Capital Region, Venezuela
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The Capital Region is one of the nine
administrative regions Administrative division, administrative unit,Article 3(1). country subdivision, administrative region, subnational entity, constituent state, as well as many similar terms, are generic names for geographical areas into which a particular, ind ...
in which
Venezuela Venezuela (; ), officially the Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela ( es, link=no, República Bolivariana de Venezuela), is a country on the northern coast of South America, consisting of a continental landmass and many islands and islets in th ...
is divided. It includes the states Miranda and Vargas, as well as the
Capital District A capital district, capital region or capital territory is normally a specially designated administrative division where a country's seat of government is located. As such, in a federal model of government, no state or territory has any poli ...
. In 2011, the population of the region was reported to be more than 5 million people.


History

The region is one of the first eight regions to be created and the presidential decree № 72 of 1969 made its formation official because of this. In the 1970s, it formed, together with the states of Carabobo and Aragua, the so-called North-Central Coastal Region. In the following decade, after a legal reform, those states were separated to form the Central Region and thus the Capital Region was formed given the geographical location of the city of Caracas, the capital of Venezuela.


Physical aspects


Relief

The region is dominated by mountainous forms, belonging to the central section of the Coastal Range.


Climate

The regional climate is like this: *Coastal zone; semi-arid tropical climate. *Windward depression; tropical monsoon climate. *Caracas Valley; tropical climate of altitude. *Mountainous zone; tropical climate of altitude.


Hydrography

The most important river in the region is the Tuy River (239 km), which originates from the Codazzi Peak and the Guaire River


Economy

Its economy is based on industry and commerce, it has an important port such as La Guaira, which allows commercialization with other countries. This brings as consequence the increase of the population in this region due to the opportunity for the commercialization of products and the offer of jobs. Despite the fact that the capital of the country is located in this region, a part of the primary sector that has survived is predominant, such as cocoa planting in the areas of Barlovento in the state of Miranda. The state of Miranda is the area of greatest agricultural activity in the region, highlighting the cultivation of cocoa, sugar cane, poultry and raising cattle and pigs. It is one of the 9 regions in which Venezuela is divided, has a large economy that allows industries to continue growing and has some very important centers, both financial and industrial.


Gallery

Flag of Venezuela, Cerro El Ávila.JPG,
El Ávila National Park The Ávila National Park, officially known as Waraira Repano National Park for its name indigenous Cariban name, protects part of the Cordillera de la Costa Central mountain range, in the coastal region of central-northern Venezuela. The area's ...
Playa del oeste del estado vargas.JPG, Vargas State Beach Paseo Lamas de los Teques y sus sombrillas.jpg, Los Teques Miranda State Tacarigua Lagoon National Park - Parque Nacional Laguna de Tacarigua (10296002123).jpg, Tacarigua Lagoon National Park Venezuela - Naiguatá - Vista al muelle tras el atardecer.jpg, Naiguatá, Vargas State
Regions of Venezuela {{Venezuela-geo-stub