Shinagawa Baidai cannon.jpg

is a special ward in Tokyo, Japan. The Ward refers to itself as Shinagawa City in English. The Ward is home to ten embassies.

, the Ward had an estimated population of 380,293 and a population density of 16,510 persons per km². The total area is 22.84 km².

''Shinagawa'' is also commonly used to refer to the business district around Shinagawa Station, which is not in Shinagawa Ward. This Shinagawa is in the Takanawa and Konan neighborhoods of Minato Ward, directly north of Kita-Shinagawa.

Geography

Shinagawa Ward includes natural uplands and lowlands, as well as reclaimed land. The uplands are the eastern end of the Musashino Terrace. They include Shiba-Shirokanedai north of the Meguro River, Megurodai between the Meguro and Tachiai Rivers, and Ebaradai south of the Tachiai River.

The Ward lies on Tokyo Bay. Its neighbors on land are all special wards of Tokyo: Kōtō to the east, Minato to the north, Meguro to the west, and Ōta to the south.

Districts and neighborhoods

Shinagawa Ward consists of five areas, each consisting of multiple districts and neighborhoods:

*Shinagawa District, including the former Shinagawa-juku on the Tōkaidō.
* District, formerly a town of that name, stretching from Ōsaki Station to Gotanda and Meguro Stations.
* District, formerly a town of that name.
* District, formerly a town of that name.
* District, consisting of reclaimed land, including Higashiyashio on Odaiba.

;Shinagawa Area
* Higashishinagawa
* Hiromachi
* Kitashinagawa
* Minamishinagawa
* Nishishinagawa
;Oi Area
* Oi
* Higashioi
* Katsushima
* Minamioi
* Nishioi
;Osaki Area
* Ōsaki
* Higashigotanda
* Kamiōsaki
* Nishigotanda

;Ebara Area
* Ebara
* Futaba
* Hatanodai
* Higashinakanobu
* Hiratsuka
* Koyama
* Koyamadai
* Nakanobu
* Nishinakanobu
* Togoshi
* Yutakacho
;Yashio Area
* Yashio
* Higashiyashio

History

Most of Tokyo east of the Imperial Palace is on reclaimed land. A large proportion of the reclamation took place during the Edo period, when Shinagawa-juku was the first '' shukuba'' (post town) in the "53 Stations of the Tōkaidō" that a traveler would reach after setting out from Nihonbashi to Kyoto on the Tōkaidō. The Tokugawa shogunate maintained the Suzugamori execution grounds in Shinagawa.

Following the Meiji Restoration and the abolition of the ''han'' system, Shinagawa Prefecture was instituted in 1869. The prefectural administration was to be set up in the Ebara District, but in 1871 Shinagawa Prefecture was integrated into Tokyo Prefecture. In 1932, during the reorganisation of the municipal boundaries of Tokyo City following the 1923 Great Kantō earthquake, a smaller version of Shinagawa Ward was created. On March 15, 1947, this was merged with the neighboring Ebara Ward to create the present Shinagawa Ward.

The Ward's historic post-town function is retained today with several large hotels near the train station offering 6,000 rooms, the largest concentration in Tokyo.

The Tōkaidō Shinkansen high-speed rail line began serving Shinagawa Station in 2003.

Politics and government

Shinagawa is run by an assembly of 40 elected members.

Embassies in Shinagawa

* Belarus
* Brunei
* Colombia
* Indonesia
* Mauritania
* Myanmar
* North Macedonia
* Thailand
* Zambia

