French ship Recherche (1787)
   HOME

TheInfoList



OR:

The ''Recherche'' was a 20-gun ''Marsouin''-class
scow A scow is a smaller type of barge. Some scows are rigged as sailing scows. In the 19th and early 20th centuries, scows carried cargo in coastal waters and inland waterways, having an advantage for navigating shallow water or small harbours. S ...
of the
French Navy The French Navy (french: Marine nationale, lit=National Navy), informally , is the maritime arm of the French Armed Forces and one of the five military service branches of France. It is among the largest and most powerful naval forces in t ...
, later reclassified as a 12-gun frigate. She earned fame as one of the ships of Bruni d'Entrecasteaux' expedition, along with ''Espérance''. Recherche Bay in
Tasmania ) , nickname = , image_map = Tasmania in Australia.svg , map_caption = Location of Tasmania in AustraliaCoordinates: , subdivision_type = Country , subdi ...
was named after her.


Career

The ship was built as ''Truite'' and served under this name until July 1791, when she was renamed to ''Recherche'' and recommissioned as a 12-gun frigate. She departed from Brest on 29 September 1791 for an exploration mission in search of Lapérouse, sailing to New Caledonia. Bruni d'Entrecasteaux died aboard on 21 July 1793.


Fate

On 28 October 1793, Recherche was captured by the Dutch at
Surabaya Surabaya ( jv, ꦱꦸꦫꦧꦪ or jv, ꦯꦹꦫꦨꦪ; ; ) is the capital city of the Indonesian province of East Java and the second-largest city in Indonesia, after Jakarta. Located on the northeastern border of Java island, on the M ...
, only to be returned to France in February 1794. She was sold to Holland in September and sold for scrap two months later.


Sources and references

* Jean-Michel Roche, ''Dictionnaire de la flotte française de 1671 à nos jours'', Tome I, p. 372


See also

* European and American voyages of scientific exploration {{DEFAULTSORT:Recherche (1787) Exploration ships 1787 ships