Chris Metzen
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Christopher Vincent Metzen (born November 22, 1973) is an American
game designer Game design is the art of applying design and aesthetics to create a game for entertainment or for educational, exercise, or experimental purposes. Increasingly, elements and principles of game design are also applied to other interactions, in ...
, artist, voice actor, and author known for his work creating the
fictional universe A fictional universe, or fictional world, is a self-consistent setting with events, and often other elements, that differ from the real world. It may also be called an imagined, constructed, or fictional realm (or world). Fictional universes ma ...
s and scripts for
Blizzard Entertainment Blizzard Entertainment, Inc. is an American video game developer and publisher based in Irvine, California. A subsidiary of Activision Blizzard, the company was founded on February 8, 1991, under the name Silicon & Synapse, Inc. by three gradu ...
's three major award-winning media franchises: ''
Warcraft ''Warcraft'' is a franchise of video games, novels, and other media created by Blizzard Entertainment. The series is made up of five core games: '' Warcraft: Orcs & Humans'', '' Warcraft II: Tides of Darkness'', '' Warcraft III: Reign of Chao ...
'', ''Diablo'' and ''StarCraft''. Metzen was hired by Blizzard Entertainment as an animator and an artist; his first work for the company was with the video game '' Justice League Task Force''. Metzen was the Senior Vice President of Story and Franchise Development at Blizzard Entertainment and assisted the company's projects by providing
voice talent Voice acting is the art of performing voice-overs to present a character or provide information to an audience. Performers are called voice actors/actresses, voice artists, dubbing artists, voice talent, voice-over artists, or voice-over talent ...
for a number of characters, most notably the orc character
Thrall A thrall ( non, þræll, is, þræll, fo, trælur, no, trell, træl, da, træl, sv, träl) was a slave or serf in Scandinavian lands during the Viking Age. The corresponding term in Old English was . The status of slave (, ) contrasts wi ...
, as well as contributing to artistic
character design Character design may refer to: *Characterisation, the process of conveying information about characters *Character creation, the process of defining a game character *Model sheet In visual arts, a model sheet, also known as a character board, cha ...
. Metzen retired in September 2016 to spend more time with his family, but returned to the company as a creative advisor in December 2022. In his most recent work, Metzen co-authored graphic novels, ''Transformers: Autocracy'' and ''Transformers Monstrosity'' with author
Flint Dille Flint Dille (born November 3, 1955) is an American screenwriter, game designer and novelist. He is best known for his animated work on ''Transformers'', '' G.I. Joe'', '' An American Tail: Fievel Goes West'', and his game-writing, '' The Chronicl ...
and artist Livio Ramondelli.


