2003 in the United Kingdom
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Events from the year
2003 File:2003 Events Collage.png, From top left, clockwise: The crew of STS-107 perished when the Space Shuttle Columbia disintegrated during reentry into Earth's atmosphere; SARS became an epidemic in China, and was a precursor to SARS-CoV-2; A ...
in the
United Kingdom The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, commonly known as the United Kingdom (UK) or Britain, is a country in Europe, off the north-western coast of the continental mainland. It comprises England, Scotland, Wales and ...
.


Incumbents

*
Monarch A monarch is a head of stateWebster's II New College DictionarMonarch Houghton Mifflin. Boston. 2001. p. 707. Life tenure, for life or until abdication, and therefore the head of state of a monarchy. A monarch may exercise the highest authority ...
Elizabeth II Elizabeth II (Elizabeth Alexandra Mary; 21 April 1926 – 8 September 2022) was Queen of the United Kingdom and other Commonwealth realms from 6 February 1952 until her death in 2022. She was queen regnant of 32 sovereign states durin ...
*
Prime Minister A prime minister, premier or chief of cabinet is the head of the cabinet and the leader of the ministers in the executive branch of government, often in a parliamentary or semi-presidential system. Under those systems, a prime minister is ...
Tony Blair Sir Anthony Charles Lynton Blair (born 6 May 1953) is a British former politician who served as Prime Minister of the United Kingdom from 1997 to 2007 and Leader of the Labour Party from 1994 to 2007. He previously served as Leader of t ...
( Labour) *
Parliament In modern politics, and history, a parliament is a legislative body of government. Generally, a modern parliament has three functions: representing the electorate, making laws, and overseeing the government via hearings and inquiries. Th ...
53rd


Events


January

* January –
Toyota is a Japanese multinational automotive manufacturer headquartered in Toyota City, Aichi, Japan. It was founded by Kiichiro Toyoda and incorporated on . Toyota is one of the largest automobile manufacturers in the world, producing about 10 ...
launches an all-new
Avensis The is a mid-size/large family car built in Derbyshire, United Kingdom by the Japanese automaker Toyota from October 1997 to August 2018. It was the direct successor to the European Carina E and was available as a four-door saloon, five-door l ...
to be built at TMUK. * 10 January – Ian Carr, a 27-year-old banned from driving with a total of 89 previous convictions (including causing death by dangerous driving), admits causing the death by dangerous driving of a six-year-old girl in
Ashington Ashington is a town and civil parish in Northumberland, England, with a population of 27,864 at the 2011 Census. It was once a centre of the coal mining industry. The town is north of Newcastle upon Tyne, west of the A189 and bordered to the ...
, Northumberland – a crime which sparks widespread public and media outrage across Britain. * 14 January – Anti-terrorism detective Stephen Oake is murdered in
Crumpsall Crumpsall is an outer suburb and electoral ward of Manchester, England, north of Manchester city centre, bordered by Cheetham Hill, Blackley, Harpurhey, Broughton, and Prestwich. The population at the 2011 census was 15,959. Historically par ...
,
Manchester Manchester () is a city in Greater Manchester, England. It had a population of 552,000 in 2021. It is bordered by the Cheshire Plain to the south, the Pennines to the north and east, and the neighbouring city of Salford to the west. The ...
by Islamic terrorist Kamel Bourgass after being stabbed eight times while attempting his arrest. * 25 January – Central line
underground train Rapid transit or mass rapid transit (MRT), also known as heavy rail or metro, is a type of high-capacity public transport generally found in urban areas. A rapid transit system that primarily or traditionally runs below the surface may be c ...
crashes into the tunnel wall at
Chancery Lane tube station Chancery Lane is a London Underground station on the Central Line between Holborn and The City in Central London, England. It has entrances within both the London Borough of Camden and the City of London. It opened in 1900 and takes its na ...
in London, injuring 34 people. * 29 January –
Sally Clark Sally Clark (August 1964 – 15 March 2007) was an English solicitor who, in November 1999, became the victim of a miscarriage of justice when she was found guilty of the murder of her two infant sons. Clark's first son died in December 1996 wit ...
, a 38-year-old former solicitor from
Cheshire Cheshire ( ) is a ceremonial and historic county in North West England, bordered by Wales to the west, Merseyside and Greater Manchester to the north, Derbyshire to the east, and Staffordshire and Shropshire to the south. Cheshire's county tow ...
, is released from prison after the
Court of Appeal A court of appeals, also called a court of appeal, appellate court, appeal court, court of second instance or second instance court, is any court of law that is empowered to hear an appeal of a trial court or other lower tribunal. In much ...
clears her of murdering her two sons, who are believed to have suffered
sudden infant death syndrome Sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS) is the sudden unexplained death of a child of less than one year of age. Diagnosis requires that the death remain unexplained even after a thorough autopsy and detailed death scene investigation. SIDS usuall ...
. * 30 January –
Richard Colvin Reid Richard Colvin Reid (born 12 August 1973), also known as the "Shoe Bomber", is the perpetrator of the failed shoe bombing attempt on a transatlantic flight in 2001. Born to a father who was a career criminal, Reid converted to Islam as a young ...
, the so-called "shoe bomber", is sentenced to life imprisonment by a United States court. * 31 January – one of the longest prison sentences ever issued in a British court for a motoring offence is given to killer driver Ian Carr, who receives a nine-and-a-half-year sentence for causing death by dangerous driving – his second conviction for the crime in twelve years.


February

* 1 February – in
Northern Ireland Northern Ireland ( ga, Tuaisceart Éireann ; sco, label=Ulster Scots dialect, Ulster-Scots, Norlin Airlann) is a part of the United Kingdom, situated in the north-east of the island of Ireland, that is #Descriptions, variously described as ...
, the
Protestant Protestantism is a Christian denomination, branch of Christianity that follows the theological tenets of the Reformation, Protestant Reformation, a movement that began seeking to reform the Catholic Church from within in the 16th century agai ...
Ulster Defence Association The Ulster Defence Association (UDA) is an Ulster loyalist paramilitary group in Northern Ireland. It was formed in September 1971 as an umbrella group for various loyalist groups and undertook an armed campaign of almost 24 years as one of t ...
Belfast leader John Gregg is killed by a loyalist faction. * 15 February – in London, more than 2,000,000 people demonstrate against the
Iraq War {{Infobox military conflict , conflict = Iraq War {{Nobold, {{lang, ar, حرب العراق (Arabic) {{Nobold, {{lang, ku, شەڕی عێراق (Kurdish languages, Kurdish) , partof = the Iraq conflict (2003–present), I ...
, the largest demonstration in UK history. * 17 February – the
London congestion charge The London congestion charge is a fee charged on most cars and motor vehicles being driven within the Congestion Charge Zone (CCZ) in Central London between 7:00 am and 6:00 pm Monday to Friday, and between 12:00 noon and 6:00 pm Saturday an ...
, a fee levied on motorists travelling within designated parts of central London, comes into operation. * 27 February ** 122 Labour MPs vote against the government in a debate over the
Iraq War {{Infobox military conflict , conflict = Iraq War {{Nobold, {{lang, ar, حرب العراق (Arabic) {{Nobold, {{lang, ku, شەڕی عێراق (Kurdish languages, Kurdish) , partof = the Iraq conflict (2003–present), I ...
. **
Rowan Williams Rowan Douglas Williams, Baron Williams of Oystermouth, (born 14 June 1950) is a Welsh Anglican bishop, theologian and poet. He was the 104th Archbishop of Canterbury, a position he held from December 2002 to December 2012. Previously the Bish ...
enthroned as
Archbishop of Canterbury The archbishop of Canterbury is the senior bishop and a principal leader of the Church of England, the ceremonial head of the worldwide Anglican Communion and the diocesan bishop of the Diocese of Canterbury. The current archbishop is Just ...
.


March

* 12 March –
Iraq disarmament crisis The Iraq disarmament crisis was claimed as one of primary issues that led to the multinational invasion of Iraq on 20 March 2003. Since the 1980s, Iraq was widely assumed to have been producing and extensively running the programs of biologi ...
: UK Prime Minister
Tony Blair Sir Anthony Charles Lynton Blair (born 6 May 1953) is a British former politician who served as Prime Minister of the United Kingdom from 1997 to 2007 and Leader of the Labour Party from 1994 to 2007. He previously served as Leader of t ...
proposes an amendment to the possible 18th U.N. resolution, which would call for Iraq to meet certain benchmarks to prove that it was disarming. The amendment is immediately rejected by France, who promises to veto any new resolution. * 18 March – Parliament votes to approve an invasion of Iraq. * 20 March –
2003 Iraq war The 2003 invasion of Iraq was a United States-led invasion of the Republic of Iraq and the first stage of the Iraq War. The invasion phase began on 19 March 2003 (air) and 20 March 2003 (ground) and lasted just over one month, including ...
: Land troops from United Kingdom join troops from the United States, Australia and Poland in the invasion of
Iraq Iraq,; ku, عێراق, translit=Êraq officially the Republic of Iraq, '; ku, کۆماری عێراق, translit=Komarî Êraq is a country in Western Asia. It is bordered by Turkey to Iraq–Turkey border, the north, Iran to Iran–Iraq ...
. * 22 March –
Tomahawk cruise missiles The Tomahawk () Land Attack Missile (TLAM) is a long-range, all-weather, jet-powered, subsonic cruise missile that is primarily used by the United States Navy and Royal Navy in ship and submarine-based land-attack operations. Under contract fr ...
fired from
Royal Navy The Royal Navy (RN) is the United Kingdom's naval warfare force. Although warships were used by English and Scottish kings from the early medieval period, the first major maritime engagements were fought in the Hundred Years' War against Fr ...
submarines take part in a massive air and missile strike on military targets in Baghdad. * End – First arrest of a British-based terrorist group linked to
Al-Qaeda Al-Qaeda (; , ) is an Islamic extremist organization composed of Salafist jihadists. Its members are mostly composed of Arabs, but also include other peoples. Al-Qaeda has mounted attacks on civilian and military targets in various countr ...
, in Operation CREVICE.


