List of network buses
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List of electrical characteristics of single collision domain segment "slow speed" network
buses A bus (contracted from omnibus, with variants multibus, motorbus, autobus, etc.) is a road vehicle that carries significantly more passengers than an average car or van. It is most commonly used in public transport, but is also in use for char ...
: {, class="wikitable sortable" style="width:100%;" ! Name !! Multidrop !! Max nodes !! Electrical type !! Cable type !! data-sort-type="number", Max bitrate [ kbit/s] !data-sort-type="number", Length at max bitrate!! data-sort-type="number" , Max length [m] !data-sort-type="number", Bitrate at max length , - , , , , , 0 , , , , , , , 0 , , , 0 , - , EIA-485 , , Y , , 256 , , EIA-485 , ,
Twisted pair Twisted pair cabling is a type of wiring used for communications in which two conductors of a single circuit are twisted together for the purposes of improving electromagnetic compatibility. Compared to a single conductor or an untwisted b ...
, , , , , , , - , SCSI-1/2 , , Y , , 8 , , Open collector , , Ribbon cable , , , , , , , - , SCSI Ultra2 , , Y , , 16 , , EIA-485 , ,
Twisted pair Twisted pair cabling is a type of wiring used for communications in which two conductors of a single circuit are twisted together for the purposes of improving electromagnetic compatibility. Compared to a single conductor or an untwisted b ...
, , , , , , , - ,
LIN Lin or LIN may refer to: People *Lin (surname) (normally ), a Chinese surname *Lin (surname) (normally 蔺), a Chinese surname *Lin (The King of Fighters), Lin (''The King of Fighters''), Chinese assassin character *Lin Chow Bang, character in Fat ...
, , Y , , 16 , , Open collector, , open collector with pull-up to 12V car supply , , , , , , - , SIOX , , Y , , 62 , , , , , , , , , , , - ,
I²C I2C (Inter-Integrated Circuit, ), alternatively known as I2C or IIC, is a synchronous, multi-controller/multi-target (master/slave), packet switched, single-ended, serial communication bus invented in 1982 by Philips Semiconductors. It is wid ...
, , Y , , 127 or 1023 , , Open collector , , , , , , , , , - , SMBus , , Y , , 128 , , Open collector , , , , , , , , , - , PMBus , , Y , , 128 , , Open collector , , , , , , , , , - ,
10Base-2 10BASE2 (also known as cheapernet, thin Ethernet, thinnet, and thinwire) is a variant of Ethernet that uses thin coaxial cable terminated with BNC connectors to build a local area network. During the mid to late 1980s this was the dominan ...
, , Y , , 30 , , Differential , , RG58 coaxial , , , , , , , - , CAN , , Y , , 128 , , ISO 11898-2 Differential , ,
Twisted pair Twisted pair cabling is a type of wiring used for communications in which two conductors of a single circuit are twisted together for the purposes of improving electromagnetic compatibility. Compared to a single conductor or an untwisted b ...
, , , , , 090114 ucpros.com , , - ,
DMX512-A DMX512 is a technical standard, standard for digital communication networks that are commonly used to control lighting and effects. It was originally intended as a standardized method for controlling stage lighting dimmers, which, prior to D ...
, , N , , 32 , , EIA-485 , ,
Twisted pair Twisted pair cabling is a type of wiring used for communications in which two conductors of a single circuit are twisted together for the purposes of improving electromagnetic compatibility. Compared to a single conductor or an untwisted b ...
090610 dmx512-online.com , , {{nowrap, 250 kbit/s , {{nowrap, 548 m, , {{nowrap, 548 m (1800ft.){{cite web, title=DMX Wiring and Practice Quick Reference, url=https://www.pathwayconnect.com/index.php/support/reference-articles/99-dmx-wiring-and-practice-quick-reference , {{nowrap, 250 kbit/s , - , - , DCC , , Y , , 127 , , Single ended , , , {{nowrap, 5 kbit/s, , , , , , - ,
RS-232 In telecommunications, RS-232 or Recommended Standard 232 is a standard originally introduced in 1960 for serial communication transmission of data. It formally defines signals connecting between a ''DTE'' ('' data terminal equipment'') suc ...
, , N , , 2 , , Single ended , , , , {{nowrap, 128 kbit/s , {{nowrap, 1.5 m (approx), , {{nowrap , 15 m , {{nowrap, 19.6 kbit/s , - , PSI5 , , Y , , , , , ,
