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Johannes is a
Medieval Latin Medieval Latin was the form of Literary Latin used in Roman Catholic Western Europe during the Middle Ages. In this region it served as the primary written language, though local languages were also written to varying degrees. Latin functione ...
form of the personal name that usually appears as "
John John is a common English name and surname: * John (given name) * John (surname) John may also refer to: New Testament Works * Gospel of John, a title often shortened to John * First Epistle of John, often shortened to 1 John * Secon ...
" in English language contexts. It is a variant of the Greek and
Classical Latin Classical Latin is the form of Literary Latin recognized as a literary standard by writers of the late Roman Republic and early Roman Empire. It was used from 75 BC to the 3rd century AD, when it developed into Late Latin. In some later period ...
variants (Ιωάννης, ''
Ioannes Joannes or John ( la, Iohannes; died 425) was western Roman emperor from 423 to 425. On the death of the Emperor Honorius (15 August 423), Theodosius II, the remaining ruler of the House of Theodosius, hesitated in announcing his uncle's dea ...
''), itself derived from the Hebrew name '' Yehochanan'', meaning "
Yahweh Yahweh *''Yahwe'', was the national god of ancient Israel and Judah. The origins of his worship reach at least to the early Iron Age, and likely to the Late Bronze Age if not somewhat earlier, and in the oldest biblical literature he poss ...
is gracious". The name became popular in Northern Europe, especially in Germany because of
Christianity Christianity is an Abrahamic monotheistic religion based on the life and teachings of Jesus of Nazareth. It is the world's largest and most widespread religion with roughly 2.38 billion followers representing one-third of the global pop ...
. Common German variants for Johannes are ''
Johann Johann, typically a male given name, is the German form of ''Iohannes'', which is the Latin form of the Greek name ''Iōánnēs'' (), itself derived from Hebrew name '' Yochanan'' () in turn from its extended form (), meaning "Yahweh is Gracious ...
'', ''Hannes'', '' Hans'' (diminutized to ''Hänschen'' or ''Hänsel'', as known from "''
Hansel and Gretel "Hansel and Gretel" (; german: Hänsel und Gretel ) is a German fairy tale collected by the German Brothers Grimm and published in 1812 in ''Grimm's Fairy Tales'' (KHM 15). It is also known as Little Step Brother and Little Step Sister. Hansel ...
''", a fairy tale by the
Grimm brothers The Brothers Grimm ( or ), Jacob (1785–1863) and Wilhelm (1786–1859), were a brother duo of German academics, philologists, cultural researchers, lexicographers, and authors who together collected and published folklore. They are among the ...
), '' Jens'' (from Danish) and ''
Jan Jan, JaN or JAN may refer to: Acronyms * Jackson, Mississippi (Amtrak station), US, Amtrak station code JAN * Jackson-Evers International Airport, Mississippi, US, IATA code * Jabhat al-Nusra (JaN), a Syrian militant group * Japanese Article Num ...
'' (from Dutch, and found in many countries). In the Netherlands, Johannes was without interruption the most common masculine birth name until 1989. The English equivalent for Johannes is
John John is a common English name and surname: * John (given name) * John (surname) John may also refer to: New Testament Works * Gospel of John, a title often shortened to John * First Epistle of John, often shortened to 1 John * Secon ...
.