Economy

Corporate headquarters

Many companies are headquartered in Shinagawa Ward. Isuzu, a diesel engine and commercial truck manufacturer; JTB Corporation, a major travel agency; Nippon Light Metal, an aluminum and chemical products company; MOS Burger (in the ThinkPark Tower, Ōsaki); Lawson (East Tower of Gate City Ohsaki in Ōsaki), Namco Bandai Holdings; Namco Bandai Games; Banpresto; Rakuten, Honda brand Acura; Toyo Seikan, a packaging manufacturer; NSK Ltd., a bearing maker; Fuji Electric, an electrical equipment manufacturer; Imagica, a media post-production company; Nippon Chemi-Con, an electronic components manufacturer; Topy Industries, a machinery and automotive components company; Gakken, a publishing and educational services company; Comsys, a telecommunications construction and engineering company; and Pola Cosmetics all have their headquarters within Shinagawa Ward. Marza Animation Planet also has its headquarters in Shinagawa on the 18th floor of the NYK Tennoz Building near Tennōzu Isle Station. And recently, since August 2018, Sega Sammy, best known for its Sonic the Hedgehog franchise and also the owner of both the Nakano-based TMS Entertainment and (through TMS Entertainment) the aforementioned Marza Animation Planet, has its headquarters in Shinagawa at the Sumitomo Fudosan Osaki Garden Tower near Ōsaki Station.

Japan Airlines (JAL), the head office of its subsidiary JAL Hotels, and registered offices of JAL Express and JALways are located in the Tennōzu Isle area.Company Profile
." ''Japan Airlines''. Retrieved on December 8, 2008. In addition, Jalux, a subsidiary, has its head office in the I·S Building. One group of employees moved into the building on July 26, 2010, and one on August 2, 2010.

On 8 July 2022, Nikon announced they have begun construction on a new headquarters adjacent to their Oi Plan. The Nikon HQ is supposed to be completed in 2024 and its address is: , Nishioi 1-chome, Shinagawa-ku, Tokyo

Other offices

Other companies maintain branch offices or research facilities in Shinagawa Ward. Sony operates the Gotenyama Technology Center and the Osaki East Technology Center in Shinagawa. Sony used to have its headquarters in Shinagawa. Sony moved to Minato, Tokyo around the end of 2006 and closed the Osaki West Technology Center in Shinagawa around 2007. Adobe Systems maintains its Japan headquarters on the 19th Floor of Gate City Ohsaki near Ōsaki Station, while Siemens AG has its Japan offices in Takanawa Park Tower. Phoenix Technologies operates its Japan office on the 8th floor of the Gotanda NN Building in Gotanda. Siemens Japan and Philips also have offices in Shinagawa.
Microsoft and ExxonMobil have their Japanese headquarters in Konan, Minato, near Shinagawa. Kojima Productions offices are also located in Shinagawa.

Former economic operations

A JAL subsidiary, Japan Asia Airways, was also headquartered in the JAL Building until JAL dissolved it.
GEOS, an English language school company, once had its headquarters in Shinagawa. At one time Air Nippon had its headquarters in Shinagawa.

Places

*Museums
**O Art Museum
**
**
**The Museum of Maritime Science
**Sugino Costume Museum
**
*
*
*
*
*Ohi Racecourse
*Site of Suzugamori execution grounds
*Site of Hamakawa Gun Battery
* Shopping District
* Shopping District "PALM"
*Parks
**
** Rinshi-no-mori Park
**
** – site of a daimyō's villa
** – site of a daimyō's villa
* (Seven Lucky Gods in Ebara area)
* Buddhist temples
**
** Tōkai-ji
**
**
* Shintō shrines
**
**
**
**Kashima Shrine
*Churches
**Meguro Catholic Church in Japan, Catholic Church (Anselm of Canterbury, St. Anselm's Church)
**Saint Stephen, St. Stephen's Church, Tokyo Saint Mary, St. Mary's Church – Anglican Church in Japan, Anglican churches
**Christ Shinagawa Church – Presbyterianism, Presbyterian church
**Shinagawa Baptists, Baptist Church, Oi Baptist Church

Education

Higher education

*Hoshi University
*Rissho University
*Seisen University (Tokyo), Seisen University
*Showa University
*Tokyo Health Care University
*Sugino Fashion College
*Advanced Institute of Industrial Technology – graduate school
* – Colleges of technology in Japan, college of technology (''kōsen'')

Primary and secondary education

Public elementary and junior high schools are operated by the Shinagawa Ward Board of Education. Public high schools are operated by the Tokyo Metropolitan Government Board of Education.

