Mariano Barbasán
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Mariano Barbasán Lagueruela (3 February 1864 – 22 July 1924) was a Spanish painter of
genre Genre () is any form or type of communication in any mode (written, spoken, digital, artistic, etc.) with socially-agreed-upon conventions developed over time. In popular usage, it normally describes a category of literature, music, or other for ...
scenes and cityscapes in the Realist style; later influenced by
Impressionism Impressionism was a 19th-century art movement characterized by relatively small, thin, yet visible brush strokes, open composition, emphasis on accurate depiction of light in its changing qualities (often accentuating the effects of the passage ...
.


Biography

He was born in
Zaragoza Zaragoza, also known in English as Saragossa,''Encyclopædia Britannica'"Zaragoza (conventional Saragossa)" is the capital city of the Zaragoza Province and of the autonomous community of Aragon, Spain. It lies by the Ebro river and its tributari ...
. From 1880 to 1887, he attended the
Real Academia de Bellas Artes de San Carlos The Real Academia de Bellas Artes de San Carlos de Valencia (Spanish for ''Saint Charles Royal Academy of Fine Arts of Valencia'') has been a Spanish Art school in Valencia since 1768. History The institution is deemed to be the follow-on instit ...
in
Valencia Valencia ( va, València) is the capital of the autonomous community of Valencia and the third-most populated municipality in Spain, with 791,413 inhabitants. It is also the capital of the province of the same name. The wider urban area al ...
). Upon graduating, he moved to
Madrid Madrid ( , ) is the capital and most populous city of Spain. The city has almost 3.4 million inhabitants and a Madrid metropolitan area, metropolitan area population of approximately 6.7 million. It is the Largest cities of the Europ ...
and became a historical painter; specializing in scenes from the history of Toledo, which he visited frequently.Biographical notes
@ the Museo del Prado.
He also did some scenes from literature and presented his rendering of the Walpurgisnacht of Faust at the National Exhibition of Fine Arts. In 1889, thanks to his painting " Joseph Interpreting the Cup-bearer's Dream", he received a stipend from the "" to continue his studies at the :es:Academia de España en Roma (Spanish Academy in Rome). While there, he painted mostly landscapes and scenes of rural life. He eventually decided to live there and opened a studio; making occasional trips to Subiaco and
Anticoli Corrado Anticoli Corrado ( Romanesco: ) is a ''comune'' (municipality) in the Metropolitan City of Rome in the Italian region Latium, located about northeast of Rome. Anticoli Corrado borders the following municipalities: Mandela, Marano Equo, Rocca C ...
to paint en plein aire. He held frequent exhibits throughout
Germany Germany,, officially the Federal Republic of Germany, is a country in Central Europe. It is the second most populous country in Europe after Russia, and the most populous member state of the European Union. Germany is situated betwe ...
,
Austria Austria, , bar, Östareich officially the Republic of Austria, is a country in the southern part of Central Europe, lying in the Eastern Alps. It is a federation of nine states, one of which is the capital, Vienna, the most populous ...
and
England England is a country that is part of the United Kingdom. It shares land borders with Wales to its west and Scotland to its north. The Irish Sea lies northwest and the Celtic Sea to the southwest. It is separated from continental Europe b ...
, but not in
Spain , image_flag = Bandera de España.svg , image_coat = Escudo de España (mazonado).svg , national_motto = ''Plus ultra'' (Latin)(English: "Further Beyond") , national_anthem = (English: "Royal March") , i ...
, as a result of which he was little-known in his home country. In 1912, he lived in Montevideo for a short time while overseeing two exhibitions there.Brief biography
@ the Gran Enciclopedia Aragonesa.
He stayed in
Rome , established_title = Founded , established_date = 753 BC , founder = King Romulus (legendary) , image_map = Map of comune of Rome (metropolitan city of Capital Rome, region Lazio, Italy).svg , map_caption ...
until 1921, when his health began to worsen. Returning to Spain, he took a chair at the "Academia de Bellas Artes de San Luis" in Zaragoza, which had recently become vacant due to the death of
Francisco Pradilla Francisco Pradilla Ortiz (24 July 1848 – 1 November 1921) was a prolific Spanish painter famous for creating historical scenes. Biography He was born in Villanueva de Gállego, in Zaragoza Province and began his studies in Zaragoza. He ...
. It was two years later that he held his first retrospective exhibition, at the Central Market in Zaragoza. He died in
Zaragoza Zaragoza, also known in English as Saragossa,''Encyclopædia Britannica'"Zaragoza (conventional Saragossa)" is the capital city of the Zaragoza Province and of the autonomous community of Aragon, Spain. It lies by the Ebro river and its tributari ...
, aged 60. In 1925, his son organized a new, more formal exhibition that helped establish his reputation in Spain.


Selected paintings

File:Mariano Barbasán - Paisagem e Camponesas de Antícoli, 1903.JPG, Landscape near Anticoli Corrado File:Mariano Barbasán - Calle en un Pueblo (1909).jpg, Village Street File:El sueño de José, de Mariano Barbasán (Museo de Zaragoza).JPG, Joseph Interpreting
the Cup-bearer's Dream


References


Further reading

*Caja Rural de Aragón, ''Mariano Barbasán. 1864-1924'' (exhibition catalog) Cajalón, 1995


External links


ArtNet: More works by Barbasán.
{{DEFAULTSORT:Barbasan, Mariano 1864 births 1924 deaths 19th-century Spanish painters 19th-century Spanish male artists Spanish male painters 20th-century Spanish painters 20th-century Spanish male artists Orientalist painters People from Zaragoza Spanish landscape painters Spanish genre painters Spanish emigrants to Italy Landscape painters