Lexus LC
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grand tourer A grand tourer (GT) is a type of car that is designed for high speed and long-distance driving, due to a combination of performance and luxury attributes. The most common format is a Front-engine, rear-wheel-drive layout, front-engine, rear-wh ...
manufactured by
Lexus is the luxury vehicle division of the Japanese automaker Toyota. The Lexus brand is marketed in more than 90 countries and territories worldwide and is Japan's largest-selling make of premium cars. It has ranked among the 10 largest Japanese ...
,
Toyota is a Japanese multinational automotive manufacturer headquartered in Toyota City, Aichi, Japan. It was founded by Kiichiro Toyoda and incorporated on . Toyota is one of the largest automobile manufacturers in the world, producing about 10 ...
's luxury division. Based on the 2012 LF-LC Concept, it was revealed at the 2016 North American International Auto Show in Detroit. It replaced the SC, which was produced from 1991 to 2010. It is the first Lexus model to utilize the GA-L platform, which, along with other components, is shared with the full-size XF50 series LS sedan. According to Lexus, the name "LC" stands for "Luxury Coupe". __TOC__


History


Development

The LC was developed under the program codename "950A" from 2011 to 2016. It was previewed by the LF-LC Concept, which was designed at
Calty Design Research Calty Design Research Incorporated (also simply known as Calty) is a Toyota design studio established in 1973. They have two facilities: one in Newport Beach, California for concept designs, and another in Ann Arbor, Michigan for production design ...
in Newport Beach, California. The concept vehicle was revealed at the 2012 Detroit Auto Show. Design work was later transferred from Calty to Toyota Technical Centre in Aichi, Japan in January 2013, with a final production design freeze in the first half of 2014.


Introduction

Four years after the concept's debut, the production model, dubbed LC 500, was introduced in January 2016 at the same venue. It shares the same 5.0-litre '' 2UR-GSE'' V8 engine with the RC F and GS F with power slightly increased to . It is paired with a 10-speed automatic transmission. A hybrid-electric model, dubbed LC 500h, was revealed in Geneva in February 2016. It is powered by a 3.5-litre '' 8GR-FXS'' V6 engine, a hybrid transmission, and a lithium-ion
battery pack A battery pack is a set of any number of (preferably) identical batteries or individual battery cells. They may be configured in a series, parallel or a mixture of both to deliver the desired voltage, capacity, or power density. The term battery ...
with a combined output at 6,600 rpm, and an estimated of combined torque at 3000 rpm. The battery has 44 kW and 1.1 kWh and can power the car for . In February 2021, the Japanese publication '' Best Car'' reported that the LC F performance coupe is scheduled for release in November 2021 with a 4.0L twin-turbo V8 engine producing and torque, along with a double-wishbone suspension and 21-inch wheels.


Manufacturing

The LC is built at Toyota's Motomachi facility, the same plant that produced the LFA. The factory was reconfigured for LC production, which included finishing the entire facility's interior in white. Many of the "Takumi" master craftsmen who built the LFA continue their work on different areas of the LC, including
carbon fibre Carbon fiber-reinforced polymers (American English), carbon-fibre-reinforced polymers (Commonwealth English), carbon-fiber-reinforced plastics, carbon-fiber reinforced-thermoplastic (CFRP, CRP, CFRTP), also known as carbon fiber, carbon compo ...
parts, leatherwork and paint. Series production commenced in March 2017, with the first example completed on April 23, 2017.


Concept cars

The LC Convertible Concept is based on the LC. It has 22-inch wheels and white leather trim with gold accent stitching. Tadao Mori was the Chief Designer. It weighed more than the LC coupé, therefore the top speed and acceleration times dropped slightly. File:Lexus LC Convertible Concept Genf 2019 1Y7A5165.jpg, LC Convertible Concept at 2019 Geneva Motor Show


Convertible

The LC 500 Convertible, based on the concept car, was unveiled at the
LA Auto Show The Los Angeles Auto Show is an annual auto show held at the Los Angeles Convention Center in early December. The LA Auto Show is an OICA sanctioned international exhibition. It is open to the public for ten days each year, filling of exhibit s ...
on November 20, 2019. Its four-layer soft top roof can be operated at speeds of up to . Its features include a transparent polycarbonate wind deflector, neck heaters, and Active Noise Control (ANC) technology.


Design

The LC retained the overall design of the concept model. It has a variant of Lexus' corporate "spindle"
grille Grill or grille may refer to: Food * Barbecue grill, a device or surface used for cooking food, usually fuelled by gas or charcoal, or the part of a cooker that performs this function * Flattop grill, a cooking device often used in restaurants, ...
with a gradient pattern; a tightly compressed
mesh A mesh is a barrier made of connected strands of metal, fiber, or other flexible or ductile materials. A mesh is similar to a web or a net in that it has many attached or woven strands. Types * A plastic mesh may be extruded, oriented, exp ...
at the top transitions to a wider diamond at the bottom. However, unlike other vehicles in the lineup, the top of the spindle grille does not have a chrome surround. The compact LED triple-projector
headlight A headlamp is a lamp attached to the front of a vehicle to illuminate the road ahead. Headlamps are also often called headlights, but in the most precise usage, ''headlamp'' is the term for the device itself and ''headlight'' is the term for ...
is in the small overhang between the bumper and wheels. File:FoS20162016 0625 150845AA (27289950913) (2).jpg, LC 500 (URZ100) File:2019 Lexus LC500 (yellow), rear left (Greenwich 2019).jpg, LC 500 (URZ100) File:Lexus LC 500h – f 24062018.jpg, LC 500h (GWZ100) File:Lexus LC 500h – h 24062018.jpg, LC 500h (GWZ100) File:Lexus LC Convertible IMG 4916.jpg, LC 500 Convertible (URZ100) File:Lexus LC Convertible IMG 4271.jpg, LC 500 Convertible (URZ100) File:Lexus LC 500 & LC 500h interior (cropped).jpg, Interior