April

* 6 April – British forces capture the city of
Basra Basra ( ar, ٱلْبَصْرَة, al-Baṣrah) is an Iraqi city located on the Shatt al-Arab. It had an estimated population of 1.4 million in 2018. Basra is also Iraq's main port, although it does not have deep water access, which is han ...
during the invasion of Iraq. * 9 April – the Iraq war effort is given a major boost when a statue of Saddam Hussein is toppled in
Baghdad Baghdad (; ar, بَغْدَاد , ) is the capital of Iraq and the second-largest city in the Arab world after Cairo. It is located on the Tigris near the ruins of the ancient city of Babylon and the Sassanid Persian capital of Ctesiphon ...
and it is confirmed that Hussein's rule has ended after twenty-four years in power. * 21 April –
Robert Wardle Robert Wardle was Director of the Serious Fraud Office of England and Wales. He was appointed on 21 April 2003 and had previously been Assistant Director for eleven years. He had been a member of the SFO since it was created in 1988. Previously he ...
is appointed Director of the Serious Fraud Office of England and Wales. * 29 April – Tony Blair holds a one-day summit with Russian President
Vladimir Putin Vladimir Vladimirovich Putin; (born 7 October 1952) is a Russian politician and former intelligence officer who holds the office of president of Russia. Putin has served continuously as president or prime minister since 1999: as prime min ...
. Putin mocks Britain and America's failure to locate weapons of mass destruction in Iraq.


May

* 3 May **
2003 Scottish Parliament election The 2003 Scottish Parliament election was the second election of members to the Scottish Parliament. It was held on 1 May 2003 and it brought no change in terms of control of the Scottish Executive. Jack McConnell, the Labour Party MSP, rema ...
: the Labour and
Liberal Democrat Several political parties from around the world have been called the Liberal Democratic Party or Liberal Democrats. These parties usually follow a liberal democratic ideology. Active parties Former parties See also *Liberal democracy *Lib ...
coalition led by
Jack McConnell Jack Wilson McConnell, Baron McConnell of Glenscorrodale, (born 30 June 1960) is a Scottish politician who served as First Minister of Scotland and Leader of the Labour Party in Scotland from 2001 to 2007. McConnell served as the Minister fo ...
win a majority of the seats and remain in power. The
Scottish Green Party The Scottish Greens (also known as the Scottish Green Party; gd, Pàrtaidh Uaine na h-Alba ; sco, Scots Green Pairtie) are a green political party in Scotland. The party has seven MSPs in the Scottish Parliament as of May 2021. As of the 20 ...
and the
Scottish Socialist Party The Scottish Socialist Party (SSP; gd, Pàrtaidh Sòisealach na h-Alba; sco, Scots Socialist Pairtie) is a left-wing political party campaigning for the establishment of an independent socialist Scotland. The party was founded in 1998. It c ...
significantly increase their representation. **
2003 National Assembly for Wales election 3 (three) is a number, numeral and digit. It is the natural number following 2 and preceding 4, and is the smallest odd prime number and the only prime preceding a square number. It has religious or cultural significance in many soci ...
: the Labour Party remain in power. ** The BBC announces that the hugely popular character
Den Watts Dennis "Den" Watts is a fictional character from the BBC soap opera ''EastEnders'', played by actor Leslie Grantham. He became well known for his tabloid nickname, "Dirty Den". Den was the original landlord of The Queen Victoria public house fr ...
will return to its soap opera
EastEnders ''EastEnders'' is a Television in the United Kingdom, British soap opera created by Julia Smith (producer), Julia Smith and Tony Holland which has been broadcast on BBC One since February 1985. Set in the fictional borough of Walford in the Ea ...
later this year, fourteen years after he was supposedly killed off. * 15 May – the government suspends all flights to and from
Kenya ) , national_anthem = " Ee Mungu Nguvu Yetu"() , image_map = , map_caption = , image_map2 = , capital = Nairobi , coordinates = , largest_city = Nairobi , ...
after warnings of an imminent
al-Qaeda Al-Qaeda (; , ) is an Islamic extremist organization composed of Salafist jihadists. Its members are mostly composed of Arabs, but also include other peoples. Al-Qaeda has mounted attacks on civilian and military targets in various countr ...
attack. * 28 May – the
UEFA Champions League The UEFA Champions League (abbreviated as UCL, or sometimes, UEFA CL) is an annual club football competition organised by the Union of European Football Associations (UEFA) and contested by top-division European clubs, deciding the competi ...
Final at
Old Trafford Old Trafford () is a football stadium in Old Trafford, Greater Manchester, England, and the home of Manchester United. With a capacity of 74,310 it is the largest club football stadium (and second-largest football stadium overall after Wembl ...
(home to
Manchester United Manchester () is a city in Greater Manchester, England. It had a population of 552,000 in 2021. It is bordered by the Cheshire Plain to the south, the Pennines to the north and east, and the neighbouring city of Salford to the west. The ...
) with
AC Milan Associazione Calcio Milan (), commonly referred to as AC Milan or simply Milan, is a professional football club in Milan, Italy, founded in 1899. The club has spent its entire history, with the exception of the 1980–81 and 1982–83 seaso ...
beating
Juventus Juventus Football Club (from la, iuventūs, 'youth'; ), colloquially known as Juve (), is a professional football club based in Turin, Piedmont, Italy, that competes in the Serie A, the top tier of the Italian football league system. Founded in ...
in a penalty shootout following a goalless draw. * 29 May –
Andrew Gilligan Andrew Paul Gilligan (born 22 November 1968) is a British policy adviser and former transport adviser to Boris Johnson, the Prime Minister between 2019-22. Until July 2019, he was senior correspondent of ''The Sunday Times'' and had also served ...
broadcasts a report on the
BBC Radio 4 BBC Radio 4 is a British national radio station owned and operated by the BBC that replaced the BBC Home Service in 1967. It broadcasts a wide variety of spoken-word programmes, including news, drama, comedy, science and history from the BBC's ...
Today programme ''Today'', colloquially known as ''the Today programme'', is a long-running British morning news and current-affairs Radio program, radio programme on BBC Radio 4. Broadcast on Monday to Saturday from 6:00 am to 9:00 am, it is produced by BBC N ...
stating that the government claimed in its dossier, that Iraq could deploy weapons of mass destruction within forty-five minutes knowing the claim to be dubious. A political storm ensues. Gilligan's source is David Kelly, a weapons expert.


June

* 14 June ** First Minister for Children appointed,
Margaret Hodge Dame Margaret Eve Hodge, Lady Hodge, (née Oppenheimer, formerly Watson; born 8 September 1944) is a British politician serving as the Member of Parliament (MP) for Barking since 1994. A member of the Labour Party, she previously served as ...
. ** The first official
Twenty20 Twenty20 (T20) is a shortened game format of cricket. At the professional level, it was introduced by the England and Wales Cricket Board (ECB) in 2003 for the inter-county competition. In a Twenty20 game, the two teams have a single inn ...
cricket Cricket is a bat-and-ball game played between two teams of eleven players on a field at the centre of which is a pitch with a wicket at each end, each comprising two bails balanced on three stumps. The batting side scores runs by st ...
matches are played between the English
counties A county is a geographic region of a country used for administrative or other purposesChambers Dictionary, L. Brookes (ed.), 2005, Chambers Harrap Publishers Ltd, Edinburgh in certain modern nations. The term is derived from the Old French ...
in the
Twenty20 Cup The T20 Blast, currently named the Vitality Blast for sponsorship reasons, is a professional Twenty20 cricket competition for English and Welsh first-class counties. The competition was established by the England and Wales Cricket Board (E ...
. * 15 June – the ''
News of the World The ''News of the World'' was a weekly national red top tabloid newspaper published every Sunday in the United Kingdom from 1843 to 2011. It was at one time the world's highest-selling English-language newspaper, and at closure still had one ...
'' publishes an article in which Ian Huntley is photographed in his cell at Woodhill Prison. An undercover reporter had got a job in the prison and was employed as Huntley's guard. * 21 June – the novel ''
Harry Potter and the Order of the Phoenix ''Harry Potter and the Order of the Phoenix'' is a fantasy novel written by British author J. K. Rowling and the fifth novel in the ''Harry Potter'' series. It follows Harry Potter's struggles through his fifth year at Hogwarts School of Wi ...
'' is released to the public. * 24 June ** President
Vladimir Putin Vladimir Vladimirovich Putin; (born 7 October 1952) is a Russian politician and former intelligence officer who holds the office of president of Russia. Putin has served continuously as president or prime minister since 1999: as prime min ...
becomes the first Russian head of state to make a state visit to Britain since
Tsar Alexander II Alexander II ( rus, Алекса́ндр II Никола́евич, Aleksándr II Nikoláyevich, p=ɐlʲɪˈksandr ftɐˈroj nʲɪkɐˈlajɪvʲɪtɕ; 29 April 181813 March 1881) was Emperor of Russia, King of Poland and Grand Duke of Fin ...
in 1874. ** Six members of the
Royal Military Police The Royal Military Police (RMP) is the corps of the British Army responsible for the policing of army service personnel, and for providing a military police presence both in the UK and while service personnel are deployed overseas on operations ...
are killed, and eight other soldiers are injured, in Iraq. * 26 June – the latest
MORI Mori is a Japanese and Italian surname, and also a Persian pet name for Morteza. It is also the name of two clans in Japan, and one clan in India. Italian surname * Barbara Mori, Uruguayan-Mexican actress *Camilo Mori, Chilean painter * Cesa ...
poll puts Labour and
Conservative Conservatism is a cultural, social, and political philosophy that seeks to promote and to preserve traditional institutions, practices, and values. The central tenets of conservatism may vary in relation to the culture and civilization in ...
parties on even terms at 35%.


