Boris Korczak
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Boris Sielicki-Korczak (; born February 11, 1939) is a Polish national and United States citizen, who worked as a
CIA The Central Intelligence Agency (CIA ), known informally as the Agency and historically as the Company, is a civilian foreign intelligence service of the federal government of the United States, officially tasked with gathering, processing, ...
field operative between 1973 and 1979.


Personal life

Korczak was born in
Vilnius Vilnius ( , ; see also other names) is the capital and largest city of Lithuania, with a population of 592,389 (according to the state register) or 625,107 (according to the municipality of Vilnius). The population of Vilnius's functional urb ...
, Polish-Lithuania on February 11, 1939, shortly before the start of World War II. He married Barbara Sielicki-Korczak (née Kaniewski) in 1971 and is a father of two children, Robert Sielicki-Korczak (born 1973) and Sandra Sielicki-Korczak (born 1978).


Polish Underground and escape from Poland

As a teenager, Korczak joined up with the Polish Underground who sought out, punished and killed Soviets and their Polish agents who were responsible for torturing and killing Polish political prisoners. His anti-
Soviet The Soviet Union,. officially the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics. (USSR),. was a transcontinental country that spanned much of Eurasia from 1922 to 1991. A flagship communist state, it was nominally a federal union of fifteen nation ...
activities landed him in prison for 3 years as an "Enemy of the Polish People's Republic", which was Communist at the time. After an attempted suicide and the infection that followed, he was released into his mother's custody as he was expected to die. His original sentence was death, but due to his young age of 17 years, it was reduced to prison time. On Friday, October 13, 1964, he escaped Communist Poland and fled to Denmark. That same year, the King of Denmark issued him the Status of Political Refugee.


CIA years (1973–1979)

In 1973 Korczak began to work in Europe as an Access Agent for the Central Intelligence Agency. He was stationed in Copenhagen, Denmark with an Electronics Import/Export business as his front. Being multilingual, and fluent in Russian, made him a natural choice to infiltrate the KGB and became a double agent. By 1979, he had attained the rank of Major within the KGB. In 1979 Korczak was exposed as a
double agent In the field of counterintelligence, a double agent is an employee of a secret intelligence service for one country, whose primary purpose is to spy on a target organization of another country, but who is now spying on their own country's organ ...
. In November 1979, the October Revolution Celebration Reception was being held inside the Soviet Embassy in Copenhagen, Denmark. During this reception, Korczak's intoxicated Chief of Station (who was officially an American Diplomat) admitted that Korczak was spying for the
CIA The Central Intelligence Agency (CIA ), known informally as the Agency and historically as the Company, is a civilian foreign intelligence service of the federal government of the United States, officially tasked with gathering, processing, ...
after being provoked by the
KGB The KGB (russian: links=no, lit=Committee for State Security, Комитет государственной безопасности (КГБ), a=ru-KGB.ogg, p=kəmʲɪˈtʲet ɡəsʊˈdarstvʲɪn(ː)əj bʲɪzɐˈpasnəsʲtʲɪ, Komitet gosud ...
officer.


Aftermath

As soon as Korczak was exposed his life was in immediate danger. He contacted the CIA and notified them of the situation that he had been exposed and his life, and the lives of his family, were in mortal danger. Several years later Congressman James Traficant of Ohio and Senator Charles Grassley of Iowa did their own investigation about Korczak's case which resulted in confirmation of Korczak's claims. Korczak's problems were totally far from over so he kept giving television and radio interviews with shows such as "The Tom Snyder Show," and even this show "The Morton Downey Jr Show".


Assassination attempt

In August 1981, Korczak was shot with a ricin-laced pellet while shopping in Giant Food store in
Vienna, Virginia Vienna () is a town in Fairfax County, Virginia, United States. As of the 2020 U.S. census, Vienna has a population of 16,473. Significantly more people live in ZIP codes with the Vienna postal addresses (22180, 22181, and 22182), bordered approx ...
. At the time he thought that a bee had stung him but three hours later he started becoming deathly ill. Hospital records indicate that his white blood cell count was four times the normal amount yet no infection could be detected. Korczak's symptoms tormented him severely for several months. Shortly after being shot, Korczak felt as though he were passing a kidney stone and urinated through a coffee filter, finding a small blood-clotted object. After closer inspection, it was revealed to be a cross-drilled platinum-iridium pellet, smaller than the head of a pin, containing the poison ricin.Carus, W. Seth (2002)
'' Bioterrorism and Biocrimes: The Illicit Use of Biological Agents Since 1900''
Fredonia Books (NL). p. 81. (Center for Counterproliferation Research and
National Defense University The National Defense University (NDU) is an institution of higher education funded by the United States Department of Defense, intended to facilitate high-level education, training, and professional development of national security leaders. As ...
). Retrieved April 13, 2013.
The pellet was professionally photographed and sent to Scotland Yard. It was then that Korczak understood that the assassination attempt on him was very similar to the infamous "umbrella shooting" murder of
Georgi Markov Georgi Ivanov Markov ( bg, Георги Иванов Марков ; 1 March 1929 – 11 September 1978) was a Bulgarian dissident writer. He originally worked as a novelist, screenwriter and playwright in his native country, the People's Repub ...
, by a small air-powered "gun" built into an
umbrella An umbrella or parasol is a folding canopy supported by wooden or metal ribs that is usually mounted on a wooden, metal, or plastic pole. It is designed to protect a person against rain or sunlight. The term ''umbrella'' is traditionally use ...
.


Legal battles

In 1996, Korczak filed a lawsuit against the Central Intelligence Agency for violating the terms of his contract, back pay with interest and for the pension he was promised once his work for the Agency was through. The case was thrown out by the Federal Court of Claims when Government lawyers cited the " Totten Doctrine" which basically meant that the CIA was choosing not to be sued because State Secrets could end up in public domain if any such secret documents ended up being used as evidence in the court case. The case was reported on by many foreign and domestic news outlets in print, television and radio media.


References


External links


Boris Korczak's personal website
{{DEFAULTSORT:Korczak, Boris People of the Central Intelligence Agency Polish resistance members 1939 births Living people