Career

Metzen began his career in design after applying to
Blizzard Entertainment Blizzard Entertainment, Inc. is an American video game developer and publisher based in Irvine, California. A subsidiary of Activision Blizzard, the company was founded on February 8, 1991, under the name Silicon & Synapse, Inc. by three gradu ...
, then known as Chaos Studios, on the recommendation of a friend who had seen his work. He was quickly recruited by the company, although Metzen states that at the time he did not really know what Blizzard Entertainment dealt with, assuming it was a
graphic design studio A studio is an artist or worker's workroom. This can be for the purpose of acting, architecture, painting, pottery (ceramics), sculpture, origami, woodworking, scrapbooking, photography, graphic design, filmmaking, animation, industrial design, ...
rather than a
video game developer A video game developer is a broad term for a software developer specializing in video game development – the process and related disciplines of creating video games. A game developer can range from one person who undertakes all tasks to a large ...
. Metzen's first work for the company was with the game '' Justice League Task Force'', in which he provided artwork and character animation. Around the same time, Metzen also contributed to 1994's '' Warcraft: Orcs and Humans'' by working on artwork, illustrations and the game's
documentation Documentation is any communicable material that is used to describe, explain or instruct regarding some attributes of an object, system or procedure, such as its parts, assembly, installation, maintenance and use. As a form of knowledge manageme ...
. Later video games by Blizzard Entertainment would frequently include Metzen's work in manual design, illustration and
concept art Concept art is a form of visual art used to convey an idea for use in films, video games, animation, comic books, or other media before it is put into the final product. Concept art usually refers to world-building artwork used to inspire th ...
. However, Metzen's role in developing later ''Warcraft'' games increased significantly with 1995's '' Warcraft II: Tides of Darkness'', which gave him the opportunity to work on the game's fantasy-based
fictional universe A fictional universe, or fictional world, is a self-consistent setting with events, and often other elements, that differ from the real world. It may also be called an imagined, constructed, or fictional realm (or world). Fictional universes ma ...
in addition to designing the game's various scenarios and missions. In 1996, Blizzard Entertainment launched its second major franchise with the role-playing game '' Diablo''. ''Diablo''s fictional universe was created by
David Brevik David Brevik (born February 14, 1968) is an American video game designer, producer and programmer who served as the co-founder and president of Blizzard North. He is best known for the critically acclaimed ''Diablo'' franchise. Currently he s ...
, Metzen and fellow designer Bill Roper, and Metzen also provided
voice acting Voice acting is the art of performing voice-overs to present a character or provide information to an audience. Performers are called voice actors/actresses, voice artists, dubbing artists, voice talent, voice-over artists, or voice-over talen ...
for some of the game's characters. On occasion, Metzen would provide voice talent for later video games. In 1998 he took the role of lead designer on the science fiction
strategy Strategy (from Greek στρατηγία ''stratēgia'', "art of troop leader; office of general, command, generalship") is a general plan to achieve one or more long-term or overall goals under conditions of uncertainty. In the sense of the " ...
game ''
StarCraft ''StarCraft'' is a military science fiction media franchise created by Chris Metzen and James Phinney and owned by Blizzard Entertainment. The series, set in the beginning of the 26th century, centers on a galactic struggle for dominance a ...
''. Along with James Phinney, Metzen again provided the game's extensive story and script, as well as organizing the
voice casting Voice casting is an important pre-production process for selecting the voice talent for radio and television commercials, documentary and corporate narrations, audiobook An audiobook (or a talking book) is a recording of a book or other work ...
for the game. In 1999, Metzen wrote a short story set in the ''StarCraft'' universe with fellow Blizzard Entertainment employee Sam Moore. The story, entitled ''Revelations'', was published in the spring issue of ''
Amazing Stories ''Amazing Stories'' is an American science fiction magazine launched in April 1926 by Hugo Gernsback's Experimenter Publishing. It was the first magazine devoted solely to science fiction. Science fiction stories had made regular appearances ...
'' with cover artwork by
Samwise Didier Sam "Samwise" Didier (born 1971) is an American artist. He serves as senior art director at Blizzard Entertainment, having been with the company since 1991. As the art director for the flagship games of the '' Warcraft'', '' StarCraft'', and ''D ...
. Returning to the ''Diablo'' series in 2000 with ''
Diablo II ''Diablo II'' is an action role-playing hack-and-slash video game developed by Blizzard North and published by Blizzard Entertainment in 2000 for Microsoft Windows, Classic Mac OS, and macOS. The game, with its dark fantasy and horror the ...
'', Metzen worked on the game's story, script and artwork. In 2001, he published a novel set in the ''Warcraft'' universe, entitled '' Of Blood and Honor''. With 2002's '' Warcraft III: Reign of Chaos'', Metzen was the creative director, a role he would hold in all of Blizzard's later video games, and provided the game's story concept and script. Metzen's work with 2004's
massively multiplayer online role-playing game A massively multiplayer online role-playing game (MMORPG) is a video game that combines aspects of a role-playing video game and a massively multiplayer online game. As in role-playing games (RPGs), the player assumes the role of a Player charac ...
''
World of Warcraft ''World of Warcraft'' (''WoW'') is a massively multiplayer online role-playing game (MMORPG) released in 2004 by Blizzard Entertainment. Set in the '' Warcraft'' fantasy universe, ''World of Warcraft'' takes place within the world of Azer ...
'' was not as extensive as his earlier work, but he still contributed with script writing, artwork and voice work. Metzen announced in early 2005 that he was working on a
graphic novel A graphic novel is a long-form, fictional work of sequential art. The term ''graphic novel'' is often applied broadly, including fiction, non-fiction, and anthologized work, though this practice is highly contested by comic scholars and industry ...
series independent of Blizzard Entertainment. The series, entitled ''Soldier: 76'', is set in a second American civil war in 2010, with increased domestic and global terror threats and the increase in power for the
US federal government The federal government of the United States (U.S. federal government or U.S. government) is the national government of the United States, a federal republic located primarily in North America, composed of 50 states, a city within a f ...
over that of local state governments serving as a background. Metzen wrote the series' script, while Brazilian artist Max Velati was responsible for the illustration and painting of the book. Soldier: 76 would later appear as a character in ''
Overwatch ''Overwatch'' is a multimedia franchise centered on a series of online multiplayer first-person shooter (FPS) video games developed by Blizzard Entertainment: '' Overwatch'' released in 2016, and ''Overwatch 2'' released in 2022. Both games fe ...
'', Blizzard's online first-person shooter game, released in May 2016. Chris Metzen teamed with author
Flint Dille Flint Dille (born November 3, 1955) is an American screenwriter, game designer and novelist. He is best known for his animated work on ''Transformers'', '' G.I. Joe'', '' An American Tail: Fievel Goes West'', and his game-writing, '' The Chronicl ...
and artist Livio Ramondelli to create the 12-part, bi-weekly digital comic series ''Transformers: Autocracy''. ''Autocracy'' was published by
IDW Publishing IDW Publishing is an American publisher of comic books, graphic novels, art books, and comic strip collections. It was founded in 1999 as the publishing division of Idea and Design Works, LLC (IDW), itself formed in 1999, and is regularly re ...
in 2012. The series focused on the days just before the Great War. It is set after '' Megatron Origin'', and presents the Decepticons as an established force, sowing dissent across Cybertron primarily through terrorist actions. The series focuses on
Orion Pax Optimus Prime, , is a fictional character in the ''Transformers'' franchise. The Transformers characters were developed for an American market after Hasbro representatives visited the 1983 Tokyo Toy Show. The characters were modified and the ...
, an Autobot commander charged with rooting out these cells. ''Transformers: Autocracy'' was released as a collected Trade Paperback in July 2012 with a bonus forward authored by Metzen. ''Autocracy'' was followed by ''Transformers: Monstrosity'' in 2013 and ''Transformers: Primacy'' in 2014. Metzen made a cameo appearance in the 2016 ''
Warcraft ''Warcraft'' is a franchise of video games, novels, and other media created by Blizzard Entertainment. The series is made up of five core games: '' Warcraft: Orcs & Humans'', '' Warcraft II: Tides of Darkness'', '' Warcraft III: Reign of Chao ...
'' film, as a turbaned perfume vendor in Stormwind. On September 12, 2016, Metzen announced that he was retiring from Blizzard Entertainment after nearly twenty-three years with the company. In November 2018, Metzen made an appearance at Blizzcon 2018 in the World of Warcraft Q&A line, where he inquired about the return of the Horde's "true Warchief". Afrasiabi responded that if a fictional job board opening were to be posted needing a Warchief, that he (Afrasiabi) would give Metzen a call. He returned to the role of
Thrall A thrall ( non, þræll, is, þræll, fo, trælur, no, trell, træl, da, træl, sv, träl) was a slave or serf in Scandinavian lands during the Viking Age. The corresponding term in Old English was . The status of slave (, ) contrasts wi ...
for the "Safe Haven" cinematic, released in May 2019, and voiced Thrall in '' World of Warcraft: Battle for Azeroth''. Metzen voiced the Dragon-King Avizandum in the third season of the
Netflix Netflix, Inc. is an American subscription video on-demand over-the-top streaming service and production company based in Los Gatos, California. Founded in 1997 by Reed Hastings and Marc Randolph in Scotts Valley, California, it offers a ...
's animated series ''
The Dragon Prince ''The Dragon Prince'', also known as ''The Dragon Prince: Mystery of Aaravos'' after the release of season 4, is a fantasy computer-animated television series created for Netflix by Aaron Ehasz and Justin Richmond, produced by Wonderstorm and ...
''. He reprised his role as Thrall once again in '' World of Warcraft: Shadowlands''. Blizzard announced Metzen's return to the company in December 2022, as a creative advisor for the ''Warcraft'' franchise. His focus at Blizzard is planned to expand to other properties in the future.