In other languages

*Joan, Jan,
Gjon Gjon (definite form: ''Gjoni'') is an Albanian male given name, clan, surname and onomastic element. As given name Etymology and history ''Gjon'' as a given name is a form of the English name John. It is the name of the apostle Saint John in Al ...
,
Gjin Gjin is an Albanian male given name, clan, surname and onomastic element. As a name, it is usually held by Albanian Christians, as it is derived from the name of a saint, although the identity of this saint is unclear, as both theologists and lingu ...
and Gjovalin in Albanian *'' Yoe'' or '' Yohe'', uncommon American form''Dictionary of American Family Names'', Oxford University Press, 2013. *Yaḥyā, in
Arabic Arabic (, ' ; , ' or ) is a Semitic language spoken primarily across the Arab world.Semitic languages: an international handbook / edited by Stefan Weninger; in collaboration with Geoffrey Khan, Michael P. Streck, Janet C. E.Watson; Walter ...
*Chuan, in Aragonese *
Ants Ants are Eusociality, eusocial insects of the Family (biology), family Formicidae and, along with the related wasps and bees, belong to the Taxonomy (biology), order Hymenoptera. Ants evolved from Vespoidea, vespoid wasp ancestors in the Creta ...
in Estonian * Hovhannes, in
Armenian Armenian may refer to: * Something of, from, or related to Armenia, a country in the South Caucasus region of Eurasia * Armenians, the national people of Armenia, or people of Armenian descent ** Armenian Diaspora, Armenian communities across the ...
*
Ioannis Ioannis or Ioannes ( el, Ιωάννης), shortened to Giannis or Yannis (Γιάννης) is a Greek given name cognate with Johannes and John and the Arabic name Yahya . Notable people with the name include: * Ioannis I, Tzimiskis, Byzantine Emp ...
, in
Greek Greek may refer to: Greece Anything of, from, or related to Greece, a country in Southern Europe: *Greeks, an ethnic group. *Greek language, a branch of the Indo-European language family. **Proto-Greek language, the assumed last common ancestor ...
*Joanes, Joan, Jon, in
Basque Basque may refer to: * Basques, an ethnic group of Spain and France * Basque language, their language Places * Basque Country (greater region), the homeland of the Basque people with parts in both Spain and France * Basque Country (autonomous co ...
*
Joan Joan may refer to: People and fictional characters * Joan (given name), including a list of women, men and fictional characters *:Joan of Arc, a French military heroine * Joan (surname) Weather events *Tropical Storm Joan (disambiguation), multip ...
, in
Catalan Catalan may refer to: Catalonia From, or related to Catalonia: * Catalan language, a Romance language * Catalans, an ethnic group formed by the people from, or with origins in, Northern or southern Catalonia Places * 13178 Catalan, asteroid #1 ...
and
Occitan Occitan may refer to: * Something of, from, or related to the Occitania territory in parts of France, Italy, Monaco and Spain. * Something of, from, or related to the Occitania administrative region of France. * Occitan language, spoken in parts o ...
*
