Beijing Electronic Science and Technology Institute
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Beijing Electronic Science and Technology Institute, or BEIST, is located at No. 7 Fufeng Road,
Fengtai District, Beijing Fengtai District ( zh, s=丰台区, p=Fēngtái Qū) is a district of the city of Beijing. It lies mostly to the southwest of the city center, extending into the city's southwestern suburbs beyond the 6th Ring Road, Sixth Ring Road, but also to th ...
. It is a general institution of higher learning that trains professional and technical personnel in information security and office automation for party and government agencies. It is affiliated with the General Office of the Chinese Communist Party. The college is a major research institute of
information security Information security is the practice of protecting information by mitigating information risks. It is part of information risk management. It typically involves preventing or reducing the probability of unauthorized or inappropriate access to data ...
in China. It consists of five departments.


History


Beijing Electronic Science and Technology Institute

The predecessor of Beijing Electronic Science and Technology Institute was the Youth Training Class of the Central Working Committee, which was established in Xibaipo, Pingshan County,
Hebei Province Hebei is a Provinces of China, province in North China. It is China's List of Chinese administrative divisions by population, sixth-most populous province, with a population of over 75 million people. Shijiazhuang is the capital city. It bor ...
in August 1947. In 1949, it was merged into the Engineering School of the People's Revolutionary Military Commission of the Central People's Government in
Zhangjiakou Zhangjiakou (), also known as Kalgan and by several other names, is a prefecture-level city in northwestern Hebei province in Northern China, bordering Beijing to the southeast, Inner Mongolia to the north and west, and Shanxi to the southwest ...
. In June 1952, some departments were separated again and merged with the East China Military Region in
Nanjing Nanjing or Nanking is the capital of Jiangsu, a province in East China. The city, which is located in the southwestern corner of the province, has 11 districts, an administrative area of , and a population of 9,423,400. Situated in the Yang ...
and the Third Field Army Youth Cadre School (established in March 1950) to form the Central People's Government People's Revolutionary Military Commission Confidential Cadre School (Nanjing Confidential Cadre School), which was under the jurisdiction of the Central People's Government People's Revolutionary Military Commission.Later it was changed to the Central People's Government Committee Confidential Cadre School. In December 1954, it was changed to the First Confidential School of the Chinese People's Liberation Army. In May 1955, it was changed to the First Confidential School of the State Council and was incorporated into the State Council. Later, the school moved to Beijing and was referred to as Beijing Jixue School. After that, it moved to Xuanhua, Hebei and was referred to as Xuanhua Jixue School. In 1981, with the approval of the State Council, Beijing Electronic College was established in Xiaotangshan, Beijing.In the second half of 1983, the school moved to Banbidian, Beijing, and officially began to recruit college students. In 1992, with the approval of the State Education Commission, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications was established on the basis of Beijing Electronic College. It began to recruit undergraduate students and added correspondence education. In 1993, the General Office of the CCP Central Committee decided to merge Zhongnanhai Amateur University into Beijing University of Electronic Science and Technology. In February 1999, the college moved to the new campus in Fengtai, located in the Fengtai Park of Zhongguancun Science Park. Since the establishment of the school,
Mao Zedong Mao Zedong pronounced ; traditionally Romanization of Chinese, romanised as Mao Tse-tung. (26December 18939September 1976) was a Chinese politician, revolutionary, and political theorist who founded the People's Republic of China (PRC) in ...
,
Deng Xiaoping Deng Xiaoping also Romanization of Chinese, romanised as Teng Hsiao-p'ing; born Xiansheng (). (22 August 190419 February 1997) was a Chinese statesman, revolutionary, and political theorist who served as the paramount leader of the People's R ...
,
Jiang Zemin Jiang Zemin (17 August 1926 – 30 November 2022) was a Chinese politician who served as General Secretary of the Chinese Communist Party, general secretary of the Chinese Communist Party (CCP) from 1989 to 2002, as Chairman of the Central Mil ...
,
Hu Jintao Hu Jintao (born 21 December 1942) is a Chinese retired politician who served as the general secretary of the Chinese Communist Party (CCP) from 2002 to 2012, the president of China from 2003 to 2013, and chairman of the Central Military Comm ...
,
Xi Jinping Xi Jinping, pronounced (born 15 June 1953) is a Chinese politician who has been the general secretary of the Chinese Communist Party (CCP) and Chairman of the Central Military Commission (China), chairman of the Central Military Commission ...
and other top leaders have written inscriptions. Among them, Jiang Zemin, General Secretary of the CCP Central Committee, also wrote the name of the school.
Qiao Shi Qiao Shi (24 December 1924 – 14 June 2015) was a Chinese politician and one of the top leaders of the Chinese Communist Party (CCP). He was a member of the party's top decision-making body, the Politburo Standing Committee, from 1987 to 1997. ...
,
Wen Jiabao Wen Jiabao ( zh, s=温家宝, p=Wēn Jiābǎo; born 15 September 1942) is a Chinese retired politician who served as the 6th premier of China from 2003 to 2013. In his capacity as head of government, Wen was regarded as the leading figure behin ...
, Zeng Qinghong, Wang Gang, Li Zhanshu and other party and state leaders have given instructions for the development of the school and visited the school.


