Bust a Groove
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''Bust a Groove'' is a hybrid
music Music is generally defined as the art of arranging sound to create some combination of form, harmony, melody, rhythm or otherwise expressive content. Exact definitions of music vary considerably around the world, though it is an aspe ...
/
fighting Combat ( French for ''fight'') is a purposeful violent conflict meant to physically harm or kill the opposition. Combat may be armed (using weapons) or unarmed ( not using weapons). Combat is sometimes resorted to as a method of self-defense, or ...
video game for the
Sony , commonly stylized as SONY, is a Japanese multinational conglomerate corporation headquartered in Minato, Tokyo, Japan. As a major technology company, it operates as one of the world's largest manufacturers of consumer and professiona ...
PlayStation released in 1998. The game was developed by Metro and published by
Enix was a Japanese video game publisher that produced video games, anime and manga. Enix is known for publishing the ''Dragon Quest'' series of role-playing video games. The company was founded by Yasuhiro Fukushima on September 22, 1975, as . Th ...
in Japan, brought to the U.S. by 989 Studios and to Europe by
Sony Computer Entertainment Europe Sony Interactive Entertainment (SIE), formerly known as Sony Computer Entertainment (SCE), is a multinational video game and digital entertainment company wholly owned by multinational conglomerate Sony. The SIE Group is made up of two legal co ...
. One of the first
rhythm game Rhythm game or rhythm action is a genre of music-themed action video game that challenges a player's sense of rhythm. Games in the genre typically focus on dance or the simulated performance of musical instruments, and require players to press ...
s to follow in the wake of ''
PaRappa the Rapper is a rhythm video game developed by NanaOn-Sha and published by Sony Computer Entertainment for the PlayStation in Japan in 1996 and worldwide in 1997. Created by music producer Masaya Matsuura in collaboration with artist Rodney Greenblat, t ...
''s unexpected popularity, the game combined ''PaRappa the Rapper''-inspired rhythm-based gameplay with elements of fighting games, including special moves designed to damage the opponent and head-to-head competitive play. The Japanese version is titled , but in all other regions it was released as ''Bust-A-Groove'', to avoid a trademark conflict with the Japanese puzzle game '' Puzzle Bobble'', which was released in North America and Europe as ''Bust-A-Move''. The sequel, '' Bust a Groove 2'', unlike its predecessor, wasn't planned to be released in Europe, and '' Dance Summit 2001'', the third game in the series, was released only in Japan on the PlayStation 2.


Gameplay

The game play revolves around the
beat Beat, beats or beating may refer to: Common uses * Patrol, or beat, a group of personnel assigned to monitor a specific area ** Beat (police), the territory that a police officer patrols ** Gay beat, an area frequented by gay men * Battery (c ...
of the music playing, displaying arrows that correspond to directions on the
D-Pad A D-pad (short for directional pad or digital pad; officially referred to by Nintendo as a +Control Pad) is a flat, usually thumb-operated, often digital, four-way directional control with one button on each point, found on nearly all modern vid ...
, as well as the symbols for the circle and X button. By every fourth beat of the song, the player must match the commands on the screen, causing their character to complete a dance move, or else it is considered a miss. When the player performs a combo of eight dance moves, advanced paths with more complex moves allows the player to earn more points. The player also uses a "Jammer" as an attack to interrupt rivals, which can also be dodged by a somersault move. This was used by pressing the square button by causing the player to do the back flip, and avoid the "Jammer".


Characters


Main


Hidden


Songs

* Frida - Sora to Umi to Niji no Yume (空と海と虹の夢) ** Translation: "Dreams Of The Sky, Sea, and Rainboww" * Gas-O - CHEMICAL LOVE * Hamm/Burger Dog - I luv hamburgers * Heat - 2 BAD * Hiro - The Natural Playboy * Kelly - Transform * Kitty N - Aozora no KNIFE (Bust a Move Edit) (青空のknife)† ** Translation: "The Blue Sky Knife" ** NA Release - Bust a Groove * Pinky - I know * Shorty/Columbo - Waratte pon (笑ってぽん) ** Translation: "Cracking Smiles" ** NA Release - Shorty & the EZ Mouse * Strike - Power * Capoeira - Uwasa no KAPOERA (噂のカポエラ) ** Translation: "The Rumoring Capoeira" ** NA Release - CAPOEIRA * Robo-Z - FLYIN'TO YOUR SOUL † In addition to the song, there was an instrumental version—in which titled "blue knife (start G move mix)" from the soundtrack—was used for the opening
cutscene A cutscene or event scene (sometimes in-game cinematic or in-game movie) is a sequence in a video game that is not interactive, interrupting the gameplay. Such scenes are used to show conversations between characters, set the mood, reward th ...
for the game. There is also a different version, calling it "blue knife dream (orchestra stall mix)", it was used for the staff credits.


