Henry L. Cake
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Henry Lutz Cake (October 6, 1827 – August 26, 1899) was a
Republican Republican can refer to: Political ideology * An advocate of a republic, a type of government that is not a monarchy or dictatorship, and is usually associated with the rule of law. ** Republicanism, the ideology in support of republics or agains ...
member of the
U.S. House of Representatives The United States House of Representatives, often referred to as the House of Representatives, the U.S. House, or simply the House, is the lower chamber of the United States Congress, with the Senate being the upper chamber. Together they ...
from
Pennsylvania Pennsylvania (; ( Pennsylvania Dutch: )), officially the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania, is a state spanning the Mid-Atlantic, Northeastern, Appalachian, and Great Lakes regions of the United States. It borders Delaware to its southeast, ...
.Cake, Henry Lutz
" in ''Biographical Directory of the United States Congress''. Washington, D.C.: U.S. Congress, retrieved online February 14, 2008.
Kestenbaum, Lawrence,

" ''The Political Graveyard'', 2012.


Early life

Henry L. Cake was born near
Northumberland, Pennsylvania Northumberland is a borough in Northumberland County, Pennsylvania, United States. The population was 3,804 at the 2010 census. History A brewer named Reuben Haines, a native of Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, founded the town of Northumberland in ...
. He attended the common and private schools. He learned the art of printing, and published the ''Pottsville Mining Record'' until the
American Civil War The American Civil War (April 12, 1861 – May 26, 1865; also known by other names) was a civil war in the United States. It was fought between the Union ("the North") and the Confederacy ("the South"), the latter formed by states th ...
.


American Civil War

Cake entered the
Union Army During the American Civil War, the Union Army, also known as the Federal Army and the Northern Army, referring to the United States Army, was the land force that fought to preserve the Union (American Civil War), Union of the collective U.S. st ...
on April 17, 1861, as a second lieutenant, and was elected colonel of the 25th Pennsylvania Infantry Regiment, in
Washington, D.C. ) , image_skyline = , image_caption = Clockwise from top left: the Washington Monument and Lincoln Memorial on the National Mall, United States Capitol, Logan Circle, Jefferson Memorial, White House, Adams Morgan, ...
, on May 1, 1861. He reorganized the regiment after three months’ service. He commanded the 96th Pennsylvania Infantry Regiment from September 23, 1861, to March 12, 1863, when he resigned and settled in Tamaqua,
Schuylkill County, Pennsylvania Schuylkill County (, ; Pennsylvania Dutch: Schulkill Kaundi) is a county in the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania. It is located in the heart of Pennsylvania's Coal Region and is part of Northeastern Pennsylvania. As of the 2020 census, the popula ...
.


Post-war life

Following his resignation from the military, Cake engaged in the mining and shipping of anthracite
coal Coal is a combustible black or brownish-black sedimentary rock, formed as rock strata called coal seams. Coal is mostly carbon with variable amounts of other elements, chiefly hydrogen, sulfur, oxygen, and nitrogen. Coal is formed when dea ...
.


United States House of Representatives

Cake was elected as a Republican to the Fortieth and Forty-first Congresses. He served as chairman of the
United States House Committee on Accounts The United States House Committee on Accounts was a standing committee of the US House of Representatives from 1803 to 1946. It had purview over the financial accounts of the House's contingent fund, as well as some matters related to facilities a ...
during the Forty-first Congress. He was an unsuccessful candidate for renomination in 1870.


Return to the coal industry

Following his service in the U.S. House of Representatives, Cake resumed the mining and shipping of coal.


Death and interment

He died in Northumberland, Pennsylvania in 1899, and was interred in the Riverview Cemetery.


See also

*
History of coal mining in the United States The history of coal mining in the United States goes back to the 1300s, when the Hopi Indians used coal. The first commercial use came in 1701, within the Manakin-Sabot area of Richmond, Virginia. Coal was the dominant power source in th ...


References


External links

* Downey, Brian, et al.
Henry Lutz Cake
" Florida: ''Antietam on the Web'', retrieved online February 23, 2019. *
Henry Lutz Cake
(memorial with photo of gravestone). Salt Lake City, Utah: Find A Grave, retrieved online February 23, 2019. {{DEFAULTSORT:Cake, Henry L. People from Tamaqua, Pennsylvania Union Army colonels 1827 births 1899 deaths Republican Party members of the United States House of Representatives from Pennsylvania 19th-century American politicians Military personnel from Pennsylvania