Mallos (spider)
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''Mallos'' is a
genus Genus ( plural genera ) is a taxonomic rank used in the biological classification of living and fossil organisms as well as viruses. In the hierarchy of biological classification, genus comes above species and below family. In binomial nom ...
of
cribellate Cribellum literally means "little sieve", and in biology the term generally applies to anatomical structures in the form of tiny perforated plates. In certain groups of diatoms it refers to microscopically punctured regions of the frustule, or o ...
araneomorph The Araneomorphae (also called the Labidognatha) are an infraorder of spiders. They are distinguishable by chelicerae (fangs) that point diagonally forward and cross in a pinching action, in contrast to the Mygalomorphae (tarantulas and their ...
spiders in the family
Dictynidae Dictynidae is a family of cribellate, hackled band-producing spiders first described by Octavius Pickard-Cambridge in 1871. Most build irregular webs on or near the ground, creating a tangle of silken fibers among several branches or stems of one ...
, and was first described by O. Pickard-Cambridge in 1902. Among the genus, ''
Mallos gregalis ''Mallos gregalis'' is a spider species belonging to the family Dictynidae. It is endemic to Mexico. Discovered by French naturalists in the previous century, ''M. gregalis'' were again brought to light in the 1970s by Wes Burgess through his r ...
'' is known to be a social spider species, living in groups and signaling each other by vibrating their web.


Species

it contains sixteen species: *'' Mallos blandus''
Chamberlin The Chamberlin is an electro-mechanical keyboard instrument that was a precursor to the Mellotron. It was developed and patented by the American inventor Harry Chamberlin from 1949 to 1956, when the first model was introduced. There are several ...
& Gertsch, 1958
– USA *'' Mallos bryanti'' Gertsch, 1946 – USA, Mexico *'' Mallos chamberlini''
Bond Bond or bonds may refer to: Common meanings * Bond (finance), a type of debt security * Bail bond, a commercial third-party guarantor of surety bonds in the United States * Chemical bond, the attraction of atoms, ions or molecules to form chemica ...
& Opell, 1997
– Mexico *'' Mallos dugesi'' (Becker, 1886) – USA, Mexico *'' Mallos flavovittatus'' ( Keyserling, 1881) – Venezuela, Peru *'' Mallos gertschi'' Bond & Opell, 1997 – Mexico *''
Mallos gregalis ''Mallos gregalis'' is a spider species belonging to the family Dictynidae. It is endemic to Mexico. Discovered by French naturalists in the previous century, ''M. gregalis'' were again brought to light in the 1970s by Wes Burgess through his r ...
'' (
Simon Simon may refer to: People * Simon (given name), including a list of people and fictional characters with the given name Simon * Simon (surname), including a list of people with the surname Simon * Eugène Simon, French naturalist and the genus ...
, 1909)
– Mexico *'' Mallos hesperius'' (Chamberlin, 1916) – Mexico to Paraguay *'' Mallos kraussi'' Gertsch, 1946 – Mexico *'' Mallos macrolirus'' Bond & Opell, 1997 – Mexico *'' Mallos margaretae'' Gertsch, 1946 – Costa Rica, Panama *'' Mallos mians'' (Chamberlin, 1919) – USA, Mexico *'' Mallos nigrescens'' ( Caporiacco, 1955) – Venezuela *'' Mallos niveus'' O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1902 ( type) – USA, Mexico *'' Mallos pallidus'' (
Banks A bank is a financial institution that accepts deposits from the public and creates a demand deposit while simultaneously making loans. Lending activities can be directly performed by the bank or indirectly through capital markets. Becaus ...
, 1904)
– USA, Mexico *'' Mallos pearcei'' Chamberlin & Gertsch, 1958 – USA


References


External links


Mallos
at
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* Araneomorphae genera Dictynidae Spiders of North America Spiders of South America {{Dictynidae-stub