*Metropolitan high schools
**
**
**
*Private high schools
** affiliated to the Bunkyo University
**
**
** (plans to become coeducational in 2023, with the new name Shinagawa Gakugei High School (品川学藝高等学校))
**St. Hilda's School ()
**
**
**, formerly Ono Gakuen Girls' Junior High and Senior High School (小野学園女子中学・高等学校)
**
*International schools
**Canadian International School in Tokyo
*Special education schools
**Tokyo Metropolitan Shinagawa Special Needs Education School – public school for intellectually disabled children
** – private deaf education, deaf school

Municipal combined elementary and junior high schools:
* Ebara Hiratsuka Gakuen (:ja:品川区立荏原平塚学園, 荏原平塚学園)
* Hino Gakuen (:ja:品川区立日野学園, 日野学園)
* Houyou no Mori Gakuen (:ja:品川区立豊葉の杜学園, 豊葉の杜学園)
* Ito Gakuen (:ja:品川区立伊藤学園, 伊藤学園)
* Shinagawa Gakuen (:ja:品川区立品川学園, 品川学園)
* Yashio Gakuen (:ja:品川区立八潮学園, 八潮学園)

Municipal junior high schools:
* Ebara No. 1 Junior High School (荏原第一中学校)
* Ebara No. 5 Junior High School (:ja:品川区立荏原第五中学校, 荏原第五中学校)
* Ebara No. 6 Junior High School (荏原第六中学校)
* Fujimidai Junior High School (:ja:品川区立冨士見台中学校, 冨士見台中学校)
* Hamakawa Junior High School (浜川中学校)
* Osaki Junior High School (大崎中学校)
* Suzugamori Junior High School (鈴ヶ森中学校)
* Togoshidai Junior High School (:ja:品川区立戸越台中学校, 戸越台中学校)
* Tokai Junior High School (:ja:品川区立東海中学校, 東海中学校)

Municipal elementary schools:
* No. 2 Enzan Elementary School (第二延山小学校)
* No. 1 Hino Elementary School (第一日野小学校)
* No. 3 Hino Elementary School (:ja:品川区立第三日野小学校, 第三日野小学校)
* No. 4 Hino Elementary School (:ja:品川区立第四日野小学校, 第四日野小学校)
* Asamadai Elementary School (:ja:品川区立浅間台小学校, 浅間台小学校)
* Daiba Elementary School (:ja:品川区立台場小学校, 台場小学校)
* Enzan Elementary School (:ja:品川区立延山小学校, 延山小学校)
* Genjimae Elementary School (:ja:品川区立源氏前小学校, 源氏前小学校)
* Gotenyama Elementary School (御殿山小学校)
* Hamakawa Elementary School (浜川小学校)
* Hatanodai Elementary School (:ja:品川区立旗台小学校, 旗台小学校)
* Hosui Elementary School (:ja:品川区立芳水小学校, 芳水小学校)
* Ito Elementary School (:ja:品川区立伊藤小学校, 伊藤小学校)
* Jonan Elementary School (:ja:品川区立城南小学校, 城南小学校)
* Jonan No. 2 Elementary School (:ja:品川区立城南第二小学校, 城南第二小学校)
* Kamishinmei Elementary School (:ja:品川区立上神明小学校, 上神明小学校)
* Keiyo Elementary School (:ja:品川区立京陽小学校, 京陽小学校)
* Koyama Elementary School (:ja:品川区立小山小学校, 小山小学校)
* Koyamadai Elementary School (:ja:品川区立小山台小学校, 小山台小学校)
* Mitsugi Elementary School (三木小学校)
* Miyamae Elementary School (:ja:品川区立宮前小学校, 宮前小学校)
* Nakanobu Elementary School (中延小学校)
* Ohara Elementary School (大原小学校)
* Oi No. 1 Elementary School (大井第一小学校)
* Samehama Elementary School (鮫浜小学校)
* Shimizudai Elementary School (:ja:品川区立清水台小学校, 清水台小学校)
* Suzugamori Elementary School (鈴ヶ森小学校)
* Tachiai Elementary School (立会小学校)
* Togoshi Elementary School (:ja:品川区立戸越小学校, 戸越小学校)
* Ushiroji Elementary School (後地小学校)
* Yamanaka Elementary School (山中小学校)

