Coalition for the Renewal of the Republic–Liberty and Hope
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The New Hope (, NN), previously known as Confederation for the Renewal of the Republic Liberty and Hope (, KORWiN/Liberty), is a
right-wing populist Right-wing populism, also called national populism and right-wing nationalism, is a political ideology that combines right-wing politics and populist rhetoric and themes. Its rhetoric employs anti-elitist sentiments, opposition to the Establi ...
political party in Poland. It is currently led by Sławomir Mentzen. It was founded in 2015 by Korwin-Mikke as a result of his removal from Congress of the New Right, his former party. Among the party's other members are
Przemysław Wipler Przemysław Janusz Wipler (born 15 July 1978 in Piekary Śląskie) is a Polish politician and activist. He is a former vice-president of the Polish party Wolność. He describes himself as a Classical liberal / Korwinist Republican, in favour of ...
, who held a seat in the Polish Sejm and
Robert Iwaszkiewicz Robert Jarosław Iwaszkiewicz (born 17 May 1962) is a Polish politician of the KORWiN who was elected in May 2014 as a Member of the European Parliament (MEP). Biography Originally a non-inscrit in the EP, he joined the Europe of Freedom and ...
, Member of the European Parliament. The party's Polish name was originally a backronym of the founder's name Korwin-Mikke, who took part in the 2015 presidential election. In 2018, the party formed a coalition with National Movement called Confederation. The party have currently three members in the Sejm.


History

The party was formed shortly after Janusz Korwin-Mikke was removed from the chairmanship of the Congress of the New Right (KNP). The pro-Korwin faction of the KNP ended up forming the KORWiN party ahead of the
2015 Polish presidential election Presidential elections were held in Poland on 10 and 24 May 2015. In the first round of voting Law and Justice (PiS) candidate, lawyer and Member of the European Parliament, Andrzej Duda received the greatest number of votes with a share of 34.7 ...
. Janusz Korwin-Mikke finished fourth in that election, earning 3.26% of the vote (486,084 votes). In the
2015 Polish parliamentary election Parliamentary elections to both the Sejm and Senate were held in Poland on 25 October 2015 for the eighth term of the Sejm of the Republic of Poland, which ran from 12 November 2015 until 2019. The election was won by the largest opposition par ...
the party earned 4.76% of the vote (722,999 votes) but it failed to reach the 5% electoral threshold needed to get any seats. The party gained two seats during the VIII Sejm after
Jacek Wilk Jacek Wilk (born 17 August 1974 in Kocina, Świętokrzyskie Voivodeship) is a Polish barrister, economist and politician. He was the official candidate of the Congress of the New Right party for the office of President of Poland in the 2015 Poli ...
and later Jakub Kulesza left Kukiz'15 to join KORWiN. Ahead of the
2019 European Parliament election in Poland On Sunday 26 May 2019, a vote was held to elect the Polish delegation to the European Parliament. Polish voters elected 52 MEPs, compared to 51 in the 2014 election. The increased number of MEPs is a result of the 2018 reapportionment of seats ...
, KORWiN formed an alliance with the National Movement (RN) and other right-wing parties called the Confederation. The coalition failed to get any seats however the main parties stayed together to contest the
2019 Polish parliamentary election Parliamentary elections were held in Poland on 13 October 2019. All 460 members of the Sejm and 100 senators of the Senate were elected. The ruling Law and Justice (PiS) retained its majority in the Sejm, but lost its majority in the Senate to the ...
. The Confederation ended up receiving 6.81% of the vote (1,256,953 votes) and 11 seats. KORWiN got five of those seats. For the
2020 Polish presidential election Presidential elections were held in Poland on 28 June 2020. As no candidate received a majority of the vote, a second round was held on 12 July, in which incumbent president Andrzej Duda, running with the support of Law and Justice, faced off ag ...
KORWiN endorsed vice-chairman of the RN Krzysztof Bosak, after he won the
2019–20 Confederation presidential primary The Confederation presidential primary, 2020 was held from November 2019 to January 2020 to decide the coalition's nominee for the 2020 presidential election. It was the first organized presidential primary in Poland since the 2010 Civic Platform ...
. Bosak received 6.8% of the vote (1,317,380) which was by far the best result of any candidate (or party) endorsed by Janusz Korwin-Mikke. In 2022 three MP's from KORWiN left the party, creating a new one called
Wolnościowcy Wolnościowcy, variously translated as Freedomites, Liberalists, Liberals, and Libertarians, is a Polish political party created by former KORWiN members who remained within the Confederation Liberty and Independence coalition and parliamentary g ...
.


