whose goal is a critical discussion of pressing global issues. The Club of Rome was founded in 1968 at Accademia dei Lincei in Rome, Italy. It consists ...
.


Biography

Mihajlo D. Mesarović was born on 2 July 1928, in
Zrenjanin Zrenjanin ( sr-Cyrl, Зрењанин, ; hu, Nagybecskerek; ro, Becicherecu Mare; sk, Zreňanin; german: Großbetschkerek) is a city and the administrative center of the Central Banat District in the autonomous province of Vojvodina, Serbi ...
,
Yugoslavia Yugoslavia (; sh-Latn-Cyrl, separator=" / ", Jugoslavija, Југославија ; sl, Jugoslavija ; mk, Југославија ;; rup, Iugoslavia; hu, Jugoszlávia; rue, label= Pannonian Rusyn, Югославия, translit=Juhoslavij ...
. He was awarded the B.S. from the
University of Belgrade The University of Belgrade ( sr, / ) is a public university in Serbia. It is the oldest and largest modern university in Serbia. Founded in 1808 as the Belgrade Higher School in revolutionary Serbia, by 1838 it merged with the Kragujevac-ba ...
Faculty of Electrical Engineering in 1951. In 1955 he received a Ph.D. in Technical sciences from the Serbian Academy of Sciences and Arts. From 1951 to 1955, Mesarović was a research assistant at the Nikola Tesla Institute in Belgrade. From 1955 to 1958 he was head of the inspection department of the Institute. At the same time, Mesarović held academic positions at University of Belgrade, Yugoslavia from 1954 to 1958. In 1958 he became professor at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology / USA (MIT), where he served until 1959. He was associate professor at
Case Western Reserve University Case Western Reserve University (CWRU) is a private research university in Cleveland, Ohio. Case Western Reserve was established in 1967, when Western Reserve University, founded in 1826 and named for its location in the Connecticut Western Reser ...
from 1959 to 1964 and professor from 1964 to 1978. In that time he was head of the Systems Engineering Group 1965–68, head of the Systems Engineering Department 1968-72 and director of the Systems Research Center 1968–78. Starting 1978, Prof. Mesarović has been the Cady Staley Professor of Systems Engineering and Mathematics. One of his students was
Roger W. Brockett Roger Ware Brockett (born October 22, 1938 in Seville, Ohio) is an American control theorist and the An Wang Professor of Computer Science and Electrical Engineering at Harvard University, who founded thHarvard Robotics Laboratoryin 1983. Brocket ...
. He has lectured in more than 60 countries, advised government officials on a variety of issues, consulted for international organizations, and published widely. He was also the founder of the 'Mathematical Theory of General Systems' Journal, Springer Verlag. In 1999, he was appointed a Scientific Advisor on Global Change by Federico Mayor, Director-General of the UNESCO. In that role, Mesarović traveled to UNESCO's headquarters in Paris and advised the director general's office on issues such as climate change, economics, population, technology transfer, and the education of women in developing countries. In 2005 he was awarded the Hovorka Prize from
Case Western Reserve University Case Western Reserve University (CWRU) is a private research university in Cleveland, Ohio. Case Western Reserve was established in 1967, when Western Reserve University, founded in 1826 and named for its location in the Connecticut Western Reser ...
for exceptional achievements. In 2005 he was awarded the USA Club of Rome Lifetime Achievement Award at the United Nations.


Work

His research interests include the areas and topics like
complexity Complexity characterises the behaviour of a system or model whose components interact in multiple ways and follow local rules, leading to nonlinearity, randomness, collective dynamics, hierarchy, and emergence. The term is generally used to ch ...
,
complex systems A complex system is a system composed of many components which may interact with each other. Examples of complex systems are Earth's global climate, organisms, the human brain, infrastructure such as power grid, transportation or communication sy ...
theory, global change and sustainable human development, hierarchical systems, large-scale systems theory, mathematical theory of general systems, multi-level systems,
systems biology Systems biology is the computational and mathematical analysis and modeling of complex biological systems. It is a biology-based interdisciplinary field of study that focuses on complex interactions within biological systems, using a holistic ...
, and world and regional modeling. In the field of mathematics he is considered to be founder of: * Mathematical theory of coordination * Multi-level Hierarchical Systems Developer, * Negotiation Support Software System


Publications

Mesarovic published several books and numerous articles. A selection: * 1960. ''Multi-variable Control Systems''. MIT Press. * 1962. ''General Systems Theory and Systems Research Contrasting Conceptions of Systems Science''. (ed.) Proceedings from the Second System Symposium. * 1964. ''Foundations for a General Systems Theory''. (ed.) * 1968. ''Systems Theory and Biology''. (ed.). Springer Verlag. * 1970. ''Non-Numerical Problem Solving''. with R. Banerji (ed.), Springer Verlag, 1970. * 1970. ''Theory of Multi-level Hierarchical Systems''. With D. Macko and Yasuhiko Takahara. Academic Press. * 1972. ''Mathematical Theory of General Systems''. With Y. Takahara. Academic Press. * 1972. ''Organization Structure: Cybernetic Systems Foundation''. IFSR Int’l. Series on Systems Science and Engineering, Vol. 22. Kluwer, Academic Publishers. * 1972. ''Systems Approach and the City''. Edited with Arnold Reisman. North Holland Publishing Co., Amsterdam. * 1974. ''Mankind at the Turning Point'', Second Report to the Club of Rome, co-authored with Eduard Pestel. Dutton, reviewed with summaries of chapters. * 1975. ''General Systems Theory: Mathematical Foundations''. With Yasuhiko Takaraha. * 1994. ''Abstract Systems Theory'', Springer Articles: * 1996
"Cybernetics of global change: human dimension and managing of complexity"
With David L. McGinnis and A. West Dalton. UNESCO MOST policy papers 3, 43 p.


See also

*
Club of Rome The Club of Rome is a nonprofit, informal organization of intellectuals and business leaders whose goal is a critical discussion of pressing global issues. The Club of Rome was founded in 1968 at Accademia dei Lincei in Rome, Italy. It consists ...
*
Foundation for the Rights of Future Generations Foundation for the Rights of Future Generations (FRFG), also known as Stiftung für die Rechte zukünftiger Generationen (SRzG), is a German think tank and activist group focused on intergenerational justice and sustainability. Established in ...
*
Systems biology Systems biology is the computational and mathematical analysis and modeling of complex biological systems. It is a biology-based interdisciplinary field of study that focuses on complex interactions within biological systems, using a holistic ...
*
Systems engineering Systems engineering is an interdisciplinary field of engineering and engineering management that focuses on how to design, integrate, and manage complex systems over their life cycles. At its core, systems engineering utilizes systems thinki ...
* Ladislaus Bortkiewicz


References


External links

* *
Homepage
at th
Complex Systems Biology Center
Case Western Reserve University
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{{DEFAULTSORT:Mesarovic, Mihajlo D. 1928 births Living people Control theorists Systems biologists Systems engineers Systems scientists Complex systems scientists University of Belgrade School of Electrical Engineering alumni American people of Serbian descent American systems scientists Serbian engineers