Zhongnanhai Amateur University

In the spring of 1948,
Mao Zedong Mao Zedong pronounced ; traditionally Romanization of Chinese, romanised as Mao Tse-tung. (26December 18939September 1976) was a Chinese politician, revolutionary, and political theorist who founded the People's Republic of China (PRC) in ...
,
Chairman of the Chinese Communist Party The chairman of the Central Committee of the Chinese Communist Party ( zh, s=中国共产党中央委员会主席, p=Zhōngguó Gòngchǎndǎng Zhōngyāng Wěiyuánhuì Zhǔxí) was the party leader, leader of the Chinese Communist Party. The ...
, established the Central Government Amateur School in Xibaipo, Pingshan County, Hebei Province. The central leadership at that time made a special study on this and decided that
Liu Shaoqi Liu Shaoqi ( ; 24 November 189812 November 1969) was a Chinese revolutionary and politician. He was the chairman of the Standing Committee of the National People's Congress from 1954 to 1959, first-ranking Vice Chairman of the Chinese Communis ...
, one of the five secretaries of the
Secretariat of the Chinese Communist Party The Secretariat, officially the Secretariat of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China, is a body serving the Chinese Communist Party (CCP)'s Politburo and Standing Committee. The secretariat is mainly responsible for carrying out ...
, would serve as the principal concurrently. Liu Huo from the Propaganda and Education Section would be in charge of the specific teaching work. The courses included political theory and cultural courses such as Chinese and mathematics. There were no full-time teachers, and cadres with high cultural and theoretical levels were hired to teach. In 1949, the
Central Committee of the Chinese Communist Party The Central Committee of the Chinese Communist Party, officially the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China, is the Central committee, highest organ when the National Congress of the Chinese Communist Party, national congress is not ...
moved into
Zhongnanhai Zhongnanhai () is a compound that houses the offices of and serves as a residence for the leadership of the Chinese Communist Party (CCP) and the State Council of the People's Republic of China, State Council. It was a former imperial gard ...
in Beijing.The school's teaching work was handed over to the Central Guard Bureau, which used the scattered and unused old bungalows in Zhongnanhai as classrooms and called it the Zhongnanhai Cultural School.After the founding of the
People's Republic of China China, officially the People's Republic of China (PRC), is a country in East Asia. With population of China, a population exceeding 1.4 billion, it is the list of countries by population (United Nations), second-most populous country after ...
, the number of units in Zhongnanhai increased, and the educational levels of the staff varied, so many courses and classes needed to be opened. The leaders transferred more than ten young people with university and college degrees from the graduates of the North China People's Revolutionary University to teach. In 1953, there were more than 900 students. The principal was Wang Jingxian, secretary of the Party Branch of Mao Zedong's Office and deputy director of the Central Security Bureau. The vice principal was Ma Da, chief of the Propaganda and Education Section of the Security Bureau. At that time, the school offered junior high school and elementary school cultural courses, plus crash courses in literacy, a total of 26 classes. Because the CCP Central Committee Directly Affiliated Organs Committee stipulated that all staff members who did not have a high school education must study at the school, all central directly affiliated organs working in Zhongnanhai, such as the General Office of the CCP Central Committee, the CCP Central Military Commission, the CCP Central Propaganda Department, the Security Bureau, the Secretariat, the Confidential Office, and other units, had staff members enrolled, with the Security Bureau having the largest number of staff members. The State Council and its system working in Zhongnanhai also had a large-scale part-time school, but the teaching location was not in Zhongnanhai. By the end of the 1950s, half of the students in the school had reached the level of junior high school graduates and needed to go to high school. At this time, the school's courses were reduced and the number of students dropped to more than 400.At that time, the Central Military Commission of the CCP and the CCP Propaganda Department moved out of Zhongnanhai, and the staff of other agencies in Zhongnanhai were reduced due to three rectification and reorganizations in 1955, 1957 and 1959The principal, Wang Jingxian, was often on business trips with Mao Zedong and had no time to take care of school affairs. The vice principal, Ma Da, had been transferred to
