Le Mystère des Voix Bulgares (album)
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''Le Mystère des Voix Bulgares'' (translated as "The Mystery of Bulgarian Voices") is a compilation album of modern arrangements of
Bulgarian folk The music of Bulgaria refers to all forms of music associated with the country of Bulgaria, including classical, folk, popular music, and other forms. Classical music, opera, and ballet are represented by composers Emanuil Manolov, Pancho Vladig ...
songs featuring, among others, the Bulgarian State Radio & Television Female Vocal Choir, with soloists Yanka Rupkina, Kalinka Valcheva and Stefka Sabotinova; and the Filip Kutev Ensemble.


Background and history

The album was the result of fifteen years of work by Swiss ethnomusicologist and producer Marcel Cellier and was released in 1975 on his small Disques Cellier label. Some of the recordings he made himself; others were taken from the archives of Radio Sofia. The album won a Grand Prix du Disque award. The album drew on an earlier release, ''Music of Bulgaria: Ensemble of the Bulgarian Republic'', conducted by Kutev (credited as Philippe Koutev), which was released in 1966 by
Elektra Records Elektra Records (or Elektra Entertainment) is an American record label owned by Warner Music Group, founded in 1950 by Jac Holzman and Paul Rickolt. It played an important role in the development of contemporary folk and rock music between the 1 ...
(EKL282), and which itself was a reissue of ''Ensemble de la République Bulgare'', recorded in Paris in 1955 by
Le Chant du Monde Le Chant du Monde is a French music publishing house. It was created in 1938 by Léon Moussinac and was supported in the beginning by classical composers Georges Auric, Arthur Honegger, Charles Koechlin, Darius Milhaud, Francis Poulenc, Albert ...
. In the 1980s, Ivo Watts-Russell (founder of the British
4AD 4AD is a British record label owned by Beggars Group. It was founded in London under the name "Axis" (after the Hendrix album) by Ivo Watts-Russell and Peter Kent in 1980 as an imprint of Beggars Banquet Records. The name was changed to 4AD af ...
label) was introduced to the choir from a third or fourth generation audio cassette lent to him by Peter Murphy, singer from the band Bauhaus. He became thoroughly entranced by the music, and tracked down and licensed the recordings from Cellier. It was re-released in 1986 by 4AD in the UK, by the
Nonesuch __NOTOC__ Nonesuch may refer to: Plants * ''Lychnis chalcedonica'', a wildflower * ''Medicago lupulina'', a wildflower Places and structures *Nonesuch, Kentucky *Nonesuch Island, Bermuda *Nonesuch Mine, Michigan *Nonesuch Palace, mis-spelling of ...
label in the US in 1987, and appeared on the Philips label in other territories. Subsequent albums were released with similar titles: ''Le Mystère des Voix Bulgares, Volume 2''
988 Year 988 ( CMLXXXVIII) was a leap year starting on Sunday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar. Events By place Byzantine Empire * Fall – Emperor Basil II, supported by a contingent of 6,000 Varangians ...
which won a Grammy Award in 1989; ''Le Mystère des Voix Bulgares, Volume 3''
990 Year 990 ( CMXC) was a common year starting on Wednesday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar. Events By place Europe * Al-Mansur, ''de facto'' ruler of Al-Andalus, conquers the Castle of Montemor-o-Velho (mode ...
and ''Le Mystère des Voix Bulgares, Volume 4''
998 Year 998 ( CMXCVIII) was a common year starting on Saturday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar. Events By place Europe * Spring – Otto III retakes Rome and restores power in the papal city. Crescenti ...
NPR ranked ''Le Mystère des Voix Bulgares, Volume 1'' the 78th greatest album ever made by women.


