Alyson Bailes
   HOME

TheInfoList



OR:

Alyson Judith Kirtley Bailes CMG (6 April 1949 – 29 April 2016) was a British diplomat, political scientist, academic and polymath.


Early life

Bailes was born on 6 April 1949 in
Withington Withington is a suburb of Manchester, England. Historically part of Lancashire, it lies from Manchester city centre, about south of Fallowfield, north-east of Didsbury and east of Chorlton-cum-Hardy. Withington has a population of just ...
,
Manchester Manchester () is a city in Greater Manchester, England. It had a population of 552,000 in 2021. It is bordered by the Cheshire Plain to the south, the Pennines to the north and east, and the neighbouring city of Salford to the west. The ...
. She was the eldest of three children of Barbara (née Martin) and John Lloyd Bailes, both of whom were teachers. She attended The Belvedere School and received a scholarship to
Somerville College, Oxford Somerville College, a constituent college of the University of Oxford in England, was founded in 1879 as Somerville Hall, one of its first two women's colleges. Among its alumnae have been Margaret Thatcher, Indira Gandhi, Dorothy Hodgkin, I ...
. While at Oxford, she represented her college on
University Challenge ''University Challenge'' is a British television quiz programme which first aired in 1962. ''University Challenge'' aired for 913 episodes on ITV from 21 September 1962 to 31 December 1987, presented by quizmaster Bamber Gascoigne. The BBC ...
. She graduated with a Bachelor of Arts degree (
first class honours The British undergraduate degree classification system is a grading structure for undergraduate degrees or bachelor's degrees and integrated master's degrees in the United Kingdom. The system has been applied (sometimes with significant variati ...
) in Modern History in 1969 and a Master of Arts in 1971.


