La Chapelle (Paris Métro)
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La Chapelle () is a station on
Paris Métro Line 2 Paris Métro Line 2 (French: ''Ligne 2 du métro de Paris'') is one of the sixteen lines of the Paris Métro. Situated almost entirely above the former customs barrier around the capital (''Boulevards extérieurs''), it runs in a semicircle in t ...
, on the border of the
10th 10 (ten) is the even natural number following 9 and preceding 11. Ten is the base of the decimal numeral system, by far the most common system of denoting numbers in both spoken and written language. It is the first double-digit number. The re ...
and 18th arrondissements above the
Boulevard de la Chapelle The boulevard de la Chapelle marks the border between the 10e arrondissement of Paris, 10e arrondissement and the 18e arrondissement of Paris, 18e arrondissement of Paris. It corresponds in part to the mur des Fermiers généraux, which, until 186 ...
. The station is connected to the Gare du Nord and the Gare du Nord Métro station on lines 4 and 5.


Location

The station is located above Boulevard de la Chapelle at the intersection with
Rue du Faubourg-Saint-Denis The Rue du Faubourg-Saint-Denis is a street in the 10th arrondissement of Paris. It crosses the arrondissement from north to south, linking the Porte Saint-Denis to La Chapelle Métro station and passing the Gare du Nord. History The Rue du F ...
and Rue Marx-Dormoy.


History

The elevated line 2 station was opened on 31 January 1903 as part of the extension of line 2 from Anvers to ''Bagnolet'' (now called Alexandre Dumas). It is named after the ''Place de la Chapelle'', which was named after the ''Barrière de la Chapelle'', a gate built for the collection of taxation as part of the
Wall of the Farmers-General A wall is a structure and a surface that defines an area; carries a load; provides security, shelter, or soundproofing; or, is decorative. There are many kinds of walls, including: * Walls in buildings that form a fundamental part of the supe ...
; the gate was built between 1784 and 1788 and demolished after 1859. The gate was named after a village that was annexed by Paris in 1860 and was named after a chapel to Saint Genevieve built in the 6th century. Since 1993, a long connecting corridor has connected it to the underground part of the Gare du Nord. During the summer of 2012, the station closed for two and a half months in order to replace the original canopies with identical ones, which protect passengers from the weather. At the end of 2017, access to the station was known to be congested, the RATP agreed to launch preliminary studies to create a third access. In 2019, 6,534,340 travelers entered this station which places it at the 48th position of the metro stations for its usage.


Project

In a study carried out by the l'Atelier Parisien d'Urbanisme (Parisian Urban Planning Workshop) during May 2012, it hypothesized the possibility of an extension of the tram tracks of the T8 line, southwest of Gare Rosa-Parks, towards the
Gare de Paris-Est The Gare de l'Est (; English: "Station of the East" or "East station"), officially Paris-Est, is one of the six large mainline railway station termini in Paris, France. It is located in the 10th arrondissement, not far southeast from the Gare ...
, using the tracks next to the
RER E RER E is one of the five lines in the Réseau Express Régional (English: Regional Express Network), a hybrid commuter rail and rapid transit system serving Paris, France and its suburbs. The RER E line travels between Paris and eastern suburb ...
. It would be carried out as part of the redevelopment of an enlarged area of Paris northeast. It would run alongside the ZAC Pajol, serve the La Chapelle metro station on line 2 and therefore end at the Gare de l'Est.


Passenger services


Access

The station has two entrances to the west end of the station, located on the central reservation of Boulevard de la Chapelle, on either side of the metro viaduct. There is a connection to Gare du Nord through a tunnel between the metro station and the RER station.


Station layout


Platforms

The station platforms, overhead, located on a viaduct, are a standard configuration with two platforms separated by metro tracks. They are fitted with awnings, like all the elevated stations on the line. The lighting is carried out thanks to two unique light canopies of neon lights. The upper walls are made of transparent stained glass (unlike the other elevated stations of the line, which are frosted) surmounting the lower walls that covered with white and flat ceramic tiles. The platforms, devoid of advertising, are fitted with blue ''Motte'' style seats and the name of the station is inscribed in
Parisine Parisine is a typeface created by Jean-François Porchez. Distributed by Typofonderie. It is used in Paris Métro, tramways, buses and RER parts operated by the RATP Group in Île-de-France. Starting in 2015, the Osaka City Subway in Japan ...
font on enameled plates.


Bus connections

The station is served by lines 35, 38, 45, 48, 302 and La Traverse Ney-Flandre (519) of the
RATP Bus Network The RATP bus network covers the entire territory of the city of Paris and the vast majority of its near suburbs. Operated by the Régie Autonome des Transports Parisiens (RATP), this constitutes a dense bus network complementary to other public ...
and, at night, by line N43 of the
Noctilien Noctilien is the night bus service in Paris and its agglomeration. It is managed by the Île-de-France Mobilités (formerly the STIF), the Île-de-France regional public transit authority, and operated by RATP (with 32 lines) and Transilien SNC ...
.


Nearby

The
Théâtre des Bouffes du Nord The Bouffes du Nord is a theatre at 37 bis, boulevard de la Chapelle, in the 10th arrondissement of Paris located near the Gare du Nord. It has been listed since 1993 as a ''monument historique'' by the French Ministry of Culture. History Founde ...
, located on Boulevard de la Chapelle, is opposite the station.


Gallery

File:Station La Chapelle Ligne 2 - La gare aerienne 26-03-05.jpg, Viaduct exterior at La Chapelle File:Station La Chapelle Ligne 2 - Entrée 26-03-05.jpg, Station entrance File:La Chapelle station.jpg, Platform signage File:Metro_de_Paris_-_Couloir_Paris-Nord_-_La_Chapelle_2.jpg, Underground connection to Gare du Nord


References

*Roland, Gérard (2003). ''Stations de métro. D’Abbesses à Wagram.'' Éditions Bonneton. {{DEFAULTSORT:Chapelle (Paris Metro) Paris Métro stations in the 10th arrondissement of Paris Paris Métro stations in the 18th arrondissement of Paris Railway stations in France opened in 1903