July

* 2 July – Chelsea F.C. are bought by
Russia Russia (, , ), or the Russian Federation, is a transcontinental country spanning Eastern Europe and Northern Asia. It is the largest country in the world, with its internationally recognised territory covering , and encompassing one-ei ...
n billionaire
Roman Abramovich Roman Arkadyevich Abramovich (, ; he, רומן ארקדיביץ' אברמוביץ'; born 24 October 1966) is a Russian oligarch and politician. He is the former owner of Chelsea, a Premier League football club in London, England, and is the ...
for a sum of £150,000,000 from current chairman
Ken Bates Kenneth William Bates (born 4 December 1931) is a British businessman, football executive and hotelier. He was involved in the development of Wembley Stadium and is the former owner and chairman of football clubs Chelsea and Leeds United. Bate ...
, twenty-one years after he bought the club for £1. * 15 July – David Kelly appears before the House of Commons Foreign Affairs Select Committee, to answer questions over the information he had given to Andrew Gilligan. * 18 July – David Kelly is found dead near his home in
Oxfordshire Oxfordshire is a ceremonial and non-metropolitan county in the north west of South East England. It is a mainly rural county, with its largest settlement being the city of Oxford. The county is a centre of research and development, primaril ...
– police suspect that he committed suicide. * 20 July – the BBC confirms that Dr. David Kelly, found dead from a suspected suicide two days earlier, was the main source for a controversial report that sparked a deep rift with the government. * July 30 –
Eurostar Eurostar is an international high-speed rail service connecting the United Kingdom with France, Belgium and the Netherlands. Most Eurostar trains travel through the Channel Tunnel between the United Kingdom and France, owned and operate ...
train number 3313/14 sets a new speed record at 334.7 km/h (208 mph) on
High Speed 1 High Speed 1 (HS1), legally the Channel Tunnel Rail Link (CTRL), is a high-speed railway linking London with the Channel Tunnel. It is part of a line carrying international passenger traffic between the United Kingdom and mainland Europe ...
.


August

* 1 August – the
Hutton Inquiry The Hutton Inquiry was a 2003 judicial inquiry in the UK chaired by Brian Hutton, Baron Hutton, Lord Hutton, who was appointed by the Labour Party (UK), Labour government to investigate the controversial circumstances surrounding the death of Dav ...
into the recent death of weapons expert Dr. David Kelly, chaired by judge Lord Hutton, opens, beginning to take evidence on 11 August. * 3 August – police use the
taser A taser is an electroshock weapon used to incapacitate people, allowing them to be approached and handled in an unresisting and thus safe manner. It is sold by Axon, formerly TASER International. It fires two small barbed darts intended t ...
for the first time. * 10 August – Brogdale, near
Faversham Faversham is a market town in Kent, England, from London and from Canterbury, next to the Swale, a strip of sea separating mainland Kent from the Isle of Sheppey in the Thames Estuary. It is close to the A2, which follows an ancient Briti ...
, enters the
UK Weather Records The United Kingdom weather records show the most extreme weather ever recorded in the United Kingdom, such as temperature, wind speed, and rainfall records. Reliable temperature records for the whole of the United Kingdom go back to about 1880. ...
for the highest ever recorded temperature of 38.5 °C, a record which holds until July 2019. The
2003 European heat wave The 2003 European heat wave saw the hottest summer recorded in Europe since at least 1540. France was hit especially hard. The heat wave led to health crises in several countries and combined with drought to create a crop shortfall in parts of S ...
makes this Britain's hottest summer for thirteen years.


September

* 4 September – the rebuilt Bull Ring shopping centre in
Birmingham Birmingham ( ) is a city and metropolitan borough in the metropolitan county of West Midlands in England. It is the second-largest city in the United Kingdom with a population of 1.145 million in the city proper, 2.92 million in the We ...
is officially opened by Sir Albert Bore. * 18 September – Brent East by-election:
Sarah Teather Sarah Louise Teather (born 1 June 1974) is the Director of Jesuit Refugee Service UK and a former British Member of Parliament and Minister. As a Liberal Democrat politician, she founded the All-Party Parliamentary Group on Guantanamo Bay a ...
of the Liberal Democrats becomes MP for Brent East after twenty-nine years of Labour control. * 29 September ** ''Section 1'' of the Channel Tunnel Rail Link, now
High Speed 1 High Speed 1 (HS1), legally the Channel Tunnel Rail Link (CTRL), is a high-speed railway linking London with the Channel Tunnel. It is part of a line carrying international passenger traffic between the United Kingdom and mainland Europe ...
, from Fawkham Junction to the
Channel Tunnel The Channel Tunnel (french: Tunnel sous la Manche), also known as the Chunnel, is a railway tunnel that connects Folkestone (Kent, England, UK) with Coquelles ( Hauts-de-France, France) beneath the English Channel at the Strait of Dover ...
is opened for passengers. ** The comeback of
Den Watts Dennis "Den" Watts is a fictional character from the BBC soap opera ''EastEnders'', played by actor Leslie Grantham. He became well known for his tabloid nickname, "Dirty Den". Den was the original landlord of The Queen Victoria public house fr ...
(played by
Leslie Grantham Leslie Michael Grantham (30 April 1947 – 15 June 2018) was an English actor, best known for his role as "Dirty" Den Watts in the BBC soap opera '' EastEnders''. He was a convicted murderer, having served 10 years for the killing of a West ...
) in ''
EastEnders ''EastEnders'' is a Television in the United Kingdom, British soap opera created by Julia Smith (producer), Julia Smith and Tony Holland which has been broadcast on BBC One since February 1985. Set in the fictional borough of Walford in the Ea ...
'' is screened, fourteen years after the character was supposedly killed off, and just over four months after the BBC confirmed that Grantham would be returning to the series.


October

* 24 October – supersonic aircraft
Concorde The Aérospatiale/BAC Concorde () is a retired Franco-British supersonic airliner jointly developed and manufactured by Sud Aviation (later Aérospatiale) and the British Aircraft Corporation (BAC). Studies started in 1954, and France an ...
makes its final commercial flights after twenty-seven years. * 29 October – Iain Duncan-Smith resigns after serving just two years as Leader of the
Conservative Party The Conservative Party is a name used by many political parties around the world. These political parties are generally right-wing though their exact ideologies can range from center-right to far-right. Political parties called The Conservative P ...
.


