Judith Herrin
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Judith Herrin (; born 1942) is a British
archaeologist Archaeology or archeology is the scientific study of human activity through the recovery and analysis of material culture. The archaeological record consists of artifacts, architecture, biofacts or ecofacts, sites, and cultural landscap ...
,
byzantinist Byzantine studies is an interdisciplinary branch of the humanities that addresses the history, culture, demography, dress, religion/theology, art, literature/epigraphy, music, science, economy, coinage and politics of the Eastern Roman ...
, and historian of
Late Antiquity Late antiquity is the time of transition from classical antiquity to the Middle Ages, generally spanning the 3rd–7th century in Europe and adjacent areas bordering the Mediterranean Basin. The popularization of this periodization in English ha ...
. She was a Professor of Late Antique and
Byzantine Studies Byzantine studies is an interdisciplinary branch of the humanities that addresses the history, culture, demography, dress, religion/theology, art, literature/epigraphy, music, science, economy, coinage and politics of the Eastern Roman Empire. T ...
and Constantine Leventis Senior Research Fellow at
King's College London King's College London (informally King's or KCL) is a public research university located in London, England. King's was established by royal charter in 1829 under the patronage of King George IV and the Duke of Wellington. In 1836, King's ...
(now emerita).


Early life

Herrin was educated at
Bedales School Bedales School is a co-educational, boarding and day independent school in the village of Steep, near the market town of Petersfield in Hampshire, England. It was founded in 1893 by John Haden Badley in reaction to the limitations of conven ...
, after which she studied history at
Newnham College, Cambridge Newnham College is a women's Colleges of the University of Cambridge, constituent college of the University of Cambridge. The college was founded in 1871 by a group organising Lectures for Ladies, members of which included philosopher Henry Sid ...
, and was awarded her PhD in 1972 from the
University of Birmingham , mottoeng = Through efforts to heights , established = 1825 – Birmingham School of Medicine and Surgery1836 – Birmingham Royal School of Medicine and Surgery1843 – Queen's College1875 – Mason Science College1898 – Mason Univers ...
. She trained in Paris, Athens and Munich.


Career

Herrin worked as an archaeologist with the British School at Athens and on the site of
Kalenderhane Mosque Kalenderhane Mosque ( tr, Kalenderhane Camii) is a former Eastern Orthodox church in Istanbul, converted into a mosque by the Ottomans. With high probability the church was originally dedicated to the Theotokos Kyriotissa. The building is sometim ...
in
Istanbul Istanbul ( , ; tr, İstanbul ), formerly known as Constantinople ( grc-gre, Κωνσταντινούπολις; la, Constantinopolis), is the List of largest cities and towns in Turkey, largest city in Turkey, serving as the country's economic, ...
as a
Dumbarton Oaks Dumbarton Oaks, formally the Dumbarton Oaks Research Library and Collection, is a historic estate in the Georgetown neighborhood of Washington, D.C. It was the residence and garden of wealthy U.S. diplomat Robert Woods Bliss and his wife, M ...
fellow. Between 1991 and 1995, she was Stanley J. Seeger Professor in Byzantine History,
Princeton University Princeton University is a private university, private research university in Princeton, New Jersey. Founded in 1746 in Elizabeth, New Jersey, Elizabeth as the College of New Jersey, Princeton is the List of Colonial Colleges, fourth-oldest ins ...
. She was appointed Professor of Late Antique and Byzantine Studies at
King's College London King's College London (informally King's or KCL) is a public research university located in London, England. King's was established by royal charter in 1829 under the patronage of King George IV and the Duke of Wellington. In 1836, King's ...
(KCL) in 1995, and was head of the Center for Hellenic Studies at KCL. She retired from the post in 2008, becoming
Professor Emeritus ''Emeritus'' (; female: ''emerita'') is an adjective used to designate a retired chair, professor, pastor, bishop, pope, director, president, prime minister, rabbi, emperor, or other person who has been "permitted to retain as an honorary title ...
. She was president of the International Congress of Byzantine Studies in 2011. In 2016, she won the Dr A.H. Heineken Prize for History. Her book ''Ravenna: Capital of Empire, Crucible of Europe'' was awarded the
Duff Cooper Prize The Duff Cooper Prize is a literary prize awarded annually for the best work of history, biography, political science or occasionally poetry, published in English or French. The prize was established in honour of Duff Cooper, a British diplomat, Ca ...
for 2020. It was shortlisted for the 2021
Wolfson History Prize The Wolfson History Prizes are literary awards given annually in the United Kingdom to promote and encourage standards of excellence in the writing of history for the general public. Prizes are given annually for two or three exceptional works ...
.


