Ōkato
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Ōkato is a small town in rural
Taranaki Taranaki is a region in the west of New Zealand's North Island. It is named after its main geographical feature, the stratovolcano of Mount Taranaki, also known as Mount Egmont. The main centre is the city of New Plymouth. The New Plymouth D ...
, New Zealand. It is situated about 25 minutes drive around the coast from
New Plymouth New Plymouth ( mi, Ngāmotu) is the major city of the Taranaki region on the west coast of the North Island of New Zealand. It is named after the English city of Plymouth, Devon from where the first English settlers to New Plymouth migrated. ...
on State Highway 45. Oakura is 12 km to the north-east, and Warea is 9 km to the south-west. The place offers popular rocky surfing spots around coastal beaches. The town was established as a military settlement in the 1860s. The New Zealand Ministry for Culture and Heritage gives a translation of "place of Kato" for . While "Kato" was probably a personal name, an alternative translation is "place of full tide/tsunami". In July 2020, the name of the locality was officially gazetted as Ōkato by the
New Zealand Geographic Board The New Zealand Geographic Board Ngā Pou Taunaha o Aotearoa (NZGB) was established by the New Zealand Geographic Board Act 1946, which has since been replaced by the New Zealand Geographic Board (Ngā Pou Taunaha o Aotearoa) Act 2008. Althoug ...
. Ōkato has all the elements of a New Zealand rural community with sporting facilities (rugby grounds, bowling club, squash courts, tennis courts and swimming pool), Coastal Taranaki School, a police station, and a volunteer fire brigade. Ōkato was also notable as the home of Okato Cheese which was manufactured by the Okato Co-operative Dairy Company. This manufacturing site closed some years after merging with Egmont Co-operative Dairy. Activities in the Ōkato area include the Stony River walkway, which has a number of locations for photographing
Mt Taranaki Mount Taranaki (), also known as Mount Egmont, is a dormant stratovolcano in the Taranaki region on the west coast of New Zealand's North Island. It is the second highest point in the North Island, after Mount Ruapehu. The mountain has a secon ...
. The rural community of Puniho is located just south of Ōkato.


Demographics

Ōkato is defined by Statistics New Zealand as a rural settlement and covers . It is part of the wider Kaitake statistical area, which covers . The population of Ōkato was 606 in the
2018 New Zealand census Eighteen or 18 may refer to: * 18 (number), the natural number following 17 and preceding 19 * one of the years 18 BC, AD 18, 1918, 2018 Film, television and entertainment * ''18'' (film), a 1993 Taiwanese experimental film based on the sho ...
, an increase of 45 (8.0%) since the 2013 census, and an increase of 75 (14.1%) since the 2006 census. There were 291 males and 315 females, giving a sex ratio of 0.92 males per female. Ethnicities were 558 people (92.1%) European/Pākehā, 144 (23.8%) Māori, 6 (1.0%) Pacific peoples, and 3 (0.5%) Asian (totals add to more than 100% since people could identify with multiple ethnicities). Of the total population, 159 people (26.2%) were under 15 years old, 93 (15.3%) were 15–29, 273 (45.%) were 30–64, and 81 (13.4%) were over 65.


Kaitake

Kaitake had a population of 1,932 at the
2018 New Zealand census Eighteen or 18 may refer to: * 18 (number), the natural number following 17 and preceding 19 * one of the years 18 BC, AD 18, 1918, 2018 Film, television and entertainment * ''18'' (film), a 1993 Taiwanese experimental film based on the sho ...
, an increase of 300 people (18.4%) since the 2013 census, and an increase of 378 people (24.3%) since the
2006 census 6 (six) is the natural number following 5 and preceding 7. It is a composite number and the smallest perfect number. In mathematics Six is the smallest positive integer which is neither a square number nor a prime number; it is the second small ...
. There were 687 households. There were 966 males and 972 females, giving a sex ratio of 0.99 males per female. The median age was 39.5 years (compared with 37.4 years nationally), with 471 people (24.4%) aged under 15 years, 270 (14.0%) aged 15 to 29, 969 (50.2%) aged 30 to 64, and 225 (11.6%) aged 65 or older. Ethnicities were 94.7% European/Pākehā, 13.8% Māori, 0.8% Pacific peoples, 1.6% Asian, and 1.6% other ethnicities (totals add to more than 100% since people could identify with multiple ethnicities). The proportion of people born overseas was 16.0%, compared with 27.1% nationally. Although some people objected to giving their religion, 57.1% had no religion, 31.8% were Christian, 0.6% were Buddhist and 2.3% had other religions. Of those at least 15 years old, 312 (21.4%) people had a bachelor or higher degree, and 234 (16.0%) people had no formal qualifications. The median income was $34,600, compared with $31,800 nationally. The employment status of those at least 15 was that 771 (52.8%) people were employed full-time, 291 (19.9%) were part-time, and 51 (3.5%) were unemployed.


Education

Coastal Taranaki School is a coeducational composite (years 1-13) school with a roll of as of The school was formed in 2005 from the merger of Newall School, Okato Primary School, Okato College and Warea School. It was initially called Okato Area School but changed its name.


Notable people

* Dale Copeland, artist


References


Further reading


General historical works

:* :* :* :* :*


Arts and literature

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Business history

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Churches


Anglican

:* :*


Methodist

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Maori

:* :*


New Zealand wars

* The diaries of the local farmer Alexander Cassie are held at Access to them is restricted, but they contain the reminiscences of veterans of the
New Zealand Wars The New Zealand Wars took place from 1845 to 1872 between the New Zealand colonial government and allied Māori on one side and Māori and Māori-allied settlers on the other. They were previously commonly referred to as the Land Wars or the ...
and the
Parihaka Parihaka is a community in the Taranaki region of New Zealand, located between Mount Taranaki and the Tasman Sea. In the 1870s and 1880s the settlement, then reputed to be the largest Māori village in New Zealand, became the centre of a major camp ...
incident. See


People

* The diaries of the local farmer Alexander Cassie are held at Access to them is restricted, but they contain childhood reminiscences and incidents from the 1910s. See * The papers of the local historian and farmer Marc Voullaire are held at . This collection contains research carried out on the Taranaki dairy industry, the missionary station of ''Johann Riemenschneider'' (and other matters), and can be seen at


Schools

:* :* {{Authority control Populated places in Taranaki New Plymouth District