November

* 4 November –
Channel 4 Channel 4 is a British free-to-air public broadcast television network operated by the state-owned Channel Four Television Corporation. It began its transmission on 2 November 1982 and was established to provide a fourth television service ...
's soap opera ''
Brookside Brookside may refer to: Geography Canada * Brookside, Edmonton * Brookside, Newfoundland and Labrador * Brookside, Nova Scotia United Kingdom * Brookside, Berkshire, England * Brookside, Telford, an area of Telford, England United States * Br ...
'', on air since the station was launched in 1982, ends after 21 years. * 6 November –
2003 Conservative Party leadership election The 2003 Conservative Party leadership election was held due to the enforced resignation of incumbent leader Iain Duncan Smith, who lost a confidence vote among his parliamentary party. The causes of Duncan Smith's fall are often cited as his la ...
:
Michael Howard Michael Howard, Baron Howard of Lympne (born Michael Hecht; 7 July 1941) is a British politician who served as Leader of the Conservative Party and Leader of the Opposition from November 2003 to December 2005. He previously held cabinet posit ...
is elected unopposed as Leader of the Conservative Party, a post he will hold for two years. * 8 November –
Sophie, Countess of Wessex Sophie, Countess of Wessex and Forfar, (born Sophie Helen Rhys-Jones, 20 January 1965) is a member of the British royal family. She is married to Prince Edward, Earl of Wessex and Forfar, the youngest brother of King Charles III. She grew u ...
gives birth to her and Prince Edward's first child, a baby girl. * 16 November – David Davis, the new Shadow Home Secretary, calls for a return of the death penalty for murderers found guilty of the most horrific murders; citing Moors murderer Ian Brady and Yorkshire Ripper
Peter Sutcliffe Peter William Sutcliffe (2 June 1946 – 13 November 2020) was an English serial killer who was dubbed the Yorkshire Ripper (an allusion to Jack the Ripper) by the press. Sutcliffe was convicted of murdering 13 women and attempting t ...
as criminals whose crimes would meet the criteria. * 18 November ** United States President George W. Bush makes a state visit to London in the midst of massive protests. ** Passage of the
Local Government Act 2003 The Local Government Act 2003 (c 26) is an Act of the Parliament of the United Kingdom. It made various changes to the administration of local government in the United Kingdom. Although it contained mainly financial provisions, section 122 re ...
including the repeal in England, Northern Ireland and Wales of controversial Section 28 of the
Local Government Act 1988 The United Kingdom Local Government Act 1988 is an Act of the United Kingdom Parliament. It was famous for its controversial section 28. This section prohibited local authorities from promoting, in a specified category of schools, "the teachin ...
which prevented local authorities from "promoting homosexuality". Section 28 had already been repealed in Scotland since 2000. * 20 November ** Several bombs explode in
Istanbul ) , postal_code_type = Postal code , postal_code = 34000 to 34990 , area_code = +90 212 (European side) +90 216 (Asian side) , registration_plate = 34 , blank_name_sec2 = GeoTLD , blank_i ...
,
Turkey Turkey ( tr, Türkiye ), officially the Republic of Türkiye ( tr, Türkiye Cumhuriyeti, links=no ), is a transcontinental country located mainly on the Anatolian Peninsula in Western Asia, with a small portion on the Balkan Peninsula ...
at several British targets. The Turkish head office of
HSBC HSBC Holdings plc is a British multinational universal bank and financial services holding company. It is the largest bank in Europe by total assets ahead of BNP Paribas, with US$2.953 trillion as of December 2021. In 2021, HSBC had $10.8 tr ...
and the British consulate are destroyed and the British
Consul-General A consul is an official representative of the government of one state in the territory of another, normally acting to assist and protect the citizens of the consul's own country, as well as to facilitate trade and friendship between the people ...
,
Roger Short Roger Short MVO (9 December 1944 – 20 November 2003) was a British diplomat who was killed on 20 November 2003 in a truck bombing in Istanbul while serving as the British Consul-General in Turkey. The bombing killed at least 27 people and m ...
is killed. **
Criminal Justice Act 2003 The Criminal Justice Act 2003 (c. 44) is an Act of the Parliament of the United Kingdom. It is a wide-ranging measure introduced to modernise many areas of the criminal justice system in England and Wales and, to a lesser extent, in Scotland a ...
passed. **
Sexual Offences Act 2003 The Sexual Offences Act 2003 (c. 42) is an Act of the Parliament of the United Kingdom. It partly replaced the Sexual Offences Act 1956 with more specific and explicit wording. It also created several new offences such as non-consensual voyeur ...
passed, superseding the Act of 1956 with more specific and explicit wording, also creating several new offences. * 22 November –
England England is a country that is part of the United Kingdom. It shares land borders with Wales to its west and Scotland to its north. The Irish Sea lies northwest and the Celtic Sea to the southwest. It is separated from continental Europe ...
are rugby world champions after defeating Australia 20-17 after extra time. * 24 November – the High Court in
Glasgow Glasgow ( ; sco, Glesca or ; gd, Glaschu ) is the most populous city in Scotland and the fourth-most populous city in the United Kingdom, as well as being the 27th largest city by population in Europe. In 2020, it had an estimated popu ...
imposes a minimum sentence of 27 years for Al Ali Mohmed Al Megrahi, the Libyan convicted of bombing
Pan Am Flight 103 Pan Am Flight 103 was a regularly scheduled Pan Am transatlantic flight from Frankfurt to Detroit via a stopover in London and another in New York City. The transatlantic leg of the route was operated by ''Clipper Maid of the Seas'', a Boein ...
over
Lockerbie Lockerbie (, gd, Locarbaidh) is a small town in Dumfries and Galloway, south-western Scotland. It is about from Glasgow, and from the border with England. The 2001 Census recorded its population as 4,009. The town came to international atte ...
,
Scotland Scotland (, ) is a country that is part of the United Kingdom. Covering the northern third of the island of Great Britain, mainland Scotland has a border with England to the southeast and is otherwise surrounded by the Atlantic Ocean to ...
. * 26 November – the final Concorde flight touches down in Filton, Bristol where it is welcomed by the
Duke of York Duke of York is a title of nobility in the Peerage of the United Kingdom. Since the 15th century, it has, when granted, usually been given to the second son of English (later British) monarchs. The equivalent title in the Scottish peerage was ...
.


December

* 9 December – the
M6 Toll The M6 Toll, referred to on signs as the Midland Expressway (originally named the Birmingham Northern Relief Road or BNRR), and stylised as M6toll, connects M6 Junction 3a at the Coleshill Interchange to M6 Junction 11A at Wolverhampton with ...
motorway opens, giving the United Kingdom its first toll motorway and providing a northern by-pass for the congested section of the
M6 motorway The M6 motorway is the longest motorway in the United Kingdom. It is located entirely within England, running for just over from the Midlands to the border with Scotland. It begins at Junction 19 of the M1 and the western end of the A14 at ...
through the
West Midlands conurbation The West Midlands conurbation is the large conurbation that includes the cities of Birmingham and Wolverhampton and the towns of Sutton Coldfield, Dudley, Walsall, West Bromwich, Solihull, Stourbridge and Halesowen in the English West Midland ...
. * 10 December **
Clive Granger Sir Clive William John Granger (; 4 September 1934 – 27 May 2009) was a British econometrician known for his contributions to nonlinear time series analysis. He taught in Britain, at the University of Nottingham and in the United States, at t ...
wins the
Nobel Prize in Economics The Nobel Memorial Prize in Economic Sciences, officially the Sveriges Riksbank Prize in Economic Sciences in Memory of Alfred Nobel ( sv, Sveriges riksbanks pris i ekonomisk vetenskap till Alfred Nobels minne), is an economics award administered ...
jointly with Robert F. Engle "for methods of analysing economic time series with common trends (cointegration)". ** Anthony J. Leggett wins the
Nobel Prize in Physics ) , image = Nobel Prize.png , alt = A golden medallion with an embossed image of a bearded man facing left in profile. To the left of the man is the text "ALFR•" then "NOBEL", and on the right, the text (smaller) "NAT•" then " ...
jointly with
Alexei Alexeyevich Abrikosov Alexei Alexeyevich Abrikosov (russian: Алексе́й Алексе́евич Абрико́сов; June 25, 1928 – March 29, 2017) was a Soviet, Russian and AmericanAlexei A. AbrikosovAutobiography Nobelprize.org, the official website of the ...
and
Vitaly Ginzburg Vitaly Lazarevich Ginzburg, ForMemRS (russian: Вита́лий Ла́заревич Ги́нзбург, link=no; 4 October 1916 – 8 November 2009) was a Russian physicist who was honored with the Nobel Prize in Physics in 2003, together wit ...
"for pioneering contributions to the theory of superconductors and superfluids". **
Peter Mansfield Sir Peter Mansfield (9 October 1933 – 8 February 2017) was an English physicist who was awarded the 2003 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine, shared with Paul Lauterbur, for discoveries concerning Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI). Mansfi ...
wins the
Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine is awarded yearly by the Nobel Assembly at the Karolinska Institute for outstanding discoveries in physiology or medicine. The Nobel Prize is not a single prize, but five separate prizes that, accordi ...
jointly with
Paul Lauterbur Paul Christian Lauterbur (May 6, 1929 – March 27, 2007) was an American chemist who shared the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 2003 with Peter Mansfield for his work which made the development of magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) poss ...
"for their discoveries concerning
magnetic resonance imaging Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is a medical imaging technique used in radiology to form pictures of the anatomy and the physiological processes of the body. MRI scanners use strong magnetic fields, magnetic field gradients, and radio wave ...
". ** The
Court of Appeal A court of appeals, also called a court of appeal, appellate court, appeal court, court of second instance or second instance court, is any court of law that is empowered to hear an appeal of a trial court or other lower tribunal. In much ...
overturns two murder convictions against 40-year-old
Wiltshire Wiltshire (; abbreviated Wilts) is a historic and ceremonial county in South West England with an area of . It is landlocked and borders the counties of Dorset to the southwest, Somerset to the west, Hampshire to the southeast, Gloucestershire ...
woman Angela Cannings, who was wrongly convicted of murdering her two baby sons in April last year. Mrs. Cannings, who has a surviving daughter, always maintained that her sons were both victims of
sudden infant death syndrome Sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS) is the sudden unexplained death of a child of less than one year of age. Diagnosis requires that the death remain unexplained even after a thorough autopsy and detailed death scene investigation. SIDS usuall ...
. ** The official
inflation target In macroeconomics, inflation targeting is a monetary policy where a central bank follows an explicit target for the inflation rate for the medium-term and announces this inflation target to the public. The assumption is that the best that moneta ...
measure is changed to the
Consumer Price Index A consumer price index (CPI) is a price index, the price of a weighted average market basket of consumer goods and services purchased by households. Changes in measured CPI track changes in prices over time. Overview A CPI is a statisti ...
figure from
RPIX {{short description, Measure of inflation RPIX is a measure of inflation in the United Kingdom, equivalent to the all items Retail Price Index (RPI) excluding mortgage interest payments. History It was the UK's target rate of inflation from Octobe ...
. * 12 December –
Mick Jagger Sir Michael Philip Jagger (born 26 July 1943) is an English singer and songwriter who has achieved international fame as the lead vocalist and one of the founder members of the rock band the Rolling Stones. His ongoing songwriting partnershi ...
of
The Rolling Stones The Rolling Stones are an English rock band formed in London in 1962. Active for six decades, they are one of the most popular and enduring bands of the rock era. In the early 1960s, the Rolling Stones pioneered the gritty, rhythmically dr ...
receives a knighthood from
Charles, Prince of Wales Charles III (Charles Philip Arthur George; born 14 November 1948) is King of the United Kingdom and the 14 other Commonwealth realms. He was the longest-serving heir apparent and Prince of Wales and, at age 73, became the oldest person to a ...
. * 16 December – the Government announces plans to build a new runway at
Stansted Airport London Stansted Airport is a tertiary international airport serving London, England, United Kingdom. It is located near Stansted Mountfitchet, Essex, England, northeast of Central London. London Stansted serves over 160 destinations acro ...
in Essex and a short-haul runway at
Heathrow Airport Heathrow Airport (), called ''London Airport'' until 1966 and now known as London Heathrow , is a major international airport in London, England. It is the largest of the six international airports in the London airport system (the others be ...
sparking anger from environmentalist groups. * 17 December –
Ian Huntley The Soham murders were a double child murder committed in Soham, Cambridgeshire, England on 4 August 2002. The victims were two 10-year-old girls, Holly Marie Wells and Jessica Aimee Chapman, who were lured into the home of a local resident an ...
is found guilty of the
Soham Murders The Soham murders were a double child murder committed in Soham, Cambridgeshire, England on 4 August 2002. The victims were two 10-year-old girls, Holly Marie Wells and Jessica Aimee Chapman, who were lured into the home of a local resident an ...
and sentenced to life imprisonment at the
Old Bailey The Central Criminal Court of England and Wales, commonly referred to as the Old Bailey after the street on which it stands, is a criminal court building in central London, one of several that house the Crown Court of England and Wales. The s ...
. A High Court judge will later decide on the minimum number of the years that he will have to serve before being considered for parole. His ex-girlfriend Maxine Carr is found guilty of perverting the course of justice and receives a jail term of three-and-a-half years, but she will be freed on licence (under a new identity to protect her from reprisal attacks) in May 2004 as she has already served sixteen months on remand.
Home Secretary The secretary of state for the Home Department, otherwise known as the home secretary, is a senior minister of the Crown in the Government of the United Kingdom. The home secretary leads the Home Office, and is responsible for all nationa ...
David Blunkett David Blunkett, Baron Blunkett, (born 6 June 1947) is a British Labour Party politician who has been a Member of the House of Lords since 2015, and previously served as the Member of Parliament (MP) for Sheffield Brightside and Hillsborough ...
orders an
inquiry An inquiry (also spelled as enquiry in British English) is any process that has the aim of augmenting knowledge, resolving doubt, or solving a problem. A theory of inquiry is an account of the various types of inquiry and a treatment of the ...
into how the police vetting system failed to prevent Huntley from getting a job in a school after it is revealed at the end of his trial that he had been suspected in the past of crimes including
underage sex The age of consent is the age at which a person is considered to be legally competent to consent to sexual acts. Consequently, an adult who engages in sexual activity with a person younger than the age of consent is unable to legally claim ...
, rape,
indecent assault Indecent assault is an offence of aggravated assault in some common law-based jurisdictions. It is characterised as a sex crime and has significant overlap with offences referred to as sexual assault. England and Wales Indecent assault was a broa ...
and burglary.


