Micke Grove Zoo
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Micke Grove Zoo is a small zoo that opened in 1957 in
Lodi, California Lodi ( ) is a city located in San Joaquin County, California, in the center portion of California's Central Valley. The population was 62,134 at the 2010 census. The estimated population is approximately 67,586 according to 2019 census data. L ...
. It is located within
Micke Grove Regional Park Micke Grove Regional Park is a 132-acre public park located in Lodi, California. Founded by the Micke family, the park was donated to San Joaquin County in 1938. Park features include the Micke Grove Zoo, the San Joaquin County Historical Society ...
, which includes a Japanese Garden, the San Joaquin County Historical Society and Museum, an amusement park, and picnic shelters and Frisbee golf.


History

In 1938, the Micke family donated the oak tree park to the county of San Joaquin. The zoo opened in 1957 and Ronald Theodore Reuther was its first curator. The zoo, like other aspects of the park complex, was dedicated to Micke's wife who died in 1952. Most of the early zoo was built by William C. Hoegerman. Micke added 24 cages to the zoo in 1958 to house two African lions, a Bengal tiger, three Malayan sun bears, four California bears, four chimpanzees, a baboon, a mandrill, as well as peacocks and other birds. The new cages included radiant heating for the chimpanzees and bathing pools for the bears. Hoegerman also installed a large aviary with sixteen cages and generous flight space. By 1981, the American Association of Zoological Parks and Aquariums had cancelled the zoo's accreditation because of its outdated, cramped facilities. The county Board of Supervisors considered means to raise the money for improvements, including charging admission and seeking contributions from the public. In 1985, 400,000 visitors toured the zoo. In 1986, the zoo renovated its Monkey Island and added a family of
ruffed lemur The ruffed lemurs of the genus ''Varecia'' are strepsirrhine primates and the largest extant lemurs within the family Lemuridae. Like all living lemurs, they are found only on the island of Madagascar. Formerly considered to be a monotypic genus, ...
s to its collection. A more naturalistic habitat for the lemurs began construction in 1989. The zoo was again remodeled in 1997 with a conservation perspective, as the Micke Grove Zoo was a participant in the
Species Survival Plan The American Species Survival Plan or SSP program was developed in 1981 by the (American) Association of Zoos and Aquariums to help ensure the survival of selected species in zoos and aquariums, most of which are threatened or endangered in the ...
. However, the zoo lost its accreditation in April 2006 due to aging exhibits and cramped veterinarian space. The zoo was shut down for a short time in 2016 due to a strike by Service Employee International Union 1021. In 2018, the zoo again lost its accreditation. In 2019, a civil grand jury found that San Joaquin County had relied too heavily on trust funds to support the zoo's budget and recommended that it work with the Zoological Society to reach a revised operating agreement, pursue additional funding sources for improvements, and seek "affordable accreditation". The Zoological Society sued the county in 2020 when its members were locked out of the zoo. The previous operating agreement between the society and the county had been terminated while the parties were working on a revised agreement. In February, 2021, the zoo reopened after being closed for the
COVID-19 pandemic The COVID-19 pandemic, also known as the coronavirus pandemic, is an ongoing global pandemic of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2). The novel virus was first identi ...
. Currently, it is home to native animals and exotic species, some of which are
endangered An endangered species is a species that is very likely to become extinct in the near future, either worldwide or in a particular political jurisdiction. Endangered species may be at risk due to factors such as habitat loss, poaching and in ...
, and was at one point the smallest zoo accredited by the
Association of Zoos and Aquariums The Association of Zoos and Aquariums (AZA), originally the American Association of Zoological Parks and Aquariums, is an American 501(c)(3) nonprofit organization founded in 1924 and dedicated to the advancement of zoos and public aquariums in ...
. While the veterinarian space has been expanded and the department supported by the University of California at Davis Veterinary Teaching Hospital, many exhibits are still in need of expansion.


Animals

Included in the current collection are a variety of non-releasable raptors, tortoises, and a variety of
lemur Lemurs ( ) (from Latin ''lemures'' – ghosts or spirits) are wet-nosed primates of the superfamily Lemuroidea (), divided into 8 families and consisting of 15 genera and around 100 existing species. They are endemic to the island of Madagas ...
s,. Many endangered primates and birds can also be found at the zoo, including
parrot Parrots, also known as psittacines (), are birds of the roughly 398 species in 92 genera comprising the order Psittaciformes (), found mostly in tropical and subtropical regions. The order is subdivided into three superfamilies: the Psittacoide ...
s and
tortoises Tortoises () are reptiles of the family Testudinidae of the order Testudines (Latin: ''tortoise''). Like other turtles, tortoises have a turtle shell, shell to protect from predation and other threats. The shell in tortoises is generally hard, ...
from
Madagascar Madagascar (; mg, Madagasikara, ), officially the Republic of Madagascar ( mg, Repoblikan'i Madagasikara, links=no, ; french: République de Madagascar), is an island country in the Indian Ocean, approximately off the coast of East Africa ...
. As of 2014, a snow leopard has been added. Expansion originally planned in 2010 was to include Oriental small-clawed otters and an expanded snow leopard habitat, however construction was halted midway and it has been postponed until additional funding can be found. Micke Grove Zoo participates an international Species Survival Plan (SSP Program) to help ensure the survival of wildlife that are endangered or critically endangered in the wild. Micke Grove Zoo has made significant contributions to the SSP Program through captive breeding of Golden Lion Tamarin, Chilean Pudu, and Waldrapp Ibis.


Education

Educational programs are funded with support of the Micke Grove Zoological Society. Important school based programs include six weeks of private zoo camp offered for San Joaquin County students, five weeks of public zoo camp; Animal Discovery Tours, and off-site Zoo Mobile programs. Their most popular programs and events include Zoo After Dark, Zoo Tots, Toys for Critters, and HalloWILD.


References


External links

* * {{authority control Amusement parks in California Parks in San Joaquin County, California Tourist attractions in San Joaquin County, California 1957 establishments in California Lodi, California Zoos in California Zoos established in 1957 Amusement parks opened in 1957