Hawkwind (album)
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''Hawkwind'' is the debut album by
Hawkwind Hawkwind are an English rock band known as one of the earliest space rock groups. Since their formation in November 1969, Hawkwind have gone through many incarnations and have incorporated many different styles into their music, including hard ...
, released in 1970, originally on Liberty Records, later reissued on
Sunset Records Sunset Records was a record label started in 1965 as the budget album subsidiary of Liberty Records to reissue and issue material originally recorded for Liberty, Imperial, Minit and other Liberty subsidiaries as well as leased material from other ...
. This album is historic since it is one of the first
space rock Space rock is a music genre characterized by loose and lengthy song structures centered on instrumental textures that typically produce a hypnotic, otherworldly sound. It may feature distorted and reverberation-laden guitars, minimal drummin ...
LPs.


Recording

The Pretty Things ''The'' () is a grammatical article in English, denoting persons or things already mentioned, under discussion, implied or otherwise presumed familiar to listeners, readers, or speakers. It is the definite article in English. ''The'' is the m ...
guitarist
Dick Taylor Richard Clifford Taylor (born 28 January 1943) is an English musician, best known as the guitarist and founding member of the Pretty Things. Taylor was an early bassist for the Rolling Stones, but left the band to resume his studies at Sidcu ...
, who was looking for a new venture after leaving the band, was pulled into Hawkwind playing some gigs and producing this album. After several unsuccessful attempts to capture the band's sound in the studio, it was decided simply to record it live in the studio.


Songs

The bulk of the album is composed of a freeform instrumental piece that the band named "
Sunshine Sunlight is a portion of the electromagnetic radiation given off by the Sun, in particular infrared, visible, and ultraviolet light. On Earth, sunlight is scattered and filtered through Earth's atmosphere, and is obvious as daylight when th ...
Special" but it was separated into different tracks on this album. On the LP, "Paranoia" ends after the first minute with the music slowing down as though the turntable is stopping, and then picks up as the first cut on Side 2. Lyrics are scant, but those that are present and the song titles are a reference to the drug experience, as the sleeve notes explain:
This is the beginning. By now we will be past this album. We started out trying to freak people (trippers), now we are trying to levitate their minds, in a nice way, without acid, and ultimately a completely audio-visual thing. Using a complex of electronics, lights and environmental experiences.
The two bookend pieces of " Hurry on Sundown" and "Mirror of Illusion" are more of a nod to Brock's alternative activity of busking and were released as a single in edited form.


Sleeve

The cover is a fantasy painting that shows several dragon figures emerging from piles of leaves that also spell out the name of the band. On the front cover, the dragons are shown with human arms, while the reverse cover shows a dragon's head as an automobile with a driver wearing sunglasses. Adverts for the album proclaimed ''Hawkwind Is Space Rock''.


Critical reaction

Mark Plummer from ''
Melody Maker ''Melody Maker'' was a British weekly music magazine, one of the world's earliest music weeklies; according to its publisher, IPC Media, the earliest. It was founded in 1926, largely as a magazine for dance band musicians, by Leicester-born ...
'' reviewed the album in the context of electronic music as "interesting and exciting. The reason for this is that the group never goes too mad, and they keep within musical bounds, using sound discriminatingly, and only when they are needed to convey a feeling." adding that "Seeing It As You Really Are is a lesson in electronic music itself. Any group thinking of using weird sounds should listen to this album, it's tremendous." Members of the band warmly regard the album, many feeling that it was the band's best. Various reactions include: *"That was the great magical album. It was quite daring, I thought" – Dave Brock *"I remember being a bit apprehensive because Dick Taylor was the main man there and he was an older guitarist — I felt intimidated and didn't really enjoy doing it. It was a good album though and I still enjoy hearing it, even now." – Huw Lloyd-Langton *"We're very much a live band — with the exception of the first album which I had nothing to do with, and which I think was the best studio album Hawkwind's done — I think the ''
Space Ritual ''The Space Ritual Alive in Liverpool and London'' (commonly known as ''Space Ritual'') is a 1973 live double album recorded in 1972 by UK rock band Hawkwind. It is their fourth album, reached #9 in the UK album charts and briefly dented the ...
'' album is the best one we've done, because that was live, that's Hawkwind, that's us as we are." – Simon King *"My fav Gong album, and my fav H-W one, curiously-or obviously, I don't know, are records I've not played on... Camembert & Hawkwind (1) !" – Tim Blake *"Some of the band hated that album, but I thought it was the most musical they did" – Dik Mik


Track listing

Track 1 copyright Essex Music, Ltd. All others copyright
United Artists United Artists Corporation (UA), currently doing business as United Artists Digital Studios, is an American digital production company. Founded in 1919 by D. W. Griffith, Charlie Chaplin, Mary Pickford, and Douglas Fairbanks, the studi ...
Music Ltd.