Chassis

The LC is the first vehicle to use Lexus' front-engine, rear-wheel drive platform, dubbed "Global Architecture – Luxury" (GA-L). It consists of various materials, including high-strength steel, aluminium, and carbon fibre. The GA-L platform would underpin future rear-wheel drive models, including the LS 500, which was introduced in January 2017. The platform is designed to provide lower overall mass, improved front/rear weight distribution, and a low center of gravity.
Run-flat tire A run-flat tire/tyre is a pneumatic vehicle tire that is designed to resist the effects of deflation when punctured, and to allow the vehicle to continue to be driven at reduced speeds - under – and for limited distances – usually , depending ...
s are also used to avoid the need for a spare, and the vehicle battery has been relocated to the trunk to improve weight distribution. The suspension is a double-joint
multi-link suspension A multi-link suspension is a type of vehicle suspension with one or more longitudinal arms. A wider definition can consider any independent suspensions having three control links or more multi-link suspensions. These arms do not have to be of e ...
with a forged aluminium upper arm is secured at two points, which ensures all movements are mirrored from the lower arm. The double-joint design reduces the necessary height of the suspension system, as placement is lower than a traditional single-joint setup.


Powertrain


LC 500

The LC 500 is powered by a ''2UR-GSE'' 5.0-litre V8 engine which is an updated version of the engine found in the RC F and GS F. It uses D-4S direct and port fuel injection, Atkinson cycle operation and
VVT-i VVT-i, or Variable Valve Timing with intelligence, is an automobile variable valve timing technology developed by Toyota. It was first introduced in 1995 with the '' 2JZ-GE'' engine found in the JZS155 Toyota Crown and Crown Majesta. The VVT- ...
. The engine produces at 7,100 rpm and of torque at 4,800 rpm and is mated to a 10-speed ''Direct Shift'' automatic transmission. Lexus claimed that the LC 500 can hit in 3 seconds.


LC 500h

The LC 500h employs a hybrid powertrain, known as the ''Lexus Multi Stage Hybrid'' system. It consists of a 3.5-litre ''8GR-FXS'' V6 engine which produces at 6,600 rpm and of torque at 5,100 rpm, in addition to two electric motors whose total output is and of torque. Combined power output over the entire system is and of torque. The engine and motors are coupled to a unique transmission, which consists of a four-speed automatic transmission embedded inside a continuously variable transmission. This “dual” transmission provides stepped access to the torque generated by the electric motor, and functions similarly to a 10-speed automatic transmission.


Motorsport


Super GT

The LC500 GT500 is a GT500 GT race car derived from the road-going LC500 for use in the Super GT from
2017 File:2017 Events Collage V2.png, From top left, clockwise: The War Against ISIS at the Battle of Mosul (2016-2017); aftermath of the Manchester Arena bombing; The Solar eclipse of August 21, 2017 ("Great American Eclipse"); North Korea tests a s ...
onwards. The car is the direct replacement to the Lexus RC F GT500, which competed in the 2014 to
2016 Super GT season The 2016 Autobacs Super GT Series was the twenty-fourth season of the Japan Automobile Federation Super GT Championship including the All Japan Grand Touring Car Championship (JGTC) era, and the twelfth season under the name Super GT. It was the ...
s. The LC500 GT500 car made its début at the 2017 Okayama GT 300km, and claimed 14 race wins of the 24 overall entered races from 2017 until 2019 (26 with the Super GT/DTM crossover events). In 2020, with the introduction of the new Class One and the revival of the Supra nameplate, the
Toyota GR Supra The J29/DB Toyota Supra, mainly marketed as Toyota GR Supra, is the fifth-generation of the Supra, a sports car produced by Toyota since 2019. Sold under Gazoo Racing (GR) branding, it replaced the previous model, A80, which stopped product ...
would take its place in the GT500 category. File:Tokyo Auto Salon 2019 (46769581761).jpg, 2017 winner of Keeper TOM'S LC500 File:WMC P TAS18 TOYOTA GAZOO Racing LC ADAC Zurich 24h-Rennen 1.jpg, Lexus LC SP-PRO at the 2018 24 Hours of Nürburgring


Marketing

For Marvel Studios' Black Panther Lexus provided LC500's for filming in South Korea during the car chase sequence. Lexus also produced two specific LC Models named "Black Panther Editions" with a large Black Panther mask decal on the hood, blue underbody lighting, 24-inch wheels and blue paint with subtle striping.


Sales

European statistics include sales from the following countries: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Great Britain, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, and Switzerland.


References


External links

* {{Lexus cars LC Cars introduced in 2017 2020s cars Grand tourers Personal luxury cars 2+2 coupés Convertibles Rear-wheel-drive vehicles Hybrid electric cars Partial zero-emissions vehicles Vehicles with four-wheel steering