Personal life and artistic influences

He first started creating comics at the age of twelve, but he held an interest in drawing since at least six. A fan of ''
Dungeons & Dragons ''Dungeons & Dragons'' (commonly abbreviated as ''D&D'' or ''DnD'') is a fantasy tabletop role-playing game (RPG) originally designed by Gary Gygax and Dave Arneson. The game was first published in 1974 by Tactical Studies Rules, Inc. (TS ...
'', Metzen cites the ''
Dragonlance ''Dragonlance'' is a shared universe created by Laura and Tracy Hickman, and expanded by Tracy Hickman and Margaret Weis under the direction of TSR, Inc. into a series of fantasy novels. The Hickmans conceived ''Dragonlance'' while driving in t ...
'' series of novels and ''
Star Wars ''Star Wars'' is an American epic space opera multimedia franchise created by George Lucas, which began with the eponymous 1977 film and quickly became a worldwide pop-culture phenomenon. The franchise has been expanded into various film ...
'' as the primary inspirations for his fantasy and science fiction creations, and names fantasy and comic book artists such as
Walt Simonson Walter Simonson (born September 2, 1946) is an American comic book writer and artist, best known for a run on Marvel Comics' ''Thor'' from 1983 to 1987, during which he created the character Beta Ray Bill. He is also known for the creator-owned w ...
and
Keith Parkinson Keith A. Parkinson (October 22, 1958 – October 26, 2005) was an American fantasy artist and illustrator known for book covers and artwork for games such as ''EverQuest'', ''Guardians'', '' Magic: The Gathering'', and '' Vanguard: Saga of Heroe ...
as his artistic inspirations. He defines his artistic style as having been "heavily influenced by Walt Simonson's and
Jim Lee Jim Lee (Korean 이용철; born August 11, 1964) is a Korean American comic-book artist, writer, editor, and publisher. He is currently the Publisher and Chief Creative Officer of DC Comics. In recognition of his work, Lee has received a Harvey ...
's pencilling styles for form" while preferring the "costuming, themes and general feel of
Larry Elmore Larry Elmore (born August 5, 1948) is an American fantasy artist whose work includes creating illustrations for video games, comics, magazines, and fantasy books. His list of work includes illustrations for ''Dungeons & Dragons'', ''Dragonlance'', ...
and Keith Parkinson's fantasy paintings".