Transport

Important railway stations

*Gotanda Station
*Meguro Station
*Ōsaki Station
*Ōimachi Station

Shinagawa Station is in fact located in neighboring Minato but also serves the northern part of Shinagawa, and is a stop on the high-speed Tōkaidō Shinkansen line.

Rail

*East Japan Railway Company (JR East)
**Yamanote Line: Ōsaki, Gotanda and Meguro Stations
**Keihin-Tōhoku Line: Ōimachi Station
**Saikyō Line: Ōsaki Station
**Tōkaidō Main Line: does not stop at the stations in Shinagawa
**Yokosuka Line: Nishi-Ōi Station
**Shōnan-Shinjuku Line: Ōsaki and Nishi-Ōi Stations
*Tokyu Corporation (Tōkyū)
**Tōkyū Meguro Line: Meguro Station, Meguro, Fudō-mae Station, Fudō-mae, Musashi-Koyama Station, Musashi-Koyama and Nishi-Koyama Stations
**Tōkyū Ōimachi Line: Shimo-Shinmei Station, Shimo-Shinmei and Togoshi-kōen Station, Togoshi-kōen, Nakanobu Station, Nakanobu, Ebaramachi Station, Ebaramachi and Hatanodai Stations
**Tōkyū Ikegami Line: Gotanda, Ōsaki-Hirokōji Station, Ōsaki-Hirokōji, Togoshi-Ginza Station, Togoshi-Ginza, Ebara-Nakanobu Station, Ebara-Nakanobu and Hatanodai Stations
*Tokyo Waterfront Area Rapid Transit (Rinkai Line): Tennōzu Isle, Shinagawa Seaside Station, Shinagawa Seaside, Ōimachi and Ōsaki Stations
*Tokyo Monorail: Tennōzu Isle and Ōi Keibajō Mae Stations
*Keikyu Corporation (Keikyū)
**Keikyū Main Line: Kitashinagawa Station, Kitashinagawa, Shimbamba Station, Shimbamba, Aomono-yokochō Station, Aomono-yokochō, Samezu Station, Samezu, Tachiaigawa Station, Tachiaigawa and Ōmorikaigan Stations
*Tokyo Metro
**Tokyo Metro Namboku Line, Namboku Line: Meguro Station
*Tokyo Metropolitan Bureau of Transportation (Toei)
**Toei Mita Line, Mita Line: Meguro Station
**Toei Asakusa Line, Asakusa Line: Gotanda, Togoshi Station, Togoshi and Nakanobu Stations

Road

*Shuto Expressway (Shutokō)
**Route 1 (Shuto Expressway), Route 1 "Haneda Sen"
**Route 2 (Shuto Expressway), Route 2 "Meguro Sen"
**Bayshore Route "Wangan Sen"
**Central Circular Route (Shuto Expressway), Central Circular Route "Chūō Kanjō Sen"
*National highways of Japan, National highways
**Japan National Route 1, Route 1 "Sakurada Dōri", "Dai-Ni Keihin"
**Japan National Route 15, Route 15 "Dai-Ichi Keihin"
**Japan National Route 357, Route 357 "Tokyo Wangan Dōro"

Shinagawa is also home to the main motor vehicle registration facility for central Tokyo (located east of Samezu Station). As a result, many Japanese license plates, license plates in Tokyo are labeled with the name "Shinagawa."