Release

In Japan a premium version was released containing a "premium disc" with four movies. Accomplishing certain tasks in the game unlocks certain movies. One of the movies features Hatsumi Morinaga, the artist responsible for singing the theme of Kitty-N's stage. This feature contains shots of the artist singing the song in the studio, an interview with the artist, and a live-action version of the game, with costumed Japanese dancers taking the parts of the various characters. The other three movies contained within the disc were all for other Enix games: '' Astronōka'', '' Star Ocean: The Second Story'', and ''Hello Charlie'' (released as '' Eggs of Steel'' in the U.S.). The premium version is otherwise identical to the game-only version. The following changes were made in the English localization of the game: * Hiro's cigarette smoking was removed. * Hamm's general appearance was changed from a
ganguro is a fashion trend among young Japanese women that started in the mid-1990s, distinguished by a dark tan and contrasting make-up liberally applied by fashionistas. The Shibuya and Ikebukuro districts of Tokyo were the centres of ''ganguro'' fash ...
into a
Caucasian Caucasian may refer to: Anthropology *Anything from the Caucasus region ** ** ** ''Caucasian Exarchate'' (1917–1920), an ecclesiastical exarchate of the Russian Orthodox Church in the Caucasus region * * * Languages * Northwest Caucasian l ...
. * In Hamm's song, "
McDonald's McDonald's Corporation is an American multinational fast food chain, founded in 1940 as a restaurant operated by Richard and Maurice McDonald, in San Bernardino, California, United States. They rechristened their business as a hambur ...
, Burger King, or any other place" was replaced with "Hamburger lovers, let me hear you say ho" and the word "
nigga ''Nigga'' () is a colloquial and vulgar term used in African-American Vernacular English that began as a dialect form of the word ''nigger'', an ethnic slur against black people. The word is commonly associated with hip hop music and Afri ...
" was removed. * A line in Strike's song referring to alcohol was removed, leaving an instrumental break following the line "Like Arnold Schwarzenegger, I'm the only true
Eraser An eraser (also known as a rubber in some Commonwealth countries, including South Africa from the material first used) is an article of stationery that is used for removing marks from paper or skin (e.g. parchment or vellum). Erasers have ...
". * During gameplay, Strike drinks from a
hip flask A hip flask is a thin flask for holding liquor. Description Hip flasks were traditionally made of pewter, silver, or even glass, though most modern flasks are made from stainless steel. Some modern flasks are made of plastic so as to avoid de ...
in the Japanese version. This was changed to a can of
soda pop A soft drink (see § Terminology for other names) is a drink that usually contains water (often carbonated), a sweetener, and a natural and/or artificial flavoring. The sweetener may be a sugar, high-fructose corn syrup, fruit juice, a sugar ...
. * The songs "Waratte PON", "Aozora no KNIFE", "Uwasa no KAPOEIRA" and "Transform" were translated to English and re-recorded. The first three were retitled "Shorty and the EZ mouse", "Bust a Groove" and "Capoeira", respectively.


Bust a Groove: Arcade Edition

An arcade edition of ''Bust a Groove'', although released only in Japan, held the title of ''Bust a Groove''. The controls are the same as the PlayStation version but the controller is significantly different. The player now has to press the giant Left, Up and Right buttons in a giant pad and step on a footpedal for the 'Down' command while the action buttons (Square, X etc.), are replaced by a giant "Dance!" button. The buttons also have to be pressed in a rhythmic manner or still be counted as a "miss". A Jammer button is also included. The arcade version features only five stages (Robo-Zs stage always being the last one).


Reception


PlayStation

'' Hyper'' magazine reviewed the PlayStation game and gave it a 91% score. '' Next Generation'' reviewed the PlayStation version, rating it four stars out of five, and stated that "''Bust-A-Move'' is definitely an idea whose time has come, and it helps bridge the gap between hardcore gaming and mass culture appeal. It doesn't hurt that it's also a serious blast to play." ''Next Generation'' also reviewed the U.S. PlayStation version, rating it four stars out of five, and stated that "Overwhelmingly infectious tunes that have been translated to English for the U.S., hordes of secret dancers, and stages, charming touches such as secondary animations in stages for players who execute tough movies, and a clever, though not entirely unique, concept make ''Bust-A-Groove'' a game that deserves to find an audience in the U.S."


Arcade

In Japan, ''Game Machine'' listed ''Bust a Groove'' on their April 1, 1999 issue as being the third most-successful dedicated arcade game of the month.


References


External links

*
''Bust a Groove''
at GameRankings {{DEFAULTSORT:Bust A Groove 1998 video games Arcade video games Dance video games Enix games Music video games PlayStation (console) games Sony Interactive Entertainment games Square Enix franchises Video games developed in Japan Multiplayer and single-player video games Atlus games Namco games Fighting games