MV Karina
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The MV ''Karina'' is a single
screw A screw and a bolt (see '' Differentiation between bolt and screw'' below) are similar types of fastener typically made of metal and characterized by a helical ridge, called a ''male thread'' (external thread). Screws and bolts are used to ...
passenger vessel, which formerly operated from
Douglas, Isle of Man Douglas ( gv, Doolish, ) is the capital and largest town of the Isle of Man, with a population of 26,677 (2021). It is located at the mouth of the River Douglas, and on a sweeping bay of . The River Douglas forms part of the town's harbour ...
for the Laxey Towing Company. She operated on a selection of cruises along the Manx coast. She is registered on the
National Register of Historic Vessels National Historic Ships UK is a government-funded independent organisation that advises UK governments and others on matters relating to historic ships.
, certificate number 1893. Built using carvel-construction with
planking Planking may refer to: * Planking (fad), an activity consisting of lying face down—sometimes in an unusual or incongruous location * Plank (exercise), an isometric core strength exercise * Planking, a form of indirect grilling * Shad Planking, ...
laid over oak frames, her dimensions are: LOA 66 ft, breadth 14.9 ft, draft 5.7 ft, and freeboard 3 ft. The
diesel engine The diesel engine, named after Rudolf Diesel, is an internal combustion engine in which ignition of the fuel is caused by the elevated temperature of the air in the cylinder due to mechanical compression; thus, the diesel engine is a so-cal ...
is a Gardner, developing 127 bhp at 1,500 rpm, giving a service speed of 9 knots with more in reserve.


History

She was built in 1946 by
Philip and Son Philip and Son (also Philip & Son) was a shipbuilder in Kingswear, near Dartmouth, Devon, England. Operating from 1858 until the late 1990s, the company provided employment opportunities for nearly 141 years for many people of Dartmouth. It was ...
of
Dartmouth, Devon Dartmouth () is a town and civil parish in the English county of Devon. It is a tourist destination set on the western bank of the estuary of the River Dart, which is a long narrow tidal ria that runs inland as far as Totnes. It lies within ...
, England, as the MV ''May Queen'' for the Oreston and Turnchapel Steamboat Co (OTSC). She was occasionally used on their
ferry A ferry is a ship, watercraft or amphibious vehicle used to carry passengers, and sometimes vehicles and cargo, across a body of water. A passenger ferry with many stops, such as in Venice, Italy, is sometimes called a water bus or water ta ...
route from
Plymouth Plymouth () is a port city status in the United Kingdom, city and unitary authority in South West England. It is located on the south coast of Devon, approximately south-west of Exeter and south-west of London. It is bordered by Cornwall to ...
to Oreston via Turnchapel, but mainly on cruises on the
River Tamar The Tamar (; kw, Dowr Tamar) is a river in south west England, that forms most of the border between Devon (to the east) and Cornwall (to the west). A part of the Tamar Valley is a World Heritage Site due to its historic mining activities. T ...
. In 1957 the OTSC was wound up, and she was sold to the Millbrook Steamboat & Trading Company for £3,500, was renamed the MV ''Eastern Belle'' and was used on similar excursions, as well as a relief boat on the Cremyll Ferry. She remained with the Millbrook Company after she was taken over by
Dart Pleasure Craft River Link is a ferry, cruise boat, and bus operator, based in Devon, England. The company is owned by Dart Valley Railway plc, who also own and operate the Dartmouth Steam Railway. Services River Link operates the Dartmouth Passenger Ferry ...
, though she was occasionally used on the
River Dart The River Dart is a river in Devon, England, that rises high on Dartmoor and flows for to the sea at Dartmouth. Name Most hydronyms in England derive from the Brythonic language (from which the river's subsequent names ultimately derive fr ...
services from Dartmouth. In 1985 Dart Pleasure Craft withdrew from the Plymouth area, and MV ''Eastern Belle'' was sold to Plymouth Boat Cruises, for whom she operated for the next three years.Kittridge, A. ''Steamers & Ferries of the River Tamar & Three Towns District'', Twelveheads Press, 2003, ASIN: B00EKYD770 In 1988 she was sold to GH Riddalls & Sons of Dartmouth, renamed MV ''Totnes Princess'' and painted in their 'Red Cruisers' colours of red hull and white superstructure. She operated on all of their River Dart services, including the Dartmouth to
Totnes Totnes ( or ) is a market town and civil parish at the head of the estuary of the River Dart in Devon, England, within the South Devon Area of Outstanding Natural Beauty. It is about west of Paignton, about west-southwest of Torquay and abo ...
route and circular cruises from Dartmouth. in 2000 the Riddalls operation was bought by Dart Pleasure Craft, and MV ''Totnes Princess'' was laid up in Old Mill Creek, near Dartmouth. She remained in Red Cruisers colours, and did not operate for Dart Pleasure Craft. In 2001 she was bought by the Laxey Towing Company of the
Isle of Man ) , anthem = " O Land of Our Birth" , image = Isle of Man by Sentinel-2.jpg , image_map = Europe-Isle_of_Man.svg , mapsize = , map_alt = Location of the Isle of Man in Europe , map_caption = Location of the Isle of Man (green) in Europ ...
, renamed MV ''Karina'' and operated out of Douglas. Under the command of local
shipmaster A sea captain, ship's captain, captain, master, or shipmaster, is a high-grade licensed mariner who holds ultimate command and responsibility of a merchant vessel.Aragon and Messner, 2001, p.3. The captain is responsible for the safe and effici ...
, Captain Stephen Carter, the MV ''Karina'''s primary operation was to provide pleasure cruises for visitors. She was also made available for private functions and charters. The ''Karina'' suffered some slight damage during a storm over the 2017-2018 winter period, although by this time Carter had already decided to conclude the summer cruises at the end of the 2018 season.Karina to set sail for new life in west Africa
'' Isle of Man Newspapers'' 8 October 2018
Rather than undertake the necessary repairs, it was decided to place the vessel up for sale. The ''Karina'' was purchased by a concern in
West Africa West Africa or Western Africa is the westernmost region of Africa. The United Nations defines Western Africa as the 16 countries of Benin, Burkina Faso, Cape Verde, The Gambia, Ghana, Guinea, Guinea-Bissau, Ivory Coast, Liberia, Mali ...
where it is intended that she will operate wildlife cruises on a river in
The Gambia The Gambia,, ff, Gammbi, ar, غامبيا officially the Republic of The Gambia, is a country in West Africa. It is the smallest country within mainland AfricaHoare, Ben. (2002) ''The Kingfisher A-Z Encyclopedia'', Kingfisher Publicatio ...
.


References


External links

{{DEFAULTSORT:Karina 1946 ships Ships built in Dartmouth Ships of the Isle of Man Ferries of South West England Ships and vessels on the National Register of Historic Vessels