Xinjiang Xinjiang,; , SASM/GNC romanization, SASM/GNC: Chinese postal romanization, previously romanized as Sinkiang, officially the Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region (XUAR), is an Autonomous regions of China, autonomous region of the China, People' ...
for work. The director, deputy director and many teaching staff left one after another. There were only five teachers left, and they were unable to run a high school. In early 1960, after Mao Zedong learned of the above situation, he instructed the leaders of the Security Bureau to run a truly comprehensive middle school: (1) It is necessary to attach importance to and do a good job in amateur cultural education, and have Wang Dongxing, the director, serve as the principal; (2) The number of teachers should be increased, and the amateur school should be run as a complete middle school. Like ordinary middle schools, ten courses should be offered: literature, history, geography, mathematics, physics, chemistry, biology, physiology and hygiene, foreign languages, and politics. Foreign language courses must be offered, and history courses should be taught more; (3) After the middle school courses are completed, an amateur university should be run; (4) He himself would serve as the honorary principal and personally review and approve the annual teaching plan and summary. He also sent his secretary Hu Qiaomu to the school to study the teaching methods of classical literature with the teachers. At that time, the school had moved from the Siheyuan opposite
Huairen Hall The Huairen Hall or Huairentang () is a building inside Zhongnanhai, the Chinese government's leadership compound in Beijing. It has been the site of several major events in Chinese history. Huairen Hall is the main meeting place of the Politburo ...
to Zhengshi Hall on the South China Sea, very close to Mao Zedong's residence. In order to implement Mao Zedong's instructions, four teachers were transferred to the agency to add three high school courses, and two part-time teachers were hired to open a university history class (taught by a teacher from
Peking University Peking University (PKU) is a Public university, public Types of universities and colleges in China#By designated academic emphasis, university in Haidian, Beijing, China. It is affiliated with and funded by the Ministry of Education of the Peop ...
) and a general English class (taught by Sun Shoumin, a cadre from the Security Bureau Office). The
Cultural Revolution The Cultural Revolution, formally known as the Great Proletarian Cultural Revolution, was a Social movement, sociopolitical movement in the China, People's Republic of China (PRC). It was launched by Mao Zedong in 1966 and lasted until his de ...
impacted the cultural and educational work of Zhongnanhai, and the school was closed. After the 3rd Plenary Session of the 11th Central Committee of the Chinese Communist Party in 1978,
Hu Yaobang Hu Yaobang (20 November 1915 – 15 April 1989) was a Chinese politician who was a high-ranking official of the People's Republic of China. He held the Leader of the Chinese Communist Party, top office of the Chinese Communist Party (CCP) from ...
initiated the restoration of the school. In 1981, the Zhongnanhai Cultural Tutorial School was officially established to provide high school courses for those who had not graduated from high school. In 1983, Zhongnanhai Amateur University was established, with a secretarial department and other subjects. On the eve of the graduation ceremony of the first batch of students in 1985, Hu Yaobang wrote the name of the school for the school. In 1988, Zhongnanhai Amateur University participated in the establishment of Capital United Workers University.In 1993, the school became independent from the Capital United Workers University and was restored as the Zhongnanhai Amateur University.In 1993, the General Office of the CCP Central Committee decided to merge Zhongnanhai Amateur University into Beijing Institute of Electronic Science and Technology. In 2007, Zhongnanhai Amateur University was given a red card warning by the
Ministry of Education An education ministry is a national or subnational government agency politically responsible for education. Various other names are commonly used to identify such agencies, such as Ministry of Education, Department of Education, and Ministry of Pub ...
and was not allowed to enroll students. As of September 30, 2021, according to the Ministry of Education website, Zhongnanhai Amateur University is still on the list of adult higher education institutions.


