Denny Chimes
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Denny Chimes is a tall campanile tower on the south side of The Quad at the
University of Alabama The University of Alabama (informally known as Alabama, UA, or Bama) is a public research university in Tuscaloosa, Alabama. Established in 1820 and opened to students in 1831, the University of Alabama is the oldest and largest of the publi ...
, in
Tuscaloosa Tuscaloosa ( ) is a city in and the seat of Tuscaloosa County in west-central Alabama, United States, on the Black Warrior River where the Gulf Coastal and Piedmont plains meet. Alabama's fifth-largest city, it had an estimated population of ...
,
Alabama (We dare defend our rights) , anthem = "Alabama" , image_map = Alabama in United States.svg , seat = Montgomery , LargestCity = Huntsville , LargestCounty = Baldwin County , LargestMetro = Greater Birmingham , area_total_km2 = 135,765 ...
. The tower was named in honor of
George H. Denny George Hutcheson Denny (December 3, 1870 – April 2, 1955) was an American academic and former president at both Washington and Lee University and the University of Alabama. Both a football coach and an educator, he ultimately was appointed Washi ...
, who served as university president from 1912 to 1936 and then again from 1941 through 1942. It is equipped with a 25-bell carillon. The tower is one of the most visible landmarks on campus.


History

The idea of erecting a bell tower on the University of Alabama campus was initially suggested in 1919. It was envisioned as a war memorial for those who fought in
World War I World War I (28 July 1914 11 November 1918), often abbreviated as WWI, was one of the deadliest global conflicts in history. Belligerents included much of Europe, the Russian Empire, the United States, and the Ottoman Empire, with fightin ...
. Due to a lack of funding for its construction, the project never materialized. In the late 1920s, university students were finally successful in collecting the necessary funding to construct a tower, although not as a war memorial. It was done in an effort to dedicate the structure to university president George Denny, after learning of a rumor that he was looking to leave the university and return to his native
Virginia Virginia, officially the Commonwealth of Virginia, is a state in the Mid-Atlantic and Southeastern regions of the United States, between the Atlantic Coast and the Appalachian Mountains. The geography and climate of the Commonwealth ar ...
. The tower was built by Skinner, Maxwell and Company at a final cost of $40,000. It was dedicated on May 27, 1929, with
Governor A governor is an administrative leader and head of a polity or political region, ranking under the head of state and in some cases, such as governors-general, as the head of state's official representative. Depending on the type of political ...
Bibb Graves in attendance.


Design

The tower is
Art Deco Art Deco, short for the French ''Arts Décoratifs'', and sometimes just called Deco, is a style of visual arts, architecture, and product design, that first appeared in France in the 1910s (just before World War I), and flourished in the Unite ...
in design. The square white limestone base features
pilaster In classical architecture, a pilaster is an architectural element used to give the appearance of a supporting column and to articulate an extent of wall, with only an ornamental function. It consists of a flat surface raised from the main wal ...
s at each corner, with a recessed bay in between. The base is crowned by a molded cornice, which in turn is topped by an
eagle Eagle is the common name for many large birds of prey of the family Accipitridae. Eagles belong to several groups of genera, some of which are closely related. Most of the 68 species of eagle are from Eurasia and Africa. Outside this area, j ...
, with partially outstretched wings, perched at each of the four corners, where the limestone base transitions to the brick shaft. The base supports a red brick shaft that gradually tapers to a limestone crown featuring a belfry with square pillars separated by partially open neoclassical grills, all topped off by a stepped pyramidal roof of limestone. The limestone was quarried in Alabama, while the bricks are from Virginia, in honor of Denny's home state.


Carillon

The carillon features 25 cast bronze bells, with the largest having a circumference of about and a height of . The Westminster chimes ring every 15 minutes, chiming on the hour in addition to chiming other songs or the alma mater as part of university celebrations or holidays. Inside the base is an automatic player that plays roll music in addition to a keyboard console that is used on special occasions. By 1945, the bell carillon was converted into an electronic system and modernized in 1966. For many years, the Alabama organ professor Warren Hutton served as the
carillonneur A carillon ( , ) is a pitched percussion instrument that is played with a keyboard and consists of at least 23 cast-bronze bells. The bells are hung in fixed suspension and tuned in chromatic order so that they can be sounded harmonio ...
for memorial services and special events, and today the manual organ is played by both university faculty and students.