Career

Bailes joined the London
Foreign and Commonwealth Office The Foreign, Commonwealth & Development Office (FCDO) is a department of the Government of the United Kingdom. Equivalent to other countries' ministries of foreign affairs, it was created on 2 September 2020 through the merger of the Foreig ...
in 1969 as a Desk Officer for the Western European Department and in 1970 received her first international posting as a Desk Officer at the British Embassy in Budapest. From 1974 to 1976 she served as Second Secretary in the UK Delegation to
NATO The North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO, ; french: Organisation du traité de l'Atlantique nord, ), also called the North Atlantic Alliance, is an intergovernmental military alliance between 30 member states – 28 European and two N ...
. In 1976, she worked in London in the European Community Department (Internal) at the Foreign and Commonwealth Office. She spoke and read French, Hungarian, German, Mandarin Chinese, Norwegian, Finnish and Swedish at what she herself described as "an operational level". She also had reading knowledge of Danish, Icelandic, Faroese and Dutch. In March 1979, she was sitting next to the British ambassador Sir Richard Sykes when he was shot dead in his car by the
Provisional Irish Republican Army The Irish Republican Army (IRA; ), also known as the Provisional Irish Republican Army, and informally as the Provos, was an Irish republican paramilitary organisation that sought to end British rule in Northern Ireland, facilitate Irish reu ...
outside his home in The Hague. She went on to speak at a press conference about the incident at the British embassy, then resumed her planned programme of meetings. In 1979 she served on a special mission as an assistant to the EC " Committee of Wise Men", appointed by the
European Council The European Council (informally EUCO) is a collegiate body that defines the overall political direction and priorities of the European Union. It is composed of the heads of state or government of the EU member states, the President of the ...
to advise on institutional improvements in advance of Greek accession. In November 1979, Bailes was seconded to the
Ministry of Defence {{unsourced, date=February 2021 A ministry of defence or defense (see spelling differences), also known as a department of defence or defense, is an often-used name for the part of a government responsible for matters of defence, found in state ...
as Head of Section in DS11, a civilian department dealing with defence outside the NATO area. In June 1981 she was posted to a job covering defence issues at the British Embassy in
Bonn The federal city of Bonn ( lat, Bonna) is a city on the banks of the Rhine in the German state of North Rhine-Westphalia, with a population of over 300,000. About south-southeast of Cologne, Bonn is in the southernmost part of the Rhine-Ru ...
. In 1984 she returned to London as Deputy Head of the Policy Planning Staff. From August 1987 to November 1989 she served at the British Embassy in
Beijing } Beijing ( ; ; ), Chinese postal romanization, alternatively romanized as Peking ( ), is the Capital city, capital of the China, People's Republic of China. It is the center of power and development of the country. Beijing is the world's Li ...
as Deputy Head of Mission, Consul-General, and a member of the Sino-British Joint Liaison Group on the Future of Hong Kong. From January to July 1990 she took a sabbatical leave to research and write on relations between China and Central and Eastern Europe at Chatham House (the Royal Institute for International Affairs) in London. From August 1990 until late 1993, she served as Deputy Head of Mission and Consul General at the British Embassy in
Oslo Oslo ( , , or ; sma, Oslove) is the capital and most populous city of Norway. It constitutes both a county and a municipality. The municipality of Oslo had a population of in 2022, while the city's greater urban area had a population of ...
. In 1994 she became Head of the Security Policy Department at the Foreign and Commonwealth Office in London. She took a further leave of absence from the
British Diplomatic Service His Majesty's Diplomatic Service (HMDS) is the diplomatic service of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, dealing with foreign affairs and representing British interests overseas, as opposed to the Home Civil Service, which ...
to work as vice president for the
European Security Programme European, or Europeans, or Europeneans, may refer to: In general * ''European'', an adjective referring to something of, from, or related to Europe ** Ethnic groups in Europe ** Demographics of Europe ** European cuisine, the cuisines of Europe ...
at the Institute for EastWest Studies (now EastWest Institute) in New York from April 1996 to August 1997. She was then selected as Political Director of the
Western European Union The Western European Union (WEU; french: Union de l'Europe occidentale, UEO; german: Westeuropäische Union, WEU) was the international organisation and military alliance that succeeded the Western Union (WU) after the 1954 amendment of the 1948 ...
in Brussels, where she served from September 1997 to July 2000. Returning to the Diplomatic Service, Bailes became British Ambassador to
Finland Finland ( fi, Suomi ; sv, Finland ), officially the Republic of Finland (; ), is a Nordic country in Northern Europe. It shares land borders with Sweden to the northwest, Norway to the north, and Russia to the east, with the Gulf of Bot ...
from November 2000 to June 2002. She left that appointment, and resigned from the British Service, to take up her post at the
Stockholm International Peace Research Institute Stockholm International Peace Research Institute (SIPRI) is an international institute based in Stockholm. It was founded in 1966 and provides data, analysis and recommendations for armed conflict, military expenditure and arms trade as well ...
(SIPRI) from July 2002. From 2007 to 2015 she was an assistant professor at the
University of Iceland The University of Iceland ( is, Háskóli Íslands ) is a public research university in Reykjavík, Iceland and the country's oldest and largest institution of higher education. Founded in 1911, it has grown steadily from a small civil servant ...
.Bailes biodata
coleurop.be; accessed 31 August 2014.
She was a visiting professor at the
College of Europe The College of Europe (french: Collège d'Europe) is a post-graduate institute of European studies with its main campus in Bruges, Belgium and a second campus in Warsaw, Poland. The College of Europe in Bruges was founded in 1949 by leading ...
from 2010 to 2015. From 1990 Bailes published many articles in international journals, and some book chapters, on subjects principally of European defence, regional security cooperation, and arms control. Her main leisure interests were music, travel, and nature study, and she was a keen member of the Dorothy Dunnett Society, for which she wrote articles and a travel guide to Iceland (). She was a member of the Advisory Council of
Independent Diplomat Independent Diplomat is a non-profit non-governmental organisation founded in 2004 by British former diplomat Carne Ross to give advice and assistance in diplomatic strategy and technique to governments and political groups. It provides diploma ...
Bailes profile
cisd.soas.ac.uk; accessed 31 August 2014.
and a fellow of the Scottish Global Forum think tank. In addition she was a visiting professor to the
College of Europe The College of Europe (french: Collège d'Europe) is a post-graduate institute of European studies with its main campus in Bruges, Belgium and a second campus in Warsaw, Poland. The College of Europe in Bruges was founded in 1949 by leading ...
, teaching a course in New Security Challenges and Security Governance.


Death

Bailes died of cancer, aged 67, at the
Borders General Hospital Borders General Hospital (BGH) is a district general hospital on the outskirts of Melrose, Scotland. It is managed by NHS Borders. History The hospital was commissioned to replace the ageing Peel Hospital at Caddonfoot near Galashiels. Th ...
in
Melrose Melrose may refer to: Places United Kingdom * Melrose, Scottish Borders, a town in the Scottish Borders, Scotland ** Melrose Abbey, ruined monastery ** Melrose RFC, rugby club Australia * Melrose, Queensland, a locality in the South Burnett R ...
,
Scotland Scotland (, ) is a country that is part of the United Kingdom. Covering the northern third of the island of Great Britain, mainland Scotland has a border with England to the southeast and is otherwise surrounded by the Atlantic Ocean to ...
.


Works


"Europe's Defense Challenge: Reinventing the Atlantic Alliance" (January-February 1997)
foreignaffairs.com; accessed 4 May 2016.
"Iceland: The Dorothy Dunnett Guide"
dunnettcentral.org, September 2013; accessed 4 May 2016.


Sources


''"Through European Eyes"''
a collection of Bailes' speeches with writings from young researchers, and a bibliography, University of Iceland (2009)
Profile
pressreader.com; accessed 4 May 2016.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Bailes, Alyson 1949 births 2016 deaths Deaths from cancer in Scotland Ambassadors of the United Kingdom to Finland English emigrants to Iceland College of Europe faculty Companions of the Order of St Michael and St George University of Iceland faculty Alumni of Somerville College, Oxford Diplomats from Liverpool British women ambassadors Fellows of Somerville College, Oxford People from Withington