Undated

* 153,065
divorce Divorce (also known as dissolution of marriage) is the process of terminating a marriage or marital union. Divorce usually entails the canceling or reorganizing of the legal duties and responsibilities of marriage, thus dissolving th ...
s this year. * Sales of the DVD home video format take the largest share of the UK home video market for the first time. The format, first launched in the UK in June 1998, accounts for more than 70% of home video sales this year as the VHS format's popularity falls and many new titles are not being released on it. * New car sales reach a record high this year of nearly 2,600,000, with the
Ford Focus The Ford Focus is a compact car (C-segment in Europe) manufactured by Ford Motor Company since 1998. It was created under Alexander Trotman's Ford 2000 plan, which aimed to globalize model development and sell one compact vehicle worldwide. The ...
enjoying its fifth successive year as Britain's best-selling new car. BMW sales also reach a record high, with the
BMW 3 Series The BMW 3 Series is a line of compact executive cars manufactured by the German automaker BMW since May 1975. It is the successor to the 02 Series and has been produced in seven generations. The first generation of the 3 Series was only avail ...
managing well over 60,000 sales as Britain's ninth best-selling car. Sales of
Vauxhall Vauxhall ( ) is a district in South West London, part of the London Borough of Lambeth, England. Vauxhall was part of Surrey until 1889 when the County of London was created. Named after a medieval manor, "Fox Hall", it became well known for ...
,
Peugeot Peugeot (, , ) is a French brand of automobiles owned by Stellantis. The family business that preceded the current Peugeot companies was founded in 1810, with a steel foundry that soon started making hand tools and kitchen equipment, and then ...
,
Renault Groupe Renault ( , , , also known as the Renault Group in English; legally Renault S.A.) is a French multinational automobile manufacturer established in 1899. The company produces a range of cars and vans, and in the past has manufactured ...
and
Volkswagen Volkswagen (),English: , . abbreviated as VW (), is a German Automotive industry, motor vehicle manufacturer headquartered in Wolfsburg, Lower Saxony, Germany. Founded in 1937 by the German Labour Front under the Nazi Party and revived into a ...
cars remain strong as well, while
Nissan , trading as Nissan Motor Corporation and often shortened to Nissan, is a Japanese multinational automobile manufacturer headquartered in Nishi-ku, Yokohama, Japan. The company sells its vehicles under the Nissan, Infiniti, and Datsun bra ...
also enjoys an increase in sales largely due to the popularity of its new version of the Micra. * '' Hannah Green book series'' by Adrian Praetzellis is published.Sewell, Andrew R
"Review: Dug to Death"
"Reviews: Dug to Death: A Tale of Archaeological Method and Mayhem." The Journal of The Society For Industrial Archeology, Vol. 30, No. 1, 2004. http://www.historycooperative.org/journals/sia/30.1/br_10.html


Publications

*
Iain Banks Iain Banks (16 February 1954 – 9 June 2013) was a Scottish author, writing mainstream fiction as Iain Banks and science fiction as Iain M. Banks, adding the initial of his adopted middle name Menzies (). After the success of ''The Wasp Factor ...
' book ''
Raw Spirit ''Raw Spirit: In Search of the Perfect Dram'' is a nonfiction book by Iain Banks, first published in 2003. It is his only nonfiction book. The book is about whisky, or finding the perfect dram while travelling in Scotland. Other recurring theme ...
''. *
Mark Haddon Mark Haddon (born 28 October 1962) is an English novelist, best known for ''The Curious Incident of the Dog in the Night-Time'' (2003). He won the Whitbread Award, the Dolly Gray Children's Literature Award, Guardian Prize, and a Commonwealth Wr ...
's novel ''
The Curious Incident of the Dog in the Night-Time ''The Curious Incident of the Dog in the Night-Time'' is a 2003 mystery novel by British writer Mark Haddon. Its title refers to an observation by the fictional detective Sherlock Holmes (created by Arthur Conan Doyle) in the 1892 short story " ...
''. *
Terry Pratchett Sir Terence David John Pratchett (28 April 1948 – 12 March 2015) was an English humourist, satirist, and author of fantasy novels, especially comical works. He is best known for his '' Discworld'' series of 41 novels. Pratchett's first no ...
's
Discworld ''Discworld'' is a comic fantasy"Humorous Fantasy" in David Pringle, ed., ''The Ultimate Encyclopedia of Fantasy'' (pp.31-33). London, Carlton,2006. book series written by the English author Terry Pratchett, set on the Discworld, a flat ...
novels ''
The Wee Free Men ''The Wee Free Men'' is a 2003 comic fantasy novel by British writer Terry Pratchett, which takes place in his Discworld setting. It is labelled a "Story of Discworld" to indicate its status as children's or young adult fiction, unlike most ...
'' and '' Monstrous Regiment''. *
J. K. Rowling Joanne Rowling ( "rolling"; born 31 July 1965), also known by her pen name J. K. Rowling, is a British author and philanthropist. She wrote ''Harry Potter'', a seven-volume children's fantasy series published from 1997 to 2007. The ser ...
's novel ''
Harry Potter and the Order of the Phoenix ''Harry Potter and the Order of the Phoenix'' is a fantasy novel written by British author J. K. Rowling and the fifth novel in the ''Harry Potter'' series. It follows Harry Potter's struggles through his fifth year at Hogwarts School of Wi ...
''. *
Lynne Truss Lynne Truss (born 31 May 1955) is an English author, journalist, novelist, and radio broadcaster and dramatist. She is arguably best known for her championing of correctness and aesthetics in the English language, which is the subject of her ...
's
punctuation Punctuation (or sometimes interpunction) is the use of spacing, conventional signs (called punctuation marks), and certain typographical devices as aids to the understanding and correct reading of written text, whether read silently or aloud. A ...
guide ''
Eats, Shoots & Leaves ''Eats, Shoots & Leaves: The Zero Tolerance Approach to Punctuation'' is a non-fiction book written by Lynne Truss, the former host of BBC Radio 4's '' Cutting a Dash'' programme. In the book, published in 2003, Truss bemoans the state of punct ...
''. *
Charlotte Voake Charlotte Voake (born 1957) is a Welsh children's illustrator who has won several awards including the Nestlé Smarties Book Prize in 1997. Life and career Voake was born and raised in Wales. She studied art history at the University of London ...
picture book A picture book combines visual and verbal narratives in a book format, most often aimed at young children. With the narrative told primarily through text, they are distinct from comics, which do so primarily through sequential images. The images ...
'' Ginger Finds a Home''.