Walk of Fame

Surrounding the tower is the Walk of Fame, where captains of the
football team A football team is a group of players selected to play together in the various team sports known as football. Such teams could be selected to play in a match against an opposing team, to represent a football club, group, state or nation, an all-s ...
have placed their hand and footprints in cement slabs at its base since 1948. The ceremony occurs annually as part of the A-Day festivities, when previous season captains are honored. The names inscribed on the Walk of Fame include: * 1947:
Harry Gilmer Harry Vincent Gilmer Jr. (April 14, 1926 – August 20, 2016) was an American football halfback and quarterback in the National Football League for the Washington Redskins and Detroit Lions. He was inducted into the College Football Hall of Fam ...
, John Wozniak * 1948: Billy Cadenhead, Ray Richeson * 1949: Billy Cadenhead, Ed Holdnak, Doug Lockridge * 1950: Ed Salem, Mike Mizerany * 1951: Jack Brown, Harold Lutz * 1952: Bobby Marlow, Bobby Wilson * 1953: Ralph Carrigan, Bud Willis * 1954: Thomsa Tharp, Sid Youngleman * 1955: Nick Germanos * 1956: Jim Cunningham, Max Kelly, Wes Thomas * 1957: Jim Loftin, Clay Walls * 1958: Bobby Jackson, Dave Sington, Bobby Smith * 1959: Jim Belvins, Don Cochran, Marlin Dyess * 1960: Bobby Boylston, Leon Fuller * 1961: Billy Neighbors, Pat Trammell * 1962:
Lee Roy Jordan Lee Roy Jordan (born April 27, 1941) is a former American football linebacker. After attending the University of Alabama, playing under head coach Paul "Bear" Bryant, he played 14 years in the National Football League for the Dallas Cowboys from ...
, Jimmy Sharpe * 1963: ''Not awarded'' * 1964: Steve Allen, Benny Nelson * 1965: Joe Namath, Ray Ogden * 1966: Richard Cole,
Ray Perkins Walter Ray Perkins (November 6, 1941 – December 9, 2020) was an American football coach and player. He played as a wide receiver for the University of Alabama and Baltimore Colts. He later worked as a football coach for 28 years, including sti ...
, Steve Sloan * 1967:
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, Kenny Stabler * 1968: Mike Hall, Donnie Sutton * 1969:
Danny Ford Danny Lee Ford (born April 2, 1948) is a former American football player and coach. He played college football at the University of Alabama from 1967 to 1969. He served as the head football coach at Clemson University from 1978 to 1989 and at th ...
, Alvin Samples * 1970: Dave Brungard, Danny Gilbert * 1971:
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, Robin Parkhouse * 1972: Terry Davis, John Mitchell * 1973:
Wilbur Jackson Wilbur Jackson (born November 19, 1951) is a former American football running back for the San Francisco 49ers of the National Football League (NFL). He was drafted in the first round of the 1974 NFL Draft out of University of Alabama by the 4 ...
, Chuck Strickland * 1974: Ricky Davis, Sylvester Croom * 1975: Lee Roy Cook,
Richard Todd Richard Andrew Palethorpe-Todd (11 June 19193 December 2009) was an Irish-British actor known for his leading man roles of the 1950s. He received a Golden Globe Award for Most Promising Newcomer – Male, and an Academy Award for Best Actor n ...
* 1976: Thad Flanagan, Charles Hannah * 1977:
Ozzie Newsome Ozzie Newsome Jr. (born March 16, 1956) is an American former professional football player and executive who is the executive vice president of player personnel of the Baltimore Ravens of the National Football League (NFL). Newsome was a tight e ...
, Mike Tucker * 1978:
Marty Lyons Martin Anthony Lyons (born January 15, 1957) is a former American college and professional football player who was a defensive tackle and defensive end in the National Football League (NFL) for 11 seasons during the 1970s and 1980s. Lyons play ...
,
Tony Nathan Tony Curtis Nathan (born December 14, 1956) is a former American football running back. Nathan played college football at the University of Alabama and was selected in the third round (61st overall) of the 1979 NFL Draft by the Miami Dolphins, ...
* 1979: Don McNeal, Steve Whitman * 1980: Alan Gray, Major Ogilvie * 1981: Warren Lyles, Randy Scott * 1982: Randy Edwards, Steve Mott * 1983: Walter Lewis, Eddie Lowe * 1984: Paul Ott Carruth, Emanuel King * 1985: Thornton Chandler, Jon Hand * 1986:
Cornelius Bennett Cornelius O'Landa Bennett (born August 25, 1965) is an American former professional football player who was a linebacker in the National Football League (NFL). He played for the Buffalo Bills from 1987 to 1995, Atlanta Falcons from 1996 to 1998 ...
,
Mike Shula Mike Shula (born June 3, 1965) is an American football coach who is the senior offensive assistant coach for the Buffalo Bills of the National Football League (NFL). A graduate of the University of Alabama, he was the school's head football coa ...
* 1987: Kerry Goode, Randy Rockwell * 1988:
Derrick Thomas Derrick Vincent Thomas (January 1, 1967 – February 8, 2000), nicknamed D.T., was an American football linebacker for the Kansas City Chiefs of the National Football League (NFL). Considered one of the greatest pass rushers of all time, he p ...
, David Smith * 1989: Marco Battle, Willie Wyatt * 1990: Philip Doyle, Gary Hollingsworth, Efrum Thomas * 1991:
Siran Stacy Siran Stacy (born August 6, 1968) is a former American football running back. Early career Stacy played at the University of Alabama from 1989–91, after spending two years at Coffeyville Community College in Coffeyville, Kansas. For the Crim ...
, Robert Stewart, John Sullins, Kevin Turner * 1992: Derrick Oden, George Teague, George Wilson, Prince Wimbley * 1993: Chris Anderson, Lemanski Hall,
Antonio Langham Collie Antonio Langham (born July 31, 1972) is an American former college and professional football player who was a cornerback in the National Football League (NFL) for seven seasons. He played college football for the University of Alabama, a ...
, Tobie Shiels * 1994:
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, Tommy Johnson, Tarrant Lynch,
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* 1995: Shannon Brown, Brian Burgdorf, Tony Johnson, John Walters * 1996: John Causey, Fernando Davis * 1997: Curtis Alexander, Paul Pickett, Rod Rutledge, Deshea Townsend * 1998: Calvin Hall, John David Phillips, Daniel Pope, Kelvin Sigler, Travis Smith * 1999:
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,
Cornelius Griffin Cornelius Griffin (; born December 3, 1976) is a former American football defensive tackle. He was drafted by the New York Giants in the second round of the 2000 NFL Draft. He played college football at Pearl River Community College and Alabama. ...
, Miguel Merritt, Ryan Pflugner, Chris Samuels * 2000: Paul Hogan, Bradley Ledbetter,
Kenny Smith Kenneth Smith (born March 8, 1965), nicknamed "the Jet", is an American sports commentator and former professional basketball player in the National Basketball Association (NBA). He played in the NBA from 1987 to 1997 as a member of the Sacrame ...
* 2001: Jarret Johnson, Terry Jones, Jr., Saleem Rasheed, Tyler Watts, Andrew Zow * 2002: Lane Bearden, Ahmaad Galloway, Jarret Johnson,
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, Kindal Moorehead, Tyler Watts * 2003:
Derrick Pope Derrick Trayon Pope (born May 4, 1982) is a former American and Canadian football linebacker. He was drafted by the Miami Dolphins in the seventh round of the 2004 NFL Draft. He played college football at Alabama. Pope has also been a member of ...
,
Shaud Williams Shaud Rashae Williams (born October 2, 1980) is an American football coach and former running back who is currently assistant strength and conditioning coordinator at Oregon Ducks football, Oregon. Originally from Andrews, Texas, Williams played ...
* 2004: Todd Bates, Wesley Britt * 2005: Brodie Croyle, DeMeco Ryans * 2006:
Le'Ron McClain Le'Ron De'Mar McClain (born December 27, 1984) is a former American football fullback who played in the National Football League (NFL). He played college football for the University of Alabama, and was drafted by the Baltimore Ravens 137th over ...
,
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* 2007: Antoine Caldwell, Rashad Johnson, Darren Mustin * 2008: John Parker Wilson, Rashad Johnson, Antoine Caldwell * 2009: Javier Arenas, Mike Johnson,
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* 2010:
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,
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* 2011: Mark Barron, Dont'a Hightower,
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* 2012:
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, Damion Square, Chance Warmack * 2013:
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, C. J. Mosley, Kevin Norwood * 2014:
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, Jalston Fowler, Blake Sims * 2015:
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, Ryan Kelly, Reggie Ragland * 2016:
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, Reuben Foster, Eddie Jackson, Cam Robinson * 2017:
Minkah Fitzpatrick Minkah Annane Fitzpatrick Jr. (born November 17, 1996) is an American football free safety for the Pittsburgh Steelers of the National Football League (NFL). He played college football at Alabama, and was drafted by the Miami Dolphins in the f ...
, Rashaan Evans, Shaun Dion Hamilton, Bradley Bozeman * 2018: Damien Harris,
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, Christian Miller, Ross Pierschbacher * 2019:
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* 2020: Landon Dickerson,
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* 2022: Will Anderson Jr., Jordan Battle, Bryce Young


References

{{University of Alabama Towers completed in 1929 Bell towers in the United States Carillons Towers in Alabama University of Alabama Buildings and structures in Tuscaloosa, Alabama Art Deco architecture in Alabama