Reception, influence and legacy

The music has been acclaimed by various artists such as
Paul Simon Paul Frederic Simon (born October 13, 1941) is an American musician, singer, songwriter and actor whose career has spanned six decades. He is one of the most acclaimed songwriters in popular music, both as a solo artist and as half of folk roc ...
, Kate Bush,
George Harrison George Harrison (25 February 1943 – 29 November 2001) was an English musician and singer-songwriter who achieved international fame as the lead guitarist of the Beatles. Sometimes called "the quiet Beatle", Harrison embraced Indian c ...
, David Bowie,
Frank Zappa Frank Vincent Zappa (December 21, 1940 – December 4, 1993) was an American musician, composer, and bandleader. His work is characterized by wikt:nonconformity, nonconformity, Free improvisation, free-form improvisation, sound experimen ...
, Peter Murphy (of Bauhaus),
Elizabeth Fraser Elizabeth Davidson Fraser (born 29 August 1963), is a Scottish singer, songwriter and musician. Hailing from Grangemouth, Scotland, she is best known as the vocalist for the pioneering dream pop band Cocteau Twins who achieved international ...
(of
Cocteau Twins Cocteau Twins was a Scottish rock band active from 1979 to 1997. They were formed in Grangemouth by Robin Guthrie (guitars, drum machine) and Will Heggie (bass), adding Elizabeth Fraser (vocals) in 1981 and replacing Heggie with multi-instrum ...
), Bobby McFerrin,
Medwyn Goodall Medwyn Goodall (born in 1961) is a composer, musician and owner of record label MG Music. He is mostly associated with the New Age genre. He was born in Yorkshire, England. He lives with his wife Wendy in Cornwall, England. According to AllMusic, ...
,
Enrique Morente Enrique Morente Cotelo (25 December 1942 – 13 December 2010), known as Enrique Morente, was a flamenco singer (in Spanish, cantaor) and a celebrated figure within the world of contemporary flamenco. After his orthodox beginnings, he plunged in ...
, the
Grateful Dead The Grateful Dead was an American rock music, rock band formed in 1965 in Palo Alto, California. The band is known for its eclectic style, which fused elements of rock, Folk music, folk, country music, country, jazz, bluegrass music, bluegrass, ...
,
Robert Plant Robert Anthony Plant (born 20 August 1948) is an English singer and songwriter, best known as the lead singer and lyricist of the English rock band Led Zeppelin for all of its existence from 1968 until 1980, when the band broke up following the ...
and has prompted worldwide interest. The American artist Linda Ronstadt stated that the music was "some of the most beautiful I’ve ever heard". The British-American musician Graham Nash (of Crosby, Stills, Nash & Young) declared after listening to the album: "Every musician who considers himself accomplished should listen to (this group’s album) and rethink everything he knows (about singing)."
Jerry Garcia Jerome John Garcia (August 1, 1942 – August 9, 1995) was an American musician best known for being the principal songwriter, lead guitarist, and a vocalist with the rock band Grateful Dead, which he co-founded and which came to prominence ...
of the
Grateful Dead The Grateful Dead was an American rock music, rock band formed in 1965 in Palo Alto, California. The band is known for its eclectic style, which fused elements of rock, Folk music, folk, country music, country, jazz, bluegrass music, bluegrass, ...
: "They're like angels... exceptionally pure, really polished. Our song Uncle John's Band was inspired by the village music of Bulgaria." Dead Can Dance's singer Lisa Gerrard was so inspired by this album, she declared: "If anybody is changed by this, it’s me..." The track "Polegnala e pshenitsa" features in the soundtrack for film Skeletons (2010). The soundtrack for '' Ghost in the Shell'' by Kenji Kawai was inspired by the music of the Mystery of the Bulgarian Voices. Composer
Joseph LoDuca Joseph LoDuca (born 1958) is an American television and film score composer best known for his work writing television scores for the series ''Spartacus'', ''Leverage'', ''Hercules: The Legendary Journeys'', '' Xena: Warrior Princess'', ''Young ...
wrote the theme music and
incidental music Incidental music is music in a play, television program, radio program, video game, or some other presentation form that is not primarily musical. The term is less frequently applied to film music, with such music being referred to instead as t ...
for '' Xena: Warrior Princess''. The theme music was developed from the traditional Bulgarian folk song ''" Kaval sviri,"'' sung by the Bulgarian State Television Female Vocal Choir. The original "Kaval sviri" can be heard where Xena races into battle in the '' Hercules'' episode "
Unchained Heart ''Hercules: The Legendary Journeys'' is a television series that was filmed in New Zealand and the United States, starring Kevin Sorbo as Heracles, Hercules. It is very loosely based on the tales of the classical Greek mythology, Greek culture h ...
." The song " Parasite Eve" by Bring Me the Horizon starts with a sample from the song "Ergen Deda". Their vocalist
Oli Sykes Oliver Scott Sykes (born 20 November 1986) is a British singer and songwriter, best known as the lead vocalist of the rock band Bring Me the Horizon. He also founded the apparel company Drop Dead Clothing, and created a graphic novel. Early l ...
shares in an interview for '' Kerrang!'' that he chose to include the snippet from "Ergen Deda" because it felt euphoric but at the same time foreign and instilled a sense of panic and chaos. It was ranked #10 in ''Spin'''s list of "The 35 Best Albums of the Last 35 Years".


Track listing

# "Pilentse pee" (Пиленце пее) irdie Sings– 2:31 # "Svatba" (Сватба) he Wedding Procession– 1:27 # "Kalimankou Denkou" (Калиманко Денко) he Evening Gatheringsolo: Yanka Rupkina – 5:06 # "Strati na Angelaki dumashe" (Страти на Ангелаки думаше) aiduk Song– 2:37 # "Polegnala e pshenitsa" (Полегнала е пшеница) arvest Song from Thrace– 2:02 # "Mesechinko lyo greïlivka" (Месечинко льо грейливка) ove Song from the Rhodopes– 2:31 # "Breï Ivane" (Брей Иване) ancing Song– 1:31 # "Ergen deda" (Ерген дядо) iaphonic Chant– 2:50 # "Sableyalo mi agontse" (Заблеяло ми агънце) he Bleating Lambsolo: Kalinka Valcheva – 4:31 # "Prituritse planinata" (Притури се планината) ong from the Thracian Plainwith orchestra – 2:45 # "Mir Stanke le" (Мир Станке ле) arvest Song from Thracesolo: Stefka Sabotinova – 3:10 # "Schopska pesen" (Шопска песен) ong of Shopsko– 1:27 # "Polegnala e Todora" (Полегнала е Тодора) ove Song– 3:38


References


External links

* {{DEFAULTSORT:Mystere Des Voix Bulgares 1975 albums 4AD albums Nonesuch Records albums Bulgarian State Television Female Vocal Choir albums Bulgarian-language albums