Hannes Hannes is a masculine given name and a diminutive of Johannes or Hannibal. Hannes may refer to: *Hannes Alfvén (1908–1995) Swedish chemist and Nobel-prize winner * Hannes Aigner (born 1989), German slalom canoeist and Olympic medalist * Hannes ...
, Jaan,
Jaanus Japanese Architecture and Art Net Users System, or JAANUS, is an online dictionary of Japanese architecture and art terms compiled by Dr. Mary Neighbour Parent. It contains approximately eight thousand entries. It is searchable in both English an ...
,
Joonas Joonas is an Estonian language, Estonian and Finnish language, Finnish given name, a cognate of Jonas (name), Jonas and may refer to: * Joonas Alanne (born 1990), Finnish ice hockey player * Joonas Angeria (born 1989), Finnish music producer, son ...
, Juhan and the familiar variants
Juku ''Gakushū juku'' ( ja, 学習塾; see cram school) are private, fee-paying schools that offer supplementary classes often in preparation for key school and university entrance exams. The term is primarily used to characterize such schools in ...
and Juss in Estonian * Yohannes, in Northern Ethiopian Semitic languages *Jóannes (name), Jóannes, in Faroese language, Faroese *
Hannes Hannes is a masculine given name and a diminutive of Johannes or Hannibal. Hannes may refer to: *Hannes Alfvén (1908–1995) Swedish chemist and Nobel-prize winner * Hannes Aigner (born 1989), German slalom canoeist and Olympic medalist * Hannes ...
, Jaani, Jani (given name), Jani, Janne, Jone, Joni, Juho, Jonne (name), Jonne, Joona,
Joonas Joonas is an Estonian language, Estonian and Finnish language, Finnish given name, a cognate of Jonas (name), Jonas and may refer to: * Joonas Alanne (born 1990), Finnish ice hockey player * Joonas Angeria (born 1989), Finnish music producer, son ...
, Juha, Juhani, Jukka, Jussi, Hannu (given name), Hannu, and Johannes in Finnish language, Finnish *Jean (male given name), Jean, in French language, French *Xoán (disambiguation), Xoán, in Galician language, Galician *Jóhannes and
Hannes Hannes is a masculine given name and a diminutive of Johannes or Hannibal. Hannes may refer to: *Hannes Alfvén (1908–1995) Swedish chemist and Nobel-prize winner * Hannes Aigner (born 1989), German slalom canoeist and Olympic medalist * Hannes ...
in Icelandic language, Icelandic *Yohannes (given name), Yohanes, in Indonesian language, Indonesian *Eoghan or Eóin, in Irish language, Irish or Scottish Gaelic *Giovanni (name), Giovanni, in Italian language, Italian *Jānis, in Latvian language, Latvian *Jonas (name), Jonas, in Lithuanian language, Lithuanian *
Jan Jan, JaN or JAN may refer to: Acronyms * Jackson, Mississippi (Amtrak station), US, Amtrak station code JAN * Jackson-Evers International Airport, Mississippi, US, IATA code * Jabhat al-Nusra (JaN), a Syrian militant group * Japanese Article Num ...
, in Polish language, Polish *João, in Portuguese language, Portuguese *Ioan, in Romanian language, Romanian *Ivan (name), Ivan (Иван), in Russian language, Russian *Juan, in Spanish language, Spanish *Yahya (name), Yahya, in Turkish language, Turkish *Xun, in the Tzotzil language and Tzeltal language *Ieuan or Ifan (given name), Ifan, with the diminutive Ianto, in Welsh language, Welsh, anglicized as "Evan"