Research


Scientific research platform

As of October 2019, the school has 2 teaching and research departments and 1 information security research institute. In March 2021, the Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering has built 3 electronic information engineering professional laboratories.


Academic Journals


Beijing Electronic Science and Technology Institute Journal

Beijing Electronic Science and Technology Institute Journal is a comprehensive academic journal sponsored by the university and approved by the National Press and Publication Administration. Focused on cybersecurity research, the journal publishes the institution's scientific and educational achievements. It aims to provide a platform for academic exchange and uphold high publishing standards, with the goal of becoming a leading journal in the field. The editorial management system includes an
Editorial Board The editorial board is a group of editors, writers, and other people who are charged with implementing a publication's approach to editorials and other opinion pieces. The editorials published normally represent the views or goals of the publicat ...
, responsible for overseeing editorial policies, and an Editorial Department, which handles the day-to-day publishing tasks. Key positions such as the Executive Editor and Section Editors ensure the journal maintains academic rigor and publishing quality. The review process involves multiple stages, including peer review and editorial checks, to guarantee the accuracy and scholarly value of all submissions. Additionally, the journal organizes an annual award for outstanding papers, promoting high-quality contributions to the field. It is financially managed under the university's oversight and follows strict administrative guidelines to ensure efficient and transparent operations.


Successive leaders


Beijing Electronic Science and Technology Institute


Current leaders (as of October 2023)

* Secretary of the Party Committee of the academy: Xu Tao * Vice President: Qiao Xiaoli * Vice President: Xiao Song * Secretary of the Discipline Inspection Commission: Song Yang * Vice President: Xie Sijiang * Deputy Secretary of the Party Committee: Yao Siyuan


Zhongnanhai Amateur University


Honorary President

* Mao Zedong (1960-?)


Principal

* Liu Shaoqi (1948-?, President of the Amateur School of the Central Organs) * Wang Jingxian (?-1960, President of the Zhongnanhai Organs Cultural School, deputy director of the Central Security Bureau) * Wang Dongxing (1960-?, President of the Zhongnanhai Organs Cultural School, Director of the Central Security Bureau) * Feng Wenbin (1981–1982, President of the Zhongnanhai Cultural Tutorial School, First Deputy Director of the General Office of the CCP Central Committee) * Xu Ruixin (1987–1993, President of Zhongnanhai Amateur University, deputy director of the General Office of the CCP Central Committee)


References


External links

* {{DEFAULTSORT:Beijing Electronic Science and Technology Institute Universities and colleges in Beijing Central Committee of the Chinese Communist Party Universities and colleges established in 1947 1947 establishments in China 1947 in Beijing