Major incidents / accidents

* 1863 – British Liberines burning case
* 1964 – Shinagawa Katsushima warehouse explosion fire
* 1987 – Explosion accident at the Oi thermal power plant
* 1995 – Death case of arrest and detention of public affairs notary public office

Sister cities

Shinagawa has sister-city relationships with Auckland in New Zealand, Geneva in Switzerland, and Portland, Maine, in the United States.
* Geneva, Switzerland
* Auckland, New Zealand
* Portland, Maine

Others

Shinagawa has an relationship with Harbin in China, and has concluded "hometown exchange agreements" () with Hayakawa, Yamanashi, Hayakawa in Yamanashi Prefecture and Yamakita, Kanagawa, Yamakita in Kanagawa Prefecture.
* Harbin, China
* Hayakawa, Yamanashi, Japan
* Yamakita, Kanagawa, Japan

Notable people from Shinagawa

* Tadasuke Akiyama, Photography in Japan, Japanese photographer
* Shizuka Arakawa, Japanese figure skater
* Nobutoshi Canna (Real Name: Nobutoshi Hayashi, Nihongo: 林 延年, ''Hayashi Nobutoshi''), Japanese actor, Voice acting in Japan, voice actor, singer and narrator
* Char (musician), Char (Real Name: Hisato Takenaka, Nihongo: 竹中 尚人, ''Takenaka Hisato''), Japanese musician, singer-songwriter and record producer
* Osamu Dezaki, Japanese anime director and screenwriter
* Renji Ishibashi (Real Name: Renji Ishida, Nihongo: 石田 蓮司, ''Ishida Renji''), List of Japanese actors#I, Japanese actor
* Kenji Kawai, Japanese composer and arranger
* Momoko Kikuchi, Japanese actress, entertainer, Japanese idol, singer, and scholar
* Yun Kōga (Real Name: Risa Kimura, Nihongo: 木村 理沙, ''Kimura Risa''), Japanese manga artist
* Akira Kurosawa, Japanese film director, screenwriter, and producer
* Taiki Matsuno (Real Name: Tatsuya Matsuno, Nihongo: 松野 達也, ''Matsuno Tatsuya''), Japanese actor and Voice acting in Japan, voice actor
* Takeshi Mori (announcer), Takeshi Mori, December 2, 1959, in Shinagawa, Tokyo, Japan), Japanese television announcer and ''tarento''
* Keiji Nishikawa, Japanese professional shogi player ranked 8-Dan (rank)#Modern usage in shogi, dan
* Riho (Real Name Unknown), Joshi puroresu, Japanese professional wrestler and Japanese idol, idol
* Yuki Sato (actor), Yuki Sato, List of Japanese actors#I, Japanese actor
* Chiyoko Shimakura, ''enka'' singer and TV presenter
* Tetsuo Suda, Japanese TV presenter and news anchor
* Issei Tamura, Mixed martial arts in Japan, Japanese mixed martial artist
* Taeko Watanabe, Japanese manga artist
* Miki Yamada, Politics of Japan, Japanese politician, member of the House of Representatives (Japan), House of Representatives and member of the Liberal Democratic Party (Japan), Liberal Democratic Party
* Masamoto Yashiro, Japanese businessman
* Masayoshi Takanaka (高中 正義, Takanaka Masayoshi), Japanese guitarist, composer, and Record producer, producer.

Gallery

File:Togoshi park 2009.JPG, Togoshi Park
File:Goten-yama Hill, Kita Shinagawa 5Chome.jpg, Cherry blossoms at Goten-yama Hill in Kita-Shinagawa
File:Katsushika Hokusai, Goten-yama hill, Shinagawa on the Tōkaidō, ca. 1832.jpg, Cherry blossoms at Goten-yama Hill by Hokusai
File:Shinagawa Harbor in Tokyo.jpg, Harbor in Kita-Shinagawa
File:100 views edo 083.jpg, Harbor in Kita-Shinagawa by Hiroshige
File:Higashi-Shinagawa at night.JPG, Night view of Higashi-Shinagawa

References

External links

Shinagawa City Official Website

{{Authority control

Shinagawa,
Wards of Tokyo