Dakar Region (french: link=no, Région de Dakar) is the smallest and most populated
Region
In geography, regions, otherwise referred to as zones, lands or territories, are areas that are broadly divided by physical characteristics (physical geography), human impact characteristics (human geography), and the interaction of humanity and t ...
of
Senegal
Senegal,; Wolof: ''Senegaal''; Pulaar: 𞤅𞤫𞤲𞤫𞤺𞤢𞥄𞤤𞤠(Senegaali); Arabic: السنغال ''As-Sinighal'') officially the Republic of Senegal,; Wolof: ''Réewum Senegaal''; Pulaar : 𞤈𞤫𞤲𞤣𞤢𞥄𞤲𞤣𞤠ðž ...
, encompassing the capital city of the country,
Dakar
Dakar ( ; ; wo, Ndakaaru) (from daqaar ''tamarind''), is the capital and largest city of Senegal. The city of Dakar proper has a population of 1,030,594, whereas the population of the Dakar metropolitan area is estimated at 3.94 million in 2 ...
, and all its suburbs along the
Cap–Vert Peninsula,
Africa
Africa is the world's second-largest and second-most populous continent, after Asia in both cases. At about 30.3 million km2 (11.7 million square miles) including adjacent islands, it covers 6% of Earth's total surface area ...
's most westerly point.
Administration
The Dakar region is divided into five départements (administrative structures without political power, unlike the French départements). The départements had the following areas and populations at the Census of 2013:
Keur Massar Department
Keur Massar Department is one of the 46 departments of Senegal, located at the entrance to the Cap-Vert peninsula, east of Dakar.
History
The city was erected into a department on 28 May 2021 by President Macky Sall
Macky Sall (, wo, Maki S ...
was formed in May 2021.
Dakar department
Dakar Department is also a
commune
A commune is an alternative term for an intentional community. Commune or comună or comune or other derivations may also refer to:
Administrative-territorial entities
* Commune (administrative division), a municipality or township
** Communes of ...
(city). This is a situation comparable to
Paris
Paris () is the capital and most populous city of France, with an estimated population of 2,165,423 residents in 2019 in an area of more than 105 km² (41 sq mi), making it the 30th most densely populated city in the world in 2020. S ...
which is both a department and a ''commune''. The department/commune of Dakar is further divided into:
*4 arrondissements, which are administrative structures without much power. The arrondissements are further divided into:
**19 ''communes d'arrondissement'' (i.e. "communes of arrondissement"). The ''communes d'arrondissement'' have a lot of power, unlike the
arrondissements of Paris
The Paris, City of Paris is divided into twenty ''Municipal arrondissements of France, arrondissements municipaux'', administrative districts, more simply referred to as ''arrondissements'' (). These are not to be confused with departmental arro ...
, and are more comparable to the
London borough
The London boroughs are the 32 local authority districts that together with the City of London make up the administrative area of Greater London; each is governed by a London borough council. The present London boroughs were all created at ...
s.
Guédiawaye department
Guédiawaye Department is also a commune (city). This department has only one arrondissement, so that Guédiawaye is both a department and an arrondissement. The department /arrondissement/commune of Guédiawaye is further divided into:
*5 ''communes d'arrondissement''
Pikine department
Pikine Department is also a commune (city). The department /commune of Pikine is further divided into:
*3 arrondissements, which are further divided into:
**16 ''communes d'arrondissement''
Rufisque department
Rufisque Department
Rufisque Department is one of the 45 departments of Senegal and one of the four which make up the Dakar Region.
There are six urban communes within the department: Bargny, Sébikotane, Diamniadio, Jaxaay-Parcelle-Niakoul Rap, Sangalkam and S ...
is made up of two arrondissements and six urban communes:
*
Rufisque arrondissement, which is also a commune (city). The arrondissement/commune of Rufisque is divided into 3 ''communes d'arrondissement'':
** Rufisque Centre (Nord)
** Rufisque Est
** Rufisque Ouest
*
Bambylor arrondissement, which, administratively speaking, is the only rural part of the Dakar region. The Bambylor arrondissement is divided into 3 ''communautés rurales'' (i.e. "rural communities"):
** Yène
** Bambylor
** Tivaouane Peulh-Niaga
* The six communes of
Bargny,
Sébikotane,
Diamniadio
Diamniadio is a town in Senegal.
History
Diamniadio is a part of the collective development program of the government of Senegal under the leadership of President Macky Sall to revitalize Senegal's economy. The development of the new city is ta ...
,
Jaxaay-Parcelle-Niakoul Rap,
Sangalkam and
Sendou
Bargny (also, Bargny-Gouddau and Bargny Gouddou) is a settlement in Senegal. It is located in a somewhat sheltered bay about 15 km to the east of the capital, Dakar.
Environment
The community has a number of severe environmental threats, ...
Table of Administrative Sub-divisions
Conclusion
Within the Dakar 'region, the only politically significant units (i.e. those who have elected officials and wield a significant power) are: the 7 communes, the 2 ''communautés rurales'', and the 43 ''communes d'arrondissement''.
References
External links
Regional Council of Dakar official website''Collectivités locales de Dakar'' from Republic of Senegal Government site, ''l'Agence de l'informatique de l'État (ADIE)''.Décret fixant le ressort territorial et le chef lieu des régions et des départements, décret n°2002-166 du 21 février 2002.
Code des collectivités locales, Loi n° 96-06 du 22 mars 1996.
{{Authority control
Regions of Senegal