Births

* 2 March – Eloise Taylor, second daughter of
Lady Helen Taylor Lady Helen Marina Lucy Taylor (''née'' Windsor; born 28 April 1964) is a relative of the British royal family. She is the daughter of Prince Edward, Duke of Kent, and Katharine, Duchess of Kent, and a great-granddaughter of George V. Early l ...
and Timothy Taylor * 30 March – Lara Wollington, actress * 12 May –
Madeleine McCann Madeleine Beth McCann (born 12 May 2003) is a British missing person who disappeared from her bed in a holiday apartment in Praia da Luz, Portugal, on the evening of 3 May 2007, at the age of 3. ''The Daily Telegraph'' described the disappeara ...
, abductee * 14 June – Yasha Asley, mathematical prodigy * 29 June –
Jude Bellingham Jude Victor William Bellingham (born 29 June 2003) is an English professional footballer who plays as a midfielder for Bundesliga club Borussia Dortmund and the England national team. Bellingham joined Birmingham City as an under-8, became t ...
, footballer * 18 July –
Lucy Hutchinson Lucy Hutchinson (; 29 January 1620 – October 1681) was an English translator, poet, and biographer, and the first person to translate the complete text of Lucretius's '' De rerum natura'' (''On the Nature of Things'') into English verse, d ...
, actress * 25 September –
Alexander Aze Alexander (Alex) Aze (born 25 September 2003 in High Wycombe, Buckinghamshire, England) is a British actor. He is best known for his portrayal of Luke in the ITV drama ''Lightfields'', in which role '' The Daily Telegraph'' described him as a ...
, actor * 8 November –
Lady Louise Windsor Lady Louise Alice Elizabeth Mary Mountbatten-Windsor (born 8 November 2003) is the elder child of Prince Edward, Earl of Wessex and Forfar, and Sophie, Countess of Wessex and Forfar, both members of the British royal family. She is a granddau ...
, daughter of
The Earl ''The'' () is a grammatical article in English, denoting persons or things already mentioned, under discussion, implied or otherwise presumed familiar to listeners, readers, or speakers. It is the definite article in English. ''The'' is the m ...
and
Countess of Wessex Earl of Wessex is a title that has been created twice in British history – once in the pre-Conquest Anglo-Saxon nobility of England, and once in the Peerage of the United Kingdom. In the 6th century AD the region of Wessex (the lands of the ...


Deaths


January

* 1 January –
Cyril Shaps Cyril Leonard Shaps (13 October 1923 – 1 January 2003) was an English actor of radio, television and film, with a career spanning over seven decades. Early radio Shaps was born in the East End of London to Polish-Jewish parents; his father ...
, actor (born 1923) * 2 January – Bill Shelton, Conservative politician (born 1929) * 4 January –
Yfrah Neaman Professor Yfrah Neaman, OBE FGSM (13 February 1923 – 4 January 2003), was a concert violinist and an instructor. Early life Neaman was born in Sidon, Lebanon. He lived in Tel Aviv until 1932 when he moved to Paris to study at the Paris ...
, Lebanese-born violinist (born 1923) * 5 January **
Roy Jenkins Roy Harris Jenkins, Baron Jenkins of Hillhead, (11 November 1920 – 5 January 2003) was a British politician who served as President of the European Commission from 1977 to 1981. At various times a Member of Parliament (MP) for the Lab ...
, Labour government minister, later founder member and the first leader of the former
Social Democratic Party The name Social Democratic Party or Social Democrats has been used by many political parties in various countries around the world. Such parties are most commonly aligned to social democracy as their political ideology. Active parties For ...
(born 1920) **
Daphne Oram Daphne Blake Oram (31 December 1925 – 5 January 2003) was a British composer and electronic musician. She was one of the first British composers to produce electronic sound, and was an early practitioner of musique concrète in the UK. As a co ...
, composer and musician (born 1925) * 6 January ** Glyn Davies, Welsh economist (born 1919) ** Sir
Philip Ward Major General Sir Philip John Newling Ward, (10 July 1924 – 6 January 2003) was a Welsh Guards officer whose skilled diplomacy calmed the rulers of the Gulf States as Britain prepared to withdraw from the region. Ward served as high sheriff ...
, Army major-general (born 1924) * 8 January – Ron Goodwin, composer (born 1925) * 9 January **
Elizabeth Irving Dorothea Elizabeth Irving, Lady Brunner, OBE, JP (14 April 1904 – 9 January 2003), was a British actress, the daughter of actors H. B. Irving and Dorothea Baird, and the granddaughter of Victorian era stage star Henry Irving. Her older broth ...
, actress and founder of ''
Keep Britain Tidy Keep Britain Tidy is a UK-based independent environmental charity. The organisation campaigns to reduce litter, improve local places and prevent waste. It has offices in Wigan and London. History Keep Britain Tidy was originally set up by a conf ...
'' (born 1904) ** Peter Tinniswood, scriptwriter (born 1936) * 11 January –
Anthony Havelock-Allan Sir Anthony James Allan Havelock-Allan, 4th Baronet (28 February 1904 – 11 January 2003) was a British film producer and screenwriter whose credits included ''This Happy Breed (film), This Happy Breed'', ''Blithe Spirit (1945 film), Blithe Sp ...
, film producer (born 1904) * 12 January **
Maurice Gibb Maurice Ernest Gibb (; 22 December 1949 – 12 January 2003) was a British musician. He achieved fame as a member of the pop group Bee Gees. Although his elder brother Barry Gibb and fraternal twin brother Robin Gibb were the group's main lea ...
, musician and singer-songwriter (born 1949); died in the United States of America **
Alan Nunn May Alan Nunn May (sometimes Allan) (2 May 1911 – 12 January 2003) was a British physicist and a confessed and convicted Soviet spy who supplied secrets of British and American atomic research to the Soviet Union during World War II. Early lif ...
, physicist and Soviet spy (born 1911) * 13 January – Elisabeth Croft, actress (born 1907) * 14 January **
Monica Furlong Monica Furlong (17 January 1930 – 14 January 2003) was a British author, journalist, and activist. She was born at Kenton near Harrow, north-west of London and died at Umberleigh in Devon. An obituary called her the Church of England's ...
, author and journalist (born 1930) ** Stephen Oake, police officer of
Greater Manchester Police Greater Manchester Police (GMP) is the territorial police force responsible for law enforcement within the metropolitan county of Greater Manchester in North West England. , Greater Manchester Police employed 6,866 police officers, 3,524 memb ...
(murdered on duty) (born 1962) * 16 January –
Chris Mead Christopher John Mead (1 May 1940 – 16 January 2003) was a popular British ornithologist, author and broadcaster, and an influential member of the British Trust for Ornithology (BTO). Mead was an avid lover of jazz, (watching) rugby, motor rac ...
, ornithologist (born 1940) * 18 January – Gavin Lyall, novelist (born 1932) * 20 January – David Battley, actor (born 1935) * 22 January – Peter Russell, poet (born 1921); died in Italy * 26 January ** Hugh Trevor-Roper, Baron Dacre of Glanton, historian (born 1914) ** George Younger, 4th Viscount Younger of Leckie, politician (born 1931)


February

* 2 February – Jack Lauterwasser, racing cyclist (fall) (born 1904) * 3 February – Trevor Morris, Welsh footballer (
Cardiff City Cardiff City Football Club ( cy, Clwb Pêl-droed Dinas Caerdydd) is a professional association football club based in Cardiff, Wales. It competes in the Championship, the second tier of the English football league system. Founded in 1899 as R ...
) (born 1920) * 4 February –
Charles McLaren, 3rd Baron Aberconway Charles Melville McLaren, 3rd Baron Aberconway, (16 April 1913 – 4 February 2003) was a British industrialist and horticulturalist. He was the son of Henry McLaren, 2nd Baron Aberconway, and Christabel Macnaghten. Education He was educated at ...
, horticulturalist and industrialist (born 1913) * 6 February ** Sir Peter Saunders, theatre impresario (born 1911) **
Alec Stokes Alexander Rawson Stokes (27 June 1919 – 6 February 2003) was a British physicist at Royal Holloway College, London and later at King's College London. He was most recognised as a co-author of the second of the three papers published sequent ...
, physicist (born 1919) * 7 February ** Malcolm Roberts, singer (born 1944) ** Leader Stirling, missionary surgeon (born 1906); died in Tanzania **
Stephen Whittaker Stephen Whittaker (28 June 19477 February 2003) was a British actor and director. He worked largely in British film and television, and attended Henley-in-Arden School in Warwickshire before further training as an actor at London's Corona Academ ...
, actor (born 1947) * 9 February ** H. Douglas Keith, physicist (born 1927) **
Ken McKinlay John Robert Vickers (Ken) McKinlay (7 June 1928 – 9 February 2003) was an international speedway rider, captaining Scotland, England, Great Britain and Europe teams. He also finished on the rostrum of the British Speedway Championship fina ...
, speedway rider (born 1928) * 11 February – Marc Iliffe, strongman (suicide) (born 1972) * 12 February ** Frederick Higginson, World War II air ace (born 1913) ** Sir Brian Stanbridge, Air Force officer (born 1924) * 14 February ** Nick Duncombe, rugby union player (born 1982) ** Dolly the Sheep, cloned sheep (born 1996) * 15 February – Richard Wilberforce, Baron Wilberforce, judge (born 1907) * 16 February – Philip John Gardner, World War II soldier and Victoria Cross recipient (born 1914) * 18 February ** Len Garrison, Jamaican-born historian and community activist (born 1943) ** Keith Ross (surgeon), Keith Ross, surgeon (born 1927) * 21 February – Eddie Thomson, Scottish footballer (Heart of Midlothian F.C., Heart of Midlothian) (born 1947) * 23 February – Christopher Hill (historian), Christopher Hill, historian (born 1912) * 27 February – John Lanchbery, composer (born 1923); died in Australia * 28 February – Chris Brasher, athlete, co-founder of the London Marathon (born 1928)