Twisted pair Twisted pair cabling is a type of wiring used for communications in which two conductors of a single circuit are twisted together for the purposes of improving electromagnetic compatibility. Compared to a single conductor or an untwisted b ...
, , {{nowrap, 189 kbit/s , , , {{nowrap, 12 m (approx) , , - ,
1-Wire 1-Wire is a device communications bus system designed by Dallas Semiconductor Corp. that provides low-speed (16.3 kbit/s) data, signaling, and power over a single conductor. 1-Wire is similar in concept to I²C, but with lower data rates and ...
, , Y , , 248 , , Open collector , , Single conductor, with ground , , {{nowrap, 16.3 kbit/s , , , {{nowrap, 300 m , , - , X10 , , Y , , 256 , , , , Power line , , {{nowrap, 0.05 kbit/s / {{nowrap, 0.06 kbit/s , , , , , - , FlexRay , , , , , , , ,
Twisted pair Twisted pair cabling is a type of wiring used for communications in which two conductors of a single circuit are twisted together for the purposes of improving electromagnetic compatibility. Compared to a single conductor or an untwisted b ...
, , {{nowrap, 20 000 kbit/s , , , , , - , SENT, , N , 2 , Single ended , , Single conductor, with {{nowrap, 5 V power supply and ground , , async. transmission, min. 39.216 kbits/s , 5 m , , , - , SPC{{Cite book, last1=Strasser, first1=Michael, last2=Rasbornig, first2=Friedrich, last3=Platzdasch, first3=Hagen, last4=Gastinger, first4=Ferdinand, last5=Eggiman, first5=Christoph, last6=Beaurenaut, first6=Laurent, title=SAE Technical Paper Series , date=2009-04-20, chapter=Single-Edge Nibble Transmission: Challenges and Evolutions, volume=1 , chapter-url=https://www.sae.org/publications/technical-papers/content/2009-01-0125/, language=English, location=Warrendale, PA, doi=10.4271/2009-01-0125 , Y , 5 , Single ended or Open collector , Single conductor, with {{nowrap, 5 V power supply and ground, shielded when using higher speeds , sync. and async. transmission, variable up to ~150 kbit/s , ~0.5 m , 5 m , same as SENT , - , I3C , , Y , , 127 , , , , , , 12 500 kbits/s , , , , , - , SPI , , Y , , , , , , , , variable up to ~10000 kbit/s (depends strongly on physical setup) , , , , , - , ZZ , , ZZ , , 9999999 , , ZZ , , ZZ , , , 9999999 , , , 9999999 The number of nodes can be limited by either number of available addresses or bus capacitance. None of the above use any analog domain modulation techniques like MLT-3 encoding,
PAM-5 Pulse-amplitude modulation (PAM) is a form of signal modulation where the message information is encoded in the amplitude of a series of signal pulses. It is an analog pulse modulation scheme in which the amplitudes of a Pulse train, train of ...
etc. PSI5 designed with automation applications in mind is a bit unusual in that it uses
Manchester code In telecommunication and data storage, Manchester code (also known as phase encoding, or PE) is a line code in which the encoding of each data bit is either low then high, or high then low, for equal time. It is a self-clocking signal with no D ...
.


See also

*
Multidrop bus A multidrop bus (MDB) is a computer bus in which all components are connected to the electrical circuit. A process of arbitration determines which device sends information at any point. The other devices listen for the data they are intended to re ...
*
Characteristic impedance The characteristic impedance or surge impedance (usually written Z0) of a uniform transmission line is the ratio of the amplitudes of voltage and current of a single wave propagating along the line; that is, a wave travelling in one direction i ...
*
Category 5 cable Category 5 cable (Cat 5) is a twisted pair cable for computer networks. Since 2001, the variant commonly in use is the Category 5e specification (Cat 5e). The cable standard provides performance of up to 100 MHz and is ...
* Telegrapher's equations *
Single-ended signaling Single-ended signaling is the simplest and most commonly used method of transmitting electrical signals over wires. One wire carries a varying voltage that represents the signal, while the other wire is connected to a reference voltage, usually ...
*
Network segment A network segment is a portion of a computer network. The nature and extent of a segment depends on the nature of the network and the device or devices used to interconnect end stations. Ethernet According to the defining IEEE 802.3 standards ...
* CEBus * KNX (EIB)


References

{{reflist


External links


bipom.com - Micro interfacing.pdf
Computer networks Serial buses