Voice over roles


Video games

* '' Diablo'' – Leoric * ''
StarCraft ''StarCraft'' is a military science fiction media franchise created by Chris Metzen and James Phinney and owned by Blizzard Entertainment. The series, set in the beginning of the 26th century, centers on a galactic struggle for dominance a ...
'' – Marine, Battlecruiser, Ghost * '' Warcraft III: Reign of Chaos'' –
Thrall A thrall ( non, þræll, is, þræll, fo, trælur, no, trell, træl, da, træl, sv, träl) was a slave or serf in Scandinavian lands during the Viking Age. The corresponding term in Old English was . The status of slave (, ) contrasts wi ...
* '' Warcraft III: The Frozen Throne'' – Thrall, Vol'jin * ''
World of Warcraft ''World of Warcraft'' (''WoW'') is a massively multiplayer online role-playing game (MMORPG) released in 2004 by Blizzard Entertainment. Set in the '' Warcraft'' fantasy universe, ''World of Warcraft'' takes place within the world of Azer ...
'' – Thrall, Vol'jin, Orcs, Nefarian, Ragnaros, Hakkar the Soulflayer * '' World of Warcraft: The Burning Crusade'' – Thrall, Vol'jin * '' World of Warcraft: Wrath of the Lich King'' – Thrall, Vol'jin, Varian Wrynn, Deathbringer Saurfang/Dranosh Saurfang, Bronjahm * '' StarCraft II: Wings of Liberty'' – Marine, Battlecruiser, Tauren Marine * '' World of Warcraft: Cataclysm'' – Thrall, Vol'jin, Varian Wrynn, Nefarian, Ragnaros, Hakkar the Soulflayer * '' World of Warcraft: Mists of Pandaria'' – Thrall, Arcanital Mara'kah, Captain Halu'kal, Nalak the Storm Lord, War-God Jalak * '' Starcraft II: Heart of the Swarm'' – Marine, Battlecruiser * ''
Hearthstone ''Hearthstone'' is a free-to-play online digital collectible card game developed and published by Blizzard Entertainment. Originally subtitled ''Heroes of Warcraft'', ''Hearthstone'' builds upon the existing lore of the '' Warcraft'' series ...
'' – Thrall, Various minions * '' World of Warcraft: Warlords of Draenor'' – Thrall, Varian Wrynn * ''
Heroes of the Storm ''Heroes of the Storm'' is a crossover multiplayer online battle arena video game developed and published by Blizzard Entertainment. It was released for Microsoft Windows and macOS on June 2, 2015. The game features various characters from Bl ...
'' – Thrall, Varian Wrynn, Imperius * '' StarCraft II: Legacy of the Void'' – Marine, Battlecruiser * '' World of Warcraft: Legion'' – Thrall, Varian Wrynn, Duke Hydraxis * ''
Overwatch ''Overwatch'' is a multimedia franchise centered on a series of online multiplayer first-person shooter (FPS) video games developed by Blizzard Entertainment: '' Overwatch'' released in 2016, and ''Overwatch 2'' released in 2022. Both games fe ...
'' – Bastion * '' World of Warcraft: Battle for Azeroth'' – Thrall * '' World of Warcraft: Shadowlands'' – Thrall, Varian Wrynn * '' Warcraft III: Reforged'' – Thrall, Vol'jin


Television

* ''
The Dragon Prince ''The Dragon Prince'', also known as ''The Dragon Prince: Mystery of Aaravos'' after the release of season 4, is a fantasy computer-animated television series created for Netflix by Aaron Ehasz and Justin Richmond, produced by Wonderstorm and ...
'' – Thunder / Avizandum * Mech Strike Monster Hunters: The Eye of Doom – Doctor Doom


References


External links

* * * {{DEFAULTSORT:Metzen, Chris 1973 births 21st-century American male actors 21st-century American male writers 21st-century American novelists American casting directors American comics writers American fantasy writers American male novelists American male voice actors American science fiction writers American video game designers American voice directors Blizzard Entertainment people Creative directors Living people Place of birth missing (living people) Video game artists Video game writers