March

* 1 March – Roger Needham, computer scientist (born 1935) * 2 March ** William Blezard, composer (born 1921) ** Sir George Edwards (aviation), George Edwards, aircraft designer (born 1908) ** Sir Ian Hogg (Royal Navy officer), Ian Hogg, admiral (born 1911) ** Malcolm Williamson, Australian-born composer, Master of the Queen's Musick (born 1931) * 8 March – Adam Faith, actor and singer (born 1940) * 10 March ** Tom Boardman, Baron Boardman, Conservative politician and businessman (born 1919) ** Lionel Frederick Dakers, organist (born 1924) ** Geoffrey Kirk, classical scholar (born 1921) ** Barry Sheene, motorcycle racer (born 1950) * 11 March ** Brian Cleeve, English-Irish author and playwright (born 1921) ** Kevin Laffan, screenwriter (''Emmerdale'') (born 1922) * 13 March – Ian Samwell, musician and singer-songwriter (born 1937) * 15 March – Dame Thora Hird, comic actress (born 1911) * 17 March ** Alan Keith, actor and radio presenter (born 1908) ** Beatrice Rathbone, Beatrice Wright, Lady Wright, American-born politician (born 1910) * 22 March – Terry Lloyd, ITN television journalist (killed in
Iraq Iraq,; ku, عێراق, translit=Êraq officially the Republic of Iraq, '; ku, کۆماری عێراق, translit=Komarî Êraq is a country in Western Asia. It is bordered by Turkey to Iraq–Turkey border, the north, Iran to Iran–Iraq ...
) (born 1952) * 25 March ** Christopher French (judge), Christopher French, judge (born 1925) ** Michael Kidron, cartographer and revolutionary (born 1930) * 27 March – Death of Jeremiah Duggan, Jeremiah Duggan, student (road accident) (born 1980) * 28 March – Sir Kenneth Porter (RAF officer), Kenneth Porter, air marshal (born 1912) * 29 March – Maude Storey, nurse (born 1930) * 30 March – Andy Barr (Irish politician), Andy Barr, Northern Irish communist and trade unionist (born 1913)


April

* 1 April – Richard Caddel, poet (born 1949) * 4 April – Billy McPhail, Scottish footballer (born 1928) * 5 April – Beti Rhys, Welsh author and bookseller (born 1908) * 7 April – David Greene (director), David Greene, television and film director (born 1921) * 11 April ** Cecil Howard Green, geophysicist and businessman (born 1900) ** Peter Lloyd (mountaineer), Peter Lloyd, mountaineer and engineer (born 1907) * 14 April – Bob Evans (rugby union), Bob Evans, Welsh rugby union player (born 1921) * 16 April ** Jock Hamilton-Baillie, World War II soldier (born 1919) ** Danny O'Dea, actor (born 1911) * 17 April ** John Paul Getty Jr., Sir Paul Getty, American-born philanthropist and book collector (born 1932) ** Graham Stuart Thomas, horticulturalist (born 1909) ** Peter Cathcart Wason, psychologist (born 1924) * 18 April – Edgar F. Codd, computer scientist (born 1923) * 20 April – Johnny Douglas (conductor), Johnny Douglas, musician and composer (born 1920) * 22 April – Berkeley Smith, broadcaster (born 1918) * 23 April – Guy Mountfort, advertising executive and ornithologist (born 1905) * 25 April ** Lynn Chadwick, sculptor (born 1914) ** Dick Moore (Royal Navy officer), Dick Moore, World War II naval officer and George Cross recipient (born 1916) * 26 April – Edward Max Nicholson, environmentalist (born 1904) * 29 April – Angus Campbell-Gray, 22nd Lord Gray, Scottish peer (born 1931) * 30 April – Jennifer d'Abo, entrepreneur (born 1945)


May

* 2 May ** James Miller (filmmaker), James Miller, film-maker (killed in Gaza Strip, Gaza) (born 1968) ** Laurence O'Keeffe, diplomat, Ambassador to Czechoslovakia during the Velvet Revolution (born 1931) * 3 May – Lucy Barfield, goddaughter of C. S. Lewis and eponym for Lucy Pevensie in ''The Chronicles of Narnia'' (born 1935) * 4 May ** Barbara Bailey (artist), Barbara Bailey, nun and artist (born 1910) ** Arthur Oldham, composer and choirmaster (born 1926) * 5 May – Philip Powell (architect), Philip Powell, architect (born 1921) * 6 May ** Colin Gunton, theologian (born 1941) ** Jocelyn Herbert, stage designer (born 1917) * 9 May – Sir George Grenfell-Baines, architect and town planner (born 1908) * 11 May ** Cecil Allan, Northern Irish footballer (Chelsea F.C., Chelsea, Colchester Town F.C., Colchester Town) (born 1914) ** Noel Redding, rock musician (Jimi Hendrix, The Jimi Hendrix Experience, Fat Mattress) (born 1945) * 12 May ** Sir Michael Richardson (investment banker), Michael Richardson, investment banker (born 1925) ** Don Ryder, Baron Ryder of Eaton Hastings, businessman and politician (born 1916) ** Jeremy Sandford, television screenwriter (born 1930) * 13 May – Theo Aronson, royal biographer (born 1929) * 14 May – Dame Wendy Hiller, actress (born 1912) * 15 May – Sir Desmond Dreyer, admiral (born 1910) * 18 May – Peter Lasko, German-born art historian (born 1924) * 23 May – Dame Diana Collins, human rights activist and wife of Canon John Collins (priest), John Collins (born 1917) * 24 May – Rachel Kempson, actress and wife of Sir Michael Redgrave (born 1910) * 29 May ** Trevor Ford, Welsh footballer (Swansea Town F.C., Swansea Town, Aston Villa F.C., Aston Villa,
Cardiff City Cardiff City Football Club ( cy, Clwb Pêl-droed Dinas Caerdydd) is a professional association football club based in Cardiff, Wales. It competes in the Championship, the second tier of the English football league system. Founded in 1899 as R ...
) (born 1923) ** David Jefferies, motorcycle racer (killed while training) (born 1972) * 30 May – John Roberts (historian), John Roberts, historian (born 1928)


June

* 1 June – Peter Yarranton, rugby union player and manager (born 1924) * 3 June ** Sir Anthony Barrowclough, lawyer and government ombudsman (born 1924) ** John Jympson, film editor (born 1930) * 6 June – Dave Rowberry, singer-songwriter and pianist (The Animals) (born 1940) * 7 June ** Trevor Goddard, actor (drug overdose) (born 1962) ** Tony McAuley, Northern Irish broadcaster and musician (born 1939) * 8 June – Leighton Rees, Welsh darts player (born 1940) * 10 June ** Bernard Williams, philosopher (born 1929) ** Phil Williams (Welsh politician), Phil Williams, Welsh politician and scientist (born 1939) * 13 June – Robin Russell, 14th Duke of Bedford, peer (born 1940) * 15 June ** Sir Ralph Kilner Brown, athlete and judge (born 1909) ** Philip Stone, actor (born 1924) * 16 June – Peter Redgrove, poet (born 1932) * 17 June – Paul Hirst, theologist (born 1946) * 18 June ** Sir Kenneth Cross, World War II air commander (born 1911) ** Paul Daisley, Labour politician (born 1957) * 19 June ** Jack Butterworth, Baron Butterworth, lawyer (born 1918) ** Laura Sadler, actress (fall) (born 1980) * 26 June ** Marc-Vivien Foé, British-based Cameroonian footballer (born 1975); died in France while playing football for the Cameroon national football team ** Sir Denis Thatcher, husband of prime minister Margaret Thatcher (born 1915) * 27 June – John Stokes (Conservative politician), John Stokes, Conservative politician (born 1917)


July

* 1 July – George Roper, comedian (born 1934) * 3 July – Sir Charles Henderson Tidbury, Charles Tidbury, brewing executive (born 1926) * 6 July ** Michael Hoban, teacher (born 1921) ** Kathleen Raine, poet and critic (born 1908) * 7 July – Paul Brand (physician), Paul Brand, doctor and surgeon (born 1914) * 9 July – Valerie Gearon, actress (born 1937) * 10 July ** Winston Graham, novelist (born 1908) ** Hartley Shawcross, chief prosecutor at the Nuremberg trials (born 1902) * 11 July – Ken Whyld, chess player and chess writer (born 1926) * 15 July ** Judith Hare, Countess of Listowel, Hungarian-born writer and journalist (born 1903) ** Alexander Walker (critic), Alexander Walker, film critic (born 1930) ** Elisabeth Welch, American-born singer (born 1904) * 17 July ** Pat Fillingham, test pilot for the de Havilland company (born 1914) ** Death of David Kelly, Dr. David Kelly, government weapons expert (born 1944); suspected suicide * 20 July – Nicolas Freeling, novelist (born 1927) * 22 July – Norman Lewis (author), Norman Lewis, travel writer (born 1908) * 25 July – John Schlesinger, film director (born 1926) * 27 July – Bob Hope, comedian (born 1903) * 29 July – Sir Gerard Vaughan (British politician), Gerard Vaughan, psychiatrist and politician (born 1923) * 30 July ** Will Atkinson (musician), Will Atkinson, folk musician (born 1908) ** Steve Hislop, motorcycle racer (helicopter accident) (born 1962)


