Lancashire Oaks
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The Lancashire Oaks is a
Group 2 The term Group 2 may refer to: * Alkaline earth metal, a chemical element classification * Astronaut Group 2, also known as The New Nine, the second group of astronauts selected by NASA in 1962 * Group 2 (racing) The Group 2 racing class referred ...
flat
horse race Horse racing is an equestrianism, equestrian performance sport, typically involving two or more horses ridden by jockeys (or sometimes driven without riders) over a set distance for competition. It is one of the most ancient of all sports, ...
in Great Britain open to
fillies A filly is a female horse that is too young to be called a mare. There are two specific definitions in use: *In most cases, a ''filly'' is a female horse under four years old. *In some nations, such as the United Kingdom and the United States, t ...
and
mare A mare is an adult female horse or other equine. In most cases, a mare is a female horse over the age of three, and a filly is a female horse three and younger. In Thoroughbred horse racing, a mare is defined as a female horse more than fo ...
s aged three years or older. It is run at
Haydock Park Haydock Park Racecourse is a racecourse in Merseyside, North West England. Within the boundaries of the historic county of Lancashire, the racecourse is set in an area of parkland bounded by the towns of Haydock to the west, Ashton-in-Makerfield ...
over a distance of 1 mile, 3 furlongs and 175 yards (2,373 metres), and it is scheduled to take place each year in early July.


History

The earliest recorded version of the race was run at
Liverpool Liverpool is a City status in the United Kingdom, city and metropolitan borough in Merseyside, England. With a population of in 2019, it is the List of English districts by population, 10th largest English district by population and its E ...
in the nineteenth century and was won in 1857 by The Derby winner
Blink Bonny Blink Bonny (1854–1862) was a British Thoroughbred racehorse and broodmare. In a career that lasted from 1856 to 1858, she ran twenty times and won fourteen races. She was the leading British two-year-old of 1856, when she won eight races ...
. The event was re-established in 1939, and it was run at
Manchester Racecourse Manchester Racecourse was a venue for horse racing located at a number of sites around the Manchester area including; Kersal Moor, New Barnes, Weaste and Castle Irwell, Pendleton, then in Lancashire. The final home of the course, Castle Irwell ...
over 1 mile and 3 furlongs. It was abandoned throughout World War II, with no running from 1940 to 1946. In the early part of its history it was restricted to three-year-old fillies. The original venue of the Lancashire Oaks closed in November 1963, and the race resumed at Haydock Park in 1965. The present system of race grading was introduced in 1971, and the event was subsequently given Group 3 status. The Lancashire Oaks was opened to older fillies and mares in 1991. It was promoted to Group 2 level in 2004.


Records

Most successful horse (2 wins): * Barshiba – ''2009, 2010'' Leading
jockey A jockey is someone who rides horses in horse racing or steeplechase racing, primarily as a profession. The word also applies to camel riders in camel racing. The word "jockey" originated from England and was used to describe the individual ...
(6 wins): * Doug Smith – ''Smoke Screen (1947), Noble Lassie (1959), Chota Hazri (1960), Irristable (1961), French Cream (1962), Royal Flirt (1966)'' Leading trainer (9 wins): *
John Gosden John Harry Martin Gosden (born 30 March 1951) is a British racehorse trainer. He has trained over 3,000 winners worldwide, including winners of the Breeders' Cup Classic, the Derby, the Arc, the King George, the Eclipse, and over 600 winne ...
- ''Squeak (1997), Place Rouge (2003), Playful Act (2005), Gertrude Bell (2011), Great Heavens (2012), Pomology (2014), The Black Princess (2017), Enbihaar (2019), Free Wind (2022)''


Winners since 1978

The 2007 running took place at Newmarket over 1 mile and 4 furlongs.


Earlier winners

* 1857:
Blink Bonny Blink Bonny (1854–1862) was a British Thoroughbred racehorse and broodmare. In a career that lasted from 1856 to 1858, she ran twenty times and won fourteen races. She was the leading British two-year-old of 1856, when she won eight races ...
* 1939: Cestria * 1940–46: ''no race'' * 1947: Smoke Screen * 1948: Young Entry * 1949: Eyewash * 1950: Dutch Clover * 1951: Dollarina * 1952: Stream of Light * 1953: Harvest Festival * 1954: Blue Prelude * 1955: Jenny Lind * 1956: Hustle * 1957: Lobelia * 1958: St Lucia * 1959: Noble Lassie * 1960: Chota Hazri * 1961: Irristable * 1962: French Cream * 1963: Red Chorus * 1964: ''no race'' * 1965: Without Reproach * 1966: Royal Flirt * 1967: The Nun * 1968: Bringley * 1969: Gambola * 1970: Amphora * 1971: Maina * 1972: Star Ship * 1973: Istiea * 1974: Mil's Bomb * 1975: One Over Parr * 1976: Centrocon * 1977: Busaca


See also

*
Horse racing in Great Britain Horse racing is the second largest spectator sport in Great Britain, and one of the longest established, with a history dating back many centuries. According to a report by the British Horseracing Authority it generates £3.39 billion total d ...
*
List of British flat horse races A list of notable flat horse races which take place annually in Great Britain, under the authority of the British Horseracing Authority (BHA), including all conditions races which currently hold Group 1 Group 1 may refer to: * Alkali metal, a chem ...


References

* Paris-Turf: **, , , , *
Racing Post ''Racing Post'' is a British daily horse racing, greyhound racing and sports betting publisher which is published in print and digital formats. It is printed in tabloid format from Monday to Sunday. , it has an average daily circulation of ...
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galopp-sieger.de
– ''Lancashire Oaks.''
horseracingintfed.com
– ''International Federation of Horseracing Authorities – Lancashire Oaks (2018).''
pedigreequery.com
– ''Lancashire Oaks – Haydock Park.'' * {{cite book, last=Abelson, first=Edward, author2=John Tyrrel , title=The Breedon Book of Horse Racing Records, publisher=Breedon Books, year=1993, isbn=1-873626-15-0, pages=109–110 Flat races in Great Britain Haydock Park Racecourse Long-distance horse races for fillies and mares Recurring sporting events established in 1939 1939 establishments in England