Personnel

;Hawkwind *
Dave Brock David Anthony Brock (born 20 August 1941) is an English musician. He plays electric guitar, keyboards, bass and oscillators. He is a founder, sole constant member and musical focus of the space rock group Hawkwind.Allmusic– Dave Brock biogr ...
– lead vocals, 6- and 12-string guitar, harmonica, percussion *
Nik Turner Nicholas Robert Turner (26 August 1940 – 10 November 2022) was an English musician, best known as a member of space rock pioneers Hawkwind. Turner played saxophone and flute, as well as being a vocalist and composer. While with Hawkwind, T ...
– alto saxophone, vocals, percussion, ''credited as Nick Turner on the original release'' *
Huw Lloyd-Langton Richard Hugh "Huw" Lloyd-Langton (6 February 1951 – 6 December 2012) was an English musician, best known as the guitarist for the rock band HawkwindStrong, Martin C. (2003) ''The Great Rock Discography'', Canongate, , p. 466 at various times. ...
– lead guitar (original album), ''credited as Huw Lloyd on the original release'' *John A. Harrison – bass guitar *Terry Ollis – drums *Dik Mik (Michael Davies) – electronics, ''credited as Dikmik on the original release'' *Mick Slattery – lead guitar (bonus tracks) *
Dick Taylor Richard Clifford Taylor (born 28 January 1943) is an English musician, best known as the guitarist and founding member of the Pretty Things. Taylor was an early bassist for the Rolling Stones, but left the band to resume his studies at Sidcu ...
- some lead guitar on main album


Credits

*Recorded at
Trident Studios Trident Studios was a British recording facility, located at 17 St Anne's Court in London's Soho district between 1968 and 1981. It was constructed in 1967 by Norman Sheffield, drummer of the 1960s group the Hunters, and his brother Barry. ...
, London, March and April 1970. Produced with
Dick Taylor Richard Clifford Taylor (born 28 January 1943) is an English musician, best known as the guitarist and founding member of the Pretty Things. Taylor was an early bassist for the Rolling Stones, but left the band to resume his studies at Sidcu ...
. *Sleeve by Arthur Rhodes. *"Bring It On Home" was recorded pre-Hawkwind by Dave Brock. *The other bonus tracks were recorded by Hawkwind Zoo at
Abbey Road Studios Abbey Road Studios (formerly EMI Recording Studios) is a recording studio at 3 Abbey Road, St John's Wood, City of Westminster, London, England. It was established in November 1931 by the Gramophone Company, a predecessor of British music c ...
1969, produced with Don Poole.


Release history

*August 1970: Liberty Records, LBS83348, UK vinyl — gatefold sleeve. First pressing had blue label, subsequent ones had black label. *1971: United Artists Records, UAS-5519, USA vinyl *September 1975: Sunset Records, SLS50374, UK vinyl — single sleeve *February 1980: UA Rockfile, LBR1012, UK vinyl — single sleeve, red on green Doremi shield. *February 1984: Liberty Records, SLS1972921 UK vinyl, single sleeve; SLSP1972921, UK picture disc. In this guise (its 5th), the album made its only chart appearance, a single week at No. 75, nearly 14 years after its first release *September 1992: One Way Records, S2157658, USA CD *March 1996: EMI Remasters, HAWKS1, UK CD — initial issues in digipak *11 October 2010: Rock Classics
RCV010LP
UK, 2x12" blue vinyl 1000 copies *April 2012: 4 Men With Beards, 4M185, USA vinyl - Reissue of original gatefold sleeve.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Hawkwind (Album) Hawkwind albums 1970 debut albums Liberty Records albums Albums produced by Dick Taylor Albums produced by Dave Brock Albums produced by Nik Turner Albums produced by Dik Mik Albums produced by Terry Ollis Albums produced by Huw Lloyd-Langton Albums recorded at Trident Studios United Artists Records albums One Way Records albums Parlophone albums