August

* 2 August – Don Estelle, actor (born 1933) * 6 August – Larry Taylor (actor), Larry Taylor, actor and stuntman (born 1918) * 9 August ** Jimmy Davis (footballer), Jimmy Davis, English footballer (
Manchester United Manchester () is a city in Greater Manchester, England. It had a population of 552,000 in 2021. It is bordered by the Cheshire Plain to the south, the Pennines to the north and east, and the neighbouring city of Salford to the west. The ...
) (car accident) (born 1982) ** Ray Harford, English footballer (Exeter City F.C., Exeter City, Lincoln City F.C., Lincoln City) and football manager (Luton Town F.C., Luton Town) (born 1945) * 10 August ** Constance Chapman, actress (born 1912) ** Cedric Price, architect and writer (born 1934) * 11 August ** Diana Mitford, writer, socialite and wife of Sir Oswald Mosley (born 1910) ** John Shearman, art historian (born 1931) * 13 August – Michael Maclagan, historian (born 1914) * 18 August – Tony Jackson (singer), Tony Jackson, singer (The Searchers (band), The Searchers) (born 1938) * 20 August ** Ian MacDonald, music critic (born 1948) ** Brianne Murphy, cinematographer (born 1933) ** Andrew Ray, actor (born 1939) * 21 August ** John Coplans, artist, curator and museum director (born 1920) ** Fraser Noble, Scottish academic (born 1918) ** Kathy Wilkes, philosopher and academic (born 1946) * 24 August ** Sir Wilfred Thesiger, soldier and explorer (born 1910) ** Zena Walker, actress (born 1934) ** Kent Walton, sports commentator (born 1917) * 26 August – Clive Charles, English footballer (West Ham United F.C., West Ham United,
Cardiff City Cardiff City Football Club ( cy, Clwb Pêl-droed Dinas Caerdydd) is a professional association football club based in Cardiff, Wales. It competes in the Championship, the second tier of the English football league system. Founded in 1899 as R ...
) (born 1951)


September

* 1 September ** Terry Frost, artist (born 1915) ** Sir John Gray (diplomat), John Gray, diplomat (born 1936) * 2 September ** George Chubb, 3rd Baron Hayter, politician and industrialist (born 1911) ** Peter West, sports commentator and television presenter (born 1920) * 3 September – Norman Porteous, theologian and last surviving British Army officer of World War I (born 1898) * 4 September – Ben Aris, actor (born 1937) * 5 September – C. H. Sisson, writer and poet (born 1914) * 9 September ** Thomas Allibone, physicist (born 1903) ** Sir Francis Purchas, judge (born 1919) * 12 September – Brian Plummer, writer and dog breeder (born 1936) * 13 September – Arthur Rowe (athlete), Arthur Rowe, Olympic shot putter (born 1936) * 15 September – Jack Brymer, clarinettist (born 1915) * 17 September ** Derek Bryan, diplomat, sinologist and author (born 1910) ** George Gale (cartoonist), George Gale, cartoonist (born 1929) * 19 September – Jim Thompson (bishop), Jim Thompson, Anglican prelate, Bishop of Bath and Wells (1991–2001) (born 1936) * 20 September ** Robert Blake, Baron Blake, historian and peer (born 1916) ** Gareth Williams, Baron Williams of Mostyn, Labour politician and Leader of the House of Lords (born 1941) * 22 September ** Sir Allan Gilmour (British Army officer), Allan Gilmour, Army colonel and World War II veteran (born 1916) ** Hugo Young, journalist (born 1938) * 24 September – Derek Prince, Biblical scholar (born 1915) * 25 September – Donald Nicol, Byzantinist (born 1923) * 26 September ** Glyn Gilbert, Army general (born 1920) ** Robert Palmer (singer), Robert Palmer, singer (born 1949) ** David Williams (crime writer), David Williams, crime writer (born 1926)


October

* 3 October – Winifred Watkins, biochemist (born 1924) * 4 October – Mary Donaldson, Baroness Donaldson of Lymington, first woman Lord Mayor of London (born 1921) * 5 October – Denis Quilley, actor (born 1927) * 6 October ** Joe Baker, English footballer (Arsenal F.C., Arsenal, Nottingham Forest F.C., Nottingham Forest) (born 1940) ** Sir Antony Buck, Conservative politician (born 1928) * 10 October ** Max Rayne, Max Rayne, Baron Rayne, property developer and philanthropist (born 1918) ** Julia Trevelyan Oman, stage designer (born 1930) * 11 October ** Vivien Alcock, writer of children's books (born 1924) ** Franklyn Perring, botanist (born 1927) * 13 October – Anne Ziegler, soprano (born 1910) * 14 October – Patrick Dalzel-Job, World War II naval commando (born 1913) * 17 October – Clare Venables, theatre director (born 1943) * 19 October – Sir Peter Berger (Royal Navy officer), Peter Berger, admiral and survivor of the Amethyst Incident, ''Amethyst'' Incident (born 1925) * 20 October – Peter Morgan (automaker), Peter Morgan, motor-car maker (Morgan Motor Company) (born 1919) * 21 October – John Walter Baxter, civil engineer and designer of London's Westway (London), Westway (born 1917) * 23 October ** Tony Capstick, actor (born 1944) ** Pete Chisman, cyclist (born 1940) * 25 October – Noreen Branson, Communist activist (born 1910) * 27 October – Elisabeth Lambert Ortiz, food writer (born 1915) * 31 October – Daphne Hardy Henrion, sculptor (born 1917)


November

* 1 November ** W. Brian Harland, geologist (born 1917) ** Colin Hayes (artist), Colin Hayes, artist (born 1919) * 2 November – Christabel Bielenberg, author (born 1909) * 4 November ** Lotte Berk, German-born dancer and dance teacher (born 1913) ** Charles Causley, poet (born 1917) ** Richard Wollheim, philosopher (born 1923) *7 November **Foo Foo Lammar, drag queen (born 1937) * 11 November ** Robert Brown (British actor), Robert Brown, actor (born 1921) ** Harold Walker, Baron Walker of Doncaster, Labour politician (born 1927) ** George Wallace, Baron Wallace of Coslany, Labour politician (born 1906) * 14 November ** Giles Gordon, Scottish writer and literary agent (born 1940) ** Tim Vigors, World War II air ace and horse breeder (born 1921) * 19 November ** Gillian Barge, actress (born 1940) ** Greg Ridley, rock bassist (Humble Pie) (born 1941) * 20 November ** Robert Addie, actor (born 1960) ** Ernest Radcliffe Bond, soldier and Metropolitan Police Service, Metropolitan Police commissioner (born 1919) **
Roger Short Roger Short MVO (9 December 1944 – 20 November 2003) was a British diplomat who was killed on 20 November 2003 in a truck bombing in Istanbul while serving as the British Consul-General in Turkey. The bombing killed at least 27 people and m ...
, diplomat (terrorist attack) (born 1944) * 23 November – Patricia Burke, singer and actress (born 1917) * 26 November – Gordon Reid (actor), Gordon Reid, actor (born 1939) * 27 November – Marjorie Reeves, historian and educationalist (born 1905) * 28 November – Ted Bates (footballer), Ted Bates, footballer and football manager (Southampton F.C., Southampton) (born 1918) * 29 November – Jesse Carver, footballer and football manager (Blackburn Rovers F.C., Blackburn Rovers, Newcastle United F.C., Newcastle United) (born 1911)


December

* 1 December – Hamza Alvi, Pakistani-born sociologist and activist (born 1921) * 2 December – Alan Davidson (food writer), Alan Davidson, food writer (born 1924) * 3 December – David Hemmings, actor and film director (born 1941) * 4 December – David Vaughan (artist), David Vaughan, psychedelic artist (born 1944) * 5 December – Antony Rowe, rower (born 1924) * 11 December – Malcolm Clarke (composer), Malcolm Clarke, composer (born 1943) * 15 December ** Johnny Cunningham, folk musician (born 1957) ** Jack Gregory (sprinter), Jack Gregory, athlete (born 1923) * 17 December – Alan Tilvern, actor and voice artist (born 1918) * 18 December ** Jack Dormand, Jack Dormand, Baron Dormand of Easington, Labour politician (born 1919) ** Susan Travers, World War II nurse, only British woman to serve in the French Foreign Legion (born 1909) * 19 December – Les Tremayne, actor (born 1913) * 21 December – Sir Gawaine Baillie, race car driver, industrialist and stamp collector (born 1934) * 22 December – Rose Hill (actress), Rose Hill, actress and soprano (born 1914) * 23 December – John Sanders (musician), John Sanders, organist and composer (born 1933) * 27 December – Sir Alan Bates, actor (born 1934) * 28 December – John Terraine, military historian (born 1921) * 29 December ** Dickie Davis (cricketer), Dickie Davis, cricketer (born 1965) ** Dinsdale Landen, actor (cancer) (born 1932) ** Don Lawrence, comic book artist (born 1928) ** Bob Monkhouse, comedian and game show host (born 1928)


See also

* 2003 in British music * 2003 in British television * List of British films of 2003 * 2003 in England


References

{{Year in Europe, 2003 2003 in the United Kingdom, Years of the 21st century in the United Kingdom 2003 by country, United Kingdom