Ideology and position

The New Hope has been described as a
right-wing Right-wing politics describes the range of political ideologies that view certain social orders and hierarchies as inevitable, natural, normal, or desirable, typically supporting this position on the basis of natural law, economics, authorit ...
and
far-right Far-right politics, also referred to as the extreme right or right-wing extremism, are political beliefs and actions further to the right of the left–right political spectrum than the standard political right, particularly in terms of being ...
party. It has been ideologically described as libertarian-conservative,
libertarian Libertarianism (from french: libertaire, "libertarian"; from la, libertas, "freedom") is a political philosophy that upholds liberty as a core value. Libertarians seek to maximize autonomy and political freedom, and minimize the state's e ...
, and conservative-liberal. It supports lowering taxes and implementing radical privatisation, while regarding social issues, the party is conservative. It has been also described as
right-wing populist Right-wing populism, also called national populism and right-wing nationalism, is a political ideology that combines right-wing politics and populist rhetoric and themes. Its rhetoric employs anti-elitist sentiments, opposition to the Establi ...
. It supports the re-establishment of the monarchy, and has expressed
hard Eurosceptic Euroscepticism, also spelled as Euroskepticism or EU-scepticism, is a political position involving criticism of the European Union (EU) and European integration. It ranges from those who oppose some EU institutions and policies, and seek refor ...
rhetoric towards the European Union.


Programme

The party's programme preamble calls for: * rebuilding the basic values of the Polish culture and " Latin civilization" and the Christian moral foundations of society, * construction of
rule of law The rule of law is the political philosophy that all citizens and institutions within a country, state, or community are accountable to the same laws, including lawmakers and leaders. The rule of law is defined in the ''Encyclopedia Britannica ...
, fair and efficient governance based on the subsidiarity principle, * implementation of the "eternal human aspirations for Freedom", * respect for the private property of citizens and the fruits of their labor, * striving for the implementation of the Polish national interest in the international arena and optimal conditions for the development of the Republic of Poland, * strengthening the role of the family and creating favorable conditions for its development. Other issues mentioned in the program are: * the adoption of a new Polish constitution which takes into account the "principle of no harm to the will" and the introduction of a
presidential system A presidential system, or single executive system, is a form of government in which a head of government, typically with the title of president, leads an executive branch that is separate from the legislative branch in systems that use separati ...
; strengthening the tripartite division of powers by prohibiting the combination of positions in the legislative, executive and judiciary (especially the functions of a deputy and minister); * the reduction of the role of the Sejm to the body deciding on the amount of taxes and controlling the executive power, and the reduction of the number of ministries; * the creation of an eleven-person Council of State elected by the
Senate A senate is a deliberative assembly, often the upper house or chamber of a bicameral legislature. The name comes from the ancient Roman Senate (Latin: ''Senatus''), so-called as an assembly of the senior (Latin: ''senex'' meaning "the el ...
and appointed by the President. According to the group's leader, it would take over the legislative initiative from the government * elimination of PIT and CIT income taxes as well as inheritance and donation tax, as well as the abolition of compulsory pension and health insurance while respecting acquired rights; * introducing in the constitution a ban on adopting a budget with a deficit in peacetime; regaining sovereignty which, according to the party, requires abandoning the Treaty of Lisbon and rebuilding the treaty base of the European Union; * halving defense spending; * reintroduction of the death penalty.


Election results


Sejm


Presidential


References


External links

* {{DEFAULTSORT:Liberty 2015 establishments in Poland Anarcho-capitalist organizations Eurosceptic parties in Poland Capital punishment in Poland Conservative parties in Poland Libertarian conservative parties Libertarianism in Europe Political parties established in 2015 Political parties in Poland Paleolibertarianism Right-wing parties in Europe Far-right political parties in Poland Monarchism Confederation Liberty and Independence