Critical reception

In 2013, G.W. Bowersock said in a ''
New York Review of Books New is an adjective referring to something recently made, discovered, or created. New or NEW may refer to: Music * New, singer of K-pop group The Boyz Albums and EPs * ''New'' (album), by Paul McCartney, 2013 * ''New'' (EP), by Regurgitator, ...
'' (NYRB) article that ''The Formation of Christendom'' had since its publication in 1987 meant "many historians suddenly discovered that early medieval Christianity was far more complex than they had ever imagined". Her book ''Unrivalled Influence: Women and Empire in Byzantium'' with its "comparative perspective on Byzantium, European Christendom, and Islam reflects a lifetime of distinguished work on the Byzantine Empire." ''Byzantium: The Surprising Life of a Medieval Empire'' (2007) was similarly well received by academic historians writing in the UK broadsheet press.
Norman Stone Norman Stone (8 March 1941 – 19 June 2019) was a British historian and author. He was Professor of European History in the Department of International Relations at Bilkent University, having formerly been a professor at the University of Oxf ...
commented in ''
The Guardian ''The Guardian'' is a British daily newspaper. It was founded in 1821 as ''The Manchester Guardian'', and changed its name in 1959. Along with its sister papers ''The Observer'' and ''The Guardian Weekly'', ''The Guardian'' is part of the Gu ...
'': "Herrin is excellent on the Ravenna of Justinian, with the extraordinary mosaics that somehow survived the second world war (when Allied bombing could be ruthless) and she is very good on that odd Byzantine (and Russian) phenomenon, the woman in power". He concluded "Judith Herrin can work her way into the mind of Byzantium, and she gives prominence especially to the artistic side. A very good book, all in all." In ''
The Daily Telegraph ''The Daily Telegraph'', known online and elsewhere as ''The Telegraph'', is a national British daily broadsheet newspaper published in London by Telegraph Media Group and distributed across the United Kingdom and internationally. It was fo ...
'',
Noel Malcolm Sir Noel Robert Malcolm, (born 26 December 1956) is an English political journalist, historian and academic. A King's Scholar at Eton College, Malcolm read history at Peterhouse, Cambridge, and received his doctorate in history from Trinity Col ...
stated: "her general readers will mostly be people whose history lessons at school have left them thinking in terms of a West-centred sequence: 'Rome – Dark Ages – Middle Ages – Renaissance'. Their brains need some re-calibrating if they are to understand the rather different pattern of development that took place in the 'Rome of the East'; and that is the task which Judith Herrin has now performed, deftly and with much learning lightly worn".


Honours

*Dr A.H. Heineken Prize for History (2016) for her pioneering research into Medieval cultures in Mediterranean civilisations and for establishing the crucial significance of the Byzantine Empire in history. *Golden Cross of the Order of Honour for services to Hellenism by the president of the Hellenic Republic of Greece (2002) *Medal from the College de France (2000) *Vice-Chairman of the Editorial Board
Past & Present
*Member of the Governing Board of the
Warburg Institute The Warburg Institute is a research institution associated with the University of London in central London, England. A member of the School of Advanced Study, its focus is the study of cultural history and the role of images in culture – cros ...
,
University of London The University of London (UoL; abbreviated as Lond or more rarely Londin in post-nominals) is a federal public research university located in London, England, United Kingdom. The university was established by royal charter in 1836 as a degree ...
(1995–2001) *University of London appointed Governor of
Camden School for Girls The Camden School for Girls (CSG) is a comprehensive secondary school for girls, with a co-educational sixth form, in the London Borough of Camden in north London. It has about one thousand students of ages eleven to eighteen, and specialist- ...
(1995–2002) *Fellow of th
Society of Antiquaries
*Member, British Academy Committee for th
Prosopography of the Byzantine Empire
*Member,
British Committee for the Reunification of the Parthenon Marbles The British Committee for the Reunification of the Parthenon Marbles (BCRPM) is a group of British people who support the return of the Parthenon (Elgin) marbles to Athens, Greece. Further reading * Tom Flynn, The Universal Museum (Lulu, 2012) ...