People with the given name


Johannes or Jóhannes

*Alain Johannes, born Alain Johannes Mociulski, American multi-instrumentalist *Johannes Aavik (1880–1973), Estonian philologist and Fennophile *Jóhannes Ásbjörnsson, Icelandic radio and TV show host *Jóhannes Atlason (born 1944), Icelandic footballer and football manager *Johannes Bitter (born 1982), German handball goalkeeper *Johannes Bjelke-Petersen, former Premier of Queensland *Johannes Brahms (1833–1897), German romantic composer *Johannes Brost (1946–2018), Swedish actor *Joannes Corvus (fl. 1512–1544), Flemish painter *Johannes Edfelt (1904–1997), Swedish writer *Jóhannes Eðvaldsson (1950–2021), Icelandic footballer *Johannes Geis (born 1993), German footballer *Johannes Gutenberg (1400–1468), German printer *Johannes Hassebroek (1910–1977), German Nazi SS concentration camp commandant *Johannes Heesters (1903–2011), Dutch actor, singer and entertainer *Johannes Helms (1828–1895), Danish writer and schoolmaster *Johannes V. Jensen, Danish writer and Nobel Prize winner *Johannes of Jerusalem (1042–1119), abbot of the monastery at Vézelay, France *Jóhannes Haukur Jóhannesson (born 1980), Icelandic actor *Jóhannes Jónsson (1940–2013), Icelandic businessman *Jóhannes Geir Jónsson (1927–2003), Icelandic painter *Jóhannes Gunnarsson (1897–1972), Icelandic prelate of the Roman Catholic Church *Jóhannes Harðarson (born 1976), Icelandic footballer and coach *Jóhannes Helgason (born 1958), Icelandic guitarist *Johannes Käbin (1905–1999), Soviet Estonian politician *Johannes Karhapää (1884–1918), Finnish missionary and a saint of the Eastern Orthodox Church *Johannes Kass (born 1949), Estonian politician *Johannes Kepler (1571–1630), German astronomer *Johannes Kerkorrel, South African singer and musician *Jóhannes Sveinsson Kjarval (1885–1972), Icelandic painter *Johannes Kotkas (1915–1998), Estonian wrestler *Jóhannes úr Kötlum (1899–1972), Icelandic writer and poet *Johannes Leimena (1905–1977), founder of the Indonesian Christian Party *Johannes Linnankoski (1869–1913), Finnish author *Johannes Linstead, Canadian guitarist and composer *Johannes Lötter, a Boer commandant in the Boer War *Johannes Lucius, Dalmatian historian *Johannes Ludovicus Paquay (1828–1905), Friar Minor known as Valentinus *Johannes Chrysostomus Wolfgangus Theophilus Mozart, Classical era composer *Johannes Niks (1912–1997), Estonian footballer *Johannes Orasmaa (1890–1943), Estonian Army General *Johannes Pääsuke (1892–1918), Estonian photographer and filmmaker *Johannes Radebe, South African dancer *Johannes Rau (1931–2006), German politician *Johannes Richter (basketball) (born 1993), German basketball player *Johannes Rudbeckius (1581–1646), Swedish bishop *Johannes Semper (1892–1970), Estonian writer and translator *Johannes Siir (1889–1941), Estonian military colonel and sport shooter *Johannes Sikkar (1897–1960), Estonian politician *Johannes Soodla (1897–1965), Estonian military officer *Johannes Toom (1896–1972), Estonian weightlifter *Johannes Undusk (1918–1979), Estonian Communist politician *Johannes van Damme, Dutch engineer, businessman and murderer *Johannes Vares (1890–1946), Estonian poet, doctor, and politician *Johannes Vermeer, Dutch painter *Johannes Vetter, German athlete *Johannes Vilberg (1903–1981), Estonian sport shooter *Johannes Virolainen, former Prime Minister of Finland *Johannes Voigtmann (born 1992), German basketball player *Johannes "Honus" Wagner (1874–1955), American baseball player *Johannes Wohlwend, Liechtenstein judoka and sports official *Jóhannes Ásbjörnsson (born 1979), Icelandic TV and radio show host *Yohannes IV, Ethiopian 19th-century Emperor


Joanes

* Joanes Leizarraga (1506–1601), Basque priest * Joanes Rail (born 1958), Canadian Olympic handball player * Joanes Urkixo (born 1955), Basque language writer


Johanes

* Johanes Anabo (born 1939), American football player * Johanes Maliza (born 1981), American soccer player


Pseudonyms

*Johannes Climacus, pseudonym of Søren Kierkegaard in ''Philosophical Fragments and Concluding Unscientific Postscript'' *Johannes de Silentio, pseudonym of Søren Kierkegaard in ''Fear and Trembling''


Fictional characters

* Johannes Cabal, the main character of a series of supernatural fiction novels and short stories by Jonathan L. Howard. Novels include: ''Johannes Cabal the Necromancer'' (2009), ''Johannes Cabal the Detective'' (2010), ''Johannes Cabal: The Fear Institute'' (2011). Short stories: "Johannes Cabal and the Blustery Day" (2004), "Exeunt Demon King" (2006), "The Ereshklig Working" (2010), and "The House of Gears" (2011). * Johannes (The Traitor), the main antagonist in the video game ''Rogue Legacy'' * Johannes "Jojo" Betzler, the title character of 2019 film ''Jojo Rabbit'' * Johannes Krauser II, the alter ego of the main character in the anime/manga ''Detroit Metal City''


People with the surname

* Klaus Iohannis, Romanian president of German origin


Variants

* Iohannes (consul 467), Roman consul in 467 * Joannes, Roman emperor in 423–425 * Schinderhannes, German outlaw


References

{{given name Masculine given names Danish masculine given names Dutch masculine given names Estonian masculine given names Finnish masculine given names German masculine given names Norwegian masculine given names Scandinavian masculine given names Swedish masculine given names