Selected bibliography

*''Ravenna. Capital of Empire, Crucible of Europe'' (Penguin Random House/
Princeton University Press Princeton University Press is an independent publisher with close connections to Princeton University. Its mission is to disseminate scholarship within academia and society at large. The press was founded by Whitney Darrow, with the financial su ...
, 2020) ISBN 978 1 846 14466 0 and 978 0 691 20197 9. *''Ravenna, its role in earlier medieval change and exchange'', edited with Jinty Nelson, (
Institute of Historical Research The Institute of Historical Research (IHR) is a British educational organisation providing resources and training for historical researchers. It is part of the School of Advanced Study in the University of London and is located at Senate Hous ...
, London, 2016) , E-. *''Margins and Metropolis: Authority across the Byzantine Empire'' (
Princeton University Press Princeton University Press is an independent publisher with close connections to Princeton University. Its mission is to disseminate scholarship within academia and society at large. The press was founded by Whitney Darrow, with the financial su ...
, 2013) , E-. *''Unrivalled Influence: Women and Empire in Byzantium'' (Princeton University Press, 2013) , E-. *''Byzantium: The Surprising Life of a Medieval Empire'' (Allen Lane, the Penguin Press, London, 2007; Princeton University Press, Princeton, 2008) , Greek, Italian, Japanese, Korean, Polish, Spanish, Swedish, and Turkish translations (2009–11), Princeton paperback . *''Personification in the Greek World'', eds Emma Stafford and Judith Herrin (Ashgate: Aldershot 2005) . *''Porphyrogenita: Essays on the History and Literature of Byzantium and the Latin East in Honour of Julian Chrysostomides'', eds J. Herrin, Ch. Dendrinos, E. Harvalia-Crook, J. Harris (Publications for the Centre of Hellenic Studies, King's College London. Aldershot 2003). . *''Mosaic. Byzantine and Cypriot Studies in Honour of A.H.S. Megaw'', eds. J. Herrin, M. Mullett, C. Otten-Froux (Supplementary Volume to the Annual of the British School at Athens, 2001) . *''Women in Purple. Rulers of Medieval Byzantium'' (Weidenfeld and Nicolson, 2001, Princeton University Press, 2002) n_Irene_(empress),_Euphrosyne_(9th_century).html" ;"title="Irene_(empress).html" ;"title="n Irene (empress)">n Irene (empress), Euphrosyne (9th century)">Irene_(empress).html" ;"title="n Irene (empress)">n Irene (empress), Euphrosyne (9th century) and Theodora (9th century)]. Spanish translation (2002), Greek translation (2003), Czech translation (2004), Polish translation (2006). *''A Medieval Miscellany'' (Weidenfeld and Nicolson, 1999) , Dutch and Spanish translations (2000). *''The Formation of Christendom'' (Princeton University Press and Basil Blackwell, 1987). Revised, illustrated paperback edition (Princeton University Press and Fontana, London, 1989), reissued by Phoenix Press, London, 2001, . *''Constantinople in the Early Eighth Century: The Parastaseis Syntomoi Chronikai, Introduction, Translation and Commentary'', edited with
Averil Cameron Dame Averil Millicent Cameron ( Sutton; born 8 February 1940), often cited as A. M. Cameron, is a British historian. She was Professor of Late Antique and Byzantine History at the University of Oxford, and the Warden of Keble College, Oxford ...
. Columbia Studies in the Classical Tradition, vol. X (Leiden, 1984). . *''Iconoclasm'', edited with
Anthony Bryer Anthony Applemore Mornington Bryer (31 October 1937 – 22 October 2016) FSA FRHistS was a British historian of the Byzantine Empire and founder of the Centre for Byzantine, Ottoman and Modern Greek Studies at the University of Birmingham. Bio ...
(Centre for Byzantine Studies, University of Birmingham, 1977). .


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Herrin, Judith 1942 births Fellows of King's College London Princeton University faculty Gold Crosses of the Order of Honour (Greece) British historians British women historians English Christians English classical scholars Women classical scholars Living people People educated at Bedales School Alumni of the University of Cambridge British Byzantinists Alumni of the University of Birmingham Winners of the Heineken Prize British women archaeologists Scholars of Byzantine history Women Byzantinists Women medievalists